CN102575561A - Thermal management system, vehicle, and associated method - Google Patents

Thermal management system, vehicle, and associated method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102575561A
CN102575561A CN2010800442685A CN201080044268A CN102575561A CN 102575561 A CN102575561 A CN 102575561A CN 2010800442685 A CN2010800442685 A CN 2010800442685A CN 201080044268 A CN201080044268 A CN 201080044268A CN 102575561 A CN102575561 A CN 102575561A
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China
Prior art keywords
radiator
radiator fan
motor
fan motor
vehicle
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CN2010800442685A
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Chinese (zh)
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H·T·杨
A·K·库马
B·巴斯蒂恩
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General Electric Co
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General Electric Co
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01PCOOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01P5/00Pumping cooling-air or liquid coolants
    • F01P5/02Pumping cooling-air; Arrangements of cooling-air pumps, e.g. fans or blowers
    • F01P5/04Pump-driving arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01PCOOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01P3/00Liquid cooling
    • F01P3/18Arrangements or mounting of liquid-to-air heat-exchangers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01PCOOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01P7/00Controlling of coolant flow
    • F01P7/02Controlling of coolant flow the coolant being cooling-air
    • F01P7/04Controlling of coolant flow the coolant being cooling-air by varying pump speed, e.g. by changing pump-drive gear ratio
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01PCOOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01P5/00Pumping cooling-air or liquid coolants
    • F01P5/02Pumping cooling-air; Arrangements of cooling-air pumps, e.g. fans or blowers
    • F01P5/04Pump-driving arrangements
    • F01P2005/046Pump-driving arrangements with electrical pump drive

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Control Of Vehicle Engines Or Engines For Specific Uses (AREA)
  • Hybrid Electric Vehicles (AREA)
  • Combined Controls Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)

Abstract

A system is provided that includes an engine coupled to an alternator, a radiator fan motor in electrical communication with the alternator, and that is mechanically decoupled from the engine, an energy storage device in electrical communication with the alternator and the radiator fan motor; and one or more traction motor in electrical communication with the energy storage device, the radiator fan motor, or both. Electricity provided through dynamic braking can power the radiator fan motor upon generation of the electricity, or it can be stored in the energy storage device for use later in powering the radiator fan motor.

Description

Heat management system, vehicle and the method that is associated
Background
Technical field
Instance embodiment relates to temperature control system.Instance embodiment relates to the vehicle heat management system.Instance embodiment relates to the method for heat management.
The argumentation of existing technology
Some vehicles use the radiator fan that is positioned at motor the place ahead as heat exchange mechanism.Such vehicle can comprise tractor trailer, haulage truck, passenger vehicle and truck and other mobile device.The fan that is used for these type of vehicle can be driven through band or mechanical links by motor.This layout can make system be limited to have the single large-scale fan of air being pumped the single square radiator at the grille rear through being positioned at the vehicle front place.In addition, the speed controlling of fan possibly influenced by engine speed alternatively through arrangement of gears and/or clutch.The cooled engine in order to deposit the operation fan at this cloth, it is in service that motor must be in, and this result understands consume fuel and produces engine exhaust.In addition, at the fan run duration, motor can be significant resistance to the connection of fan for the horsepower that can be used to powered vehicle.
Having system and the vehicle that characteristic is different from those character of present obtainable system and vehicle can be desirable.Having the method that is different from present obtainable those methods can be desirable.
The concise and to the point description
In one embodiment, a kind of system is provided, this system comprise the motor that is attached to alternator and with the radiator fan motor of alternator electric connection.Radiator fan motor and motor are mechanically thrown off.Radiator fan motor driven radiator fan and produce the air stream of the radiator that passes motor." mechanically throw off " and mean not direct band or other the mechanical connection spare from the motor to the radiator fan.
In another embodiment, a kind of system is provided, this system comprise the motor that is attached to alternator and with the radiator fan motor of alternator electric connection.Radiator fan motor and motor are mechanically thrown off.This system further comprises the energy accumulating device with alternator and radiator fan motor electric connection, and with one or more traction motors of energy accumulating device, radiator fan motor or the two electric connection.In a kind of operating mode, the electricity that provides through dynamic brake is used for to the radiator fan motor power being provided after producing electricity.In another operating mode, the electricity that provides through dynamic brake is stored in the energy accumulating device, to be used for to radiator fan motor power being provided afterwards.
In another embodiment, a kind of system is provided, this system comprise the motor that is attached to alternator and with a plurality of radiator fan motors of alternator electric connection.In the radiator fan motor each and motor are mechanically thrown off, and the corresponding fan of each radiator fan motor driven and produce the air stream that passes radiator.Fan is oriented with respect to radiator the air stream pattern that is different from when only existing with single radiator fan that radiator is associated the air stream pattern of generation is provided.
In another embodiment, a kind of system is provided, this system comprise the motor that is attached to alternator, a plurality of radiator and with a plurality of radiator fan motors of alternator electric connection.Radiator fan motor and motor are mechanically thrown off.The radiator fan motor is associated with these a plurality of radiators respectively, passes the air stream of radiator with generation.
The accompanying drawing summary
In drawing and description, identical parts are given corresponding label.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 8 is the schematic top plan view of the various embodiments of heat management system.
The front elevational schematic of Fig. 9 for the air stream pattern of single fan radiator and air stream pattern according to an embodiment's several fans radiator are compared.
Figure 10 is the control signal table according to an embodiment.
Figure 11 is for showing the plotted curve based on the fan control of temperature threshold according to an embodiment.
Describe in detail
Instance embodiment relates to such as the heat management system that can be used in the vehicle.Instance embodiment also relates to the method for heat management.
Like what this paper limited, term " energy accumulating device " has the scope that is different from " battery " commonly used that limit like this paper.In the place of listing term " battery ", relate to common battery such as lead-acid battery, it is sized to and is configured to be suitable for the running engine starter and can provide limited amount auxiliary burden energy to reach the short period.A Vehicular battery that instance is a standard like the battery that this paper limited.Like what this paper limited, the battery deficiency is so that perhaps otherwise provide power to Vehicular system and subtense angle the period that traction motor moves, makes the radiator fan operation to prolong constantly.With compare like the term " energy accumulating device " that this paper limited; Wherein " battery " so that traction motor motion, make the period that the radiator fan operation prolongs or supply auxiliary burden and exceed minimal function or surpass the short time, " energy accumulating device " can be carried out one or more in these functions with deficiency.In addition, energy accumulating device can be attached to dynamic braking system 150 (referring to for example Fig. 2 and associated description), to use traction motor charging (under this situation, dynamic braking system will with the regenerative braking mode operating) in response to the dynamic brake incident.An instance like the energy accumulating device that this paper limited will be lithium ion battery array, sodium metal halide array, sodium-sulphur battery array, nickel metal hydride battery array or nicad battery array.
