CN102582818A - Mooring ball mounted wind power generating device - Google Patents

Mooring ball mounted wind power generating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102582818A
CN102582818A CN2012100582183A CN201210058218A CN102582818A CN 102582818 A CN102582818 A CN 102582818A CN 2012100582183 A CN2012100582183 A CN 2012100582183A CN 201210058218 A CN201210058218 A CN 201210058218A CN 102582818 A CN102582818 A CN 102582818A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wind power
mooring
dirigible
power generating
equipment
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2012100582183A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘佳
刘振臣
刘沛清
屈秋林
郭昊
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Beihang University
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Beihang University
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Publication date
Application filed by Beihang University filed Critical Beihang University
Priority to CN2012100582183A priority Critical patent/CN102582818A/en
Publication of CN102582818A publication Critical patent/CN102582818A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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Abstract

The invention discloses a mooring ball mounted wind power generating device which belongs to the technical field of high altitude scouting and mainly comprises an airship, wind power generating equipment, an equipment cabin and a mooring rope. The airship is fixed by the mooring rope and is connected with the wind power generating equipment and the equipment cabin, wherein the equipment cabin is arranged right under the airship, the wind power generating equipment is arranged on one end of the airship corresponding to the mooring rope. As the wind power generating equipment supplies electric power to an electrical device mounted on the mooring ball, an internal cable of the mooring rope is not needed, and the manufacturing cost of the mooring ball is reduced; and the electrical appliance mounted on the mooring rope is independent from a ground power supply, so that the mooring ball is simpler to use.

