CN102580452A - Indoor polluted air treatment instrument - Google Patents

Indoor polluted air treatment instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102580452A
CN102580452A CN2012100421162A CN201210042116A CN102580452A CN 102580452 A CN102580452 A CN 102580452A CN 2012100421162 A CN2012100421162 A CN 2012100421162A CN 201210042116 A CN201210042116 A CN 201210042116A CN 102580452 A CN102580452 A CN 102580452A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chip
indoor pollution
pollution air
decomposer
fixed mount
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2012100421162A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵溶
李沧海
孙新友
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo Canghai New Materials Development Co Ltd
Ningbo Canghai New Materials Dev Co Ltd
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Ningbo Canghai New Materials Development Co Ltd
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Application filed by Ningbo Canghai New Materials Development Co Ltd filed Critical Ningbo Canghai New Materials Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN2012100421162A priority Critical patent/CN102580452A/en
Publication of CN102580452A publication Critical patent/CN102580452A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses an indoor polluted air treatment instrument, which comprises a chip, a first ultraviolet lamp and a heating device, wherein a purification material consisting of an adsorption material and a catalyst is arranged on the chip; the chip is fixed on a fixing frame; the heating device can move relative to the fixing frame; and part of the chip on the fixing frame is heated by the heating device. When the indoor polluted air treatment instrument is used, the temperature of the adsorption material in the partial heated chip is higher than regenerative temperature under the action of the heating device, so that the absorption material releases poisonous gas, and the regeneration capacity of the absorption material is recovered gradually; and other parts of the chip continue to adsorb and decompose the poisonous and harmful gas. When the adsorption material in the partial heated chip is regenerated, the heating device moves relative to the fixing frame and heats other parts of the chip on the fixing frame. Therefore, the indoor polluted air treatment instrument always has the adsorption capacity, and the chip does need to be replaced frequently.

Description

A kind of indoor pollution air is administered device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of indoor pollution air and administer device.
Background technology
The source of indoor air pollutants is numerous, and like finishing pollution, fuel contamination is drained and polluted, smoke contamination or the like.The poisonous and harmful organic-inorganic thing that above-mentioned pollution sources produce mainly contains formaldehyde, benzene, ammonia, sulphur, carbon monoxide or the like.In order to eliminate this pollutant, developed country's research and development such as American-European-Japanese have designed series of indoor contaminated air abatement equipment.The core component of this type of abatement equipment is a chip, and chip is provided with scavenging material, and scavenging material mainly comprises sorbing material, catalyst and their compound.It is brilliant that wherein sorbing material mainly contains silica gel, active carbon, molecular sieve and nanometer ore deposit, and catalyst is mainly photocatalyst.The effect of catalyst is under the effect of ultraviolet light, noxious material to be resolved into harmless water and carbon dioxide, and the effect of sorbing material is with the noxious material absorption that has little time to decompose.The adsorbable amount of sorbing material is limited; But the noxious material of absorption can both discharge under certain temperature condition in the sorbing material; Thereby make sorbing material reply adsorption capacity; This process is referred to as regeneration, makes sorbing material reach the temperature that discharges toxic gas and is referred to as regeneration temperature.The regeneration temperature of various sorbing materials has nothing in common with each other, and is 300 ℃ like active carbon, and nanometer ore deposit crystalline substance then is 40 ℃.
But present indoor pollution air is administered device and is all had a problem, is exactly that chip is after using a period of time, after the sorbing material on the chip reaches capacity; In the time of can't continuing to purify air; Can only change chip, increase cost greatly, and wasted time and energy.Especially in the bad area of some air qualities, it is very frequent that this replacing will become, very trouble.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to deficiency of the prior art, provide a kind of indoor pollution air to administer device, can remain adsorption capacity, avoid the frequent change chip.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above; The present invention is able to solve through following technical proposals: a kind of indoor pollution air is administered device; Comprise the chip and first ultraviolet lamp, said chip is provided with the scavenging material of sorbing material and catalyst composition, and said chip is fixed on the fixed mount; Also comprise can relative motion with said fixed mount heater, the said chip of the part on the said fixed mount is heated by said heater.During use, because the effect of heater, the interior sorbing material temperature of chip that is heated part reaches more than the regeneration temperature, and sorbing material discharges toxic gas, recovers power of regeneration gradually, and the chip of other part then continues absorption, decomposes toxic and harmful.When sorbing material was accomplished regeneration in the chip that is heated part, heater and fixed mount relatively moved, and continued the chip of other part on the heating fixed mount.So just can guarantee that the present invention has adsorption capacity all the time, need not frequent replacing chip.
