CN102579897B - Medicine for treating postoperative uroschesis of anorectal diseases and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Medicine for treating postoperative uroschesis of anorectal diseases and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a medicine for treating postoperative uroschesis of anorectal diseases and a preparation method thereof, belonging to a traditional Chinese medicine preparation and a preparation method thereof, particularly a traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating postoperative uroschesis of anorectal diseases. The medicine is prepared from the following raw materials in certain parts by weight: plantain seed, herba oldenlandiae, raw radix astragali, radix codonopsitis, rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae, tuckahoe, coix seed, plantain, skunk bugbane, balloonflower and licorice root. By adopting the traditional Chinese medicine authentication treatment theory and selecting the combination of multiple medicines, the medicine disclosed by the invention can treat both the symptoms and root causes of the postoperative uroschesis of anorectal diseases, remove heat and dampness and promote diuresis; and the medicine has the effects of tonifying qi, invigorating qi, promoting the circulation of qi, smoothing the functional activities of qi, activating blood circulation to dissipate blood stasis, softening hard masses and evacuating pus. The medicine can condition the whole body, regulate the qi and blood, treat the uroschesis by diuresis, and promote the postoperative recovery of anorectal diseases. Abundant clinical tests prove that the medicine has the advantages of obvious physiotherapeutic effect, definite curative effect and no toxic or side effect, and is an postoperative adjuvant medicine for anorectal diseases.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of Chinese medicine preparation and preparation method thereof, especially for the Chinese medicine for the treatment of anorectal disease postoperative urine retention.
Background technology
Urine retention is one of common complication of anal and intestinal disease postoperative, and incidence rate is high, brings very large misery to the patient, and art district wound surface is recovered unfavorable.Therefore, how effectively preventing and treating the generation of postoperative urine retention, is the problem that anorectal professional health care personnel should solve.Because there is damp-heat constitution in the anorectal patient more, the potential risk of urinary tract infection urine retention is arranged itself on the one hand.On the other hand, the anorectal disease postoperative anal swells and ache, and reflexive causes the sphincter of urethra spasm, increases voiding resistance, due to damp and hot vigour loss acraturesis, causes and can not urinate again, and inferior belly gas pain causes the complication such as urinary system infection.Patient's psychentonia is afraid of to cause anus postoperative massive hemorrhage, dare not firmly urinate.Present treatment way is to allow patient drink more water, the massage hypogastric region, and singing of the stream or acupuncture etc. are listened in hot compress, if invalid give urethral catheterization.The effect that these ways have is undesirable, perhaps brings very large misery, especially male patient to patient, and urethral catheterization may bring certain injury to patient.During the each defecation of anorectal patient postoperative, pain stimulation can cause repeatedly that the sphincter of urethra spasm causes dysuria and repeatedly shows effect, and some patient even needs to continue urethral catheterization, can reach a week, brings very large misery to patient, brings very major injury to urinary system.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of Chinese medicine for the treatment of the anorectal disease postoperative urine retention, another object of the present invention is to provide the preparation method of this medicine.
Technical scheme of the present invention is that a kind of medicine for the treatment of the anorectal disease postoperative urine retention is characterized in that: be the Chinese medicine preparation of being made by the raw material of following portions by weight ratio:
Car fare 9～15, Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae 15～30, Radix Astragali 9～30, Radix Codonopsis 10～30, the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 30～60, Poria 10～15, SEMEN COICIS 9～30, Herba Plantaginis 5～15, Rhizoma Cimicifugae 3～10, Radix Platycodonis 3～10, Radix Glycyrrhizae 2～9.
The ratio of weight and number of each raw material is: car fare 15, Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae 30, Radix Astragali 20, Radix Codonopsis 10, the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 10, Poria 15, SEMEN COICIS 15, Herba Plantaginis 15, Rhizoma Cimicifugae 3, Radix Platycodonis 6, Radix Glycyrrhizae 9.This group medicine is with heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, and the dampness diuretic is main, is aided with and regulates the flow of vital energy, calm the nerves, and pain relieving.Be applicable to treat the damp-heat type patient, damp-heat type patient red urine is short, constipation due to dry stool or viscid.Damp-heat in the urinary bladder is seen frequent micturition, urgent micturition, less puckery and the pain.
