CN102573129B - Multi-mode dual-standby terminal and method for operating the terminal - Google Patents
Multi-mode dual-standby terminal and method for operating the terminal Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a multi-mode dual-standby terminal and a method for operating the terminal, comprising the following main contents: a switching type front-end radio frequency device in a mode commonly supported by multiple wireless communication modules is arranged at a radio frequency part of the terminal, so that each wireless communication module can multiplex the front-end radio frequency device in time division, and in the condition of ensuring that each wireless communication module can stay in any of the supported modes, the problems that the front-end radio frequency device should be arranged in each wireless communication module with respect to the modes commonly supported by each wireless communication module so that too much space is occupied by the front-end radio frequency structure of the terminal, the power consumption in use is increased and the hardware cost is increased can be avoided; and meanwhile, an application processor in the terminal controls a first wireless communication module and a second wireless communication module to stay in different frequency bands in the mode, so that the mutual interference among the wireless communication modules is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, relate in particular to a kind of Multi-mode dual-standby terminal and move the method for this Multi-mode dual-standby terminal.
Background technology
Long Term Evolution tissue (Long Term Evolution, LTE) is as the follow-up evolution technology of 3G with its high data rate, low time delay, the unique technology advantage such as band width configuration flexibly, and being known as by industry is the evolution direction of next generation mobile communication.Current LTE terminal is main mainly with data terminals such as data card, client devices (CPE) greatly, and the relatively existing 3G terminal of product category is comparatively single, cannot meet user to the diversified demand of LTE terminal.In addition, consider that LTE is a kind of pure packet domain technology, the support that how to solve LTE terminal session sound business is also the focus of current industrial circle each side research.
For the problem that provides diversified terminal to support to solve LTE terminal session sound business, the solution of Multi-mode dual-standby terminal is proposed.Multi-mode dual-standby terminal can rely on the circuit domain technology of existing 2G network or 3G network that the circuit domain business such as speech, video telephone, note, multimedia message are provided for user on the one hand, also can carry class business for user provides the various packet domain that contain high speed, middling speed and low speed by the packet domain of LTE network, 2G network or 3G network on the other hand.Multi-mode dual-standby terminal has not only solved the support issue of LTE terminal session sound business, and can integrate the advantage of diverse network, for user provides business occupation mode and more diversified business more flexibly.
At present, the TD-LTE chip of standard has two kinds of forms, and one is TD-LTE single mode chip, and another kind is GSM/TD-LTE multimode chip, and the Multi-mode dual-standby terminal that is designed with TD-LTE chip can have following two kinds of chip portfolio patterns:
The first chip portfolio pattern: TD-LTE single mode chip+GSM/TD-SCDMA multimode chip.
Under this chip portfolio pattern, Multi-mode dual-standby terminal, in the situation that there is no interoperability between TD-LTE single mode chip and GSM/TD-SCDMA multimode chip, cannot ensure packet domain in TD-LTE network carrying class traffic smoothing and switch to GSM network or TD-SCDMA network.Under existing network design, the coverage of TD-LTE network is much smaller than GSM network or TD-SCDMA network, therefore, may often there is the switching to GSM network or TD-SCDMA network by TD-LTE network of packet domain carrying class business, if the switching continuity of packet domain carrying class business can not ensure, can the practical application of multimode terminal be caused and be had a strong impact on because of poor user experience.
The second chip portfolio pattern: GSM/TD-LTE multimode chip+GSM/TD-SCDMA multimode chip.
Under this chip portfolio pattern, even there is no interoperability between TD-LTE single mode chip and GSM/TD-SCDMA multimode chip, also can realize the continuity that packet domain carrying class business is switched between TD-LTE network and GSM network.
Design according to above-mentioned the first chip portfolio pattern or the second chip portfolio pattern if existing Multi-mode dual-standby terminal is inner, can overlap independently wireless communication module in Multi-mode dual-standby terminal indoor design two, each wireless communication module is realized two standby functions by radio frequency chip and radio-frequency front-end separately.As shown in Figure 1, for according to the hardware structure schematic diagram of the Multi-mode dual-standby terminal of above-mentioned the second chip portfolio Model Design.In Multi-mode dual-standby terminal, there are application processor (Application Processor, AP), keyboard, display screen, memory and two to overlap independently wireless communication module.Wireless communication module 1 is to support GSM/TD-SCDMA double-mode single-standby module, both can carry voice traffic, the circuit domain business such as visual telephone service, short message service and MMS, also can carry packet domain carrying class business; Wireless communication module 2 is to support GSM/TD-LTE double-mode single-standby module, only carries packet domain carrying class business.AP is used for coordinating the control of two cover wireless communication modules to shared devices such as electroacoustic equipment (as: receiver, microphone) and human-computer interaction device'ss (as: screen, keyboard).
