CN102589362A - Forming system of firework assembling machine - Google Patents

Forming system of firework assembling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102589362A
CN102589362A CN2012100806521A CN201210080652A CN102589362A CN 102589362 A CN102589362 A CN 102589362A CN 2012100806521 A CN2012100806521 A CN 2012100806521A CN 201210080652 A CN201210080652 A CN 201210080652A CN 102589362 A CN102589362 A CN 102589362A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
material receiving
rod
frame
plate
fireworks
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Granted
Application number
CN2012100806521A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102589362B (en
Inventor
周甫国
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LIUYANG CITY BAIHE MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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LIUYANG CITY BAIHE MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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Application filed by LIUYANG CITY BAIHE MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd filed Critical LIUYANG CITY BAIHE MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Priority to CN 201210080652 priority Critical patent/CN102589362B/en
Publication of CN102589362A publication Critical patent/CN102589362A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102589362B publication Critical patent/CN102589362B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a forming system of a firework assembling machine, which comprises a machine frame. Material receiving linear optical shafts, a screw rod and a screw rod driving device are arranged on the machine frame in the vertical direction, and a horizontally-arranged material receiving plate is fixedly connected with a linear optical shaft sliding sleeves and a screw rod moving sleeve. Two sides of the material receiving plate are provided with positioning forming frames with an adjustable interval. A material pressing rod parallel to the material receiving plate is arranged above the material receiving plate, and one end of the material pressing rod is fixedly connected with a lifting rod. The lower end of the lifting rod is correspondingly provided with a driving linear lifting device. The forming system connects and stacks a plurality of firework barrels with glued tops on the material receiving plate in a one-by-one mode, exerts pressure to enable the firework barrels to be bonded in a block mode and finishes the work that multiple rows of firework barrels are combined into a block-shaped whole. The forming system is stable in material receiving, reliable in work and accurate in stroke, continuous production performance of a device is improved, and debugging and maintenance work amount of the device is greatly decreased.

