CN102589902B - Supporting leg tester - Google Patents
Supporting leg tester Download PDFInfo
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- CN102589902B CN102589902B CN201210062169.0A CN201210062169A CN102589902B CN 102589902 B CN102589902 B CN 102589902B CN 201210062169 A CN201210062169 A CN 201210062169A CN 102589902 B CN102589902 B CN 102589902B
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- supporting leg
- briquetting
- driver
- fixed head
- hydraulic cylinder
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Abstract
The invention discloses a supporting leg tester. The supporting leg tester comprises a supporting frame, wherein the supporting frame is provided with a down-pressing mechanism, the down-pressing mechanism is upwards connected with the supporting frame, an executive component of the down-pressing mechanism is downwards provided with a pressing block, the supporting frame is provided with a vertical guide mechanism, and the guide mechanism is matched with the pressing block. According to the supporting leg tester disclosed by the invention, the loading ability of each supporting leg can be accurately tested, the quality of supporting legs produced in the same batch can be truly reflected, and the potential quality problem of each supporting leg can be found in time so as to remove the potential safety hazard; since the supporting leg tester is provided with a supporting leg clamping mechanism, the test accuracy is prevented from being affected as the supporting legs are subjected to side bending in a test process; and in addition, the supporting leg tester is also provided with a supporting leg driving device, the extension and retraction of the supporting legs can be automatically driven, and the optimal test position of each supporting leg can be adjusted. The supporting leg tester disclosed by the invention also has the advantages of simple and compact structure, low manufacturing cost and convenience for using.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of supporting leg tester.
Background technology
Supporting leg is most of refitted car, the body supporting device that such as van, tank car, special purpose vehicle etc. all have.Refitted car car body is not in the situation that connecting headstock, and supporting leg plays a supportive role to its car body, to prevent tilting of car body.At present, do not detect the special purpose device of supporting leg heavy burden ability.The heavy burden ability of existing supporting leg, only can rely on the load values of its each parts carry out theory calculating and obtain, and therefore, the quality of supporting leg cannot actually detect at all, and its security is also difficult to assurance, thereby, in use there is larger potential safety hazard.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of supporting leg tester, it is to be exclusively used in the device that detects supporting leg heavy burden ability, can accurately detect the bearing capacity of supporting leg, make supporting leg manufacturer can accurately know the quality with batch supporting leg, can reduce the potential safety hazard that supporting leg is used in Datong District.
The present invention for achieving the above object, is achieved through the following technical solutions: supporting leg tester, comprise bracing frame, and press mechanism is installed on bracing frame, press mechanism is upwards connected with bracing frame; The execution unit of press mechanism is connected with briquetting downwards; Bracing frame is provided with vertical guiding mechanism, and guiding mechanism coordinates with briquetting.
In order further to realize object of the present invention, can also be by the following technical solutions: support frame as described above is connected and composed by guide upright post and crossbeam, and crossbeam is connected with guide upright post; Press mechanism is connected with bracing frame by crossbeam; Briquetting and guide upright post are slidably matched.Described press mechanism is the first hydraulic cylinder, and the first hydraulic cylinder is connected with bracing frame, and the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder is connected with briquetting downwards.Supporting leg clamp system is installed on described briquetting, and supporting leg clamp system is connected and composed by fixed head and driving mechanism, and driving mechanism is connected with briquetting, and the execution unit of driving mechanism is connected with fixed head; Driving mechanism can drive the relative briquetting of fixed head to open or closure.Described driving mechanism is the second hydraulic cylinder, and the second hydraulic cylinder and briquetting are hinged, and the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder and one end of fixed head are hinged, and middle part and the briquetting of fixed head are hinged; The flexible relative briquetting of fixed head that can drive of piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder is opened or closure.Described fixed head is provided with grasping teeth.Supporting leg driver is installed on described briquetting, and supporting leg driver consists of detent mechanism and driver, and detent mechanism is connected with briquetting, and the execution unit of detent mechanism is connected with driver; Detent mechanism can drive driver near or away from supporting leg; Driver can be connected with supporting leg rocking bar, and drives the rotation of supporting leg rocking bar.Described detent mechanism is connected and composed by lift beam, slide plate, slide rail, slide block and cylinder; Lift beam is installed on briquetting, slide rail and cylinder are installed on lift beam, the movable slide block of installing on slide rail, slide block is connected with slide plate; The piston rod of cylinder is connected with slide plate; Installation of driver on slide plate.Described driver is motor.On described motor, reductor is installed, the input shaft of reductor is connected with the output shaft of motor, on the output shaft of reductor, shaft coupling is installed.
