CN102579144A - Artificial tooth implanting bracket - Google Patents

Artificial tooth implanting bracket Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102579144A
CN102579144A CN2012100365073A CN201210036507A CN102579144A CN 102579144 A CN102579144 A CN 102579144A CN 2012100365073 A CN2012100365073 A CN 2012100365073A CN 201210036507 A CN201210036507 A CN 201210036507A CN 102579144 A CN102579144 A CN 102579144A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
support body
tooth
support
sleeve
snap ring
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Pending
Application number
CN2012100365073A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
章锦才
罗文平
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN2012100365073A priority Critical patent/CN102579144A/en
Publication of CN102579144A publication Critical patent/CN102579144A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C13/00Dental prostheses; Making same
    • A61C13/225Fastening prostheses in the mouth
    • A61C13/267Clasp fastening

Abstract

The invention relates to an artificial tooth implanting bracket. The artificial tooth implanting bracket is characterized by comprising a bracket body, wherein the bracket body is provided with a support rod, a fixed snap ring and a sleeve; a positioning hole in the fixed snap ring body is matched with the shape of a tooth; the axial direction of the sleeve is a penetrating through hole; and the bracket body, the fixed snap ring and the sleeve are of an integrated structure. The artificial tooth implanting bracket has the advantages of small size, wide visual field, accuracy in positioning, easiness in disinfection, good heat radiation effect and matching with oral tooth.