Description

A kind of formation system of fireworks kludge
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fireworks machinery that a plurality of fireworks tubes is carried out assembled formation processing.
Background technology
In fireworks manufacturing process; The operation that is commonly called as " group basin " is arranged together, earlier that the gluing combination of a plurality of fireworks tubes is in a row, and overshoot lead wire is inserted in perforating on two adjacent tubes; The cylindrical fireworks of will discharging fume then gluing more is combined into block integral body, and overshoot lead wire is inserted in perforating on two adjacent smoke evacuation cylindrical fireworks.This operation all is manual completion in the actual production at present, its inefficiency, and labour intensity is big, and recruitment quantity is big, and production cost is high.
For some equipment of having developed are produced in the mechanization that realizes this operation; As: CN2823970 disclosed " a kind of fireworks kludge "; CN102213569A disclosed " a kind of punching that is used for the fireworks assembling is inserted and drawn system ", CN202158808U disclosed " a kind of fireworks numerical control kludge ", existing equipment all is the blanking one by one of single fireworks tube; Fireworks tube is along perpendicular to the horizontal following process station that is pushed into of the direction of fireworks cylinder axis; The row of being combined into after carrying out gluing, punching and inserting and to draw, punching insert draw, in a row fireworks tube location in the process, combination difficulty are bigger: as cylindrical shell roll, the specification accumulation of error of cylindrical shell size causes Working position to change or the like problems being difficult to solve, maintenance adjustment workload in service is big; Production efficiency is lower, is difficult in the actual production to be promoted the use.
So; A kind of fireworks kludge that we develop again; Comprise blanking row cartridge system, transfer roller group and the mobile slotting system of drawing of installing in regular turn along the mainframe work top; The work top rear is provided with the corresponding work of material-pulling device and blanking row's cartridge system, and work top the place ahead is provided with formation system and the mobile slotting corresponding work of system (before " the place ahead " described herein and " rear " be, otherwise being afterwards with the fireworks tube direction of advance) of drawing; Disposable by blanking row's cartridge system quantity as required with arranging on a plurality of fireworks tube blankings to the work top and in a row; By material-pulling device the fireworks tube on the work top is in a row released along the direction that is parallel to the fireworks cylinder axis again, under the clamping of work top and transfer roller group, delivered to the slotting station that draws of punching; Move to insert and draw system, accomplish the slotting technology of drawing of punching along perpendicular to the horizontal back and forth movement of the direction of fireworks cylinder axis; Then to fireworks tube side and end face gluing, front-seat fireworks tube gets into formation system successively under the promotion of back smoke evacuation cylindrical fireworks, formation system will discharge fume more cylindrical fireworks gluing be combined into block whole.Can also on two adjacent smoke evacuation cylindrical fireworks, perforating insert overshoot lead wire at last, and block integral body reinforced with adhesive tape.
Formation system belongs to the gluing operation that is combined into block integral body of the cylindrical fireworks of discharging fume more; Also introduced similar devices among the CN202158808U disclosed " a kind of fireworks numerical control kludge "; But find that in production practices also there is following drawback in it: 1. steady inadequately when in a row also having inserted the fireworks tube entering shaping box that draws; Occur the rolling of fireworks tube easily, cause slotting good lead-in wire to come off; 2, each parts stroke accuracy is not high.Cause existing equipment adjustment maintenance workload big, the production continuity is not strong.Therefore, need a kind of formation system of exploitation to satisfy equipment requirements.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned drawback, technical problem to be solved by this invention is, a kind of formation system of fireworks kludge is provided, and operates steadily, reliable operation.In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above; The technical scheme that the present invention adopts is; A kind of formation system of fireworks kludge comprises frame, connect material straight line optical axis, screw mandrel and screw rod driving device thereof of vertical direction device on the frame; Connect material plate level ground device in frame, and affixed straight line slidable cover of the plate that connects material and screw mandrel move cover;
The plate both sides that connect material are provided with the adjustable location forming supporter of spacing;
Connect material plate top is provided with compressing rod in parallel; Compressing rod one end is fixed on the adapter sleeve of elevating lever; Elevating lever installs on frame through two sliding bearings vertically; Adapter sleeve is fixed on two elevating levers between the sliding bearing, leans on suit Pressure-bar spring between sliding bearing and the adapter sleeve of upper end;
Elevating lever lower end correspondence is provided with initiatively straight line lowering or hoisting gear.
As a kind of preferred, said active straight line lowering or hoisting gear adopts the vertically linear electric motors or the straight line cylinder of device.
As a kind of preferred, said location forming supporter is made up of the mobile fence of plate one side that connects material and the frame side wall of the plate opposite side that connects material, and moves Fencing system on the travelling nut of adjusting screw(rod), and adjusting screw(rod) passes through the hold-down nut device on frame.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is, adopts said system, the fireworks tube in a row of a plurality of tops gluing connect to draw one by one overlay on the plate that connects material, and exerts pressure and make it gluing one-tenth piece, accomplishes that many smoke evacuation cylindrical fireworks are gluing to be combined into block whole work; It connects material steadily, reliable operation, and stroke is accurate, and the equipment continuous production can improve, and the equipment debugging maintenance workload significantly reduces.
To combine accompanying drawing and specific embodiment that the present invention is further specified below.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a formation system master TV structure sketch map;
Fig. 2 is a formation system left side TV structure sketch map;
Fig. 3 is a formation system backsight structural representation;
Fig. 4 is a formation system plan structure sketch map.
