CN102585955A - Method for preparing high-quality round bar polymerized fuel coal briquette - Google Patents

Method for preparing high-quality round bar polymerized fuel coal briquette Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102585955A
CN102585955A CN2011104555570A CN201110455557A CN102585955A CN 102585955 A CN102585955 A CN 102585955A CN 2011104555570 A CN2011104555570 A CN 2011104555570A CN 201110455557 A CN201110455557 A CN 201110455557A CN 102585955 A CN102585955 A CN 102585955A
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coal
fuel
biomass
dimerization
breeze
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CN2011104555570A
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CN102585955B (en
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冯恩福
冯晗
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Yantai Enfu Polychemical Fuel Technology Co., Ltd.
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冯恩福
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for preparing high-quality round bar polymerized fuel coal briquettes, in particular to a method for manufacturing high-quality round bar polymerized fuel coal briquettes which are required by industry and life and prepared from low-rank fuels such as polymerized fuels, coal dust, coal slime, dust coke, brown coal, gangue and biomass. The method comprises the following steps of: respectively drying and grinding the low-rank fuels such as the polymerized fuels, the coal dust, the coal slime, the dust coke, the brown coal, the gangue and the biomass, adding less than 2 weight percent of adhesive and a proper amount of water, and stirring and mixing uniformly in a stirrer; and performing extrusion molding in a pair roller round bar coal briquette machine to obtain the high-quality round bar polymerized fuel coal briquettes. Energy sources are widened, pollution is reduced, industrial and living cost is reduced, economic and social benefits are increased, the low-rank fuels can be fully utilized, and contribution to energy conservation and emission reduction is made.

Description

The preparation method of high-quality circle bar formula dimerization fuel moulded coal
One, technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of high-quality circle bar formula dimerization fuel moulded coal, specifically a kind of method of manufacture that low-grade fuels such as dimerization fuel, conny, coal slime, breeze, brown coal, coal gangue, biomass is modulated into the high-quality circle bar formula dimerization fuel moulded coal of industry, living needs.
Two, background technology
Clearly propose in country's " 12 " development program " outline " to accelerate the resources circulation industry development, strengthen mineral resources comprehensive utilization, encourage the industry cyclic utilization of waste, promote the recycling economy typical module.
So-called dimerization fuel is meant through multi mineral is mixed, and under external high temperature, causes it solid state reaction takes place each other, and discharge the material of huge energy.
Dimerization fuel is that a kind of to utilize industrial residues such as red mud, iron (gold) mine tailing, desulfurated plaster be the New-type fuel that raw material is composited, and relates to solid state reaction energy conversion technique field.
So-called high-quality garden bar shaped dimerization fuel moulded coal is the method for manufacture that powder low-grade fuels such as dimerization fuel, conny, coal slime, breeze, brown coal, coal gangue, biomass is modulated into the high-quality circle bar formula dimerization fuel moulded coal of industry, living needs.
China is that a few energy is one of main country with the coal in the world, also is maximum in the world consumption of coal state.Compare with countries in the world, the Energy resources of China are more nervous; China is populous nation and is about to become world-class economic giant; But not corresponding Energy resources big countries; Imbalance between supply and demand is very big, and the shortage of fuel is just very serious now, for this reason; From now on just should active research and exploitation make low-grade fuel become high-grade fuel, give full play to the effect of fuel.
Surplus the Industrial Boiler more than 100 ten thousand of the whole nation, surplus the Industrial Stoves more than 50 ten thousand, and a large amount of resident living uses stove, and wherein major part belongs to grate furnace and fluidized-bed combustion boiler, all only is suitable for using block coal.Because of the lump coal productive rate descends, price is constantly soaring, can't satisfy the needs of industrial lump coal.Outside the coal carbon removal soon, also have rudimentary fuel such as a large amount of connys, coal slime, breeze, brown coal, coal gangue, biomass to await development to utilize to make it to become the useful quality block moulded coal fuel of industry, widen energy sources; Reduce and pollute; Reduce the industrial production cost, increase economic benefit and social benefit, utilize tackiness agent and molding device that above-mentioned rudimentary fuel is processed block moulded coal fuel moulded coal; These low-grade fuels are fully utilized, for energy-saving and emission-reduction are contributed.
 