Wireless communication module 1 comprises radio communication platform 1 and radio-frequency front-end submodule 1, described radio communication platform 1 comprises base band submodule 1, radio frequency chip 1 and power management chip 1, radio-frequency front-end submodule 1 comprises antenna/switch 1, receiving filter TS34, receiving filter TS39, receiving filter G2, receiving filter G3, receiving filter G5, receiving filter G8, the power amplifier (PowerAmplifier that hilted broadsword 12 is thrown, PA) 1, PA2, PA3 and low pass filter (Low-Pass Filter, LPF) 1~LPF6 etc.
In the wireless communication module 1 of Fig. 1, represent the frequency range 34 of TD-SCDMA network for the hardware device of TD-SCDMA and being described as of frequency range: TS34, TS39 represents the frequency range 39 of TD-SCDMA network, PA1 carries out power amplification operation for the frequency range 34 to TD-SCDMA and the radio frequency transmissions of frequency range 39, LPF1 and LPF2 are respectively used to suppress second harmonic to the interference that transmits and cause in TD-SCDMA frequency range 34 and frequency range 39, receiving filter 34 and receiving filter 39 are respectively used to the interference signal of filtering TD-SCDMA outside frequency range 34 and frequency range 39, antenna/switch 1 transmits and receives the mutual conversion between path for controlling difference.For the hardware device of GSM and being described as of frequency range: G2, G3, G5 and G8 represent respectively the frequency range 2 in GSM, frequency range 3, frequency range 5 and frequency range 8, PA2 carries out power amplification operation for the frequency range 2 to GSM and the radio frequency transmissions of frequency range 3, PA3 carries out power amplification operation for the frequency range 5 to GSM and the radio frequency transmissions of frequency range 8, LPF3~LPF6 is respectively used to suppress second harmonic to GSM frequency range 2, frequency range 3, the interference that transmits and cause in frequency range 5 and frequency range 8, receiving filter G2, receiving filter G3, receiving filter G5 and receiving filter G8 are respectively used to filtering GSM in frequency range 2, frequency range 3, interference signal outside frequency range 5 and frequency range 8.
Wireless communication module 2 comprises radio communication platform 2, radio-frequency front-end submodule 2 and radio-frequency front-end submodule 3, described radio communication platform 2 comprises base band submodule 2, radio frequency chip 2 and power management chip 2, radio-frequency front-end submodule 2 comprise antenna/switch 2 that hilted broadsword 4 throws, receiving filter TL38, receiving filter TL40, receiving filter G2, receiving filter G3, receiving filter G5, receiving filter G8,, PA4, PA2, PA3 and LPF3~LPF8 etc.Radio-frequency front-end submodule 3 comprises antenna/switch 3, receiving filter TL38 and the receiving filter TL40 that hilted broadsword 2 is thrown.
In the wireless communication module 2 of Fig. 1, represent respectively frequency range 38 and the frequency range 40 of TD-LTE for the hardware device of TD-LTE and being described as of frequency range: TL38 and TL40, PA4 carries out power amplification operation for the frequency range 38 to TD-LTE and the radio frequency transmissions of frequency range 40, LPF7, LPF8 is respectively used to suppress second harmonic to the interference that transmits and cause in LT-LTE frequency range 38 and frequency range 40, receiving filter TL38 and receiving filter TL40 are respectively used to the interference signal of filtering TD-LTE outside frequency range 38 and frequency range 40, consider that TD-LTE system need to be configured to the structure of 1 of 2 receipts, therefore, wireless communication module 2 configures altogether two cover antenna/switches and two cover receiving filter TL38 in radio-frequency front-end submodule 2 and radio frequency leading portion submodule 3, receiving filter TL40.In the wireless communication module 2 of Fig. 1, identical with wireless communication module 1 for the hardware device of GSM and the description of frequency range.
In the radio frequency implementation of the multimode both-end terminal based on described in Fig. 1, can realize the gravity treatment/switching between GSM and TD-SCDMA in wireless communication module 1 simultaneously, and realize the gravity treatment/switching between GSM and TD-SCDMA in wireless communication module 2, and wireless communication module 1 can reside in GSM or TD-SCDMA, wireless communication module 2 can reside in GSM or TD-LTE, really realizes multimode pair and treats.
In the radio frequency implementation shown in Fig. 1, multimode terminal two wait to be equivalent to two multimode lists and treat the physical bindings of the radio frequency implementation of terminal, the binding of the radio frequency implementation that the radio frequency implementation for the treatment of by GSM/TD-SCDMA multimode list and GSM/TD-LTE multimode list are treated, under this structure, even if having identical GSM pattern in radio communication platform 1 and radio communication platform 2, also need to design respectively the hardware device of two covers for GSM.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, in Multi-mode dual-standby terminal, for the similar frequency bands (frequency range 2, frequency range 3, frequency range 5 and frequency range 8) of GSM pattern has configured the identical radio-frequency front-end device (comprising identical receiving filter, identical PA, identical LPF) of two covers, volume and manufacturing cost that the hardware configuration of Multi-mode dual-standby terminal takies are strengthened, and significantly increased the power consumption of Multi-mode dual-standby terminal; In addition, under the structure shown in Fig. 1, wireless communication module 1 and wireless communication module 2 may reside under the same frequency range of GSM simultaneously, cause the interference aggravation between wireless communication module 1 and wireless communication module 2, and then make the GSM receiver sensitivity severe exacerbation in a disturbed side and cannot normally work, also can increase the power consumption of terminal.