The ratio of weight and number of each raw material is: car fare 6, Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae 10, Radix Astragali 25, Radix Codonopsis 25, the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 50, Poria 10, SEMEN COICIS 10, Herba Plantaginis 5, Rhizoma Cimicifugae 8, Radix Platycodonis 4, Radix Glycyrrhizae 4.This group medicine is with the blood yiqi circulation of qi promoting, and the tonneau water channel is main, is aided with toxin expelling, sedation-analgesia.Be applicable to treat the QI and blood deficiency patient, deficiency of vital energy blood deficiency patient asthenia is unable, transports unablely, and bladder vigour is had no right, and dysuria is hard and dry.
The ratio of weight and number of each raw material is: car fare 12, Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae 20, Radix Astragali 15, Radix Codonopsis 15, the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 40, Poria 12, SEMEN COICIS 13, Herba Plantaginis 10, Rhizoma Cimicifugae 6, Radix Platycodonis 5, Radix Glycyrrhizae 6.This group medicine has heat clearing and damp drying, warming YANG tonify deficiency, the effectiveness of solid protection healthy energy concurrently.Be applicable to treat the simulataneous insufficiency and excessive patient, the positive QI-insufficiency of simulataneous insufficiency and excessive patient, the high Sheng of pathogen, dysuria.
Described Chinese medicine preparation is decoction, powder, unguentum or capsule.
The decoction method of described decoction is: take each crude drug according to described ratio of weight and number in grams, whole raw materials are put into 400～500 milliliters of cold water immersions after 30 minutes to 60 minutes, after intense fire boils, 30～40 minutes at a simmer, leach medicine juice; Two fry in shallow oil and add 300～400 milliliters, cold water or boiled water, and after intense fire boiled, slow fire was fried in shallow oil 20～25 minutes again, leach medicine juice for twice and mix evenly, minute sooner or later take for twice.
According to theory of Chinese medical science, the anorectal disease postoperative urine retention is damp and hot interior life, damp invasion of lower energizer, and qi depression to blood stasis, blood loses the rotten inflammation that forms of meat, and the damp and hot pathogen of postoperative is most, and the vigour loss is due to bladder vigour is had no right.The pathologic feature deficiency in origin and excess in superficiality, simulataneous insufficiency and excessive.Therefore select Chinese medicine component of the present invention to be used for heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, the dampness diuretic, blood circulation promoting and blood stasis dispelling, invigorating vital QI is regulated the flow of vital energy, and pain relieving is calmed the nerves, and stimulate the menstrual flow, thereby waterway etc. reaches the purpose for the treatment of anorectal disease postoperative urine retention.Car fare that the present invention uses is used for clearing away heat and promoting diuresis, main dysuria; Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae is used for heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, diuresis of blood circulation promoting; Radix Astragali is used for invigorating QI to consolidate the body surface resistance, diuresis poison holding, evacuation of pus, expelling pus and promoting granulation; Radix Codonopsis is used for deficiency of both QI and blood, fatigue and lack of strength; The Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae is used for invigorating the spleen and benefiting QI, dampness diuretic; Poria is used for eliminating dampness and diuresis, invigorating the spleen and regulating the stomach, mind tranquilizing and the heart calming; SEMEN COICIS is used for softening the hard mass, diuretic; Rhizoma Cimicifugae is used for heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, and the elevate a turnable ladder yang-energy is used for skin infection and swells and ache.Radix Platycodonis is used for regulating the flow of vital energy, invigorates blood circulation, evacuation of pus, calms the nerves.Radix Glycyrrhizae is used for invigorating the spleen and replenishing QI, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, relieving spasm to stop pain.Above-mentioned Chinese medicine share treating both the principal and secondary aspects of a disease, heat clearing and damp drying, tonneau water channel; The invigorating vital QI circulation of qi promoting, QI movement being in harmonious way, transportation is strong; The evacuation of pus of blood circulation promoting and blood stasis dispelling softening the hard mass.Above-mentioned Chinese medicine share whole body conditioning, and QI and blood is in harmonious proportion, can the diuretic therapy urine retention, can promote the anorectal disease post-operative recovery again.