The specific embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing; Reflect a kind of concrete structure of the present invention; The formation system of said fireworks kludge comprises frame 10, connect material straight line optical axis 1, screw mandrel 2 of vertical direction device on the frame 10, and screw rod driving device comprises: the mover 8, drive sprocket 7, driven sprocket 5, the driving chain 6 that are made up of motor and speed reducer; The plate 9 that connects material flatly installs in frame 10, and the plate 9 affixed straight line slidable covers 3 that connect material move cover 4 with screw mandrel; The plate 9 that connects material during screw mandrel 2 rotations moves at the drive lower edge straight line optical axis 1 that screw mandrel moves cover 4 up and down.
Plate 9 both sides that connect material are provided with the adjustable location forming supporter of spacing; In this example, said location forming supporter is made up of the mobile fence 15 of plate 9 one sides that connect material and frame 10 sidewalls of plate 9 opposite sides that connect material, and moves fence 15 devices on the travelling nut 14 of adjusting screw(rod) 13, and adjusting screw(rod) 13 installs on frame 10 through hold-down nut 11.Rotate adjusting screw(rod) 13 through adjusting device 21; Travelling nut 14 drives mobile fence 15 and moves; To regulate the spacing between frame 10 sidewalls and the mobile fence 15, this spacing is relevant with the number and the diameter of every smoke evacuation cylindrical fireworks, when number and vary in diameter, this spacing is done accommodation.
Plate 9 tops that connect material are provided with compressing rod in parallel 16; Compressing rod 16 1 ends are fixed on the adapter sleeve 17 of elevating lever 19; Elevating lever 19 installs on frame 10 through two sliding bearings 18 vertically; Adapter sleeve 17 is fixed on two elevating levers 19 between the sliding bearing 18, leans on suit Pressure-bar spring 12 between sliding bearing 18 and the adapter sleeve 17 of upper end;
Elevating lever 19 lower end correspondences are provided with initiatively straight line lowering or hoisting gear.Preferred as this example, said active straight line lowering or hoisting gear adopts the vertically linear electric motors 20 of device.
The workflow of said formation system is: the plate 9 that connects material is in the highest initial position before work, the work top level of this initial position and leading portion operation or lower slightly.Insert through punching draw, the fireworks tube in a row of sidepiece and top gluing is pushed on the plate 9 that connects material, the fireworks tube both sides are by the forming supporter location, location of the good spacing of adjusted.System program control mover 8 works asynchronously with linear electric motors 20 then: mover 8 moves the height that cover 4 drives the plate 9 descending fireworks tube diameters that connect material through drive sprocket 7, driving chain 6, driven sprocket 5, screw mandrel 2, screw mandrel successively; Linear electric motors contract for 20 times, and elevating lever 19 loses top power, and are descending under Pressure-bar spring 12 promotes, and drive compressing rod through adapter sleeve 17 and are pressed in for 16 times on the fireworks tube in a row, steady ordered in the descending process of protection fireworks tube.The top makes elevating lever 19 up on the linear electric motors 20 then, drives horizontal reset on adapter sleeve 17 and the compressing rod 16 thereof, Pressure-bar spring 12 compressions.The second smoke evacuation cylindrical fireworks are pushed on the first smoke evacuation cylindrical fireworks then; System program control mover 8 and linear electric motors 20 are DL synchronization once more; Compressing rod 16 also played to exert pressure and promoted the effect of two smoke evacuation cylindrical fireworks gummeds this moment, and periodic duty meets the demands until fireworks tube row number successively.Be combined into after block whole fireworks tube is pushed out, 8 counter-rotatings of system program control mover drive the plate 9 that connects material and return above-mentioned initial position.Carry out next block whole processing once more, circulation successively.
The foregoing description is just in order at length to set forth the present invention; And can not be interpreted as restriction to protection domain of the present invention, in field known in this field, it exists multiple replacement scheme or variation; Under the prerequisite of essential meaning of the present invention, all fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. the formation system of a fireworks kludge; Comprise frame, it is characterized in that, connect material straight line optical axis, screw mandrel and screw rod driving device thereof of vertical direction device on the frame; Connect material plate level ground device in frame, and affixed straight line slidable cover of the plate that connects material and screw mandrel move cover; The plate both sides that connect material are provided with the adjustable location forming supporter of spacing; Connect material plate top is provided with compressing rod in parallel; Compressing rod one end is fixed on the adapter sleeve of elevating lever; Elevating lever installs on frame through two sliding bearings vertically; Adapter sleeve is fixed on two elevating levers between the sliding bearing, leans on suit Pressure-bar spring between sliding bearing and the adapter sleeve of upper end; Elevating lever lower end correspondence is provided with initiatively straight line lowering or hoisting gear.
2. the formation system of a kind of fireworks kludge as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, said active straight line lowering or hoisting gear adopts the vertically linear electric motors or the straight line cylinder of device.
3. according to claim 1 or claim 2 a kind of formation system of fireworks kludge; It is characterized in that; Said location forming supporter is made up of the mobile fence of plate one side that connects material and the frame side wall of the plate opposite side that connects material; Move Fencing system on the travelling nut of adjusting screw(rod), adjusting screw(rod) passes through the hold-down nut device on frame.
CN 201210080652 2012-03-25 2012-03-25 Forming system of firework assembling machine Expired - Fee Related CN102589362B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201210080652 CN102589362B (en) 2012-03-25 2012-03-25 Forming system of firework assembling machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201210080652 CN102589362B (en) 2012-03-25 2012-03-25 Forming system of firework assembling machine

Publications (2)

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CN102589362A true CN102589362A (en) 2012-07-18
CN102589362B CN102589362B (en) 2013-10-16

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2823970Y (en) * 2005-09-09 2006-10-04 罗承国 Fireworks assembling machine
CN102353308A (en) * 2011-10-25 2012-02-15 熊孝柱 Automatic assembly machine set of fireworks
CN202158808U (en) * 2010-11-17 2012-03-07 宋俊钦 Firework numerical control assembling machine
CN202614104U (en) * 2012-03-25 2012-12-19 浏阳市百合机械制造有限公司 Forming system of firework assembly machine

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2823970Y (en) * 2005-09-09 2006-10-04 罗承国 Fireworks assembling machine
CN202158808U (en) * 2010-11-17 2012-03-07 宋俊钦 Firework numerical control assembling machine
CN102353308A (en) * 2011-10-25 2012-02-15 熊孝柱 Automatic assembly machine set of fireworks
CN202614104U (en) * 2012-03-25 2012-12-19 浏阳市百合机械制造有限公司 Forming system of firework assembly machine

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