Description

A kind of artificial tooth plantation support
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technical field of auxiliary guide plate of the usefulness of performing the operation, be specifically related to a kind of artificial tooth plantation support.
Background technology
In existing surgical technic, the mouth cavity planting body surgical guide is divided into 3 big types, and a kind of sclerous tissues's (upper jaw bone, perhaps mandibular bone) that is based on supports that second kind is based on soft tissue (gingiva) support, and the third is based on the dental surface support.Preceding two kinds of oral cavity guide plates are applicable to the patient of full jaw hypodontia.The third surgical guide is applicable to the patient of part hypodontia.Guide hole is arranged on the surgical guide, in operation process, at first guide plate is fixed on soft tissue, on osseous tissue or the dental surface.Along guide hole implantation body is implanted in the patient body then.Guide hole on the guide plate is simulated generation on computers according to the three dimensional CT data.For the patient of full neck hypodontia, perhaps lead bone based on the surgical guide of bone supporting technology down owing to having covered the whole neck bone of going up, area coverage is big, is difficult to the complete driving fit of guide plate on the dentale surface, thereby produces error.Guide plate based on the soft tissue support has sliding capability owing to soft tissue, causes the surgical guide displacement easily, causes the inexactness of surgical outcome.In addition, present surgical guide covers whole dentale or tooth and makes, and the operation guide hole embeds fully, and to cover the part that dentale or tooth make in the surgical guide and with it airtight fully; Such design has stopped doctor's operation sight line; Make the doctor can't observe the situation of the implantation body of implantation at any time, after taking off surgical guide, just pinpoint the problems often, and adjust once more; Waste the time of operation, also increased the danger of operation.
Feet, fixing hole and guide hole that the artificial tooth guide plate of hospital's use now, its structure mainly contain horse-saddle constitute, and feet, fixing hole and guide hole are to adopt resin to be made into integration; Support foot rest is on tooth, and guide hole is positioned at the disappearance tooth position, and the doctor plants the tooth operation through guide hole for the patient does; There is following shortcoming in the artificial tooth guide plate of this structure: 1, the feet of horse-saddle is placed in dental surface, owing to there is not anchor point; One exerts oneself whole guide plate will off normal; Cause guide plate to be difficult to accurate location, make operating time long, surgical effect is bad; 2, the feet area of horse-saddle is big, in operation process, can not arbitrarily take down guide plate, but the oral cavity has certain heat, and heat can't shed, and makes corrective surgery process sensation painful; 3, guide plate uses resin material integral body to process, and the guide plate that resin is processed is in order to reach certain intensity, and the thickness of guide plate is to avoid, and thicker guide plate is placed in the oral cavity, and the patient is in operation process, and the oral cavity is stretched for a long time, can make the patient feel painful.4, the resin guide plate is because the relation of material, can only soaking disinfection, and disinfection way is single, and infection risk is big during patient wear.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is in order to solve the deficiency that above-mentioned prior art exists, and provide that a kind of volume is little, looking away, location are accurate, be prone to sterilization and good heat dissipation effect, the artificial tooth plantation support that is complementary with Buccodental.
The objective of the invention is to realize like this.
A kind of artificial tooth plantation support is characterized in that: comprise support body, support body is provided with support bar, fixedly snap ring and sleeve, and intravital locating hole of fixed card ring and teeth patterning are complementary, and quill is to being the through hole that runs through, and support body, fixedly snap ring and sleeve are overall structure.
Sleeve is to be provided with corresponding sleeve and maintenance support bar according to the position that the patient lacks tooth; To lack tooth many more as the patient, and the sleeve of setting is just many more, and sleeve is the position of corresponding disappearance tooth; Fixedly snap ring is to be sleeved on to play fixing bracket body on the tooth; A plurality of fixedly snap rings are used better effects if, and the integrally-built purpose of support body is to guarantee the precision of support body, and operation is accomplished smoothly.
Technique scheme also can be done following further perfect.
Said sleeve is arranged on the position of disappearance tooth.Telescopic round tube hole can effectively guide surgical device to stretch into, and the effect of location and guiding is arranged, and zero deflection is prepared in the position of guaranteeing to perform the operation.
Because support body is to cooperate with the intraoral row's of going up tooth or following row's tooth, has certain radian, said support body is provided with support bar, further strengthens the intensity of support body, makes support body not yielding, guarantees support body and last row's tooth or arranges the tooth fitness down.
Said support body is provided with at least one handle.Said handle is connected with fixing snap ring and stretches out the support body outside.Said handle is the multiple spot handle, and handle quantity and Position Design are according to support body integral rigidity and setting here.The application of force when conveniently proposing support body the oral cavity and laying support body.
Said support body, fixedly snap ring, sleeve, support bar and handle are to be made into integration by metal.Whole frame body with metal material system is easy to setting, and intensity is high, and volume is little, and looking away is sterilized, and radiating effect is good.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows.
1, artificial tooth of the present invention plantation support is to be connected with the fit of tooth through fixing snap ring, and support body is fixed on the tooth; Guarantee off normal can not occur in the operation process, the position of the corresponding disappearance of sleeve tooth, and preset specific height; Surgical device imports sleeve and can accurately perform the operation; Reduced the time of operation, reduced operation wound, reduced operation risk and improved surgical effect.