Medicine of the present invention generally is prepared into decoction and takes, according to common Chinese medicine decocting method: take each crude drug according to described ratio of weight and number in grams, with whole raw materials put soak 30 minutes to 60 minutes in 400500 milliliters of cold water after, after intense fire boils, 30 minutes at a simmer, leach medicine juice; Two fry in shallow oil and add 300～400 milliliters, cold water or boiled water, and after intense fire boiled, slow fire was fried in shallow oil 20～25 minutes again, leach medicine juice for twice and mix evenly, and each is once sooner or later.
The clinical use of Chinese medicine of the present invention shows that effect is remarkable.The random 426 routine anorectal disease postoperative patients of selecting are divided into experimental group and matched group.Experimental group 320 people, male 162 people, women 158 people, the oldest person 70 years old, reckling 14 years old all has dysuria in various degree, takes Chinese medicine of the present invention, the responder 100% on the one that takes medicine, patient's urine amount increases, and urinating does not freely alleviate; Took medicine two, the urine circulation is smooth, and abdominal pain and distension disappears.Took medicine three, patient urinates is smooth and easy, and swelling and pain of anus alleviates, free movement of the bowels, and none routine urinary retention need not to give acupuncture or urethral catheterization and processes, and urinary system infection occurs in none example.Matched group 106 people, urinary retention person 32 people massage and induce invalidly, and channel treatment improvement person 10 people have 22 people to give urethral catheterization and process the state of an illness and alleviate, and wherein the urinary system infection of frequent micturition dysurea appears in 5 people.
Model case:
Yuan x x, the female 40 years old, after the mixed hemorrhoid the operation of external cut and internal prick 10 hours, can not urinate, the readme inferior belly gas pain, and the rectal tenesmus awareness of defecation is frequent, takes medicament of the present invention one, and patient's sense of discomfort obviously alleviates, the readme unobstructed micturition, inferior belly gas pain alleviates, and rectal tenesmus alleviates, and is hemorrhage without anus.Took medicine two, patient urinates is unobstructed, and without inferior belly gas pain, the anus swelling pain obviously alleviates.Took medicine three, the patient urinates defecation is all unobstructed, and is uncomfortable without pain, hemorrhage without anus.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows that this medicine adopts the tcm syndrome differentiation and treatment theory to choose the multi-medicament combination anorectal disease postoperative urine retention disease is implemented treating both the principal and secondary aspects of a disease, heat clearing and damp drying, tonneau water channel; The invigorating vital QI circulation of qi promoting, QI movement being in harmonious way, transportation is strong; The evacuation of pus of blood circulation promoting and blood stasis dispelling softening the hard mass.Reach whole body conditioning, QI and blood is in harmonious proportion, can the diuretic therapy urine retention, can promote the anorectal disease post-operative recovery again.Definite through a large amount of clinical trial proof physiotheraping effect obvious curative effects, have no side effect, be the ancillary drug of anorectal disease postoperative.
The specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of the present invention is:
Embodiment 1, the Semen Strychni 15g that picks up the car, Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae 30g, Radix Astragali 20g, Radix Codonopsis 10g, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 10g, Poria 15g, SEMEN COICIS 15g, Herba Plantaginis 15g, Rhizoma Cimicifugae 3g, Radix Platycodonis 6g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 9g.Whole raw materials are put into 400～500 milliliters of cold water immersions after 30 minutes to 60 minutes, after intense fire boils, 30～40 minutes at a simmer, leach medicine juice; Two fry in shallow oil and add 300400 milliliters, cold water or boiled water, and after intense fire boiled, slow fire was fried in shallow oil 20～25 minutes again, leach medicine juice for twice and mix evenly, minute sooner or later take for twice.
Embodiment 2, the Semen Strychni 6 of picking up the car, Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae 10, Radix Astragali 25, Radix Codonopsis 25, the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 50, Poria 10, SEMEN COICIS 10, Herba Plantaginis 5, Rhizoma Cimicifugae 8, Radix Platycodonis 4, Radix Glycyrrhizae 4.Method prepares and takes as described in Example 1.