Description

A kind of mooring ball carries wind power generation plant
Technical field
The invention belongs to high-altitude investigation, supervision, communication and weapon detection technique field, specifically, be meant that a kind of mooring ball carries wind power generation plant.
Background technology
The mooring ball is a kind of dirigible to be realized stablizing floating aerial carrier in the air under the draw of mooring line; Be widely used in fields such as military affairs, science, commerce, wherein the mooring napiform root of military field is mainly used in purposes such as investigation, supervision, communication and weapon detection according to institute's set sensor difference on it.Described mooring ball mainly is made up of dirigible, equipment compartment, mooring line.Principle of work is following: dirigible inside is filled with light proportion gas (being generally helium), because density is lower than air, dirigible can rise under buoyancy function; Simultaneously because the existence of wind; Under the combined action of buoyancy, tractive force, gravity, the mooring ball realizes that the high-altitude is quiet floating, thereby can utilize overhead superiority to carry out tasks such as communication, investigation, supervision like this; Compare with other flight carriers, the aerial carrier of mooring ball has advantages such as cost is low, easy to use.
But; The electric power supply of the high empty carrier of existing mooring ball is got on by terrestrial transmission through the built-in cable of mooring line, when the stagnant outage degree of mooring ball is higher, not only can increase the manufacturing cost of mooring ball; And the cable of length also can increase the load of dirigible, thereby reduce the capacity weight of dirigible; Simultaneously, because the contained equipment electricity consumption of mooring ball will depend on the ground supply, therefore must use with the generator car pairing, bring the deuce to pay, long cable also can cause bigger energy loss.
Under high empty condition, it is less disturbed by ground, and airflow field is more stable, and compares with ground, and wind speed is also higher relatively, is a kind of comparatively premium-quality wind energy resources.In recent years along with the continuous progress of new energy technology; The Wind Power Utilization technology has obtained bigger development; Not only utilization ratio of wind energy has obtained bigger raising, and adopts the wind power plant of new material not only in light weight, and safety also is greatly improved.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned shortcoming, and the electric power of realizing utilizing the high altitude wind energy resource to realize the mooring ball is from supplying with.
Use trouble, the higher deficiency of cost to present mooring ball, provide a kind of aerostatics that utilizes that aerogenerator is risen to certain altitude, realize utilizing this height wind energy resources to realize the supply purpose certainly of the mooring ball energy.
In order to realize the foregoing invention purpose, the integral structure that mooring ball of the present invention carries wind power generation plant mainly comprises mooring cord, aerostatics, equipment compartment, wind power plant (pneumatic equipment blades made and electrical generator) four parts composition.Aerostatics relies on buoyancy as carrying platform; Wind power plant and equipment compartment are installed on this carrying platform; Wind power plant generates electricity can provide electric energy for using electricity system in the equipment compartment; Through the traction of mooring line, the mooring ball can be stabilized in certain altitude, and realizes the supply certainly of required electric energy.
The present invention has following advantage:
1, the electric power owing to contained power device on the mooring ball is provided by wind power plant, therefore need not the built-in cable of mooring line, has reduced the manufacturing cost of mooring ball;
2, the electric power owing to contained power device on the mooring ball is provided by wind power plant, does not rely on ground power supply, therefore makes that the use of mooring ball is more simple.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 carries the integral structure scheme drawing of wind power generation plant for mooring ball of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the dirigible structural representation figure among the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of wind power plant among the present invention.
Among the figure: 1. dirigible; 2. wind power plant; 3. equipment compartment; 4. mooring line; 5. support frame; 6. covering; 7. pneumatic equipment blades made; 8. electrical generator.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is elaborated.
The present invention provides a kind of mooring ball to carry wind power generation plant, utilizes aerostatics (being dirigible) that wind power plant is downloaded to certain altitude, utilizes the high altitude wind energy generating, and gives equipment compartment with the electric energy transmitting that obtains.As shown in Figure 1, described mooring ball carries wind power generation plant and comprises: dirigible 1, wind power plant 2, equipment compartment 3 and mooring line 4.Described dirigible 1 is fixed through mooring line 4, on dirigible 1, is connected with wind power plant 2 and equipment compartment 3, wherein equipment compartment 3 be arranged on dirigible 1 under the position, wind power plant 2 is arranged on the dirigible 1 end relative with mooring line 4.
Wherein dirigible 1, like Fig. 2, is made up of support frame 5 and covering 6, and wherein support frame 5 is a kind of rigid rods, and its effect is to keep the shape of dirigible 1 and support load.In the present invention, described load is mainly wind power plant 2 and equipment compartment 3.Covering 6 is coated on the outside of support frame 5, and in order to keep the dirigible shape, its material is generally TPU, PVC, PE etc.
Described wind power plant 2; As shown in Figure 3; Be made up of pneumatic equipment blades made 7 and electrical generator 8, wherein pneumatic equipment blades made 7 is connected with the rotating shaft of electrical generator 8, can be around described rotating shaft rotation; Wind energy transformation is mechanical energy and mechanical energy is passed to electrical generator 8 electrical generator 8 is converted into the using electricity system of electric energy transmitting in the equipment compartment 3 with mechanical energy.
Using electricity systems such as rectifier and storage battery and purpose sensor are installed in the equipment compartment 3; The effect of rectifier is that the electric energy that electrical generator 8 is produced is made it to become the employed electric energy of consumer through overcommutation, and unnecessary power storage is used when not enough for electric energy generated in storage battery.
The electrical generator 8 of wind power plant 2 is passed through bolted on the support frame 5 of dirigible 1 afterbody; In dirigible 1, charge into low density gas such as helium; Dirigible 1 can be with wind power plant 2 to rise jointly under buoyancy function, and under the effect of mooring line 4, dirigible 1 reaches the balance of the resistance of buoyancy, pulling force and wind; Thereby be stabilized in certain altitude, realize wind-power electricity generation.Equipment compartment 3 is used to install corresponding apparatus.
Described relevant device is meant 3 interior rectifier, storage battery, inverter and the purpose load equipments of installing (like high-definition camera) etc. in the equipment compartment.The effect of rectifier is that the electric energy that wind power plant 2 is sent is become direct current through rectification by interchange; Storage battery is with this direct current (DC) storage; Come burning voltage, electric current with this, and can be in storage battery with the power storage of surplus, when load equipment adopt be alternating current the time; Also inverter need be installed in equipment compartment, in order to the direct current (DC) in the storage battery is converted into alternating current supply load equipment.
When needs adjustment dirigible 1 height or position, folding and unfolding or traction mooring line 4 get final product.

