CN102568895B - Double-elastic arm or multi-elastic arm button - Google Patents

Double-elastic arm or multi-elastic arm button Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102568895B
CN102568895B CN201210049650.6A CN201210049650A CN102568895B CN 102568895 B CN102568895 B CN 102568895B CN 201210049650 A CN201210049650 A CN 201210049650A CN 102568895 B CN102568895 B CN 102568895B
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Prior art keywords
press
elastic arm
low level
order
arm
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CN201210049650.6A
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CN102568895A (en
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黄志宏
顾建祥
许晓兰
韩辉升
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NANTONG WANDE ELECTRONIC INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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NANTONG WANDE ELECTRONIC INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a double-elastic arm or multi-elastic arm button. The double-elastic arm or multi-elastic arm button comprises a high-level pressing end, a low-level pressing end, a high-level electrical contact end, a low-level electrical contact end, a reference end, a long-range elastic arm and a short-range elastic arm, wherein the long-range elastic arm and the short-range elastic arm are both made from elastic materials. One edge of the high-level pressing end is connected with the reference end through the long-range elastic arm while the other edge of the high-level pressing end is connected with the low-level pressing end through the short-range elastic arm; the low-level pressing end can be also connected with the reference end through the short-range elastic end; the high-level electrical contact end can be connected below the high-level pressing end or below the low-level pressing end; and the low-level electrical contact end can be also connected below the high-level pressing end or below the low-level pressing end. The button provided by the invention has the functions of a multi-pass, multi-travel, single-face or double-face conducting circuit, has small appearance and light weight, and is suitable for being used together with multiple complicated circuits or multifunctional circuits.