2, support body of the present invention, fixedly snap ring and sleeve are to be made into integration by metal; Whole frame body with metal material system is easy to setting, and intensity is high, and volume is little; This guide plate has good thermal diffusivity; Looking away is prone to sterilization, thereby has reduced the misery of patient in operation process and the safety that improves operation.
3, support body of the present invention, fixedly snap ring, sleeve, support bar and handle are to be made into integration by metal, are easy to setting with the whole frame body of metal material system, intensity is high, volume is little.Be placed in the oral cavity, cooperate fully, avoid the patient to feel that guide plate struts the discomfort in oral cavity, thereby reduced the misery of patient in operation process with tooth.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the first embodiment support and dental mold.
Fig. 2 is that Fig. 1 first embodiment support is installed in the structural representation on the dental mold.
Fig. 3 is that Fig. 2 support is installed in the side sketch map on the dental mold.
Fig. 4 is that another of the first embodiment support and dental mold is to structural representation.
Fig. 5 is that Fig. 4 support is installed in the sketch map on the dental mold.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the second embodiment support and dental mold.
Fig. 7 is that Fig. 6 second embodiment support is installed in the structural representation on the dental mold.
Fig. 8 is that Fig. 7 support is installed in the side sketch map on the dental mold.
Fig. 9 is that another of the second embodiment support and dental mold is to structural representation.
Figure 10 is that Fig. 9 support is installed in the sketch map on the dental mold.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the 3rd embodiment support and dental mold.
Figure 12 is that Figure 11 the 3rd embodiment support is installed in the structural representation on the dental mold.
Figure 13 is the forward structure sketch map of the 3rd embodiment support and dental mold.
Figure 14 is the back to structural representation of the 3rd embodiment support and dental mold.
Figure 15 is the structural representation of the 3rd embodiment support.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing invention is done further to detail.
To shown in Figure 5, embodiment one like Fig. 1: artificial tooth plantation support comprises support body 6; Support body 6 cooperates with the intraoral row's of going up tooth or following row's tooth, and support body 6 is provided with fixedly snap ring 3 and sleeve 1, and fixedly snap ring 3 intravital locating holes and teeth patterning are complementary; Fixedly snap ring 3 is placed on the tooth, and sleeve 1 is to be provided with corresponding sleeve 1 according to the position 5 that the patient lacks tooth, and to lack tooth many more as the patient; The sleeve 1 that is provided with is just many more, and among the embodiment one, the patient is two teeth of front row disappearance of the row's of going up tooth; Position according to two teeth of the corresponding front-seat disappearance of patient's dental mold is provided with sleeve 1, and sleeve 1 is the through hole for running through axially, when the corresponding missing tooth perforation of through hole makes things convenient for the doctor to have an operation; The guiding operating device all can accurately be located planting location, angle, the degree of depth, and support body 6, fixedly snap ring 3 and sleeve 1 are to be made into integration with metal; Whole frame body 6 with metal material system is easy to setting, and intensity is high, is prone to sterilization; Looking away reduces excess stock, and support body 6 and tooth are closely cooperated; Thereby dwindle the volume of guide plate; During use, avoid the patient to feel that guide plate struts the discomfort in oral cavity, thereby reduced the misery of patient in operation process.
Fixedly snap ring 3 is to be sleeved on to play fixing bracket body 6 on the tooth: a plurality of fixedly snap rings 3 are used better effects if, and the integrally-built purpose of support body is to guarantee the precision of support body, and operation is accomplished smoothly.
The effect that the position 5 of said sleeve 1 corresponding disappearance tooth is provided with: the round tube hole of sleeve 1 can effectively guide surgical device to stretch into, and the location is arranged and the effect of lead planting location, angle, the degree of depth, and zero deflection is prepared in the position of guaranteeing to perform the operation.
Among the embodiment one, because support body 6 is to cooperate with the intraoral row's of going up tooth, have certain radian, the inboard of said support body 6 is provided with support bar 2, further strengthens the intensity of support body 6, makes support body 6 not yielding, guarantees support body 6 and last row's tooth fitness.
Said support body 6 is provided with at least one handle 4.Handle 4 is connected and stretches out support body 6 outsides with fixing snap ring 3, and handle 4 is the multiple spot handle, is separately positioned on support body 6 outsides.The convenient application of force support body 6 proposition oral cavities and when laying support body 6.Said support body 6, fixedly snap ring 3, sleeve 1, support bar 2 and handle 4 are to be made into integration by metal.
To shown in Figure 10, embodiment two like Fig. 6: artificial tooth plantation support comprises support body 6; Support body 6 cooperates with the intraoral row's of going up tooth or following row's tooth, and support body 6 is provided with fixedly snap ring 3 and sleeve 1, and fixedly snap ring 3 intravital locating holes and teeth patterning are complementary; Fixedly snap ring 3 is placed on the tooth, and sleeve 1 is to be provided with corresponding sleeve 1 according to the position 5 that the patient lacks tooth, and to lack tooth many more as the patient; The sleeve 1 that is provided with is just many more, and among the embodiment two, the patient is tooth of middle part disappearance of the row's of going up tooth; Position according to a tooth of patient's dental mold correspondence middle part disappearance is provided with sleeve 1, and sleeve 1 is the through hole for running through axially, when the corresponding missing tooth perforation of through hole makes things convenient for the doctor to have an operation; The guiding operating device all can accurately be located planting location, angle, the degree of depth, and support body 6, fixedly snap ring 3 and sleeve 1 are to be made into integration with metal; Whole frame body 6 with metal material system is easy to setting, and intensity is high, is prone to sterilization; Looking away reduces excess stock, and support body 6 and tooth are closely cooperated; Thereby dwindle the volume of guide plate; During use, avoid the patient to feel that guide plate struts the discomfort in oral cavity, thereby reduced the misery of patient in operation process.