The invention has the advantages that: it can accurately detect the heavy burden ability of supporting leg, can make to be able to real embodiment with the quality of the supporting leg of batch production, can find in time the quality problems that supporting leg is potential, eliminate safe hidden trouble.It is equipped with supporting leg clamp system, can prevent that supporting leg from affecting the accuracy of detection in testing process because there is lateral bending.In addition, it is also equipped with supporting leg driver, can automatically drive landing leg stretching, to adjust the detection position of supporting leg the best.The present invention also has advantages of compactness simple for structure, cheap for manufacturing cost and easy to use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of supporting leg tester of the present invention; Fig. 2 is the left TV structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1; Fig. 3 is the perspective view of Fig. 1; Fig. 4 is the structural representation that described briquetting is connected with supporting leg clamp system; Fig. 5 is the perspective view of Fig. 4; Fig. 6 is the structural representation of described supporting leg driver; Fig. 7 is the left TV structure schematic diagram of Fig. 6; Fig. 8 is the perspective view of Fig. 6; Fig. 9 is the console computer that described supporting leg tester is equipped with.
Reference numeral: 1 electric machine support 2 reductor 3 supporting leg rocking bar 4 shaft coupling 5 motor 6 slide plate 7 slide rail 8 slide block 9 cylinder 10 lift beam 11 cylinder jacking block 12 briquetting 13 first hydraulic cylinder 14 crossbeam 15 guide upright post 16 fixed pin 17 fixed head 18 second hydraulic cylinder 19 supporting leg 20 base 21 first hinge axis 22 second hinge axis 23 the 3rd articulated axle 24 console computers.
Embodiment
Supporting leg tester of the present invention, comprises bracing frame, and press mechanism is installed on bracing frame.Press mechanism is upwards connected with bracing frame.Bracing frame can hang on press mechanism supporting leg 19 tops, so that press mechanism applies downforce to supporting leg 19.The execution unit of press mechanism is connected with briquetting 12 downwards.Bracing frame is provided with vertical guiding mechanism, and guiding mechanism coordinates with briquetting 12, to 12 vertical guide effects of briquetting, guarantees that the useful effect of press mechanism applied pressure is on supporting leg 19, the working environment that test is realized closer to supporting leg 19.Can prevent to a certain extent supporting leg 19 lateral bendings simultaneously.
During detection, supporting leg 19 tops can be fixed on briquetting 12 by fixed pin 16, and the lower end of supporting leg 19 is firmly contacted with ground or support platform.Start press mechanism, press mechanism pressurizes to supporting leg 19 by briquetting 12, until supporting leg 19 during by compression failure, is recorded force value now, thereby can be obtained the actual bearing capacity of supporting leg.For realizing robotization control, described supporting leg tester can be equipped with one by console computer 24, so that staff carries out remote control and automatically manipulation, both can prevent from meeting accident in process of the test and accidentally injured staff, can accurately monitor whole process of the test again.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, support frame as described above can be connected and composed by guide upright post 15 and crossbeam 14.Guide upright post 15 is vertical guiding mechanism.Crossbeam 14 is connected with guide upright post 15.Press mechanism is connected and fixed by crossbeam 14 and bracing frame.Briquetting 12 is slidably matched with guide upright post 15, and guide upright post 15 play the guiding role to briquetting 12.A guide upright post 15 and a bracing frame that crossbeam 14 forms, when installing and using, the lower end of guide upright post 15 should be connected and fixed with ground, and crossbeam 14 should be fixed with wall connecting.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, bracing frame can comprise two guide upright posts 15, crossbeam 14 and a base 20.The bracing frame of this structure need not rely on body of wall while installing, and application is not subject to the restriction of using area, and fastness is better.
As shown in Figure 1, described press mechanism is the first hydraulic cylinder 13.The first hydraulic cylinder 13 is connected with bracing frame.The piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 13 is connected with briquetting 12 downwards.Described press mechanism can also be cylinder, linear electric motors or other actuating units that can exert pressure to briquetting 12.