Claims (3)

1. a mooring ball carries wind power generation plant; It is characterized in that: comprise dirigible (1), wind power plant (2), equipment compartment (3) and mooring line (4); Described dirigible (1) is fixed through mooring line (4); On dirigible (1), be connected with wind power plant (2) and equipment compartment (3), wherein equipment compartment (3) be arranged on dirigible (1) under the position, wind power plant (2) is arranged on that dirigible (1) is gone up and an end of mooring line (4) relative position.
2. mooring ball according to claim 1 carries wind power generation plant, it is characterized in that: said dirigible (1) is made up of support frame (5) and covering (6), and wherein support frame (5) is a rigid rod, and effect is to keep the shape of dirigible (1) and support load; Covering (6) is coated on the outside of support frame (5).
3. mooring ball according to claim 1 carries wind power generation plant; It is characterized in that: described wind power plant (2); Be made up of pneumatic equipment blades made (7) and electrical generator (8), pneumatic equipment blades made (7) is connected with the rotating shaft of electrical generator (8), and can rotate around the shaft; Wherein pneumatic equipment blades made (7) is used for wind energy transformation is mechanical energy and it is passed to electrical generator (8), and electrical generator (8) is converted into electric energy transmitting to equipment compartment (3) with mechanical energy.
CN2012100582183A 2012-03-07 2012-03-07 Mooring ball mounted wind power generating device Pending CN102582818A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012100582183A CN102582818A (en) 2012-03-07 2012-03-07 Mooring ball mounted wind power generating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012100582183A CN102582818A (en) 2012-03-07 2012-03-07 Mooring ball mounted wind power generating device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102582818A true CN102582818A (en) 2012-07-18

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CN2012100582183A Pending CN102582818A (en) 2012-03-07 2012-03-07 Mooring ball mounted wind power generating device

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CN (1) CN102582818A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106275363A (en) * 2016-10-08 2017-01-04 中国科学院光电研究院 A kind of microminiature captive balloon system

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2381921A1 (en) * 1977-02-25 1978-09-22 Rattin Ange Wind driven electricity generator - has driving sails mounted in lighter than air vessel on end of ground anchored cable
ES2174715B1 (en) * 2000-07-26 2003-10-01 Ortega Juan Carlos Pettinari PERMANENT SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM BASED ON CAPTIVE BALLOONS.
CN101898632A (en) * 2010-04-28 2010-12-01 湖南航天管理局 Captive balloon with turbojet engine or self-pressurized burner
CN102297090A (en) * 2011-08-16 2011-12-28 周春发 Aerial wind power generating set
CN202143004U (en) * 2011-07-25 2012-02-08 程子芮 Aerial generating system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2381921A1 (en) * 1977-02-25 1978-09-22 Rattin Ange Wind driven electricity generator - has driving sails mounted in lighter than air vessel on end of ground anchored cable
ES2174715B1 (en) * 2000-07-26 2003-10-01 Ortega Juan Carlos Pettinari PERMANENT SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM BASED ON CAPTIVE BALLOONS.
CN101898632A (en) * 2010-04-28 2010-12-01 湖南航天管理局 Captive balloon with turbojet engine or self-pressurized burner
CN202143004U (en) * 2011-07-25 2012-02-08 程子芮 Aerial generating system
CN102297090A (en) * 2011-08-16 2011-12-28 周春发 Aerial wind power generating set

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106275363A (en) * 2016-10-08 2017-01-04 中国科学院光电研究院 A kind of microminiature captive balloon system
CN106275363B (en) * 2016-10-08 2018-10-19 中国科学院光电研究院 A kind of microminiature captive balloon system

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Application publication date: 20120718