Term " radiator " as this paper limited comprises the system of having loaded fluid, and it uses heat dissipation fin/structure and heat energy is passed to the environment from fluid.Especially, be to be used to make freezing mixture like the radiator that this paper limited from the heat of motor absorption or the device of thermal energy dissipation.Suitable radiator can comprise the piping section of the vertical or horizontal fin of the band that connects a plurality of jars.Radiator can be designed in pipe or path, keep a large amount of freezing mixtures, and this pipe or path have provided with environment or atmosphere contacted than large size.Freezing mixture (water that for example mixes with antifreezing solution) can pass motor and be circulated to radiator by water pump via radiator hose.For system with a plurality of radiators; These a plurality of radiators can be: the parallel connection (in same cooling circuit; But be arranged in the independent path of cooling circuit; Wherein, for the given loop of the freezing mixture that passes through this loop, the freezing mixture that passes a radiator in loop does not pass another radiator in loop); (in same cooling circuit, and be arranged in the same path of cooling circuit, wherein, for the given loop of the freezing mixture that passes through this loop, the freezing mixture that passes a radiator in loop can pass another radiator in loop) of series connection; Perhaps non-connection, wherein, the radiator of non-connection is independent and the part cooling circuit that nonfluid connects.
The fan (one or more) of the electrical motor driven of mechanically throwing off in one embodiment, can reduce or eliminate one or more design constraintss of vehicle.Such constraint can comprise: radiator and fan all be installed on vehicle front end and/or with motor along row (inline); Radiator has height and width (for example being square) about equally; And radiator can be configured to use with single fan compatiblely.
Various embodiments' disclosed herein layout can allow one or more in the feature: a plurality of fans that have existing radiator; The non-square radiator; A plurality of and different radiating device; The flexibility that motor is directed; And a plurality of motors or Engine-Generator group (" generator set ").
In one embodiment, used a plurality of fans, wherein each fan is by the electric radiator fan motor operation that is attached to such as the power supply of energy accumulating device.The a plurality of fans that use with existing radiator allow: with respect to standard fan have the fan of minor diameter more, uniformity, scopodromic cooling air flow or directive air stream, fault tolerant operation, improved life of equipment and the modular fan of increase of air stream through radiator changed and maintenance.
The use of a plurality of less relatively fans can reduce the relative size and the cost of heat management system.Especially; Single large-scale fan can cause that the uneven air stream through radiator is arranged, and the corresponding uniformity that the use of a plurality of fans can cause having a plurality of air streams through same or similar radiator to transmit with the overall uniformity of improving air stream and the heat from the radiator to the moving air.A plurality of fans can be located such that air flows or circulation on each comfortable direction in the spreader region of the extra cooling of needs.Whole members if not fans were lost efficacy, and then the use of a plurality of fans will allow to come operational outfit and heat management system with the capacity that reduces.The remaining fan that can move of fans will continue to radiator refrigerating function to be provided.This situation will allow the productivity of increase, because vehicle need not to withdraw from immediately (sidelined) up to the fan (like contingent situation in single fan design) that obtains to change.Even vehicle must withdraw from from full-time task keeping in repair, the array fan of part operation still can allow vehicle arrival maintenance facility under its own power of withdrawing from, thereby has avoided dragging away the needs of this vehicle.In addition, the challenge of the replacing of the fan unit of inefficacy maybe be less than the replacing of the fan unit of routine because the fan unit that lost efficacy will need mechanically not throw off with motor, but only on electricity, breaks off with power supply and with any supporting bracket disengagement.What in addition, less fan unit will be than conventional fan unit is single lighter relatively than big fan.
The non-square radiator is used in the system of the electrical motor driven of mechanically throwing off.Though conventional square radiator can be optimized to the circular scanning of single fan, the use of a plurality of fans allows the non-square radiator to be configured with use efficiently.For example, the rectangle radiator of non-square (for example, having the width that is twice in its height) can hold two or more fans.The width of expansion radiator keeps approximately simultaneously, and identical total surface area or cooling effectiveness can allow the design that allows to reduce the radiator height.
Can use the radiator of a plurality of and different (or repelling each other), each radiator has the fan (one or more) of himself.This structure can allow further away from each other motor that radiator is installed.For example, radiator can be installed on other position on the vehicle, rather than forwardly central.Suitable position can be included in side portion of vehicle, at the perhaps the place ahead or the rear of front tyre.This will allow motor to be disposed in relatively more the place ahead.The motor that is arranged in the place ahead can make it possible to the space requirement of keeping in repair proximity preferably and reducing framework.Away from motor radiator is installed and is also allowed motor that the cooling of more efficient is arranged, because unlikely the heat interpolation is back in the motor from the heat of radiator.
Can also change the motor orientation, because will need not aim at mechanical fans connecting piece and fan.In one embodiment, motor can be along horizontal installation.In another embodiment, motor can keep portrait orientation with respect to vehicle, but can be reverse and/or mobile backward with respect to the chassis.This orientation can allow for example in neck sheath part (horsecollar), to have relative alternator than minor diameter.This alternator can allow to reduce the neck sheath part size.
In one embodiment, can use one group of a plurality of motor.The size of these motors maybe be less relatively, and can be used as generator set.For generator set, being susceptible to motor will only be started when needs for example provide power in hybrid vehicle and used.Therefore, when low power uses, but some motor idling or stop, to reduce or to eliminate fuel use and toxic emission.In addition, reducing size of engine can allow in generator set, to arrange and locate each context engine that flexibility is largely arranged.In an alternative, the motor in the multiple-motor group is different from each one another at least one aspect.As difference relative to each other, these aspects can comprise position, rated horsepower, fuel used type, the speed of their operations (perhaps being optimized to operation efficiently) etc.Under the situation of needs, can use cascade than puffer, the motor that wherein only needs at any one time is in service.In addition, can adopt the less motor of size to come electric charge to be provided, make energy accumulating device be in full capacity when needed to energy accumulating device.