For preventing that supporting leg 19 from lateral bending occurring in pressurized process, the authenticity that impact detects.As shown in Figures 1 to 3, on described briquetting 12, supporting leg clamp system is installed.Supporting leg clamp system can be connected and composed by fixed head 17 and driving mechanism, and driving mechanism is connected with briquetting 12.The execution unit of driving mechanism is connected with fixed head 17.Driving mechanism can drive the relative briquetting 12 of fixed head 17 to open or closure.Detect while preparing, when the relative briquetting 12 of fixed head 17 is opened, supporting leg 19 is put between briquetting 12 and fixed head 17; Afterwards, driving mechanism drives relative briquetting 12 closures of fixed head 17, and fixed head 17 coordinates clamping supporting leg 19 with briquetting 12.For more fastening clamping supporting leg 19, a set of clamp system can respectively be installed in the left and right sides of briquetting 12, and two clamp systems are symmetrical.Fixed head 17 can be to be fixedly connected with driving mechanism, can be also hinged.。As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, described driving mechanism is the second hydraulic cylinder 18 for the hinged scheme of fixed head 17 and driving mechanism.The second hydraulic cylinder 18 is hinged with briquetting 12, and its hinge axis is the first hinge axis 21; One end of the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 18 and fixed head 17 is hinged, and its articulated axle is the second hinge axis 22; The middle part of fixed head 17 and briquetting 12 are hinged, and its hinge axis is the 3rd articulated axle 23.The piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 18 stretches can drive relative briquetting 12 swing opens of fixed head 17 or closure.The first hinge axis 21, the second hinge axis 22 are parallel with the 3rd articulated axle 23.As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, described fixed head 17 is provided with grasping teeth, so that firm grip supporting leg 19.
Due to the length difference of different model supporting leg, and the detection stroke of the briquetting 12 of described testing machine is fixed, therefore, for convenience of supporting leg 19 is installed in described testing machine and is detected, need following operation: first rotate supporting leg rocking bar 3 supporting leg 19 is shortened, after supporting leg 19 is fixing with briquetting 12, then rotates supporting leg rocking bar 3 supporting leg 19 is extended, so that the lower end of supporting leg 19 is stablized and contacted with ground or base 20.For automatically realizing said process, as shown in Fig. 6 to 8, on described briquetting 12, supporting leg driver is installed, supporting leg driver consists of detent mechanism and driver.Detent mechanism is connected with briquetting 12.The execution unit of detent mechanism is connected with driver, can drive driver near or away from supporting leg 19.The supporting leg rocking bar 3 that driver can be provided with supporting leg 19 is connected, and drives supporting leg rocking bar 3 to rotate, to realize elongating or shortening of supporting leg 19.Supporting leg driver improves the automaticity of described supporting leg tester, reduces manually-operated step.
As shown in Fig. 6 to 8, described detent mechanism can be connected and composed by lift beam 10, slide plate 6, slide rail 7, slide block 8 and cylinder 9.Lift beam 10 is installed on briquetting 12, slide rail 7 and cylinder 9 are installed on lift beam 10, the movable slide block 8 of installing on slide rail 7, slide block 8 is connected with slide plate 6, and slide plate 6 can move linearly along slide rail 7.The piston rod of cylinder 9 can be connected with slide plate 6 by cylinder jacking block 11; Installation of driver on slide plate 6.Briquetting 12 can drive detent mechanism synchronization lifting.Cylinder 9 can drive driver near or leave supporting leg rocking bar 3.Described detent mechanism can be also other existing mechanisms that drive driver to move, but its structure of detent mechanism as shown in Fig. 6 to 8 is the most succinct, and positioning precision is higher.
As shown in Fig. 6 to 8, described driver is motor 5.For convenience of motor 5 is connected with slide plate 6, mounted motor support 1 on slide plate 6.Described driver can be also oil motor.
For convenience of motor 5 is connected to cooperation with supporting leg rocking bar 3.As shown in Figure 6 to 8, on described motor 5, reductor 2 is installed, the input shaft of reductor 2 is connected with the output shaft of motor 5, and shaft coupling 4 is installed on the output shaft of reductor 2.It is more stable that reductor 2 can make supporting leg rocking bar 3 rotate.Reductor 2 and shaft coupling 4 can be installed rotation sensor, and when supporting leg 19 elongations drop to base 20, rotation sensor is to console computer 24 signals, and motor 5 quits work, and cylinder 9 drive motors 5 are separation with supporting leg rocking bar 3.Can sensor installation on the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 13, when sensor detects, when the first hydraulic cylinder 13 reaches rated pressure to tested supporting leg 19, sensor is to pcs signal, and supporting leg 19 quits work.
The present invention not part of detailed description is known technology.
Claims (9)
1. supporting leg tester, is characterized in that: comprise bracing frame, press mechanism is installed on bracing frame, press mechanism is upwards connected with bracing frame; The execution unit of press mechanism is connected with briquetting (12) downwards; Bracing frame is provided with vertical guiding mechanism, and guiding mechanism coordinates with briquetting (12); The upper supporting leg clamp system of installing of described briquetting (12), supporting leg clamp system is connected and composed by fixed head (17) and driving mechanism, and driving mechanism is connected with briquetting (12), and the execution unit of driving mechanism is connected with fixed head (17); Driving mechanism can drive the relative briquetting (12) of fixed head (17) to open or closure.
2. supporting leg tester according to claim 1, is characterized in that: support frame as described above is connected and composed by guide upright post (15) and crossbeam (14), and crossbeam (14) is connected with guide upright post (15); Press mechanism is connected with bracing frame by crossbeam (14); Briquetting (12) is slidably matched with guide upright post (15).
