CN102582701A - Locking device for transformable three-carriage sedan car - Google Patents

Locking device for transformable three-carriage sedan car Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102582701A
CN102582701A CN2012100555523A CN201210055552A CN102582701A CN 102582701 A CN102582701 A CN 102582701A CN 2012100555523 A CN2012100555523 A CN 2012100555523A CN 201210055552 A CN201210055552 A CN 201210055552A CN 102582701 A CN102582701 A CN 102582701A
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China
Prior art keywords
housing
car
locking device
half groove
cam
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Granted
Application number
CN2012100555523A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102582701B (en
Inventor
张明恒
胡平
韩小强
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Dalian University of Technology
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Dalian University of Technology
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Priority to CN 201210055552 priority Critical patent/CN102582701B/en
Publication of CN102582701A publication Critical patent/CN102582701A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102582701B publication Critical patent/CN102582701B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a locking device for a transformable three-carriage sedan car and relates to a locking device which is applied to a trunk transformation technology of a common three-carriage sedan car. The locking device consists of car body side walls, a rear car window and an arch frame, and is characterized in that: two circular straight slots are symmetrically machined at the middle lower parts of the inner sides of the two car body side walls, and spring plunger components are mounted in the straight slots; the each of two positions of the rear car window, corresponding to the two straight slots, is provided with one locking component; and sliding pins in the locking components are positioned in a sleeve, and the sleeve and the arch frame are fixed together. The locking device for the transformable three-carriage sedan car has the characteristics of novelty in structure, convenience in transformation, low cost, safety and reliability, etc., and the existing three-carriage sedan car can be transformed, so that the locking device belongs to a novel locking device for the transformable three-carriage sedan car with the integration of economy and practicality.