Among the embodiment two; Because support body 6 is to cooperate with the intraoral row's of going up tooth, is provided with fixedly snap ring 3 in 5 front and back, position of last row's tooth lefrward deletion tooth, is provided with fixedly snap ring 3 on last row's tooth right side; Said left side and right side connect and compose support body 6 by a plurality of snap rings 3 with support bar 2; Support bar 2 is further strengthened the intensity of support body 6, makes support body 6 not yielding, guarantees the fitness of support body 6 and last row's tooth.
Said support body 6 is provided with handle 4.Said handle 4 multiple spot handles are separately positioned on support body 6 outsides.The convenient application of force support body 6 proposition oral cavities and when laying support body 6.
To shown in Figure 15, embodiment three like Figure 11: artificial tooth plantation support comprises support body 6; Support body 6 cooperates with the intraoral row's of going up tooth or following row's tooth, and support body 6 is provided with fixedly snap ring 3 and sleeve 1, and fixedly snap ring 3 intravital locating holes and teeth patterning are complementary; Fixedly snap ring 3 is placed on the tooth, and sleeve 1 is to be provided with corresponding sleeve 1 according to the position 5 that the patient lacks tooth, and to lack tooth many more as the patient; The sleeve 1 that is provided with is just many more, and among the embodiment three, the patient is two teeth of lefrward deletion of arranging tooth down; Separate at good tooth in the middle of lacking two teeth, according to the offing normal mutually to put and be provided with sleeve 1 of two teeth of the corresponding lefrward deletion of patient's dental mold, sleeve 1 is the through hole for running through axially; When the corresponding missing tooth perforation of through hole makes things convenient for the doctor to have an operation; The guiding operating device all can accurately be located planting location, angle, the degree of depth, and support body 6, fixedly snap ring 3 and sleeve 1 are to be made into integration with metal; Whole frame body 6 with metal material system is easy to setting, and intensity is high, is prone to sterilization; Looking away reduces excess stock, and support body 6 and tooth are closely cooperated; Thereby dwindle the volume of guide plate; During use, avoid the patient to feel that guide plate struts the discomfort in oral cavity, thereby reduced the misery of patient in operation process and the safety that improves operation.
Because support body 6 is to cooperate with intraoral row's tooth down; Has certain radian; 5 fronts, position and the middle good tooth of infra row tooth lefrward deletion tooth are provided with fixedly snap ring 3, and the bottom of said support body 6 is provided with support bar 2, further strengthens the intensity of support body 6; Make support body 6 not yielding, guarantee support body 6 and arrange the tooth fitness down.
Said support body 6 is provided with handle 4.Said handle 4 multiple spot handles are separately positioned on the outside, support body 6 front and back.The convenient application of force support body 6 proposition oral cavities and when laying support body 6.Said support body 6, fixedly snap ring 3, sleeve 1, support bar 2 and handle 4 are to be made into integration by metal.
The artificial tooth plantation support of the present invention technology is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, can lack tooth Position Design sleeve according to the patient, and design is varied, has everyly utilized at support body, fixedly snap ring and tube-in-tube structure all are the technological protection domains of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. artificial tooth plantation support, it is characterized in that: comprise support body, support body is provided with fixedly snap ring and sleeve, and intravital locating hole of fixed card ring and teeth patterning are complementary, and quill is to being the through hole that runs through, and support body, fixedly snap ring and sleeve are overall structure.
2. according to the said a kind of artificial tooth plantation support of claim 1, it is characterized in that: said support body is provided with support bar.
3. according to the said a kind of artificial tooth plantation support of claim 2, it is characterized in that: said support body is provided with at least one handle.
4. according to the said a kind of artificial tooth plantation of claim 3 support, it is characterized in that: said handle is connected with fixing snap ring and stretches out outside the support body.
5. according to the said a kind of artificial tooth plantation of claim 3 support, it is characterized in that: said support body, fixedly snap ring, sleeve, support bar and handle are to be made into integration by metal.
CN2012100365073A 2012-02-18 2012-02-18 Artificial tooth implanting bracket Pending CN102579144A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108430382A (en) * 2015-12-23 2018-08-21 卡尔莱布宁医疗技术有限公司 The implantation material for being shaped to be adapted to bony structure including pedestal and associated production method
CN110327123A (en) * 2019-07-11 2019-10-15 山东大学 A kind of tooth-planting Mucoperiosteal flap dilator

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108430382A (en) * 2015-12-23 2018-08-21 卡尔莱布宁医疗技术有限公司 The implantation material for being shaped to be adapted to bony structure including pedestal and associated production method
CN108430382B (en) * 2015-12-23 2022-05-13 卡尔莱布宁医疗技术有限公司 Implant shaped to adapt to a bone structure comprising a base and associated production method
CN110327123A (en) * 2019-07-11 2019-10-15 山东大学 A kind of tooth-planting Mucoperiosteal flap dilator

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Application publication date: 20120718