In sum, under the radio frequency implementation of current Multi-mode dual-standby terminal, also exist in the time residing in the similar frequency bands of consolidated network simultaneously, between wireless communication module, disturb large, and the radio frequency part hardware configuration of the Multi-mode dual-standby terminal volume and the larger problem of power consumption that take.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of Multi-mode dual-standby terminal and moves the method for this terminal, exists terminal radio frequency part to take that volume is large and power consumption is larger, and between wireless communication module, disturb large problem in order to solve in prior art.
A kind of Multi-mode dual-standby terminal, described terminal comprises application processor, and supports the first wireless communication module and the second wireless communication module that multimode list is treated, wherein:
The switching mode radio-frequency front-end device of the common pattern of supporting of the first wireless communication module and the second wireless communication module is arranged in the radio-frequency front-end submodule of the first wireless communication module, the first radio communication platform in the first wireless communication module be connected with described radio-frequency front-end device respectively with the second radio communication platform in the second wireless communication module;
Application processor, for in the time that the first wireless communication module and the second wireless communication module all need to reside in described pattern, control the first radio communication platform and the second radio communication platform are supported the interface conducting of different frequency range respectively with described radio-frequency front-end device.
Move a method for described Multi-mode dual-standby terminal, described method comprises:
Application processor receives the resident resident request to described pattern of request that the first wireless communication module sends;
Application processor judges whether the second wireless communication module needs to reside under this pattern;
If the second wireless communication module does not need to reside under this pattern, control under arbitrary frequency range that the first wireless communication module resides in this pattern;
Otherwise, control the first wireless communication module and the second wireless communication module and reside under the different frequency range of this pattern.
The embodiment of the present invention arranges the switching mode front radio-frequency device of the common pattern of supporting of a set of multiple wireless communication module in the radio frequency part of terminal, make this front radio-frequency device of each wireless communication module time division multiplexing, in the case of ensure that each wireless communication module can both reside in its arbitrary pattern of supporting simultaneously, avoid for the common pattern of supporting of each wireless communication module, in each wireless communication module, front radio-frequency device is set respectively and to cause the front radio-frequency structure of terminal to take volume excessive, the problem that uses power consumption to increase; , resided under the different frequency range of this pattern by application processor control the first wireless communication module and the second wireless communication module in terminal meanwhile, reduced between wireless communication module and disturbed.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the hardware structure schematic diagram of Multi-mode dual-standby terminal in background technology;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of Multi-mode dual-standby terminal in the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 3 is the hardware structure schematic diagram of Multi-mode dual-standby terminal in the embodiment of the present invention two;
Fig. 4 is the method schematic diagram that moves Multi-mode dual-standby terminal in the embodiment of the present invention three;
Fig. 5 is the method schematic diagram that moves Multi-mode dual-standby terminal in the embodiment of the present invention four under starting up of terminal network selection scene;
Fig. 6 is the method schematic diagram that moves Multi-mode dual-standby terminal in the embodiment of the present invention four under terminal gravity treatment scene.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is improved the front radio-frequency structure of existing Multi-mode dual-standby terminal, the switching mode front radio-frequency device of the common pattern of supporting of a set of multiple wireless communication module is set in terminal radio frequency part, make the same switching mode front radio-frequency of each wireless communication module time division multiplexing device, in the case of ensure that each wireless communication module can both reside in its arbitrary pattern of supporting simultaneously, avoid for the common pattern of supporting of each wireless communication module, in each wireless communication module, front radio-frequency device is set respectively and to cause the front radio-frequency structure of terminal to take volume excessive, the problem that uses power consumption to increase, , resided under the different frequency range of this pattern by application processor control the first wireless communication module and the second wireless communication module in terminal meanwhile, reduced between wireless communication module and disturbed.
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.
The Multi-mode dual-standby terminal relating in various embodiments of the present invention refers to have supports the first wireless communication module that multimode list is treated and the terminal of the second wireless communication module, according to the first wireless communication module and the second wireless communication module, simultaneously resident pattern is different, and Multi-mode dual-standby terminal standby is simultaneously at two kinds of different networks or standby under the different frequency range at consolidated network.
The pattern that the wireless communication module relating in various embodiments of the present invention is supported includes but not limited to current 2G, 3G and various evolvement network, as: GSM, TD-SCDMA, WCDMA, CDMA2000, TD-LTE, FDD LTE etc., wireless communication module can be supported various modes, and switching, gravity treatment between the pattern of supporting, namely can reside under the pattern of arbitrary support.