Description

The changeable type three box car is used closing appliance
Technical field
Changeable type three box car of the present invention is used closing appliance, relates to the closing appliance that uses in a kind of common three box car boot modification technology.
Background technology
Along with steady development of economy, people's living standard improves constantly, and increasing family has car, however people not only be satisfied with and have a car, but to car require increasingly high.For more welcome three box car, its profile meets most of people's aesthetic conceptions.Yet three box car also exists self some defectives and deficiency, and is little such as the boot storage space, when goods more greatly or more for a long time, can not satisfy the loading demand, its boot can not satisfy volume polytropy demand, thereby range of use relatively limits to.
Changeable type back in-support carriage car can change the form of back in-support carriage according to different loading demands.In the normal use, case cover folding separately; When needs additive incrementation boot volume; Can be with the position of vehicle rear window above the back in-support carriage case lid is lifted to roof; Make things convenient for the goods boot of packing into, adjust roof, vehicle rear window and case cover then and be positioned at same plane, three-box car is deformed into two-box automobile.
Be to realize the demand, in normal use, vehicle rear window and vehicle body are necessary can locking, and case cover can free folding, when need additive incrementation boot volume, and vehicle rear window and vehicle body release, vehicle rear window and case cover locking.
To existing problem in the above-mentioned prior art, a kind of changeable type three box car of research and design is used closing appliance, and existing problem is very necessary in the prior art thereby overcome.
Summary of the invention
In view of existing problem in the above-mentioned prior art, the objective of the invention is a kind of later-model changeable type three box car of research and design and use closing appliance.With since vehicle body, vehicle rear window and case cover are carried out various lockings and use.
Technical solution of the present invention is achieved in that
Changeable type three box car of the present invention is used closing appliance, is made up of vehicle body sidewall, vehicle rear window and segmental support; It is characterized in that respectively being processed with the straight trough of a circle, the spring detent assembly is housed in the straight trough two vehicle body inside sidewalls middle and lower part symmetries; On vehicle rear window, a locking assembly respectively is housed with two relative positions of straight trough; Sliding pin in the locking assembly is positioned at sleeve, and sleeve and segmental support are fixed together.
Locking assembly of the present invention comprises housing, cam, motor, pull back spring and sliding pin; The housing symmetry is loaded on the position relative with straight trough, vehicle rear window lower inside two ends; Cam links to each other with housing through motor, between cam and the housing pull back spring is housed; On the housing sidewall adjacent, be processed with arc half groove with straight trough; In the sleeve that sliding pin is loaded on segmental support is connected; Sliding pin one end inserts in arc half groove, and the other end freely is connected with cam; Lock pin on the spring detent assembly is inserted in arc half groove.
Arc half groove of the present invention is to be processed in the deep-slotted chip breaker of housing near vehicle body sidewall one side; Its cell body near automobile trunk one end partly is half logical part, and the cell body of the other end partly is the all-pass part; Unidirectional lock I is equipped with in junction in arc half groove all-pass part and half logical part, at the all-pass other end partly unidirectional lock II is housed.
The head of lock pin of the present invention is processed as taper.
Use step:
1, in the normal use, this three box car is as common three box car, and boot covers folding separately; Lock pin in the spring detent assembly is between cylindrical straight trough on the vehicle body sidewall and arc half groove, with vehicle rear window and the locking of vehicle body sidewall at this moment; Sliding pin is positioned at sleeve, and sleeve and segmental support are fixed together, and when the boot lid opened separately, the end that segmental support motion drive sliding pin is positioned at arc half groove slided in arc half groove half logical part;
2, when need additive incrementation boot volume; The boot lid is in second kind of open position earlier, and promptly there is the bigger space of opening the position of boot lid above vehicle rear window is lifted to the roof plane; Bigger load space both was provided, had made things convenient for picking and placeing of goods again; Open the electric motor starting actuating device this moment, drive cam and rotate, cam promotes sliding pin and partly with in the half logical intersection groove partly slides at arc half groove all-pass, and the lock pin in the spring detent assembly is ejected in arc half groove; Unidirectional lock I is stuck in arc half groove all-pass part and half logical intersection partly with sliding pin, and vehicle rear window breaks off with the vehicle body sidewall and being connected, vehicle rear window and the locking of boot lid;
3, make the boot lid be in the third open position after goods has been put; Roof, vehicle rear window and boot lid are in the same plane, and this moment, unidirectional lock I removed the constraint to sliding pin, and sliding pin partly slides at arc half groove all-pass; Driving the boot lid moves towards the vehicle rear window direction; Make vehicle rear window and boot lid adjust to same plane, and the two have certain lap, so that realize the closed state of boot.
Advantage of the present invention is conspicuous, mainly shows:
1, the present invention has realized that three box car changes two-box automobile into, has both increased load space widely, and it is generous to satisfy good looking appearance again;
2, the present invention can transform on the basis of existing three-box car, and promptly economy is practical again.
The present invention has novel structure, it is easy, with low cost, safe and reliable to transform, can advantage such as transform to existing three box car, and it puts goods on the market in enormous quantities and will produce positive social benefit and remarkable economic efficiency.
Description of drawings
The present invention has 7 width of cloth accompanying drawings, wherein:
Accompanying drawing 1 is a layout structure scheme drawing of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is structural representation of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 3 is for being arc half groove structural representation;
Accompanying drawing 4 is equipped with vehicle structural scheme drawing of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 5 is equipped with first kind of open mode structural representation of car of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 6 is equipped with second kind of open mode structural representation of car of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 7 is equipped with the third open mode structural representation of car of the present invention;
In the drawings: 1, vehicle body sidewall 1.1 straight troughs 2, vehicle rear window 3, sleeve 4, segmental support 5, locking assembly 5.1, housing 5.2, cam 5.3, motor 5.4, pull back spring 5.5, sliding pin 5.6, arc half groove 5.6.1, half logical part 5.6.2, all-pass part 5.7, unidirectional lock I 5.8, unidirectional lock II6, spring detent assembly 6.1, lock pin.
The specific embodiment
Practical implementation of the present invention for example shown in the accompanying drawing, is made up of vehicle body sidewall 1, vehicle rear window 2 and 4 of segmental supports; It is characterized in that respectively being processed with the straight trough 1.1 of a circle, spring detent assembly 6 is housed in the straight trough 1.1 in two vehicle body sidewalls, 1 inboard middle and lower part symmetry; On vehicle rear window 2, a locking assembly 5 respectively is housed with two straight troughs, 1.1 relative positions; , the sliding pin 5.5 in the locking assembly 5 is positioned at sleeve 3, sleeve 3 is fixed together with segmental support 4.
Locking assembly 5 comprises housing 5.1, cam 5.2, motor 5.3, pull back spring 5.4 and sliding pin 5.5; Housing 5.1 symmetries are loaded on the relative position of vehicle rear window 2 lower inside two ends and straight trough 1.1; Cam 5.2 links to each other with housing 5.1 through motor 5.3, between cam 5.2 and the housing 5.1 pull back spring 5.4 is housed; On the adjacent sidewall of housing 5.1 and straight trough 1.1, be processed with arc half groove 5.6; Sliding pin 5.5 is loaded in the sleeve 3 that is connected with segmental support 4; Sliding pin 5.5 1 ends insert in arc half groove 5.6, and the other end freely is connected with cam 5.2; Lock pin 6.1 on the spring detent assembly 6 is inserted in arc half groove 5.6.
Arc half groove 5.6 is for being processed in the deep-slotted chip breaker of housing 5.1 near vehicle body sidewall 1 one sides; Its cell body near automobile trunk one end partly is half logical part 5.6.1, and the cell body of the other end partly is all-pass part 5.6.2; Unidirectional lock I 5.7 is equipped with in junction in arc half groove 5.6 all-pass part and half logical part, at the all-pass other end partly unidirectional lock II5.8 is housed.
The head of lock pin 6.1 is processed as taper.
The above; Be merely the preferable specific embodiment of the present invention; But protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; All are familiar with the technical personnel in present technique field in technical scope disclosed by the invention, are equal to replacement or change and all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention according to technical scheme of the present invention and design of the present invention thereof.