In another embodiment, fan needn't mechanically be thrown off with motor.For example, energy accumulating device and motor can serve as the replenishing of mechanical connection of fans drive, and perhaps vice versa, for example, when motor move, as the mode of preservation electric power, and when motor separates, keep the power of fan.
Fig. 1 is the schematic representation according to an instance embodiment's heat management system 100.System 100 comprises motor 10, is attached to the alternator 12 of motor, radiator fan 20 and radiator 22.Motor 10 can be attached directly to alternator via band, make motor mechanically driven alternator to produce.It is direct mechanical connection that generator in this instance-alternator connects.System 100 further comprises the electric radiator fan motor 102 with alternator 12 electric connections.Radiator fan motor 102 is mechanically thrown off with motor.Radiator fan motor 102 drives radiator fan 20 and produces the air stream that passes radiator 22." mechanically throw off " and mean not 20 direct band or other mechanical connection spare from motor 10 to radiator fan.
Fig. 2 is the schematic representation according to an instance embodiment's heat management system 200.System 200 comprises motor 10, is attached to the alternator 12 of motor, radiator fan 20 and radiator 22.Motor 10 can be attached directly to alternator via band, make motor mechanically driven alternator to produce.It is direct mechanical connection that generator in this instance-alternator connects.Little starting battery 14 and alternator electric connection (it charges through alternator), and via the starter (not shown) with the motor electric connection.One group of auxiliary burden device 16 also can be attached to alternator.If system 200 is arranged in vehicle, this vehicle can comprise the tire/wheel 4 and the vehicle chassis of a pair of aligning so, and wherein the front portion of vehicle is by reference number 6 indications.Motor 10 can be positioned at the space, chassis.
In system 200,20 direct mechanical connection or band do not connect from motor 10 to radiator fan, and system 200 further comprises the electric radiator fan motor 102 that is electrically coupled to alternator and energy accumulating device 106.Energy accumulating device 106 further also is attached to alternator, and is attached to other dynamic braking system 150 that regeneration brake system perhaps comprises one or more traction motors 152 alternatively.(for example, traction motor 152 can mechanically be attached to wheel 4).Suitable energy accumulating device comprises: for example sodium metal halide battery, sodium sulfide, lithium ion battery, nickel metal hydride, NI-G etc., and other energy storage medium (capacitor, fuel cell, flywheel gear etc.).Should be noted that the energy accumulating device of listing needs not to be complete interchangeable here, and can select based on final usage requirement and constraint.As used herein; Dynamic brake is meant through (for example converting vehicle mechanical to electric energy; Traction motor through vehicle) make vehicle deceleration, and regenerative braking is meant that wherein electricity that braking produces optionally is stored in the energy accumulating device one type the dynamic brake of (this with consume electricity or make the electricity consumption opposite immediately).
In an embodiment of system 200, the dynamic brake through dynamic braking system 150 produces or otherwise provides.In first operating mode of this system 200, when in dynamic brake, producing electricity, electricity is come to radiator fan motor 102 power to be provided by delivery.In second operating mode of system 200, the electricity that provides through dynamic brake is stored in the energy accumulating device 106, to be used for to radiator fan motor 102 power (regenerative braking) being provided afterwards.
In one embodiment, system 20 further comprises controller 154, and this controller 154 can make 102 operations of radiator fan motor when motor 10 does not move.(when motor did not move, alternator did not provide electric power to the radiator fan motor).This can be realized by the power supply that controller 154 is controlled from energy accumulating device 106 to radiator fan motor 102 when motor does not move.
Fig. 3 shows and an instance embodiment of the different system 300 of the system of Fig. 2 that wherein motor 10 is in opposite orientation.This also is and the difference of mechanically operated radiator fan system that mechanically operated radiator fan system is owing to the constraint of the layout of radiator fan needs motor that orientation is forward arranged.
Fig. 4 shows an instance embodiment with the different system 400 of the system of Fig. 2; Wherein single radiator fan motor is substituted by the first radiator fan motor 302 and at least one second radiator fan motor 304, and each in them drives less relatively corresponding radiator fan 306,310.(under the situation of a plurality of second radiator fan motors 304, each second radiator fan motor will drive corresponding radiator fan).
At run duration, can be depending on available energy and required cooling level and make or both operations in the fan (radiator fan motor with the radiator fan that is associated).In alternative, can use bigger fans.The operation of fan can influence the air stream through big radiator.Then, maybe the fan directional structure become be realized through the different of radiator and effective air stream, and increase the heat transmission (with respect to single fan/single radiator) in the zone that lacks air stream in addition of radiator.
In addition, under the situation of or some fan fails, can adopt other residue fan (one or more) to guarantee that radiator is by cooling rightly.The warning signal of fan fails can be used in the operation that influences vehicle (for example, reduce rating value but do not turn off it) then, and can indicate and need to change and do not make vehicle stop service.
The instance embodiment of Fig. 5 demonstration and the different system 500 of the system of Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, wherein motor (being in opposite orientation) moves forward in the space, chassis.Electric radiator fan motor 402,404 is electrically coupled to alternator 12 and energy accumulating device 106 separately; And mechanically be attached to corresponding littler fan blade 420a, 420b relatively, fan blade 420a, 420b are configured to air stream is pumped radiator 422a, 422b through correspondence.Fan blade and radiator are similar to the blade and the radiator of the system of Fig. 4, but in vehicle chassis, locate relatively differently.This structure will allow that flexibility is largely arranged in the vehicle design.
Fig. 6 shows an instance embodiment with the different system 600 of system shown in Figure 5, wherein two the radiator/radiator fan that illustrates/radiator fan motor sub-assemblies away from the front portion 6 of vehicle orientation.In an alternative, exist an assembly that points to front part of vehicle 6, and another is directed away from front part of vehicle.On the one hand, a plurality of radiators are arranged in the vehicle chassis, and vehicle chassis has vehicle front 6 and perpendicular to one or more side portion of vehicle of vehicle front; In the radiator at least one is towards a side portion of vehicle orientation.