In the technique scheme, preferred, said chip comprises shell, and said shell is provided with through hole, and said scavenging material is arranged in the said shell.
In the technique scheme; Preferably; Also comprise the decomposing system once more that is used for the pernicious gas decomposition that is heated the said chip generation of part, said decomposing system once more comprises first decomposer and second ultraviolet lamp, is provided with catalysis material solution and foams in said first decomposer.
In the technique scheme, preferred, said heater is a microwave heating equipment.
In the technique scheme, preferred, said decomposing system once more also comprises second decomposer that the gas after being used for said first decomposer decomposed decomposes once more.
In the technique scheme, wherein a kind of structure of fixed mount does, said fixed mount is a runner, and said chip is inserted in the said runner, also comprises driving the device that said runner rotates.
In the technique scheme, preferred, leave the space that is enough to let said scavenging material upset in the said shell.
In the technique scheme, the structure of another kind of fixed mount is that said fixed mount is a plate, also comprises driving the device that said plate moves.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: because the effect of heater; The interior sorbing material temperature of chip that is heated part reaches more than the regeneration temperature; Sorbing material discharges toxic gas, recovers power of regeneration gradually, and the chip of other part then continues absorption, decomposes toxic and harmful.When sorbing material was accomplished regeneration in the chip that is heated part, heater and fixed mount relatively moved, and continued the chip of other part on the heating fixed mount.So just can guarantee that the present invention has adsorption capacity all the time, need not frequent replacing chip.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the sketch map of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the sketch map of runner among the embodiment in first.
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of embodiment chips in first.
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the cutaway view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is the sketch map of second embodiment of the invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment the present invention is described in further detail: embodiment 1; Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5; A kind of indoor pollution air is administered device; Comprise induction part, runner 3, motor 61, heater 4 and decomposing system once more, induction part comprises the first filter 1a and the first blower fan 2a, and the air outlet of the first blower fan 2a is facing to the lower end of runner 3.Runner 3 is cylindrical, and along circumferentially evenly being inserted with 360 chips 5, at intervals, chip 5 comprises shell 51 between the chip 5 in the runner 3, and shell 51 adopts the material that can tolerate high temperature more than 100 ℃ for a long time to process.Scavenging material 53 is arranged in the shell 51, and scavenging material 53 comprises nanometer ore deposit crystalline substance and photocatalyst, leaves the space that is enough to let said scavenging material 53 upsets in the said shell 51.Form through hole 52 on the shell 51, the aperture of through hole 52 is 0.5mm, and the effect of through hole 52 is to make nanometer ore deposit crystalline substance contact with contaminated air with photocatalyst, and nanometer ore deposit crystalline substance just can be regenerated about 40 ℃.Runner 3 one ends are provided with first ultraviolet lamp 81, and motor 61 drives runner 3 through belt 62 and rotates.Heater 4 is arranged on the top of runner 3 one ends, and present embodiment adopts microwave heating equipment as heater 4.Microwave heating equipment can not heat shell, only can heat and inhale the scavenging material that moisture content is arranged.The heating-up temperature of heater 4 is set between 40 ℃ to 60 ℃, guarantees that the nanometer ore deposit crystalline substance in the chip 5 can fully be regenerated.On the runner 3 heater 4 region covered we be referred to as the renewing zone, we are referred to as to adsorb the resolver not to be heated device 4 region covered on the runner 3.
Decomposing system is positioned at runner 3 other ends once more; Said decomposing system once more comprises in the second filter 1b, the second blower fan 2b, first booster pump 71, second booster pump 72, first decomposer 73, second decomposer 74 and second ultraviolet lamp, 82, the first decomposers 73 and second decomposer 74 has catalysis material solution and foams.Second ultraviolet lamp 82 is arranged between first decomposer 73 and second decomposer 74.When the second blower fan 2b starts, the brilliant pernicious gas that produces in the nanometer ore deposit in the renewing zone is sucked, and these pernicious gases are blown in first booster pump 71.Pernicious gas through the filtration of the second filter 1b, is removed impurity wherein by in the second blower fan 2b suction process.First booster pump 71 charges into pernicious gas in the catalysis material solution in first decomposer 73 through pipeline; Under the effect of second ultraviolet lamp 82; Pernicious gas 73 decomposition backs in first decomposer suck in second booster pump 72; Send into again in second decomposer 74, decompose once more, discharge then.Second decomposer 74 is in order to ensure the air cleaning of discharging, and just can pernicious gas be decomposed fully if be sure of first decomposer 73, also can not adorn.