Embodiment 3, the Semen Strychni 12 of picking up the car, Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae 20, Radix Astragali 15, Radix Codonopsis 15, the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 40, Poria 12, SEMEN COICIS 13, Herba Plantaginis 10, Rhizoma Cimicifugae 6, Radix Platycodonis 5, Radix Glycyrrhizae 6.Method prepares and takes as described in Example 1.
Claims (4)
1. medicine for the treatment of the anorectal disease postoperative urine retention is characterized in that: be the Chinese medicine preparation of being made by the raw material of following portions by weight ratio:
Car fare 9～15, Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae 15～30, Radix Astragali 9～30, Radix Codonopsis 10～30, the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 30～60, Poria 10～15, SEMEN COICIS 9～30, Herba Plantaginis 5～15, Rhizoma Cimicifugae 3～10, Radix Platycodonis 3～10, Radix Glycyrrhizae 2～9.
2. a kind of medicine for the treatment of the anorectal disease postoperative urine retention according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the ratio of weight and number of each raw material is:
Car fare 12, Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae 20, Radix Astragali 15, Radix Codonopsis 15, the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 40, Poria 12, SEMEN COICIS 13, Herba Plantaginis 10, Rhizoma Cimicifugae 6, Radix Platycodonis 5, Radix Glycyrrhizae 6.
3. a kind of medicine for the treatment of the anorectal disease postoperative urine retention according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described Chinese medicine preparation is decoction, powder, unguentum or capsule.
4. the preparation method of the medicine for the treatment of anorectal disease postoperative urine retention according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the decocting method of described decoction is: take each crude drug according to described ratio of weight and number in grams, whole raw materials are put into 400～500 milliliters of cold water immersions after 30 minutes to 60 minutes, after intense fire boils, 30～40 minutes at a simmer, leach medicine juice; Two fry in shallow oil and add 300～400 milliliters, cold water or boiled water, and after intense fire boiled, slow fire was fried in shallow oil 20～25 minutes again, leach medicine juice and mix even for twice.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104055985A (en) * | 2014-04-03 | 2014-09-24 | 姜宏志 | Externally-applied medicine for treating anorectal postoperative urinary retention |
| CN104547594B (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2015-09-16 | 陈柍汛 | A kind of Chinese medicine for the treatment of Qi-stagnation type abdominal postoperative urine retention |
| CN105288179A (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2016-02-03 | 陈希云 | Traditional Chinese medicine hot-compress agent for treating postoperative urinary retention of mixed hemorrhoid and nursing method |
| CN105362419A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-03-02 | 济南邦文医药科技有限公司 | Medicine composition for treating urinary retention after operation for Qi-stagnation and blood stasis type anorectal disease |
| CN105456364A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-04-06 | 济南邦文医药科技有限公司 | Medicine composition for treating spleen qi rise-failing type anorectal postoperative urinary retention |
| CN105853817A (en) * | 2016-06-19 | 2016-08-17 | 王辉 | Traditional Chinese medicine for treating anorectal postoperative urinary retention |
| CN105943910A (en) * | 2016-06-19 | 2016-09-21 | 王开峰 | Traditional Chinese medicine pill for treating uroschesis caused after cerebral apoplexy |
| CN114146136B (en) * | 2022-01-26 | 2022-09-13 | 遵义医科大学附属医院 | Traditional Chinese medicine composition for preventing postoperative uroschesis of anorectal diseases and preparation method and application thereof |
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| CN1261144C (en) * | 2004-06-17 | 2006-06-28 | 徐建华 | Medicial composition for treating lithiasis and its preparation method |
| CN101152367A (en) * | 2007-09-17 | 2008-04-02 | 尹克山 | Traditional Chinese medicine for treating pregnancy retention of urine |
| CN101204532B (en) * | 2007-12-19 | 2010-08-11 | 孙义岭 | Medicine for prostate disease and preparation method thereof |
| CN101757402B (en) * | 2008-10-24 | 2012-04-25 | 常州善美药物研究开发中心有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating uroschesis and prostatitis and preparation method thereof |
| CN101732524A (en) * | 2008-11-17 | 2010-06-16 | 刘振起 | Medicine composition with functions of narcotizing in operation and alleviating pain after operation |
| CN101804169A (en) * | 2010-05-28 | 2010-08-18 | 泰一和浦（北京）中医药研究院有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating urinary incontinence and preparation method thereof |
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