Fig. 7 shows and an instance embodiment of the different system 700 of system shown in Figure 4 that wherein the oriented phase of motor is for vehicle forward direction axis " V " deflection.In the illustrated embodiment, motor 10 is perpendicular to front part of vehicle 6.For the sake of clarity, engine crankshaft can limit axis " A ", and axis " A " is parallel to the plane " P " that is limited vehicle front 6, and wherein this plane and vehicle forward direction axis " V " meet at right angles.
Fig. 8 shows an instance embodiment with the different system 800 of system shown in Figure 7; Wherein this system comprises one group of two generator set that (or more a plurality of) are less; Rather than bigger single motor, each generator set comprises motor 710,712 and alternator/generator 714,716 respectively.In the illustrated embodiment, generator set all is a diesel engine, and can be in response to system loading, the system loading of perhaps estimating and the residual electric charge state of energy accumulating device and move.
At run duration, SC system controller 154 inspection from the signal of sensor (not shown) to confirm following project: the operation conditions of the state of charge of energy accumulating device 106, each motor in the generator set, engine temperature, ambient temperature etc.User's input in response to the guiding vehicle function; Controller is carried out the generator set of generating and is supplied required power; And/or the makeup energy storage device, and/or supply auxiliary burden (one or more), and/or make the radiator fan motor operation.This use and fuel consumption, discharging, noise, expection working load, system mode (for example, whether each radiator fan is still in operation) etc. balance each other.
In one embodiment, heat management system (such as being deployed in the vehicle) a plurality of radiator fan motors of comprising radiator and being associated with this radiator.The corresponding fan of each radiator fan motor driven passes the air stream of radiator with generation.The composite air flow pattern formula that is produced by these a plurality of radiator fans is different from when only existing with single radiator fan that radiator is associated the air stream pattern that produces.An instance has been shown in Fig. 9, and Fig. 9 has shown the radiator 22a under two kinds of different background, the front portion of 22b.( radiator 22a, 22b are identical, but are provided with different reference numbers in the figure to distinguish between two kinds of different radiating device fan structures of each radiator being used for).In first, for radiator 22a, this system comprises the first radiator fan motor and radiator fan 20a.This system further comprises a plurality of " second " radiator fan motor and radiator fan 20b.(three " second " radiator fan motor/radiator fans have been shown in this example; Exist four radiator fan motor/radiator fans altogether).Among radiator fan motor 20a, the 20b each and alternator electric connection, and mechanically throw off with motor separately.Each radiator fan motor and radiator fan 20a, 20b produce the corresponding air stream 902 that passes radiator 22a.On the contrary, under the situation of radiator 22b, radiator 22b is provided with single radiator fan motor and radiator fan 20c.Single radiator fan motor and radiator fan 20c produce the air stream pattern 906 of passing radiator 22b.As through two instance 22a in the comparison diagram 9,22b and can find out; The a plurality of radiator fan motors of radiator 22a and radiator fan 20a, 20b are oriented to respect to radiator 22a air stream pattern 904 are provided, and this air stream pattern 904 is different from when only having the single radiator fan 20c be associated with radiator the air stream pattern 906 with generation.
Mechanically throw off through making radiator fan and motor; According to various embodiments; Heat management system (and the vehicle that has combined this system) can comprise: single square radiator, and it has a plurality of radiator fan motors and the radiator fan that is associated with this single square radiator; Single square radiator, it has three or more a plurality of radiator fan motor and the radiator fan that is associated with this single square radiator; Single non-square radiator, it has a plurality of radiator fan motors and the radiator fan that is associated with this single non-square radiator; Single non-square radiator, it has three or more a plurality of radiator fan motor and the radiator fan that is associated with this single non-square radiator; A plurality of square radiators, it is in identical orientation with respect to vehicle or motor separately, and has single radiator fan motor and radiator fan separately; A plurality of square radiators, it is in identical orientation with respect to vehicle or motor separately, and has a plurality of radiator fan motors and radiator fan (for example, two fan or three fans or more than three fans) separately; A plurality of square radiators; It is in different orientations with respect to vehicle or motor; And have single radiator fan motor and radiator fan separately, perhaps a plurality of radiator fan motors and radiator fan, perhaps three or more a plurality of radiator fan motor and radiator fan; A plurality of non-square radiators, it is in identical orientation with respect to vehicle or motor separately, and has a plurality of (for example, two or three, perhaps more than three) radiator fan motor and radiator fan separately; A plurality of non-square radiators, it is in different directed with respect to vehicle or motor, and has a plurality of (for example, two or three, perhaps more than three) radiator fan motor and radiator fan separately.In one embodiment; For the system that has a plurality of radiators; " different directed " mean that each radiator defines principal plane based on the dimension (being generally width and height) of its two maximums, and the plane of at least two radiators not coplane (in one embodiment) or not coplane and not parallel (in a second embodiment).
In one embodiment, heat management system comprises motor and a plurality of radiator (for example, first radiator and one or more second radiator) that is attached to alternator.This system also comprises a plurality of radiator fan motors (for example, the first radiator fan motor and one or more second radiator fan motor).Radiator fan motor and alternator electric connection and mechanically throw off with motor.For each radiator; One or more and radiator in the radiator fan motor is associated; The air stream (one or more) that passes radiator with generation (for example; The first radiator fan motor can be associated with first radiator; Produce first air stream that passes first radiator to drive first fan, and these one or more second radiator fan motors can be associated with these one or more second radiators respectively, produce the air stream (one or more) that passes one or more second radiators with drive fan (one or more)).The instance of this system is presented among Fig. 5 and Fig. 6.With reference to Fig. 5, heat management system 500 comprises the motor 10 and a plurality of radiator 422a, 422b (for example, the first radiator 422a and one or more second radiator 422b) that is attached to alternator 12.This system also comprises a plurality of radiator fan motors 402,404 (for example, the first radiator fan motor 402 and one or more second radiator fan motors 404).Radiator fan motor 402,404 and alternator 12 electric connections and mechanically throw off with motor 10.For each radiator 422a, 422b; One or more and radiator in the radiator fan motor is associated; The air stream (one or more) that passes radiator with generation (for example; The first radiator fan motor 402 can be associated with the first radiator 422a; Produce first air stream that passes first radiator to drive the first fan 420a, and these one or more second radiator fan motors 404 can be associated with these one or more second radiator 422b respectively, produce the air stream (one or more) that passes these one or more second radiators) with drive fan (one or more) 420b.With reference to Fig. 6, heat management system 600 comprises the motor 10 and a plurality of radiator 422a, 422b (for example, the first radiator 422a and one or more second radiator 422b) that is attached to alternator 12.This system also comprises a plurality of radiator fan motors 402,404 (for example, the first radiator fan motor 402 and one or more second radiator fan motors 404).Radiator fan motor 402,404 and alternator 12 electric connections and mechanically throw off with motor 10.For each radiator 422a, 422b; One or more and radiator in the radiator fan motor is associated; The air stream (one or more) that passes radiator with generation (for example; The first radiator fan motor 402 can be associated with the first radiator 422a; Produce first air stream that passes first radiator to drive the first fan 420a, and one or more second radiator fan motor 404 can be associated with one or more second radiator 422b respectively, produce the air stream (one or more) that passes one or more second radiators) with drive fan (one or more) 420b.