Embodiment mono-:
As shown in Figure 2, for the schematic diagram of the Multi-mode dual-standby terminal in the embodiment of the present invention one, described terminal comprises application processor, and support the first wireless communication module and the second wireless communication module that multimode list is treated, wherein: the switching mode radio-frequency front-end device of the common pattern of supporting of the first wireless communication module and the second wireless communication module is arranged in the radio-frequency front-end submodule of the first wireless communication module, the first radio communication platform in the first wireless communication module be connected with described radio-frequency front-end device respectively with the second radio communication platform in the second wireless communication module.
Because the first wireless communication module is connected with same switching mode radio-frequency front-end device on the radio frequency path of the similar frequency bands of common support mode with the second wireless communication module, therefore, reside in the situation of same frequency range for fear of the first wireless communication module and the second wireless communication module, in the time that the first wireless communication module and the second wireless communication module all need to reside in described pattern, application processor is supported respectively the interface conducting of different frequency range with described radio-frequency front-end device for controlling the first radio communication platform and the second radio communication platform, make the first wireless communication module reside in different frequency ranges from the second wireless communication module.
Consider the circuit domain business such as wireless communication module voice-over, video telephone, note, multimedia message, and the situation of carrying packet switch domain service, in the time that terminal network selection, switching etc. operate, application processor can be controlled the resident frequency range of each wireless communication module according to the priority height of wireless communication module.In the scheme of the present embodiment one, consider that circuit domain business is the basic service of terminal, the quality height of the circuit domain business such as speech directly affects user and experiences, therefore, will support the priority definition of wireless communication module of the circuit domain business such as speech higher than the wireless communication module of only supporting packet domain carrying class business.
Specific practice is: application processor is determined the priority of the first wireless communication module and the second wireless communication module according to the type of service of the first wireless communication module and the second wireless communication module support, and control wireless communication module that priority is higher and reside in the frequency range needing, controlling the lower wireless communication module of priority resides under other frequency range, guarantee that the communication service of the wireless communication module that priority is high can carry out smoothly, avoided again two cover wireless communication modules to reside in and under same frequency range, caused the problem that phase mutual interference is large.
Embodiment bis-:
The embodiment of the present invention two is to support the multimode list of GSM/TD-SCDMA to treat module with the first wireless communication module (the follow-up wireless communication module 1 that is referred to as), the second wireless communication module (the follow-up wireless communication module 2 that is referred to as) is to support the multimode list of GSM/TD-LTE to treat that module is example, describes the scheme of embodiment mono-.
As shown in Figure 3, for the hardware configuration schematic diagram of terminal in the embodiment of the present invention two, because the pattern of wireless communication module 1 in the present embodiment one and the second wireless communication module 2 common supports is GSM, wireless communication module 1 and wireless communication module 2 share the switching mode radio-frequency front-end device of GSM.
The structure of comparison diagram 1 and Fig. 3 can be found out, in the radio-frequency front-end submodule 2 of wireless communication module 2, do not dispose the radio-frequency front-end device of GSM, but at the switching mode radio-frequency front-end device of the interior deployment of the radio-frequency front-end submodule 1 of wireless communication module 1 GSM, the radio frequency chip 1 of wireless communication module 1 is connected with the switching mode radio-frequency front-end device of GSM respectively with the radio frequency chip 2 of wireless communication module 2, and wireless communication module 1 is connected with the switching mode radio-frequency front-end device that wireless communication module 2 shares same GSM.
The switching mode radio-frequency front-end device of GSM comprises the elements such as switching mode receiving filter G2, G3, G5 and G8, switching power amplifier PA2, PA3 and antenna/switch.
For switching mode receiving filter G2, radio frequency chip 1 is connected with the different port of switching mode receiving filter G2 on the radio-frequency channel of the similar frequency bands of GSM with radio frequency chip 2, in the time of wireless communication module 1 resident frequency range 2, the interface conducting of radio frequency chip 1 and switching mode receiving filter G2, the not conducting of interface of radio frequency chip 2 and switching mode receiving filter G2; Otherwise, in the time of wireless communication module 2 resident frequency range 2, the interface conducting of radio frequency chip 2 and switching mode receiving filter G2, the not conducting of interface of radio frequency chip 1 and switching mode receiving filter G2.Identical with switching mode receiving filter G2 with the annexation of radio frequency chip 1 and radio frequency chip 2 with G8 for switching mode receiving filter G3, G5.
For switching mode PA2, radio frequency chip 1 is connected with the different port of switching power amplifier PA2 on the radio-frequency transmissions passage of the similar frequency bands of GSM with radio frequency chip 2, by controlling the switch of PA2, making PA2 is that the radio frequency transmissions of wireless communication module 1 or wireless communication module 2 carries out power amplification operation.Suppose that switching mode PA2 carries out power amplification operation for the frequency range 2 to GSM and the radio frequency transmissions of frequency range 3, PA3 carries out power amplification operation for the frequency range 5 to GSM and the radio frequency transmissions of frequency range 8, and wireless communication module 1 resides in the frequency range 2 of GSM, wireless communication module 2 resides in frequency range 8, the interface conducting of radio frequency chip 1 and switching mode PA2, the interface conducting of radio frequency chip 2 and switching mode PA3.