Three, Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of preparation method of high-quality circle bar formula dimerization fuel moulded coal.Make low-grade fuel become high-grade fuel.
The technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: its preparation method is:
(1) with dimerization fuel (dimerization fuel patent applied for; Application number: 201110372841.1) or with raw material red mud, iron or golden mine tailing, desulfurated plaster and breeze, brown coal, coal gangue, the biomass of dimerization fuel dry the back pulverizing respectively, making its particle is the 60-200 order;
(2) by its weight ratio, with dimerization fuel 5-20%, coal slime 10-80%, breeze 10-30 %,Brown coal 5-12%, coal gangue 5-10%, biomass 5-30%, adding 2% and following tackiness agent and suitable quantity of water are placed in the stirrer together and mix;
(3) get mixture, be placed on the extrusion molding of pair roller circle bar formula molding coal machine through step 2;
The thermal value size of (4) justifying bar formula dimerization fuel moulded coal is 3000-6000 kilocalorie/kilogram; Through the adjustment of rudimentary fuel ratio such as dimerization fuel, coal slime, breeze, brown coal, coal gangue, biomass, promptly on the basis of dimerization fuel, coal slime, can adjust through adding an amount of breeze, brown coal, biomass, coal gangue, biomass.
(5) justifying bar formula dimerization fuel moulded coal volatile matter size is 10%-30%; Through the adjustment of rudimentary fuel such as dimerization fuel, coal slime, breeze, brown coal, coal gangue, biomass, promptly on the basis of dimerization fuel, coal slime, can adjust through adding an amount of breeze, brown coal, biomass, coal gangue, biomass.
A kind of fuel is pressed different ratios, and low-grade fuel roller briquetting machines such as dimerization fuel, conny, coal slime, breeze, brown coal, coal gangue, biomass are processed the high-quality circle bar formula moulded coal of industry, living needs.
Owing to used low-grade fuels such as dimerization fuel, conny, coal slime, breeze, brown coal, coal gangue, biomass to be modulated into the high-quality circle bar formula dimerization fuel moulded coal fuel of industry, living needs.Make it have following characteristics:
1, makes grate furnace and fluidized-bed combustion boiler, use quality block moulded coal fuel, widen energy sources, reduce and pollute, reduce industry, life cost, increase economic benefit and social benefit, these low-grade fuels are fully utilized, for energy-saving and emission-reduction are contributed.
2, China's conny, coal slime, breeze, brown coal, coal gangue, biomass storage are big, have not only taken up an area of but also contaminate environment.
3, after dimerization fuel, conny, coal slime, breeze, brown coal, coal gangue, biomass are modulated into the high-quality garden bar formula dimerization fuel moulded coal fuel combustion of industry, living needs; The analog value of blowdown when using former material is so it is the green fuel of a kind of not only energy-conservation but also environmental protection.
In sum, development and use garden bar formula moulded coal fuel energy not only can guarantee the energy security of country, and be the basic place of setting up recycling economy, long-run development.Also contribute for China's energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Four, embodiment
The present invention is the method for manufacture that low-grade fuels such as dimerization fuel, coal slime, conny, breeze, brown coal, coal gangue, biomass is modulated into the high-quality circle bar formula dimerization fuel moulded coal of industry, living needs.Tackiness agent is an auxiliary material.
Embodiment: a kind of method of manufacture that low-grade fuels such as dimerization fuel, coal slime, conny, breeze, brown coal, coal gangue, biomass is modulated into the high-quality circle bar formula dimerization fuel moulded coal of industry, living needs.
Its method of manufacture is:
(1) dry the back pulverizing respectively with dimerization fuel or with raw material red mud, iron or golden mine tailing, desulfurated plaster and breeze, brown coal, coal gangue, the biomass of dimerization fuel, making its particle is the 60-200 order.
(2), dimerization fuel (5-20) %, coal slime (10-80) %, breeze (10-30) %, brown coal (5-12) %, coal gangue 5-10%, biomass inferior grade powder fuel such as (5-30) are added the following tackiness agent of 2-10% and suitable quantity of water be placed in the stirrer together and mix by its weight ratio.
(3) get mixture, be placed on the extrusion molding of pair roller circle bar formula shaper through step 2; The diameter of circle bar formula briquette molding can be decided as required, is generally the 5-50 millimeter; Can be through the diameter of pair roller circle bar formula shaper adjustment circle bar formula briquette molding.
The thermal value size of (4) justifying bar formula dimerization fuel moulded coal is 3000-6000 kilocalorie/kilogram; Through the adjustment of rudimentary fuel ratio such as dimerization fuel, coal slime, breeze, brown coal, coal gangue, biomass, promptly on the basis of dimerization fuel, coal slime, can adjust through adding an amount of breeze, brown coal, biomass, coal gangue, biomass.
(5) justifying bar formula dimerization fuel moulded coal volatile matter size is 10%-30%; Through the adjustment of rudimentary fuel such as dimerization fuel, coal slime, breeze, brown coal, coal gangue, biomass, promptly on the basis of dimerization fuel, coal slime, can adjust through adding an amount of breeze, brown coal, biomass, coal gangue, biomass.
In the present embodiment, the biomass fuel crop stalk that is set to pulverize.
In the present embodiment, tackiness agent is a humic acids.
Owing to used low-grade fuels such as dimerization fuel, conny, coal slime, breeze, brown coal, coal gangue, biomass to be modulated into the high-quality circle bar formula dimerization fuel moulded coal fuel of industry, living needs.Make it have following characteristics:
1, makes grate furnace and fluidized-bed combustion boiler, use quality block moulded coal fuel, widen energy sources, reduce and pollute, reduce industry, life cost, increase economic benefit and social benefit, these low-grade fuels are fully utilized, for energy-saving and emission-reduction are contributed.
2, China's conny, coal slime, breeze, brown coal, coal gangue, biomass storage are big, have not only taken up an area of but also contaminate environment.
3, after dimerization fuel, conny, coal slime, breeze, brown coal, coal gangue, biomass are modulated into the high-quality garden bar formula dimerization fuel moulded coal fuel combustion of industry, living needs; The analog value of blowdown when using former material is so it is the green fuel of a kind of not only energy-conservation but also environmental protection.
In sum, development and use garden bar formula moulded coal fuel energy not only can guarantee the energy security of country, and be the basic place of setting up recycling economy, long-run development.Also contribute for China's energy-saving and emission-reduction.