In one embodiment, heat management system comprises motor and a plurality of radiator (for example, first radiator and one or more second radiator) that is attached to alternator.This system also comprises a plurality of radiator fan motors (for example, the first radiator fan motor and one or more second radiator fan motor).Radiator fan motor and alternator electric connection and mechanically throw off with motor.For each radiator; One or more and radiator in the radiator fan motor is associated; The air stream (one or more) that passes radiator with generation (for example; The first radiator fan motor can be associated with first radiator; Produce first air stream that passes first radiator to drive first fan, and these one or more second radiator fan motors can be associated with these one or more second radiators respectively, produce the air stream (one or more) that passes these one or more second radiators with drive fan (one or more)).In addition, each in the radiator (for example, first radiator and these one or more second radiators) is arranged in the vehicle chassis with vehicle front, and each radiator is directed towards vehicle front.For example, with reference to Fig. 5, two radiator 422a, 422b are arranged in the vehicle chassis with vehicle front 6, and each radiator is towards vehicle front 6 orientations." directed towards vehicle front " means in each radiator: (i) on the one hand; Directly directed towards vehicle front, mean to be parallel to the plane (referring to the plane among Fig. 7 " P ") that limits vehicle front 6; (ii) on the other hand, mainly directed towards vehicle front, mean and be not parallel to the plane that limits vehicle front 6 but with parallel error 5 degree or in 5 spend; And (iii) on the other hand, substantially directed towards vehicle front, mean and be not parallel to the plane that limits vehicle front 6 but with parallel error 30 degree or in 30 spend.
In one embodiment, heat management system comprises motor and a plurality of radiator (for example, first radiator and one or more second radiator) that is attached to alternator.This system also comprises a plurality of radiator fan motors (for example, the first radiator fan motor and one or more second radiator fan motor).Radiator fan motor and alternator electric connection and mechanically throw off with motor.For each radiator; One or more and radiator in the radiator fan motor is associated; The air stream (one or more) that passes radiator with generation (for example; The first radiator fan motor can be associated with first radiator; Produce first air stream that passes first radiator to drive first fan, and these one or more second radiator fan motors can be associated with these one or more second radiators respectively, produce the air stream (one or more) that passes one or more second radiators with drive fan (one or more)).In addition, each in the radiator (for example, first radiator with these one or more second radiators) is arranged at and has in vehicle front and the vehicle chassis perpendicular to one or more side portion of vehicle of vehicle front.In addition, at least one in the radiator is directed towards side portion of vehicle.For example, with reference to Fig. 6, two radiator 422a, 422b are arranged in the vehicle chassis with vehicle front 6.Each radiator 422a, 422b are towards side portion of vehicle (perpendicular to vehicle front 6) orientation." directed towards side portion of vehicle " means in each radiator: (i) on the one hand; Directly directed towards side portion of vehicle; Mean to be parallel to the plane that limits side portion of vehicle that this plane is perpendicular to the plane on the plane (referring to the plane among Fig. 7 " P ") that is limited front part of vehicle; (ii) on the other hand, mainly directed towards side portion of vehicle, mean and be not parallel to the plane that limits side portion of vehicle but with parallel error 5 degree or in 5 spend; And (iii) on the other hand, substantially directed towards side portion of vehicle, mean and be not parallel to the plane that limits side portion of vehicle but with parallel error 30 degree or in 30 spend.
In one embodiment, heat management system comprises motor and a plurality of radiator (for example, first radiator and one or more second radiator) that is attached to alternator.This system also comprises a plurality of radiator fan motors (for example, the first radiator fan motor and one or more second radiator fan motor).Radiator fan motor and alternator electric connection and mechanically throw off with motor.For each radiator; One or more and radiator in the radiator fan motor is associated; The air stream (one or more) that passes radiator with generation (for example; The first radiator fan motor can be associated with first radiator; Produce first air stream that passes first radiator to drive first fan, and these one or more second radiator fan motors can be associated with these one or more second radiators respectively, produce the air stream (one or more) that passes these one or more second radiators with drive fan (one or more)).In addition, each in the radiator is arranged in the vehicle chassis with vehicle front, and motor is arranged between the radiator.In addition, motor be arranged to approximately as radiator near vehicle front (here, " approximately such near " mean motor end near vehicle front be in distance between radiator and the vehicle front+10% or-10% in).For example, with reference to Fig. 5, each among radiator 422a, the 422b is arranged in the vehicle chassis with vehicle front 6, and motor 20 is arranged between radiator 422a, the 422b.In addition, motor is arranged to approximately as radiator near vehicle front.As another instance, with reference to Fig. 6, each among radiator 422a, the 422b is arranged in the vehicle chassis with vehicle front 6, and motor 20 is arranged between radiator 422a, the 422b.In addition, motor is arranged to approximately as radiator near vehicle front.
In one embodiment, heat management system comprises motor and a plurality of radiator (for example, first radiator and one or more second radiator) that is attached to alternator.This system also comprises a plurality of radiator fan motors (for example, the first radiator fan motor and one or more second radiator fan motor).Radiator fan motor and alternator electric connection and mechanically throw off with motor.For each radiator; One or more and radiator in the radiator fan motor is associated; The air stream (one or more) that passes radiator with generation (for example; The first radiator fan motor can be associated with first radiator; Produce first air stream that passes first radiator to drive first fan, and these one or more second radiator fan motors can be associated with these one or more second radiators respectively, produce the air stream (one or more) that passes one or more second radiators with drive fan (one or more)).In addition, radiator (for example, first radiator with these one or more second radiators) is arranged on and has in vehicle front and the vehicle chassis perpendicular to one or more side portion of vehicle of this vehicle front.In addition, motor is in side with respect to vehicle front, and the crankshaft center line of motor is parallel to the plane that is limited vehicle front.Regard Fig. 7 an instance of motor as, it is in side with respect to vehicle front, and the crankshaft center line of motor is parallel to the plane that is limited vehicle front.