Due in the radio-frequency front-end submodule 2 in Fig. 3 without disposing the radio-frequency front-end device of GSM, therefore, the antenna/number of switches of radio-frequency front-end submodule 2 can have hilted broadsword 12 to throw to be reduced to hilted broadsword 4 throws.The hardware configuration of the radio communication platform 1 in wireless communication module 1 does not change, and the hardware configuration of the radio communication platform 2 in wireless communication module 2 does not also change.Radio-frequency front-end device for TD-SCDMA in radio-frequency front-end submodule 1 in wireless communication module 1 does not change, and the radio-frequency front-end device for TD-LTE in the radio-frequency front-end submodule 2 in wireless communication module 2 and radio-frequency front-end submodule 3 does not also change.
In the present embodiment one, give tacit consent to switching mode receiving filter be connected with radio frequency chip 1, radio frequency chip 2 output impedance of port and input impedance coupling, be connected with radio frequency chip 1, radio frequency chip 2 input impedance and the output impedance of port of switching power amplifier is mated.
In the structure shown in Fig. 3, if when wireless communication module 1 and wireless communication module 2 need to reside in the same frequency range of GSM simultaneously, because wireless communication module 1 is supported the circuit domain business such as speech, and 2 of wireless communication modules are supported packet domain carrying class business, therefore, the priority of wireless communication module 1 is higher than wireless communication module 2.Application processor, according to the demand of wireless communication module 1, is controlled it and is resided in the frequency range needing, and wireless communication module 2 is resided under other covering frequency range of GSM.
It should be noted that, the scheme of the present embodiment one is also not limited to support first communication module and the second communication module of other patterns, as support the wireless communication module 1 of CDMA/TD-SCDMA, support the wireless communication module 2 of CDMA/TD-LTE etc., and the scheme of the present embodiment one is also not limited to the switching mode radio-frequency front-end device of wireless communication module 1 and the second wireless communication module 2 common patterns of supporting to be deployed in wireless communication module 1 inside, also can be deployed in wireless communication module 2.
Embodiment tri-:
The embodiment of the present invention three provides the method for the Multi-mode dual-standby terminal described in a kind of embodiment of operation mono-, as shown in Figure 4, for moving the method schematic diagram of Multi-mode dual-standby terminal in the embodiment of the present invention three, said method comprising the steps of:
Step 101: application processor receives the resident resident request to common support mode of request that the first wireless communication module sends.
In the scheme of the present embodiment, the first wireless communication module sends resident request to application processor can or switch in start, network selection time, carries the resident pattern identification extremely of request in this resident request.
Step 102: application processor judges that whether the second wireless communication module needs to reside under this pattern, if so, performs step 103; Otherwise, execution step 104.
First application processor checks whether the represented pattern of pattern identification receiving is the common pattern of supporting of the first wireless communication module and the second wireless communication module, if not, control the resident pattern to request of the first wireless receiving module; Otherwise, then carry out the decision operation of this step.
Application processor judges whether the second wireless communication module needs the mode residing under this pattern to comprise:
Application processor checks whether current the second wireless communication module has resided under this pattern, if so, determines that the second wireless communication module need to reside under this pattern; Otherwise whether application processor detects the second wireless communication module needs to initiate network selection or handover operation, if desired, determine that the second wireless communication module need to reside under this pattern, otherwise, determine that the second wireless communication module does not need to reside under this pattern.
Step 103: application processor control the second wireless communication module and the first wireless communication module reside in respectively under the different frequency range of this pattern, and finish.
Step 104: application processor control the first wireless communication module resides under arbitrary frequency range of this pattern, and finish.
In the scheme of the present embodiment three, for fear of the interference between the first wireless communication module and the second wireless communication module, application processor resides in different frequency ranges by controlling two wireless communication modules.
Embodiment tetra-:
The embodiment of the present invention four is to support the wireless communication module 1 of GSM/TD-SCDMA and to support the wireless communication module 2 of GSM/TD-LTE as example in embodiment bis-, in conjunction with Fig. 2, the scheme of the embodiment of the present invention three is described, in the present embodiment four, describe as an example of starting up of terminal network selection scene, terminal gravity treatment scene, terminal handoff scenario example respectively.
1, starting up of terminal network selection scene.
Under start scene, wireless communication module 1 and wireless communication module 2 can be selected resident network according to predefined mode.For example: for the predefined mode of wireless communication module 1 is: only select TD-SCDMA, only select GSM, preferably TD-SCDMA, preferred GSM or automatically select etc.; For the predefined mode of wireless communication module 1 is: preferably TD-LTE.
After starting up of terminal, if terminal environment of living in does not have the TD-LTE network coverage, but there are GSM and the TD-SCDMA network coverage, and because the priority of wireless communication module 1 is higher than the priority of wireless communication module 2, therefore, wireless communication module 2 need to according to the resident network of wireless communication module 1 and frequency range select self can be resident frequency range.