During use; Outdoor contaminated air is being blown into the absorption resolver after through first filter under the effect of first blower fan; Chip in the absorption resolver resolves into innocuous gas such as water and carbon dioxide with the most pernicious gases in the contaminated air under the effect of first ultraviolet lamp; The pernicious gas that minority has little time to decompose is by the brilliant absorption in nanometer ore deposit, and after the effect through the absorption resolver, the other end from runner after contaminated air is cleaned is discharged.The heater of upper end is heated to 40 ℃ to 60 ℃ with chip, makes the pernicious gas of the interior absorption of chip discharge, and chip is replied adsorption capacity gradually.
Every at a distance from four hours, motor drives runner through belt and rotates 60 °, the pernicious gas of the absorption of chip emptying fully in the renewing zone in these four hours, and chip has been replied adsorption capacity fully.Chip after the regeneration all forwards the absorption resolver to, and the suction of adsorbing simultaneously in the resolver has the chip of pernicious gas partly to get into the renewing zone, accomplishes regeneration.Reciprocal like this, promptly each chip has 20 hours time adsorbing and decomposing contaminated air, and 4 hours time is discharged the pernicious gas of absorption to recover adsorption capacity.The present invention can remain adsorption capacity, need not often change chip, has practiced thrift cost greatly, and removing from knows clearly changes the complicated step of chip.
Simultaneously, the pernicious gas that the chip of renewing zone produces after heating after the decomposition through decomposing system once more, also converts clean gas to, enters indoor.And in chip 5 rotating process,,, guarantee that all scavenging materials can both well contact with air so scavenging material also stirs what do not stop owing to leave the space in the shell 51.
Embodiment 2, and referring to Fig. 3, chip 5 is evenly distributed on the square plate of a block length 9, and heater 4 is arranged on an end of plate 4, and an end of the length direction of plate 9 links to each other with cylinder 91, and the remainder structure is similar with embodiment 1, repeats no more here.During use, every move the distance of 1/3 self length in the same direction as at a distance from 4 hours cylinder 91 slurcams, arrive after the two ends of plate 9, turn back, so reciprocal, the present invention also can remain adsorption capacity like this.
In addition, other embodiment is arranged also certainly, for example also can adopt runner motionless among the embodiment 1, and the mode that heater rotates.Among the embodiment 2, also can adopt mobile heating device and plate 9 flowing mode not.Sorbing material among the embodiment 1 and 2 also can adopt silica gel, active carbon or molecular sieve etc., does not therefore limit scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. an indoor pollution air is administered device; Comprise chip (5) and first ultraviolet lamp (81); Said chip (5) is provided with the scavenging material (53) of sorbing material and catalyst composition; It is characterized in that: said chip (5) is fixed on the fixed mount, also comprise can relative motion with said fixed mount heater (4), the said chip of the part on the said fixed mount (5) is heated by said heater (4).
2. indoor pollution air according to claim 2 is administered device, and it is characterized in that: said chip (5) comprises shell (51), and said shell (51) is provided with through hole (52), and said scavenging material (53) is arranged in the said shell (51).
3. indoor pollution air according to claim 1 and 2 is administered device; It is characterized in that: also comprise the decomposing system once more that is used for the pernicious gas decomposition that is heated the said chip of part (5) generation; Said decomposing system once more comprises first decomposer (73) and second ultraviolet lamp (82), is provided with catalysis material solution and foams in said first decomposer (73).
4. indoor pollution air according to claim 1 is administered device, and it is characterized in that: said heater (4) is a microwave heating equipment.
5. indoor pollution air according to claim 3 is administered device, it is characterized in that: said decomposing system once more also comprises second decomposer (74) that the gas after being used for said first decomposer (73) decomposed decomposes once more.
6. administer device according to claim 4 or 5 described indoor pollution air, it is characterized in that: said fixed mount is runner (3), and said chip (5) is inserted in the said runner (3), also comprises driving the device that said runner (3) rotates.