3. supporting leg tester according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described press mechanism is the first hydraulic cylinder (13), and the first hydraulic cylinder (13) is connected with bracing frame, and the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder (13) is connected with briquetting (12) downwards.
4. supporting leg tester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described driving mechanism is the second hydraulic cylinder (18), the second hydraulic cylinder (18) is hinged with briquetting (12), one end of the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder (18) and fixed head (17) is hinged, and the middle part of fixed head (17) and briquetting (12) are hinged; The flexible relative briquetting (12) of fixed head (17) that can drive of piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder (18) is opened or closure.
5. supporting leg tester according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fixed head (17) is provided with grasping teeth.
6. supporting leg tester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the upper supporting leg driver of installing of described briquetting (12), supporting leg driver consists of detent mechanism and driver, and detent mechanism is connected with briquetting (12), and the execution unit of detent mechanism is connected with driver; Detent mechanism can drive driver near or away from supporting leg; Driver can be connected with supporting leg rocking bar (3), and drives supporting leg rocking bar (3) rotation.
7. supporting leg tester according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described detent mechanism is connected and composed by lift beam (10), slide plate (6), slide rail (7), slide block (8) and cylinder (9); The upper lift beam (10) of installing of briquetting (12), upper slide rail (7) and the cylinder (9) installed of lift beam (10), the upper movable slide block (8) of installing of slide rail (7), slide block (8) is connected with slide plate (6); The piston rod of cylinder (9) is connected with slide plate (6); The upper installation of driver of slide plate (6).
8. supporting leg tester according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described driver is motor (5).
9. supporting leg tester according to claim 8, is characterized in that: the upper reductor (2) of installing of described motor (5), the input shaft of reductor (2) is connected with the output shaft of motor (5), and shaft coupling (4) is installed on the output shaft of reductor (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210062169.0A CN102589902B (en) | 2012-03-12 | 2012-03-12 | Supporting leg tester |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210062169.0A CN102589902B (en) | 2012-03-12 | 2012-03-12 | Supporting leg tester |
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| CN102589902A CN102589902A (en) | 2012-07-18 |
| CN102589902B true CN102589902B (en) | 2014-04-30 |
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| CN201210062169.0A Active CN102589902B (en) | 2012-03-12 | 2012-03-12 | Supporting leg tester |
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| CN103308289B (en) * | 2013-05-03 | 2016-05-04 | 北京航空航天大学 | A kind of zigzag three multi pack shrouded blade damping behavior experimental provisions |
| CN103278334A (en) * | 2013-05-08 | 2013-09-04 | 蚌埠市齐云汽配制造有限公司 | Automobile support leg detection support frame |
| CN103674528B (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2016-01-27 | 中联重科股份有限公司 | A kind of underframe leg fatigue test device |
| CN103674527B (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2016-04-13 | 中联重科股份有限公司 | A kind of underframe leg fatigue test device and method |
| CN103674602A (en) * | 2013-12-28 | 2014-03-26 | 山东特种工业集团有限公司 | Automatic-cycle automobile support leg performance testing machine |
| CN104841748A (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2015-08-19 | 中山市八达机器制造有限公司 | Efficient and safe oil press with preheating function |
| CN106050807B (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2018-08-28 | 蚌埠液力机械有限公司 | Small-sized lifting hydraulic cylinder test-bed |
| CN113155433A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-07-23 | 安徽博微长安电子有限公司 | Leveling leg dynamic loading testing arrangement |
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2012
- 2012-03-12 CN CN201210062169.0A patent/CN102589902B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2466625Y (en) * | 2001-01-04 | 2001-12-19 | 周伟 | Pull-pressing spring tester |
| CN2575653Y (en) * | 2002-10-31 | 2003-09-24 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Three-phase flow multi-speed corrosion analog testing device for oil field gathering & transporting system |
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| CN102589902A (en) | 2012-07-18 |
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Address after: 272613, Shandong, Liangshan province Jining Town Industrial Zone boxing Applicant after: SHANDONG SHUIBO WELDING AND CUTTING EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd. Address before: 250100 No. 15 industrial North Road, Licheng District, Shandong, Ji'nan Applicant before: SHANDONG SHUIBO WELDING AND CUTTING EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd. |
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Address after: No. 60, Quanpu Section, Liangshan Avenue, Quanpu Town, Liangshan County, Jining City, Shandong Province, 272600 Patentee after: Shandong Shuibo Intelligent Equipment Co., Ltd. Address before: 272613 Liangshan boxing Industrial Park, Jining, Shandong Patentee before: SHANDONG SHUIBO WELDING AND CUTTING EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd. |
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