As shown in Figure 5, the resident process to corresponding network and frequency range of application processor control wireless communication module 1 and wireless communication module 2 comprises the following steps:
Step 201: wireless communication module 2 is initiated the resident request of the resident frequency range 3 to GSM to application processor.
Step 202: application processor judges whether to receive request that wireless communication module 1 sends and reside in the resident request of GSM, if receive, execution step 203; Otherwise, execution step 206.
The object of this step is to judge whether wireless communication module 1 needs to reside in GSM, because the priority of wireless communication module 1 is higher than the priority of wireless communication module 2, therefore, if wireless communication module 1 need to reside in GSM, the preferential resident frequency range to needing of wireless communication module 1.
Step 203: application processor judges that wireless communication module 1 asks whether resident frequency range is frequency range 3, if so, performs step 204; Otherwise, execution step 206.
Step 204: the resident frequency range 3 to GSM of application processor control wireless communication module 1.
The detailed process of this step is:
First, application processor sends the information of frequency range 3 to base band submodule 1;
Then, the frequency range receiving 3 information are sent to radio frequency chip 1 by base band submodule 1.
Finally, the interface of switching mode receiving filter and the interface conducting of switching power amplifier of radio frequency chip 1 and radio-frequency front-end device Mid Frequency 3.
Step 205: resident other frequency range to GSM of application processor control wireless communication module 2, and finish.
The detailed process of this step is:
First, application processor to base band submodule 2 send can resident frequency range 2,5,8 information;
Then, base band submodule 2 is selected the information of the frequency range 2,5,8 receiving according to predefined criterion, determines the resident frequency range of the current needs of GSM in base band submodule 2, and this band information is sent to radio frequency chip 2; If base band submodule 2 finds not have under current state frequency range can be resident time, do not send any band information to radio frequency chip 2.
Then, radio frequency chip 2 is opened the reception/sendaisle of its correspondence according to the band information receiving from base band submodule 2, and the interface of the switching mode receiving filter corresponding with this frequency range and the interface conducting of switching power amplifier.For example: if base band submodule 2 requires the resident frequency range 8 to GSM, the receive path of radio frequency chip 2 Mid Frequencies 8 and transmission channel respectively with the interface of switching mode receiving filter and the interface conducting of switching power amplifier of frequency range 8; If baseband chip 2 does not send any band information to radio frequency chip 2, radio frequency chip 2 can not with the interface conducting of the interface of the switching mode receiving filter of frequency range 2,5,8 and switching power amplifier, now wireless communication module 2 can not be resident to GSM.
Step 206: the resident frequency range 3 to GSM network of application processor control wireless communication module 2.
2, terminal gravity treatment scene.
Under terminal gravity treatment scene, as long as there is the TD-LTE network coverage terminal region, wireless communication module 2 will reselect to TD-LTE network, and wireless communication module 1 is still according to the undefined mode network selection of starting up of terminal network selection scene.
Under terminal gravity treatment scene, have two kinds of possible situations to occur, the first situation is that wireless communication module 1 also needs to reside in GSM in the time of wireless communication module 2 resident GSM; The second situation is that wireless communication module 1 does not need to reside in GSM before wireless communication module 2 resides in the frequency range 3 of GSM, but after wireless communication module 2 resides in the frequency range 3 of GSM, wireless communication module 1 needs again to reside in GSM.Be illustrated respectively for both of these case:
The first situation:
(1) if wireless communication module 1 resides in TD-SCDMA network after starting up of terminal, wireless communication module 2 resides in TD-LTE network, when fast mobile terminal is when only having the region of the GSM network coverage, wireless communication module 1 is selected frequency range resident in GSM by having precedence over wireless communication module 2.
As shown in Figure 6, the resident process to corresponding network and frequency range of application processor control wireless communication module 1 and wireless communication module 2 comprises the following steps:
Step 301: wireless communication module 2 is initiated the resident request of the resident frequency range 3 to GSM to application processor.
Step 302: application processor judges whether the interface conducting of switching mode receiving filter and the switching power amplifier of GSM, if so, performs step 303; Otherwise, execution step 305.
In the structure shown in Fig. 3, wireless communication module 1 is connected with all switching mode receiving filters of GSM and the interface of switching power amplifier, if wireless communication module 1 resides under a certain frequency range of GSM, radio frequency chip 1 by with the interface conducting of switching mode receiving filter and the switching power amplifier of this frequency range; If wireless communication module 1 does not reside in GSM, all switching mode receiving filters of GSM and the interface of switching power amplifier all should be in the states of conducting not.
Step 303: whether application processor judges the interface conducting of the switching power amplifier of switching mode filter G3 and frequency range 3, if so, performs step 304; Otherwise, execution step 305.