Description

Two elastic arm or many elastic arm buttons
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of elastic button, espespecially pass through two elastic arm of the stroke alteration of elastic arm and its change in size band electrical contact end or many elastic arm buttons.
Background technology
Common button (or claiming button, switch) is combined into by elastomeric element and conductive component, during by elastic member, drives conductive component moving contact and turning circuit.The distance (stroke) of general movement is fixing numerical value, and be one-stroke button, the function ratio of turning circuit is more single, does not have multiple change.Be not suitable for complicated circuit to support the use.
Application number is that the specification of " key structure of adjusting stroke " of 200710145324.4 discloses the base plate that a class has hook part, base plate is provided with a bridge plate, bridge plate is coated with a keycap, bridge plate and a keycap structure of an essay are provided with an expansible and the bridge formation folded, build bridge and comprise underframe and the upper frame of mutual pivot joint, and make upper frame one end be placed through movably extending between hook part on bridge plate and bridge plate from base plate, in the keyboard making of corresponding different pressing stroke, by changing the position of the corresponding bridge formation in hook part and bridge plate, reach the change of keyboard pressing stroke.This invention structure is too complicated, and the non-organic whole of all parts, the movement of upper frame one end easily causes dislocation and makes keypress function malfunctioning.
The patent No. is US6,303,887 U.S. patents disclose a kind of push-button switch element and push-button switch structure, there are two stroke electricity contraventions of high-order electric contravention, low level electricity contravention, its press-side is just linked to be the pressing position that entirety does not have manifest function to split, the change of stroke is caused by the different elastic compression of press-side, not having can the elastic arm of Free Transform, its elastic deformation amount is less, the change of stroke is less, not easily makes multiple-pass, multipath, more can not accomplish positive and negative conducting, applicable circuit variation is less.
Summary of the invention
goal of the invention:overcome that traditional one-stroke push button function is single, the shortcoming of adjusting stroke press-button structure complexity, a kind of two elastic arm of more multiple-pass, more multipath or many elastic arm buttons are provided
technical scheme:the invention provides a kind of two elastic arms or many elastic arm buttons, there is high-order press-side, low level press-side, high-order electric contravention, low level electricity contravention, reference edge, long-range elasticity arm, short distance elastic arm.With the plane at reference edge lower surface (or with circuit board contacts face) place for datum level, the position of high-order press-side is higher than low level press-side, the position of high-order electric contravention is higher than the position of low level electricity contravention, and the difference in height of long-range elasticity arm is greater than the difference in height of short distance elastic arm.High-order press-side while connect reference edge by long-range elasticity arm, another side connects low level press-side by short distance elastic arm, and low level press-side also can connect reference edge by short distance elastic arm.
High-order press-side respectively can have one, two or several; Low level press-side, high-order electric contravention, low level electricity contravention respectively can have one, two or several, and can have identical or different position height separately; Long-range elasticity arm, short distance elastic arm respectively can have one, two or several; Short distance elastic arm respectively can have one, two or several, and can have identical or different differences in height.High-order electric contravention can be connected to the below of high-order press-side or the below of low level press-side, and low level electricity contravention also can be connected to the below of high-order press-side or the below of low level press-side.
When button down side presses, active force acts on high-order press-side, high-order press-side and low level press-side is caused synchronously to move down by the deformation retract of long-range elasticity arm, first low level electricity contravention touches wiring board and can turning circuit, continue pressing, long-range elasticity arm continues deformation retract, and short distance elastic arm also starts deformation retract simultaneously, high-order press-side or low level press-side decline, and then high-order electric contravention touches wiring board and can other circuit of conducting.
Long-range elasticity arm and short distance elastic arm are made up of elastomeric material (as rubber, rubber and plastic, metal spring etc., preferred silicon rubber), have good strain and elastic recovery.
If high-order press-side, low level press-side or both be that elastomeric material (can be identical with two kinds of elastic arms) or non-elastic material are made; When being made up of elastomeric material, when downwards pressing is stressed, the deformation retract except long-range elasticity arm or short distance elastic arm causes moving down of high-order press-side or low level press-side, and high-order press-side or low level press-side itself also can produce elastic compression.
High-order electric contravention and low level electricity contravention are made up of electric conducting material, as metal, graphite or electrically-conducting paint, have good electric conductivity.
The upper surface of high-order press-side can connect or be mounted with another wiring board in addition, the upper surface of low level press-side is also connected with reverse electric contravention, during button press, cause the upper surface of high-order press-side to move closer to such an extent as to and the upper surface of low level press-side at same horizontal plane, now, reverse electric contravention can touch another wiring board and this circuit of conducting.
beneficial effect:compared with common button, button of the present invention has plural electric contravention, can contact form multiple connection circuit with wiring board; Each electric contravention, before touching circuit board, can have identical or different stroke distances.This button has the function of multipath, multiple-pass, single or double turning circuit.
Compared with some multiple-pass, multiconductor button, button all parts of the present invention is organic to link together, and one-shot forming can make an entirety, not easily occurs the situation of all parts dislocation misoperation.
Although the complicated but low-profile of structure of the present invention, lightweight, be applicable to Various Complex circuit or multifunctional circuit supports the use.And prepare material corrosion resistance, ageing-resistant, durable in use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the generalized section of a structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the generalized section of another structure of the present invention;
In figure, 1, reference edge; 2, low level electricity contravention; 3, low level press-side; 4, high-order electric contravention; 5, long-range elasticity arm; 6, high-order press-side; 7, short distance elastic arm; 8, reverse electric contravention.
Embodiment
With following embodiment, more specific description is done to the present invention by reference to the accompanying drawings.
embodiment 1:
Two elastic arm as shown in Figure 1 or many elastic arm buttons, there are an electric contravention of a high position 4, two low level electricity contraventions 2, two reference edges 1, also there are two high-order press-sides, 6, low level press-side, 3, two long-range elasticity arms, 5, two short distance elastic arms 7; High-order press-side 6 while connect reference edge 1 by long-range elasticity arm 5, another side connects low level press-side 3 by short distance elastic arm 7, and low level press-side 3 connects another high-order press-side 6 by another short distance elastic arm 7; The upper surface of low level press-side 3 is also connected with reverse electric contravention 8.
High-order electric contravention 4 is connected to the below of a high-order press-side 6, and two low level electricity contraventions 2 are connected to the below of another high-order press-side 6 and low level press-side 3.
Long-range elasticity arm 5, short distance elastic arm 7, high-order press-side 6, low level press-side 3 are all that elastomeric material silicon rubber is made, and high-order electric contravention 4 and low level electricity contravention 2 are all made up of electric conducting material.
And two low levels electricity contraventions 2 have and have different position height; Two short distance elastic arms 7 have identical difference in height.
When described button down pressing is stressed, except the deformation retract of long-range elasticity arm 5 or short distance elastic arm 7 causes moving down of high-order press-side 6 or low level press-side 3, high-order press-side 6 or low level press-side 3 itself also can produce elastic compression.
When the upper surface of high-order press-side 6 connects or is mounted with another wiring board in addition, during button press, the upper surface of high-order press-side 6 moves closer to the plane at the upper surface place of low level press-side 3, and reverse electric contravention 8 can touch another wiring board and this circuit of conducting.
embodiment 2:two elastic arm buttons are as shown in Figure 2 simpler than the structure of embodiment 1.There are an electric contravention of a high position 4, low level electricity contravention 2, two reference edges 1, also there are a high-order press-side 6, low level press-side 3, long-range elasticity arm 5, two short distance elastic arms 7; High-order press-side 6 while by long-range elasticity arm 5
Connect reference edge 1, another side connects low level press-side 3 by short distance elastic arm 7, and low level press-side 3 connects another reference edge 1 by another short distance elastic arm 7; There is no reverse electric contravention 8.
High-order electric contravention 4 is connected to the below of high-order press-side 6, and low level electricity contravention 2 is connected to the below of low level press-side 3.
Long-range elasticity arm 5, short distance elastic arm 7, high-order press-side 6 are all that elastomeric material is made, and low level press-side 3 is made for non-elastic material; High-order electric contravention 4 and low level electricity contravention 2 are all made up of conductive metal material.
Two short distance elastic arms 7 have different differences in height.
When described button down pressing is stressed, except the deformation retract of long-range elasticity arm 5 or short distance elastic arm 7 causes moving down of high-order press-side 6 or low level press-side 3, high-order press-side 6 itself also can produce elastic compression.