In one embodiment, heat management system comprises motor, radiator and a plurality of radiator fan motor (for example, the first radiator fan motor and at least one second radiator fan motor) that is attached to alternator.Radiator fan motor and alternator electric connection and mechanically throw off with motor.These a plurality of radiator fan motors drive a plurality of radiator fans respectively, pass the air stream of radiator with generation.These a plurality of radiator fans are oriented with respect to radiator the air stream pattern that is different from when only existing with single radiator fan that first radiator is associated the air stream pattern of generation are provided.Fig. 9 is regarded as an instance with its description that is associated.This system can be deployed in the vehicle.In addition, this system comprises controller 154, each communication in controller 154 and the radiator fan motor and control its corresponding running state.The instance control mode of controlled device influence comprises the operation that optionally starts the radiator fan motor (for example, all radiator fan motors are connected, all cut off, some connections and some cut-outs simultaneously) and speed Control.In one embodiment; With reference to Figure 10; Controller 154 responds input signal (" signal ") through the one or more operation that starts in the radiator fan motor; Wherein input signal represent motor temperature " T1 ", motor freezing mixture temperature " T2 ", by with one or more traction motors of motor and/or alternator electric connection and/or the demand load " L " reality or prediction that supplementary equipment causes, the perhaps one or more operation conditions " O " in the first radiator fan motor and this at least one second radiator fan motor.
In another embodiment, controller 154 can be extraly or alternatively operation confirm that whether in the radiator fan motor one maybe can move (confirming whether the radiator fan motor will move when being powered) in operation (confirm the radiator fan motor is current whether moving).If the radiator fan motor of having confirmed to be considered is in operation or can not move, so controller with regard to select in the radiator fan motor another and confirm that motor is whether in operation or can move.
In another embodiment; With reference to Figure 11; Controller 154 can be extraly or alternatively operation control in the radiator fan motor first and be higher than the input signal of definite first threshold level " R1 " in response to indicated temperature " T " (for example, the temperature of the temperature of motor or freezing mixture) and move.Simultaneously, when input signal indicated temperature " T " is lower than definite second threshold level " R2 " when (second threshold level " R2 " is higher than the first threshold level), another in the controller 154 control radiator fan motors promptly second do not move.Therefore, when the input signal indicated temperature is lower than second threshold level and is higher than the first threshold level, the first radiator fan motor operation only, and when the input signal indicated temperature was higher than second threshold level, two fans all moved.In another embodiment, when the input signal indicated temperature is lower than the 3rd definite threshold level when (the 3rd threshold level is higher than second threshold level), another in the controller control radiator fan motor promptly the 3rd do not move.In another embodiment, for the system that has three of being associated with radiator or more a plurality of radiator fan motors, when the input signal indicated temperature was lower than threshold value, all radiator fan motors of controller control arrived non-operating states.Each input signal indicated temperature raises when surpassing prearranging quatity, and another in the radiator fan motor is controlled so as to and moves.Each input signal indicated temperature reduces when surpassing prearranging quatity, and one in the radiator fan motor that can move is controlled so as to and does not move.
In one embodiment, heat management system comprises motor, radiator and a plurality of radiator fan motor (for example, the first radiator fan motor and at least one second radiator fan motor) that is attached to alternator.Radiator fan motor and alternator electric connection and mechanically throw off with motor.These a plurality of radiator fan motors drive a plurality of radiator fans respectively, pass the air stream of radiator with generation.These a plurality of radiator fans are oriented with respect to radiator the air stream pattern that is different from when only existing with single radiator fan that first radiator is associated the air stream pattern of generation are provided.In addition, this system comprises a plurality of generator set, and motor and alternator constitute in the generator set.(each in other generator set comprises motor and the alternator of himself).With reference to Fig. 8 as an example, heat management system 800 comprises motor 710, radiator 22 and a plurality of radiator fan motor 302,304 that is attached to alternator 714.Motor 710 is a part that comprises first generator set of motor 710 and alternator 714.This system comprises at least one other generator set, is the generator set that comprises motor 712 and alternator 716 in this example.In another embodiment, system's (for example, system 800) further comprises controller (for example, controller 154), each communication in a plurality of motors 710,712 of this in this controller and the generator set and control its running state.
In another embodiment, heat management system comprise the motor that is attached to alternator, a plurality of radiator and with a plurality of radiator fan motors of alternator electric connection.Radiator fan motor and motor are mechanically thrown off.The radiator fan motor is associated with these a plurality of radiators respectively, passes the respective air stream of radiator with generation.This system also comprises: with the energy accumulating device of alternator and radiator fan motor electric connection; And with one or more traction motors of energy accumulating device, radiator fan motor or the two electric connection.In a kind of operating mode, the electricity that provides through dynamic brake is the one or more power that provide in the radiator fan motor after producing electricity.In another operating mode, the electricity that provides through dynamic brake is stored in the energy accumulating device, to be used for to radiator fan motor power (regenerative braking) being provided afterwards.The instance of this system is presented among Fig. 5.Here, heat management system 500 comprise the motor 10 that is attached to alternator 12, a plurality of radiator 422a, 422b and with a plurality of radiator fan motors 402,404 of alternator electric connection.This system further comprises: with the energy accumulating device 106 of alternator and radiator fan motor electric connection; And with one or more traction motors of energy accumulating device, radiator fan motor or the two electric connection (in this view, show, but referring to 152 among Fig. 2).In a kind of operating mode, the electricity that provides through dynamic brake is the one or more power that provide in the radiator fan motor after producing electricity.In another operating mode, the electricity that provides through dynamic brake is stored in the energy accumulating device, to be used for to radiator fan motor power (regenerative braking) being provided afterwards.
Another embodiment relates to the method that is used for vehicle or other heat management.This method comprises: electric power optionally is provided, with control and a plurality of radiator fan motors that are attached to the alternator electric connection of motor.Motor comprises one or more radiators.In these a plurality of radiator fan motors each and motor are mechanically thrown off, and in the radiator fan motor each connect with corresponding fan, pass one air stream in these one or more radiators with generation.
