Portable double shield standard capacitor
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of capacitor, relate in particular to a kind of portable double shield standard capacitor, it can change measured the sleeve pipe electric field in the past and disturbed drawback big, the processing safety difference, effectively improved the reliability of measurement data.
Background technology
At present, when sleeve pipe is carried out its electric capacity of live line measurement and dielectric loss, answer external homology electric capacity bar as voltage-dividing capacitor, gather voltage signal, can't eliminate the interference of external electric field, this will directly have influence on the accuracy of measurement result.And, because the irrationality of its structure has also brought great threat for operating personnel's personal safety, brought corresponding difficulty finally for the accurate judgement of tested device.
Summary of the invention
External electric field was disturbed the technical matters that can't eliminate when the present invention measured in order to solve the electric capacity bar, and a kind of portable double shield standard capacitor is provided.It can measure the actual capacitance value of sleeve pipe, and eliminates the influence of external electric field to test result, considers that the sleeve pipe major part is installed in indoor and highly skimble-scamble reality; The present invention has the double shield function, and volume is little, and is in light weight, has the standard capacitor of flexible elevating function, and can satisfy testing requirements.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
Portable double shield standard capacitor, it comprises capacitor and screen layer, in the insulation bucket, is provided with internal shield, the inside of internal shield is filled with the SF6 insulating gas, is provided with the capacitor group in the internal shield; Insulation bucket top is provided with grading shield, and insulation bucket bottom is provided with insulator foot; Capacitor group one end leads to grading shield, and the capacitor group other end leads to the measuring junction that is located on the insulation bucket; The external packets of capacitor group is provided with the polyester heat resistant adhesive tape.
Described insulation bucket is epoxy resin overcoat insulation bucket.
Described capacitor group is made up of a plurality of teflon membrane capacitances, and each little electric capacity adopts seamless metal welding combination.
Described internal shield is the metal cylinder shell.
The voltage extracting of described measuring junction partly adopts the connect-disconnect plug that has function of shielding to draw ground connection outward.
Described grading shield and high voltage bus are connected.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: can in test measured sleeve pipe racks electricity, extract line voltage distribution easily, accurately measure the dielectric loss angle and the electric capacity of sleeve pipe.And simple in structure, can improve the processing safety of live monitoring; Can also measure the actual capacitance value of sleeve pipe, and eliminate the influence of external electric field, consider that the sleeve pipe major part is installed in indoor and highly skimble-scamble reality test result; The present invention has the double shield function, and volume is little, and is in light weight, has flexible elevating function, can be fit to different on-the-spot working environments, and be convenient to onsite moving, can satisfy testing requirements.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is done further detailed explanation.
Fig. 1 is a structural drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the test connection figure of standard capacitor of the present invention
Among the figure: insulation bucket 1, interference source 2, insulator foot 3, internal shield 4, capacitor group 5, grading shield 6, measuring junction 7, SF6 insulating gas 8, bus 9.
Embodiment
The present invention is a kind of portable double shield standard capacitor, and as shown in Figure 1, it comprises capacitor and screen layer.In epoxy resin overcoat insulation bucket 1, be provided with internal shield 4, the inside of internal shield 4 is filled with SF6 insulating gas 8, is provided with capacitor group 5 in the internal shield 4; Capacitor group 5 extracts voltage and is provided with measuring junction 7, and described voltage extracting partly adopts the connect-disconnect plug that has function of shielding to draw ground connection outward; Epoxy resin overcoat insulation bucket 1 top is provided with grading shield 6, and epoxy resin overcoat insulation bucket 1 bottom is provided with insulator foot 3.
The present invention is that a plurality of little electric capacity are arranged by calculated value in order in epoxy resin overcoat insulation bucket 1, and total capacitance is 50pF, and outside double shield layer is in order to the undesired signal of shielding external electric field.In Fig. 1,
Several small-sized teflon membrane capacitances are formed capacitor group 5, and capacitor group 5 one ends lead to grading shield 6, and capacitor group 5 other ends lead to the measuring junction 7 that is located on the epoxy resin overcoat insulation bucket 1.Grading shield 6 is used to connect high pressure, and measuring junction 7 is used for measuring use.The outside of capacitor group 5 is surrounded by resistant polyester hot glue band; The metal cylinder shell of packing into is in the internal shield 4; The inner space of internal shield 4 charges into SF6 insulating gas 8; The most external of internal shield 4 is provided with the effect that epoxy resin overcoat insulation bucket 1 is used for playing insulation, and the bottom adds insulator foot 3, can satisfy dielectric level.Measuring junction 7 extracts voltage and adopts the connect-disconnect plug that has function of shielding to draw bonding outward through Schering bridge, makes it eliminate external electric field interference source 2 fully and disturbs.The present invention adopt double layer screen, in fill the SF6 insulating gas, can accurately measure capacitance of bushing value and dielectric loss value.
The present invention selects for use poly tetrafluoroethylene to do the medium small capacitor and makes up; Each little electric capacity adopts seamless metal welding combination to reduce dielectric loss; Outsourcing polyester heat resistant adhesive tape, the metal cylinder enclosure of packing into charge into SF6 gas and insulate, and its most external adopts the shielding of epoxy resin overcoat bucket again.During on-line monitoring; Extract the homology voltage signal through capacitor, input Jie damage tester is situated between and undermines the test of electric capacity, under the voltage of testing ground; The suffered external electric field of this capacitor is disturbed all and is eliminated through double layer screen, is able to accurately measure the purpose of sleeve pipe.
When adopting this capacitor, can eliminate the disturbing effect of external electric field fully to measurement result to the live testing capacitance type equipment.Standard capacitor adopts polytetrafluoroethylmaterial material to process, and the SF6 gas-insulated is used in interior insulation, so standard capacitance has the double layer screen function; Can eliminate the interference of external electric field fully; Adopt the SF6 gas-insulated can make the standard capacitor volume little in light weight again, the hydraulic pressure increasing apparatus is adopted in the bottom, has controllability flexibly; Be fit to different on-the-spot working environments, and be convenient to onsite moving.
As shown in Figure 2, in embodiment illustrated in fig. 2, grading shield end 6 links to each other with high voltage bus 9, and measuring junction 7 links to each other with Schering bridge, as standard capacitor C
NCapacitance of bushing value and Jie's damage amount are measured.