The object of this step is to judge whether wireless communication module 1 resides in frequency range 3, if wireless communication module 1 has resided in frequency range 3, wireless communication module 2 can only reside in other frequency range; If wireless communication module 1 does not reside in frequency range 3, represent that wireless communication module 1 does not need to reside in frequency range 3, wireless communication module 2 can reside in frequency range 3.
Step 304: resident other frequency range to GSM of application processor control wireless communication module 2.
Step 305: the resident frequency range 3 to GSM network of application processor control wireless communication module 2.
In the scheme of step 304 and step 305, radio frequency chip 2 is determined after resident frequency range, report to network side, determines whether to allow the resident corresponding GSM frequency range of wireless communication module 2 by network side according to system resource, if agree to, perform step 304 or step 305; Otherwise wireless communication module 2 can not be resident to GSM.
(2) if wireless communication module 1 and wireless communication module 2 all reside in GSM after starting up of terminal, wireless communication module 1 resides in frequency range 5, and wireless communication module 2 resides in frequency range 3.In the time that fast mobile terminal only has the region of the GSM network coverage to another, when the signal of frequency range 5 can carry out gravity treatment when weak, application processor judges whether the frequency range after wireless communication module 1 gravity treatment is frequency range 3, if, control wireless communication module 2 and reselect to other frequency range (as frequency range 8), and control wireless communication module 1 and reselect to frequency range 3; Otherwise application processor control wireless communication module 1 reselects to the frequency range needing.
The second situation:
If wireless communication module 1 resides in TD-SCDMA network after starting up of terminal, wireless communication module 2 resides in the frequency range 3 of GSM network, when fast mobile terminal is when only having the region of the GSM network coverage, if it is resident to frequency range 3 that wireless communication module needs, application processor control wireless communication module 2 reselects to other frequency range (as frequency range 8) of GSM, allows the resident frequency range 3 to GSM of wireless communication module 1.
3, terminal handoff scenario.
Terminal handoff scenario is similar to terminal gravity treatment scene, as long as there is the TD-LTE network coverage terminal region, wireless communication module 2 will switch to TD-LTE network, and wireless communication module 1 is still carried out switching according to the mode of common double-mode single-standby terminal definitions.
After starting up of terminal, when wireless communication module 2 is set up data service connection under TD-LTE network, when fast mobile terminal is extremely without the TD-LTE network coverage, but while having the region of the GSM network coverage, wireless communication module 2 will determine whether switch to GSM according to the current resident network of wireless communication module 1 and frequency range, and its detailed process is similar to terminal gravity treatment scene.
Under the various scenes of the present embodiment four, if GSM network coverage frequency range is two-band or multiband, for example: cover frequency range 3 and frequency range 8, resident during to frequency range 3 at wireless communication module 1, wireless communication module 2 can be resident to frequency range 8, until wireless communication module 1 is closed or gravity treatment/and switching to after TD-SCDMA network, wireless communication module 2 is just had an opportunity according to the strong and weak gravity treatment of network signal/switch to frequency range 3.If GSM network coverage frequency range is one-segment, for example: cover frequency range 3, resident during to frequency range 3 at wireless communication module 1, wireless communication module 2 can not reside in GSM, until wireless communication module 1 is closed or gravity treatment/and switching to after TD-SCDMA network, wireless communication module 2 is just had an opportunity according to the strong and weak gravity treatment of network signal/the switch to frequency range 3 of GSM.
The Multi-mode dual-standby terminal providing by the embodiment of the present invention and the operation method of this terminal, can reduce component number and fabric swatch area in terminal effectively, can significantly reduce terminal volume and power consumption.Taking the situation shown in Fig. 3 as example, utilize a kind of switching mode receiving filter that hilted broadsword two is thrown that has, make receiving filter of radio frequency reception channel time-sharing multiplex in GSM similar frequency bands in two radio communication platforms, utilize a kind of switching mode PA that hilted broadsword two is thrown that has, make PA of radio-frequency transmissions channel time-sharing multiplexing and LPF in GSM similar frequency bands in two radio communication platforms, utilize a kind of switching mode receiving filter and PA that hilted broadsword two is thrown that have, make the identical antenna/switch of radio frequency reception/transmission channel time-sharing multiplex of GSM similar frequency bands in two radio communication platforms, while utilizing two radio communication platforms of application processor Collaborative Control to work simultaneously, open transceiver channel and switching mode receiving filter that different frequency range is corresponding, switching mode PA, the radio-frequency front-end devices such as LPF, thereby guarantee that two radio communication platforms may be simultaneously operated in GSM, on hardware, can save 4 receiving filters, 4 PA, simultaneously antenna/the construction of switch in radio-frequency front-end submodule 2 can also be thrown and is reduced to hilted broadsword 4 and throws by hilted broadsword 12.In addition, in the time that two cover wireless communication modules wish to reside in same pattern simultaneously, the priority height of application processor based on each module institute bearer service coordinated two wireless communication modules and takies the sequencing of same pattern radio-frequency front-end device, while making two cover wireless communication modules reside in same pattern, avoid residing in same frequency range and the interference that produces.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification and not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention the present invention.Like this, if these amendments of the present invention and within modification belongs to the scope of the claims in the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, the present invention is also intended to comprise these changes and modification interior.