In another embodiment of this method, control this a plurality of radiator fan motors based on the input signal of indicated temperature.In these a plurality of radiator fan motors first controlled, and moves with the input signal that is higher than definite first threshold level in response to indicated temperature.When the input signal indicated temperature is lower than the second definite threshold level when (second threshold level is higher than the first threshold level), another in these a plurality of radiator fan motors promptly second be controlled so as to and do not move.
In another embodiment, this method further comprises: if input signal is higher than second threshold level, moves and respond input signal through controlling in these a plurality of radiator fan motors two or more so.
In another embodiment, this method further comprises: confirm whether the first radiator fan motor in these a plurality of radiator fan motors maybe can move in operation.If confirm the first radiator fan motor in operation or can not move, select the second radiator fan motor in these a plurality of radiator fan motors so and confirm whether the second radiator fan motor maybe can move in operation.This method also comprises: if confirm that one in the radiator fan motor can not be moved, then start the operation of the radiator fan motor that can move.
In another embodiment; This method further comprises: if confirm that one in the radiator fan motor can not be moved; At least one of signaling so in the indication radiator fan motor can not be moved, and/or surpass and can combine the mode of the heat that radiators dissipate to control engine system by those of still can move in these a plurality of radiator fan motors to be not enough to produce.(engine system comprises motor, alternator and radiator.)
Another embodiment relates to the method that is used for vehicle or other heat management.This method comprises: a plurality of radiator fan motors that the alternator electric connection that electric power controlled and be attached to motor optionally is provided.Motor comprises a plurality of radiators.In these a plurality of radiator fan motors each and motor are mechanically thrown off.For each radiator, one or more and other in the radiator fan motor are associated with radiator differently, pass the air stream of radiator with generation.(for example; " X " in the radiator fan motor can be associated with first radiator; " Y " in the radiator fan motor can be associated or the like with second radiator, and wherein " X " and " Y " representative comprises the group of the one or more mutual repulsion in the radiator fan motor separately.) can control this a plurality of radiator fan motors based on the input signal of indicated temperature.In these a plurality of radiator fan motors first is controlled in response to indicated temperature is higher than the input signal of definite first threshold level and moves.When the input signal indicated temperature is lower than the second definite threshold level when (second threshold level is higher than the first threshold level), another in these a plurality of radiator fan motors promptly second be controlled to and do not move.In another embodiment, this method further comprises: if input signal is higher than second threshold level, moves and respond input signal through controlling in these a plurality of radiator fan motors two or more so.
Another embodiment relates to the method that is used for vehicle or other heat management.This method comprises: electric power optionally is provided, with control and a plurality of radiator fan motors that are attached to the alternator electric connection of motor.Motor comprises a plurality of radiators.In these a plurality of radiator fan motors each and motor are mechanically thrown off.For each radiator, one or more and other in the radiator fan motor are associated with radiator differently, pass the air stream of radiator with generation.This method further comprises: confirm whether the first radiator fan motor in these a plurality of radiator fan motors maybe can move in operation.Maybe can not move if confirm the first radiator fan motor, select the second radiator fan motor in these a plurality of radiator fan motors to confirm whether the second radiator fan motor maybe can move in operation so in operation.This method can further comprise: if confirm that one in the radiator fan motor can not be moved, start the operation of the radiator fan motor that can move so.In another embodiment; This method further comprises: if confirm that one in the radiator fan motor can not be moved; At least one of signaling so in the indication radiator fan motor can not be moved, and/or surpass and can combine the mode of the heat that radiators dissipate to control engine system by those of still can move in these a plurality of radiator fan motors to be not enough to produce.(engine system comprises motor, alternator and radiator.)
Another embodiment relates to the method that is used for heat management.This method comprises: control a plurality of radiator fan motors based on the input signal of indicated temperature.One in these a plurality of radiator fan motors is controlled in response to indicated temperature is higher than the input signal of definite first threshold level and moves.When the input signal indicated temperature is lower than the second definite threshold level when (second threshold level is higher than the first threshold level), another in these a plurality of radiator fan motors is controlled to and do not move.
Another embodiment relates to the method that is used for heat management.This method comprises: confirm whether the first radiator fan motor in a plurality of radiator fan motors maybe can move in operation.If the step of confirming indicates the first radiator fan motor maybe can not move in operation, select the second radiator fan motor in these a plurality of radiator fan motors so and confirm whether the second radiator fan motor maybe can move in operation.
Should understand that it is illustrative rather than restrictive that the description of preceding text is intended to.For example, the foregoing description (and/or its each side) but combination with one another ground use.In addition,, can make many modifications, so that particular condition or material are suitable for the instruction of disclosed theme without departing from the scope of the invention.Though the yardstick of material described herein and type intention limit the parameter of disclosed theme, their exhausted unrestrictions, and be exemplary embodiment.The four corner of the equivalents that therefore, should have with reference to accompanying claims and these claims is confirmed the scope of described theme.In accompanying claims, term " comprises " and " therein " " comprises " and the ordinary language equivalent of " wherein " as corresponding term.In addition, in accompanying claims, term " first ", " second " and " the 3rd " etc. only are used as sign, and are not intended to quantitative requirement is forced at its object.
Embodiment as herein described be have with claim in the instance of system, structure and method of the corresponding element of element of the present invention of being stated.This written description can make those of ordinary skills make and use the embodiment with the corresponding alternative element of element of the present invention of being stated in same and the claim.Therefore scope of the present invention comprises structure, the system and method for the literal language that does not differ from claims, and further comprises other system, structure and the method for not having essence difference with the literal language of claim.Though only explain and described some characteristic and embodiment in this article, those of ordinary skill in the related art can expect many modifications and variation.Accompanying claims contains all such modifications and variation.

Claims (22)

1. heat management system comprises:
Motor, it is attached to alternator;
First radiator, it operationally connects with said motor; And
The first radiator fan motor; Itself and said alternator electric connection; Wherein said first radiator fan motor and said motor are mechanically thrown off, and the wherein said first radiator fan motor driven, first fan and produce first air stream that passes said radiator.