Claims (9)

1. two elastic arms or many elastic arm buttons, there is high-order electric contravention (4), low level electricity contravention (2), reference edge (1), it is characterized in that: also there is high-order press-side (6), low level press-side (3), long-range elasticity arm (5), short distance elastic arm (7); High-order press-side (6) while connect reference edge (1) by long-range elasticity arm (5), another side connects low level press-side (3) by short distance elastic arm (7), high-order press-side (6) has one, two or several, and low level press-side (3) connects another high-order press-side (6) or reference edge (1) by short distance elastic arm (7);
Long-range elasticity arm (5), short distance elastic arm (7) respectively have one, two or several; High-order electric contravention (4) is connected to the below of high-order press-side (6) or the below of low level press-side (3), and low level electricity contravention (2) is connected to the below of high-order press-side (6) or the below of low level press-side (3);
Long-range elasticity arm (5) and short distance elastic arm (7) are made up of elastomeric material, high-order press-side (6), low level press-side (3) are made for elastomeric material, and high-order electric contravention (4) and the electric contravention (2) of low level are made up of electric conducting material;
When button down side presses, active force acts on high-order press-side (6), cause high-order press-side (6) and low level press-side (3) synchronously to move down by the deformation retract of long-range elasticity arm (5), low level electricity contravention (2) first touches wiring board and can turning circuit; If continue pressing, long-range elasticity arm (5) continues deformation retract, short distance elastic arm (7) also starts deformation retract simultaneously, high-order press-side (6) or low level press-side (3) decline, then, high-order electric contravention (4) touches wiring board and can other circuit of conducting.
2. according to claim 1 pair of elastic arm or many elastic arm buttons, it is characterized in that: described low level press-side (3), high-order electric contravention (4), low level electricity contravention (2) respectively have one, two or several, and have identical or different position height separately.
3. the two elastic arm according to claim 1 or 2 or many elastic arm buttons, is characterized in that: described short distance elastic arm (7) respectively has one, two or several, has identical or different differences in height.
4. according to claim 1 pair of elastic arm or many elastic arm buttons, is characterized in that: described long-range elasticity arm (5) and short distance elastic arm (7) are made up of silicon rubber.
5. according to claim 3 pair of elastic arm or many elastic arm buttons, is characterized in that: described long-range elasticity arm (5) and short distance elastic arm (7) are made up of silicon rubber.
6. the two elastic arm according to claim 1 or 4 or many elastic arm buttons, is characterized in that: described high-order press-side (6), low level press-side (3) or both materials are that the elastomeric material identical with two kinds of elastic arms is made.
7. according to claim 1 and 2 pair of elastic arm or many elastic arm buttons, it is characterized in that: when described button down pressing is stressed, except the deformation retract of long-range elasticity arm (5) or short distance elastic arm (7) causes moving down of high-order press-side (6) or low level press-side (3), high-order press-side (6) or low level press-side (3) itself also can produce elastic compression.
8. according to claim 6 pair of elastic arm or many elastic arm buttons, is characterized in that: when described button down pressing is stressed, high-order press-side (6) or low level press-side (3) itself also produce elastic compression.
9. the two elastic arm according to claim 1,2 or 8 or many elastic arm buttons, is characterized in that: the upper surface of described low level press-side (3) is also connected with reverse electric contravention (8);
When the upper surface of high-order press-side (6) connects or is mounted with another wiring board in addition, during button press, the upper surface of high-order press-side (6) moves closer to the horizontal plane at the upper surface place of low level press-side (3), and reverse electric contravention (8) can touch another wiring board and this circuit of conducting.
CN201210049650.6A 2012-02-29 2012-02-29 Double-elastic arm or multi-elastic arm button Active CN102568895B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210049650.6A CN102568895B (en) 2012-02-29 2012-02-29 Double-elastic arm or multi-elastic arm button

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210049650.6A CN102568895B (en) 2012-02-29 2012-02-29 Double-elastic arm or multi-elastic arm button

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CN102568895B true CN102568895B (en) 2014-12-31

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113397669B (en) * 2021-07-30 2023-01-31 施爱德(厦门)医疗器材有限公司 Puncture outfit

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5412165A (en) * 1993-11-19 1995-05-02 Eaton Corporation Multiple switch assembly with detented rocker actuator
US5559311A (en) * 1994-12-27 1996-09-24 General Motors Corporation Dual detent dome switch assembly
US5824978A (en) * 1997-06-26 1998-10-20 Ut Automotive, Inc. Multiple detent membrane switch
US6303887B1 (en) * 2001-02-23 2001-10-16 Shin-Etsu Polymer Co., Ltd. Pushbutton switch element for pushbutton switch structure

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5412165A (en) * 1993-11-19 1995-05-02 Eaton Corporation Multiple switch assembly with detented rocker actuator
US5559311A (en) * 1994-12-27 1996-09-24 General Motors Corporation Dual detent dome switch assembly
US5824978A (en) * 1997-06-26 1998-10-20 Ut Automotive, Inc. Multiple detent membrane switch
US6303887B1 (en) * 2001-02-23 2001-10-16 Shin-Etsu Polymer Co., Ltd. Pushbutton switch element for pushbutton switch structure

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