Aluminium foil method is recovered the method for crystalline silicon polarization component
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of aluminium foil method and recover the method for crystalline silicon polarization component.
Background technology
Assembly polarization phenomena are PID (potential induced degradation), because P type Crystalline Silicon PV Module is operated in back bias voltage lower time (N-type Crystalline Silicon PV Module be operated in positive voltage lower time), cause its power generation performance to reduce, power stage is a kind of phenomenon on the low side obviously.This kind of phenomenon understood by people, but how the assembly that polarization phenomena have occurred recovers not have unified method, at present, some researchers just carry out high pressure recovery to the assembly that does not add any auxiliary material, recovery time is longer, is difficult to be approved by user and research institution.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: a kind of method that provides aluminium foil method to recover crystalline silicon polarization component, the power regeneration rate of the assembly of polarization phenomena occurs in quickening.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of aluminium foil method is recovered the method for crystalline silicon polarization component, except terminal box and lead-out wire, other parts of solar components are tight with aluminium foil parcel, DC constant voltage source is connected with the lead-out wire of solar components, apply voltage, the voltage applying is between 1000V-1500V, for N-type solar module, the negative pole in DC constant voltage source is connected with the positive pole of the lead-out wire of solar components, and the positive pole in DC constant voltage source is connected with aluminium foil; For P type solar module, the positive pole in DC constant voltage source is connected with the positive pole of the lead-out wire of solar components, and the negative pole in DC constant voltage source is connected with aluminium foil.
Further limit, when solar components is applied to voltage, detect leakage current.
Further limit, concrete steps are:
A. prepare one, aluminium foil;
B. except terminal box and lead-out wire, other parts of solar components are tight with aluminium foil parcel;
C. DC constant voltage source is connected with the lead-out wire of solar components, in the connecting circuit of DC constant voltage source and solar components, seal in Leakage Current Detector, the connected mode of DC constant voltage source and solar components is: for N-type solar module, the negative pole in DC constant voltage source is connected with the positive pole of the lead-out wire of solar components, and the positive pole in DC constant voltage source is connected with aluminium foil; For P type solar module, the positive pole in DC constant voltage source is connected with the positive pole of the lead-out wire of solar components, and the negative pole in DC constant voltage source is connected with aluminium foil;
D. solar components is applied to voltage 1000V voltage, and monitor leakage current;
E. in repolarization process, determine the situation of recovery situation and the assembly cell piece of polarization component by the leakage current of monitoring according to actual conditions certain interval of time.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: by closely wrapping up one deck aluminium foil on solar components surface, increase assembly surface electric conductivity and formed even equipotentiality body, can accelerate to recover to have produced polarization phenomena assembly, compared with conventional restoring method, can accelerate to improve the speed of 40% left and right.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is the split schematic diagram of aluminium foil of the present invention and solar components;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of aluminium foil parcel solar components of the present invention;
Fig. 3 be the assembly that has produced polarization phenomena of the present invention carry out power recover time electrical connection diagram;
In figure: 1. solar components, 2. aluminium foil, 3. DC constant voltage source, 5. Leakage Current Detector.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1,2 and 3, a kind of aluminium foil method is recovered the method for crystalline silicon polarization component, except terminal box and lead-out wire, other parts of solar components 1 are wrapped up tight with aluminium foil 2, DC constant voltage source 3 is connected with the lead-out wire of solar components 1, apply voltage, the voltage applying is between 1000V-1500V.
For N-type solar module, the negative pole in DC constant voltage source 3 is connected with the positive pole of the lead-out wire of solar components 1, and the positive pole in DC constant voltage source 3 is connected with aluminium foil 2.
For P type solar module, the positive pole in DC constant voltage source 3 is connected with the positive pole of the lead-out wire of solar components 1, and the negative pole in DC constant voltage source 3 is connected with aluminium foil 2.
Concrete steps are:
A. prepare 2 one, aluminium foil;
B. except terminal box and lead-out wire, other parts of solar components 1 are wrapped up tight with aluminium foil 2;
C. DC constant voltage source 3 is connected with the lead-out wire of solar components 1, in the connecting circuit of DC constant voltage source 3 and solar components 1, seals in Leakage Current Detector 5, DC constant voltage source 3 with the connected mode of solar components 1 is:
For N-type solar module, the negative pole in DC constant voltage source 3 is connected with the positive pole of the lead-out wire of solar components 1, and the positive pole in DC constant voltage source 3 is connected with aluminium foil 2;
For P type solar module, the positive pole in DC constant voltage source 3 is connected with the positive pole of the lead-out wire of solar components 1, and the negative pole in DC constant voltage source 3 is connected with aluminium foil 2;
D. solar components 1 is applied to voltage 1000V voltage, and monitor leakage current;
E. in repolarization process, determine the situation of recovery situation and the assembly cell piece of polarization component by the leakage current of monitoring according to actual conditions certain interval of time.