2. system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said system further comprises:
Energy accumulating device, itself and said alternator and the said first radiator fan motor electric connection; And
One or more traction motors; Itself and said energy accumulating device, the said first radiator fan motor or the two electric connection, wherein, in first operating mode; The electricity that provides through dynamic brake provides power to the said first radiator fan motor after producing electricity; And in second operating mode, the electricity that provides through dynamic brake is stored in the said energy accumulating device, to be used for to said first radiator fan motor power being provided afterwards.
3. system according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said system further comprises controller, and said controller can make the said first radiator fan motor operation when said motor does not move, wherein; When said motor did not move, said alternator did not provide electric power to the said first radiator fan motor.
4. system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said system further comprises:
One or more second radiators; And
One or more second radiator fan motors; Itself and said alternator electric connection; And each in said one or more second radiator fan motor and said motor are mechanically thrown off, and in said one or more second radiator fan motor each drives corresponding second fan;
Wherein, for each second radiator, one or more and said second radiator in the said second radiator fan motor is associated.
5. system according to claim 4 is characterized in that, each in said first radiator and said one or more second radiator is arranged in the vehicle chassis with vehicle front, and each radiator is towards said vehicle front and orientation.
6. system according to claim 4; It is characterized in that; In said first radiator and said one or more second radiator each is arranged to have in vehicle front and the vehicle chassis perpendicular to one or more side portion of vehicle of said vehicle front, and in the said radiator at least one in said one or more side portion of vehicle and directed.
7. system according to claim 4; It is characterized in that; In said first radiator and said one or more second radiator each is arranged in the vehicle chassis with vehicle front; And said motor is arranged between the said radiator, and in addition, and said motor is arranged to approximately as said radiator near said vehicle front.
8. system according to claim 4; It is characterized in that; In said first radiator and said one or more second radiator each is arranged to have in vehicle front and the vehicle chassis perpendicular to one or more side portion of vehicle of said vehicle front; And said motor is positioned at side with respect to said vehicle front, and the crankshaft center line of said motor is parallel to the plane that is limited said vehicle front.
9. system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said system further comprises:
At least one second radiator fan motor; Itself and said alternator electric connection; And each in said at least one second radiator fan motor and said motor are mechanically thrown off; And each in said at least one second radiator fan motor drives corresponding second fan and produces corresponding second air stream that passes said first radiator, and in said first fan and corresponding second fan each is oriented with respect to said first radiator air stream pattern that is different from when only existing with single radiator fan that said first radiator is associated the air stream pattern of generation is provided.
10. system according to claim 9; It is characterized in that; Said system further comprises controller, each communication in said controller and the said first radiator fan motor and said at least one second radiator fan motor and control its corresponding running state.
11. system according to claim 10; It is characterized in that; Said controller responds input signal through the one or more operation that starts in the said first radiator fan motor and said at least one second radiator fan motor; Wherein, Said input signal represent the freezing mixture of the temperature of said motor, said motor temperature, by with one or more traction motors of said motor and/or alternator electric connection and/or demand load reality or prediction that supplementary equipment causes, the one or more operation conditions in the perhaps said first radiator fan motor and said at least one second radiator fan motor.
12. system according to claim 9; It is characterized in that; Said motor and alternator constitute first generator set, and said system further comprises one or more second generator set that have the second generator set motor and alternator separately.
13. system according to claim 12 is characterized in that, said system further comprises controller, each communication in the said motor of said controller and said generator set and control its running state.
14. a vehicle comprises chassis and heat management system according to claim 9, wherein, said motor and alternator are arranged in the said chassis.
15. vehicle according to claim 14; It is characterized in that; Said vehicle further comprises controller; Whether said controller can move to confirm one in the said first radiator fan motor and/or said at least one second radiator fan motor and maybe can move in operation; And, if confirm that one in the said first radiator fan motor and/or said at least one second radiator fan motor maybe can not be moved in operation, select so in the said radiator fan motor another and confirm whether said another maybe can move in operation.
16. vehicle according to claim 14; It is characterized in that; Said vehicle further comprises controller; Said controller can move next of controlling in the said first radiator fan motor and/or said at least one second radiator fan motor in response to indicated temperature is higher than the input signal of definite first threshold level and move; And when said input signal indicates said temperature to be lower than the second definite threshold level, control in the said first radiator fan motor and/or at least one the second radiator fan motor another and do not move, said second threshold level is higher than said first threshold level.
17. a method comprises:
Electric power optionally is provided; With control and a plurality of radiator fan motors that are attached to the alternator electric connection of motor; Said motor comprises one or more radiators; In wherein said a plurality of radiator fan motor each and said motor are mechanically thrown off, and in the wherein said radiator fan motor each connect with corresponding fan, pass one air stream in said one or more radiator with generation.
18. method according to claim 17 is characterized in that:
Control said a plurality of radiator fan motor based on the input signal of indicated temperature;
One in said a plurality of radiator fan motor is controlled so as in response to indicating said temperature to be higher than the input signal of definite first threshold level and moving; And
When said input signal indicated said temperature to be lower than the second definite threshold level, another in said a plurality of radiator fan motors was controlled so as to and do not move, and said second threshold level is higher than said first threshold level.
19. method according to claim 18; It is characterized in that; Said method further comprises: if said input signal is higher than said second threshold level, moves and respond said input signal through controlling in said a plurality of radiator fan motor two or more so.
20. method according to claim 17 is characterized in that, said method further comprises:
Confirm whether the first radiator fan motor in said a plurality of radiator fan motor maybe can move in operation; And
If said definite step indicates the said first radiator fan motor maybe can not move in operation, select the second radiator fan motor in said a plurality of radiator fan motor so and confirm whether the said second radiator fan motor maybe can move in operation.
21. method according to claim 20 is characterized in that, said method further comprises: if confirm that one in the said radiator fan motor can not be moved, start the operation of the radiator fan motor that can move so.
22. method according to claim 20 is characterized in that, said method further comprises: if confirm that one in the said radiator fan motor can not be moved, so:
In the said radiator fan motor of signalling indication at least one can not be moved; And/or
Be not enough to produce surpass in said a plurality of radiator fan motors still can move those combine the mode of one or more the heat that can dissipate in said one or more radiator to control engine system; Wherein, said engine system comprises motor, alternator and one or more radiator.
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US20130239913A1 (en) 2013-09-19
JP2013500433A (en) 2013-01-07

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