Claims (1)

1. the preparation method of high-quality circle bar formula dimerization fuel moulded coal is characterized in that:
The preparation method is:
(1) with dimerization fuel (dimerization fuel patent applied for; Application number: 201110372841.1) or with raw material red mud, iron or golden mine tailing, desulfurated plaster and breeze, brown coal, coal gangue, the biomass of dimerization fuel dry the back pulverizing respectively, making its particle is the 60-200 order;
(2) by its weight ratio, with dimerization fuel 5-20%, coal slime 10-80%, breeze 10-30%, brown coal 5-12%, coal gangue 5-10%, biomass 5-30%, adding 2% and following tackiness agent and suitable quantity of water are placed in the stirrer together and mix;
(3) get mixture, be placed on the extrusion molding of pair roller circle bar formula molding coal machine through step 2;
The thermal value size of (4) justifying bar formula dimerization fuel moulded coal is 3000-6000 kilocalorie/kilogram, through rudimentary fuel ratio adjustment such as dimerization fuel, coal slime, breeze, brown coal, coal gangue, biomass;
(5) justifying bar formula dimerization fuel moulded coal volatile matter size is 10%-30%, through rudimentary fuel adjustment such as dimerization fuel, coal slime, breeze, brown coal, coal gangue, biomass.
CN201110455557.0A 2011-12-31 2011-12-31 Method for preparing high-quality round bar polymerized fuel coal briquette Active CN102585955B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103289771A (en) * 2013-06-28 2013-09-11 冯恩福 Preparation method of green polymerization fuel
CN104685038A (en) * 2012-10-01 2015-06-03 格雷特波因特能源公司 Agglomerated particulate low-rank coal feedstock and uses thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1161368A (en) * 1996-04-02 1997-10-08 郭光� Method for producing polymerized fuel oil
CN1212280A (en) * 1997-09-19 1999-03-31 清华大学 Gasfied ground coke inorganics activaled binding formed coke and its processing method
US20030046864A1 (en) * 2001-08-30 2003-03-13 Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho. Coal briquette and production thereof
WO2005093018A1 (en) * 2004-02-27 2005-10-06 WILT, Louise, C. Insolubly bound particulate products
CN101993753A (en) * 2010-12-03 2011-03-30 吉林省明泰再生能源有限公司 Method and device for producing environment-friendly synthetic coals

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1161368A (en) * 1996-04-02 1997-10-08 郭光� Method for producing polymerized fuel oil
CN1212280A (en) * 1997-09-19 1999-03-31 清华大学 Gasfied ground coke inorganics activaled binding formed coke and its processing method
US20030046864A1 (en) * 2001-08-30 2003-03-13 Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho. Coal briquette and production thereof
WO2005093018A1 (en) * 2004-02-27 2005-10-06 WILT, Louise, C. Insolubly bound particulate products
CN101993753A (en) * 2010-12-03 2011-03-30 吉林省明泰再生能源有限公司 Method and device for producing environment-friendly synthetic coals

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
范全: "立窑利用焦炭末和高挥发分劣质烟煤作燃料煅烧熟料", 《水泥》 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104685038A (en) * 2012-10-01 2015-06-03 格雷特波因特能源公司 Agglomerated particulate low-rank coal feedstock and uses thereof
CN104685038B (en) * 2012-10-01 2016-06-22 格雷特波因特能源公司 Graininess low rank coal raw material of agglomeration and application thereof
CN103289771A (en) * 2013-06-28 2013-09-11 冯恩福 Preparation method of green polymerization fuel

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Effective date of registration: 20181228

Address after: 264000 First Floor, Building 4, Aokoma Commercial Street, 8 Shengquan East Road, Laishan Economic Development Zone, Yantai City, Shandong Province

Patentee after: Yantai Enfu Polychemical Fuel Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 271000 Shandong Electric Power School, 221 Longtan Road, Taishan District, Taian City, Shandong Province

Patentee before: Feng Enfu

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