CN209236426U - Cheekbone implant operation maxillary sinus mucosa protective case - Google Patents

Cheekbone implant operation maxillary sinus mucosa protective case Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209236426U
CN209236426U CN201821481035.1U CN201821481035U CN209236426U CN 209236426 U CN209236426 U CN 209236426U CN 201821481035 U CN201821481035 U CN 201821481035U CN 209236426 U CN209236426 U CN 209236426U
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China
Prior art keywords
protective case
cheekbone
maxillary sinus
implant operation
sinus mucosa
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CN201821481035.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴轶群
孙媛元
王凤
黄伟
何莎敏
沈意涵
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Ninth Peoples Hospital Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine
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Ninth Peoples Hospital Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C1/00Dental machines for boring or cutting ; General features of dental machines or apparatus, e.g. hand-piece design
    • A61C1/08Machine parts specially adapted for dentistry
    • A61C1/082Positioning or guiding, e.g. of drills
    • A61C1/084Positioning or guiding, e.g. of drills of implanting tools

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Dental Prosthetics (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of medical instrument technology; disclose a kind of cheekbone implant operation maxillary sinus mucosa protective case; the protective case is the tube-in-tube structure of internal diameter 4mm, outer diameter 4.6mm; the length of protective case is 8 to 15mm; the material of the protective case is pure titanium; ring, the axis coaxle of two rings and the axis of two rings and the axis of protective case are parallel there are two setting in protective case side.The utility model can precisely be effectively protected mucous membrane of maxillary sinus and neighbouring hard and soft tissue, and prevention related surgical complication occurs, and improve operation safety.