7. indoor pollution air according to claim 6 is administered device, it is characterized in that: leave the space that is enough to let said scavenging material (53) upset in the said shell (51).
8. administer device according to claim 4 or 5 described indoor pollution air, it is characterized in that: said fixed mount is plate (9), also comprises driving the device that said plate (9) moves.
CN2012100421162A 2012-02-23 2012-02-23 Indoor polluted air treatment instrument Pending CN102580452A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102764588A (en) * 2012-07-19 2012-11-07 宁波市沧海新材料开发有限公司 Superstrong polluted air decomposer
CN105188883A (en) * 2013-05-09 2015-12-23 恩必安有限公司 Air purification device
CN105263602A (en) * 2013-04-16 2016-01-20 恩必安有限公司 Air purifying filter with desorption unit using microwave heating and air purifying device using the same
CN105916570A (en) * 2014-01-22 2016-08-31 艾可普罗有限公司 Volatile organic compound removal system using microwaves
CN106247449A (en) * 2016-09-27 2016-12-21 苏州云白环境设备股份有限公司 The using method of rotary-type removing indoor harmful gas device
CN106669417A (en) * 2017-01-04 2017-05-17 佛山市顺德区阿波罗环保器材有限公司 Device for removing gaseous pollutants through heating
CN107196197A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-09-22 国网河南省电力公司南阳供电公司 The temperature measuring equipment of power high voltage switch cubicle car switch
CN107344050A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-11-14 国网河南省电力公司南阳供电公司 Reduce the method for work of electric power apparatus examination outage rate
CN108405001A (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-08-17 电子科技大学 A kind of combined material chip and chip set

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101284200A (en) * 2008-05-20 2008-10-15 浙江大学 Toxic and harmful gas purging device
CN201295585Y (en) * 2008-11-13 2009-08-26 嘉园环保股份有限公司 Flowing type organic waste gas treatment device integrating adsorption and desorption
CN201750983U (en) * 2010-06-04 2011-02-23 承杰有限公司 Absorption material fluidization rotary purifier
CN102266705A (en) * 2010-06-04 2011-12-07 承杰有限公司 Absorption material fluidizing convolution purifier
CN202446965U (en) * 2012-02-23 2012-09-26 宁波市沧海新材料开发有限公司 Indoor polluted air treatment device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101284200A (en) * 2008-05-20 2008-10-15 浙江大学 Toxic and harmful gas purging device
CN201295585Y (en) * 2008-11-13 2009-08-26 嘉园环保股份有限公司 Flowing type organic waste gas treatment device integrating adsorption and desorption
CN201750983U (en) * 2010-06-04 2011-02-23 承杰有限公司 Absorption material fluidization rotary purifier
CN102266705A (en) * 2010-06-04 2011-12-07 承杰有限公司 Absorption material fluidizing convolution purifier
CN202446965U (en) * 2012-02-23 2012-09-26 宁波市沧海新材料开发有限公司 Indoor polluted air treatment device

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102764588A (en) * 2012-07-19 2012-11-07 宁波市沧海新材料开发有限公司 Superstrong polluted air decomposer
CN102764588B (en) * 2012-07-19 2014-07-09 宁波市沧海新材料开发有限公司 Superstrong polluted air decomposer
CN105263602A (en) * 2013-04-16 2016-01-20 恩必安有限公司 Air purifying filter with desorption unit using microwave heating and air purifying device using the same
CN105188883A (en) * 2013-05-09 2015-12-23 恩必安有限公司 Air purification device
CN105916570A (en) * 2014-01-22 2016-08-31 艾可普罗有限公司 Volatile organic compound removal system using microwaves
CN106247449A (en) * 2016-09-27 2016-12-21 苏州云白环境设备股份有限公司 The using method of rotary-type removing indoor harmful gas device
CN106669417A (en) * 2017-01-04 2017-05-17 佛山市顺德区阿波罗环保器材有限公司 Device for removing gaseous pollutants through heating
CN107196197A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-09-22 国网河南省电力公司南阳供电公司 The temperature measuring equipment of power high voltage switch cubicle car switch
CN107344050A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-11-14 国网河南省电力公司南阳供电公司 Reduce the method for work of electric power apparatus examination outage rate
CN108405001A (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-08-17 电子科技大学 A kind of combined material chip and chip set

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Application publication date: 20120718