Claims (4)

1. a changeable type three box car is used closing appliance, is made up of vehicle body sidewall (1), vehicle rear window (2) and segmental support (4); It is characterized in that in the inboard middle and lower part of two vehicle body sidewalls (1) symmetry respectively is processed with the straight trough (1.1) of a circle, is equipped with spring detent assembly (6) in the straight trough (1.1); Go up the position relative at vehicle rear window (2) locking assembly (5) respectively is housed with two straight troughs (1.1); Sliding pin (5.5) in the locking assembly (5) is positioned at sleeve (3), and sleeve (3) is fixed together with segmental support (4).
2. changeable type three box car according to claim 1 is used closing appliance, it is characterized in that described locking assembly (5) comprises housing (5.1), cam (5.2), motor (5.3), pull back spring (5.4) and sliding pin (5.5); Housing (5.1) symmetry is loaded on vehicle rear window (2) lower inside two ends and the relative position of straight trough (1.1); Cam (5.2) links to each other with housing (5.1) through motor (5.3), between cam (5.2) and the housing (5.1) pull back spring (5.4) is housed; On housing (5.1) sidewall adjacent, be processed with arc half groove (5.6) with straight trough (1.1); Sliding pin (5.5) is loaded in the sleeve (3) that is connected with segmental support (4); Sliding pin (5.5) one ends insert in arc half groove (5.6), and the other end freely is connected with cam (5.2); Lock pin (6.1) on the spring detent assembly (6) is inserted in arc half groove (5.6).
3. changeable type three box car according to claim 2 is used closing appliance, it is characterized in that described arc half groove (5.6) is for being processed in the deep-slotted chip breaker of housing (5.1) near vehicle body sidewall (1) one side; Its cell body near automobile trunk one end partly is half logical part (5.6.1), and the cell body of the other end partly is an all-pass part (5.6.2); Unidirectional lock I (5.7) is equipped with in junction in arc half groove (5.6) all-pass part and half logical part, at the all-pass other end partly unidirectional lock II (5.8) is housed.
4. changeable type three box car according to claim 2 is used closing appliance, it is characterized in that the head of described lock pin (6.1) is processed as taper.
CN 201210055552 2012-03-05 2012-03-05 Locking device for transformable three-carriage sedan car Expired - Fee Related CN102582701B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201210055552 CN102582701B (en) 2012-03-05 2012-03-05 Locking device for transformable three-carriage sedan car

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201210055552 CN102582701B (en) 2012-03-05 2012-03-05 Locking device for transformable three-carriage sedan car

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102582701A true CN102582701A (en) 2012-07-18
CN102582701B CN102582701B (en) 2013-05-15

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201210055552 Expired - Fee Related CN102582701B (en) 2012-03-05 2012-03-05 Locking device for transformable three-carriage sedan car

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6616389B1 (en) * 1998-04-08 2003-09-09 Bos Gmbh & Co. Kg Storage facility for a motor vehicle and segmentation device
CN2789079Y (en) * 2005-05-01 2006-06-21 田金祥 Car with variable capacitance boot
CN2794931Y (en) * 2004-12-02 2006-07-12 鲁小鸣 Automobile with telescopic tail luggage box and top door
JP2008155844A (en) * 2006-12-26 2008-07-10 Honda Motor Co Ltd Rear part vehicle body structure of sedan type vehicle
CN202518359U (en) * 2012-03-05 2012-11-07 大连理工大学 Variant locking device for three-box sedan

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6616389B1 (en) * 1998-04-08 2003-09-09 Bos Gmbh & Co. Kg Storage facility for a motor vehicle and segmentation device
CN2794931Y (en) * 2004-12-02 2006-07-12 鲁小鸣 Automobile with telescopic tail luggage box and top door
CN2789079Y (en) * 2005-05-01 2006-06-21 田金祥 Car with variable capacitance boot
JP2008155844A (en) * 2006-12-26 2008-07-10 Honda Motor Co Ltd Rear part vehicle body structure of sedan type vehicle
CN202518359U (en) * 2012-03-05 2012-11-07 大连理工大学 Variant locking device for three-box sedan

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Granted publication date: 20130515

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