Description

Cheekbone implant operation maxillary sinus mucosa protective case
Technical field
The utility model relates to the field of medical instrument technology, and in particular to be that a kind of cheekbone implant operation maxillary sinus mucosa is protected Sheath.
Background technique
Maxillary dentition missing is that tooth-planting field is urgently to be resolved with the plantation reparation of remaining bone amount wretched insufficiency patient One of problem.When upper jaw residue bone amount wretched insufficiency or there are when defect of maxilla, the implementation of traditional bone increment technique is then difficult to Obtain expected skeletonization effect, and can substantially the extended treatment period, increase wound and burden of patients in art.1998 Professor Branemark proposes longer planting body being implanted into cheekbone to solve the insufficient planting technology of upper jaw bone amount, by double first Side is respectively implanted into one piece of cheekbone planting body and combines 2 to 4 pieces of labial teeth area general planting body, rebuilds the upper jaw with one-part form fixed restoration Denture.The sclerotin of cheekbone densification and sufficient bone amount, so that planting body obtains enough primary stabilities after the implantation, at once Necessary condition needed for providing is provided.The reparation of anodontia also brings clinician biggish challenge, the position of planting body implantation Point needs to make reasonable design on planning software in the preoperative, produces denture to patient before Implant and leads CT data Enter in planning software and be fitted with preoperative CT, is the method for most accurately determining planting body at present and being pierced by position.To upper jaw remaining bone For the patient for measuring wretched insufficiency, cheekbone planting technology highly shortened the course for the treatment of, reduces operation number, avoids large amount of complex Bone autoincrementing operation, and Immediate prosthesis can be carried out and realize that patient has the demand of tooth immediately.And the difficult point of cheekbone plantation case is, plants Operation pathway is long, planting location adjoins eye socket and content, nervus infraorbitalis vascular bundles, cheekbone skin of face etc., and the big portion that performs the operation Subregion can not be looked at straight, plantation Path error easily occur, cause various postoperative complications.
It can not be implanted into the patient of general planting body for labial teeth area residue bone amount wretched insufficiency, do not meet cheekbone plantation Classical art formula indication.The scholars such as Bothur propose that unilateral cheekbone is implanted into the feasibility of more pieces of planting bodies, and respectively at bilateral cheekbone Bone is respectively implanted into 2 pieces and 3 pieces of planting bodies, then proposes that bilateral malar reduction is respectively implanted into the Improved approach of 2 pieces of cheekbone planting bodies (zygomatic quad approach), also referred to as double cheekbone planting body implantations.The adaptation of the more classical art formula of the Improved approach Disease is more extensive, can obtain more optimal implant distribution of force.But research is pointed out, when unilateral cheekbone is implanted into 2 pieces of planting bodies, more It is excessively close to be easy to appear plantation body position, injures the important anatomy structures such as eyeball, nervus infraorbitalis blood vessel, causes serious operation concurrent Disease.In order to improve accuracy and the safety of cheekbone planting body implant surgery, clinically there is scholar to use computer assisted hand at present Art airmanship is performed the operation to help through.
Referring to attached drawing 3, when carrying out cheekbone implant operation, if the access of cheekbone planting body implantation is sinus inner mold, elder generation is needed Lateral wall windowing before row maxillary sinus is removed and promotes mucous membrane of maxillary sinus to avoid implantation access, then by cheekbone planting body for hole Brill etc. arrives at cheekbone by maxillary sinus internal cavity and carries out cheekbone planting body for hole and implantation.But lack on relevant both at home and abroad at present Jaw sinus mucosa protection instrument.
The shortcomings that existing cheekbone implant operation technology includes that implant operation path length, planting location adjoin eye socket and content Object, nervus infraorbitalis vascular bundles, cheekbone skin of face etc., and most of region of performing the operation can not be looked at straight, plantation Path error easily occur, Cause various postoperative complications.And cheekbone planting body is twisted shape for the screw thread of hole drill, has cutting edge, therefore plants hand in sinus inner mold cheekbone Art causes the postoperative complications such as mucous membrane of maxillary sinus perforation or rupture for easily neighbouring mucous membrane of maxillary sinus is involved in during hole, In the presence of the risk for damaging other neighbouring hard and soft tissues.Lack suitable maxillary sinus mucosa protection instrument both at home and abroad at present, gives art Middle maxillary sinus mucosa is reasonably protected, and the generation of the above postoperative complication is prevented.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve the above problems, provide a kind of cheekbone implant operation maxillary sinus mucosa protection Set can precisely be effectively protected mucous membrane of maxillary sinus and neighbouring hard and soft tissue, and prevention related surgical complication occurs, and improve operation Safety.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is that:
A kind of cheekbone implant operation maxillary sinus mucosa protective case, characterized in that the protective case is internal diameter 4mm, outer diameter 4.6mm Tube-in-tube structure, the length of protective case is 8 to 15mm, and the material of the protective case is pure titanium, set in protective case side there are two ring, The axis of the axis coaxle of two rings and two rings is parallel with the axis of protective case.
Further, the length of the protective case is 10mm.
Further, the length of the protective case is 13mm,
Further, the distance at described two rings to protective case both ends is 3mm.
Further, described two rings are pure titanium material.
Further, the outer diameter of described two rings is 2mm, internal diameter 1mm, with a thickness of 1mm.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1) protection of neighbouring mucous membrane of maxillary sinus, the perforation of prevention maxillary sinus mucosa, rupture or neighbouring soft can be effectively realized The damage of sclerous tissues reduces unnecessary iatrogenic injury in cheekbone implant operation;
(2) access of maxillary sinus mucosa protective case can play guiding function to cheekbone implant operation for hole drill, prevent plantation The deviation in path, thus achieve the purpose that it is minimally invasive, precisely perform the operation, increase the success rate of cheekbone implant operation, improve cheekbone plantation The safety of operation prevents the generation of cheekbone implant operation complication.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Attached drawing 2 is application schematic diagram of the utility model in cheekbone implant operation;
Schematic diagram when attached drawing 3 is existing cheekbone implant operation.
Specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of the utility model cheekbone implant operation maxillary sinus mucosa protective case is made with reference to the accompanying drawing detailed It describes in detail bright.
Referring to attached drawing 1, the tube-in-tube structure of 1 internal diameter 4mm of cheekbone implant operation maxillary sinus mucosa protective case, outer diameter 4.6mm, protection The length of set 1 is 8 to 15mm, according to patient's cheekbone plantation path length selection different size, such as 10mm or 13mm, while For tube-in-tube structure lateral layout there are two ring 2, the axis of the axis and protective case of the axis coaxle of two rings 2 and two rings is flat Row, two rings can link the gripping handle an of bending, and instrument is integrally small and exquisite, operate convenient for operator.Two rings 2 are to protection The distance for covering 1 both ends is 3mm, outer diameter 2mm, internal diameter 1mm, with a thickness of 1mm.
Referring to attached drawing 2, in cheekbone implant operation in use, by small and exquisite maxillary sinus mucosa protective case before maxillary sinus lateral wall Windowing is disposed into cheekbone planting body carries out in advance for after hole drill Enters upper jaw Dou through reaching cheekbone by maxillary sinus mucosa protective case internal channel It is standby.During cheekbone planting body bores operation rotation, since tube-in-tube structure will not rotate with, separate boring with surrounding tissue, It can prevent damage maxillary sinus mucosa and neighbouring hard and soft tissue;The access design of tube-in-tube structure can be to cheekbone implant operation for hole simultaneously Guiding function has been bored, the deviation in plantation path is prevented.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art Art personnel can also make several improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of this utility model, these improvements and modifications Also it should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of cheekbone implant operation maxillary sinus mucosa protective case, it is characterised in that: the protective case is internal diameter 4mm, outer diameter 4.6mm Tube-in-tube structure, the length of protective case is 8 to 15mm, and the material of the protective case is pure titanium, set in protective case side there are two ring, The axis of the axis coaxle of two rings and two rings is parallel with the axis of protective case.
2. cheekbone implant operation maxillary sinus mucosa protective case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the length of the protective case Degree is 10mm.
3. cheekbone implant operation maxillary sinus mucosa protective case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the length of the protective case Degree is 13mm.
4. cheekbone implant operation maxillary sinus mucosa protective case according to any one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that: institute The distance for stating two rings to protective case both ends is 3mm.
5. cheekbone implant operation maxillary sinus mucosa protective case according to any one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that: institute Stating two rings is pure titanium material.
6. cheekbone implant operation maxillary sinus mucosa protective case according to any one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that: institute The outer diameter for stating two rings is 2mm, internal diameter 1mm, with a thickness of 1mm.
CN201821481035.1U 2018-09-11 2018-09-11 Cheekbone implant operation maxillary sinus mucosa protective case Active CN209236426U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821481035.1U CN209236426U (en) 2018-09-11 2018-09-11 Cheekbone implant operation maxillary sinus mucosa protective case

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821481035.1U CN209236426U (en) 2018-09-11 2018-09-11 Cheekbone implant operation maxillary sinus mucosa protective case

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109044545A (en) * 2018-09-11 2018-12-21 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院 Cheekbone implant operation maxillary sinus mucosa protective case

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109044545A (en) * 2018-09-11 2018-12-21 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院 Cheekbone implant operation maxillary sinus mucosa protective case

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