Claims (7)
1. a Multi-mode dual-standby terminal, is characterized in that, described terminal comprises application processor, and supports the first wireless communication module and the second wireless communication module that multimode list is treated, wherein:
The switching mode radio-frequency front-end device of the common pattern of supporting of the first wireless communication module and the second wireless communication module is arranged in the radio-frequency front-end submodule of the first wireless communication module, and the first radio communication platform in the first wireless communication module is connected with described radio-frequency front-end device respectively with the second radio communication platform in the second wireless communication module;
Application processor, for in the time that the first wireless communication module and the second wireless communication module all need to reside in described pattern, control the first radio communication platform and the second radio communication platform are supported the interface conducting of different frequency range respectively with described radio-frequency front-end device;
Wherein, described switching mode radio-frequency front-end device comprises switching mode receiving filter and switching power amplifier; Radio communication platform comprises base band submodule and radio frequency chip;
Application processor, specifically for sending band information to the base band submodule of the first radio communication platform and the base band submodule of the second radio communication platform respectively;
Base band submodule, for sending to the band information receiving the radio frequency chip that is positioned at same radio communication platform;
Radio frequency chip, for open the reception/transmission channel of corresponding frequency band according to the band information that receives, and with radio-frequency front-end device in support the interface of receiving filter and the interface conducting of power amplifier of this frequency range.
2. Multi-mode dual-standby terminal as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,
Application processor, specifically for determine the priority of the first wireless communication module and the second wireless communication module according to the type of service of the first wireless communication module and the second wireless communication module support, and send to the base band submodule of the higher wireless communication module of priority the band information that this wireless communication module needs resident frequency range, the band information of at least one frequency range in residue covering frequency range is sent to the base band submodule of the wireless communication module that priority is lower.
3. a method for operation Multi-mode dual-standby terminal claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described method comprises:
Application processor receives the resident resident request to described pattern of request that the first wireless communication module sends;
Application processor judges whether the second wireless communication module needs to reside under this pattern;
If the second wireless communication module does not need to reside under this pattern, control under arbitrary frequency range that the first wireless communication module resides in this pattern;
Otherwise, control the first wireless communication module and the second wireless communication module and reside under the different frequency range of this pattern;
Wherein, application processor control the first wireless communication module and the second wireless communication module reside under the different frequency range of this pattern, specifically comprise:
Application processor sends band information to the base band submodule of the first radio communication platform and the base band submodule of the second radio communication platform;
Base band submodule is sent to the band information receiving the radio frequency chip that is positioned at same radio communication platform;
Radio frequency chip is opened the reception/transmission channel of corresponding frequency band according to the band information that receives, and with radio-frequency front-end device in the interface of receiving filter and the interface conducting of power amplifier of this frequency range.
4. method as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, application processor sends band information to the base band submodule of the first radio communication platform and the base band submodule of the second radio communication platform, specifically comprises:
Application processor is determined the priority of the first wireless communication module and the second wireless communication module according to the type of service of the first wireless communication module and the second wireless communication module support;
Application processor determines that the wireless communication module that priority is higher needs resident frequency range, and selects resident frequency range for the lower wireless communication module of priority from remaining covering frequency range;
The band information of determining frequency range is sent to corresponding base band submodule by application processor.
5. method as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that,
The priority of the wireless communication module of support circuit domain business is higher than only supporting packet domain to carry the priority of the wireless communication module of class business.
6. method as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, if the first wireless communication module does not need to reside in this pattern reside under the frequency range of this pattern at the second wireless communication module before, but the first wireless communication module needs again to reside in this pattern after the second wireless communication module resides under the frequency range of this pattern, and the priority of the first wireless communication module is higher than the second wireless communication module, and described method also comprises:
Application processor is in the time determining that the first wireless communication module need to reside in the resident frequency range of the second wireless communication module, control the second wireless communication module and reselect under other frequency range that this pattern covers frequency range, and control the resident frequency range to needing of the first wireless communication module.
7. method as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, if the covering frequency range of this pattern is one-segment, and the priority of the first wireless communication module is higher than the second wireless communication module, application processor control the first wireless communication module resides under the covering frequency range of this pattern, and in the time of not resident this frequency range of the first wireless communication module, then control under the covering frequency range that the second wireless communication module resides in this pattern.
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CN104753555A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2015-07-01 | 联芯科技有限公司 | Two-channel radio frequency structure |
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CN105450271B (en) * | 2014-08-30 | 2018-08-10 | 展讯通信(上海)有限公司 | A kind of communication means and mimo system based on MIMO |
CN106792638B (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2019-11-08 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Method for connecting network and terminal |
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CN113055965B (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2023-03-31 | 成都鼎桥通信技术有限公司 | Wide-narrow dual-mode cluster terminal and mode switching method and device thereof |
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