CN102568895A - Double-elastic arm or multi-elastic arm button - Google Patents

Double-elastic arm or multi-elastic arm button Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102568895A
CN102568895A CN2012100496506A CN201210049650A CN102568895A CN 102568895 A CN102568895 A CN 102568895A CN 2012100496506 A CN2012100496506 A CN 2012100496506A CN 201210049650 A CN201210049650 A CN 201210049650A CN 102568895 A CN102568895 A CN 102568895A
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China
Prior art keywords
elastic arm
press
low level
order
button
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CN2012100496506A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102568895B (en
Inventor
黄志宏
顾建祥
许晓兰
韩辉升
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NANTONG WANDE ELECTRONIC INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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NANTONG WANDE ELECTRONIC INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201210049650.6A priority Critical patent/CN102568895B/en
Publication of CN102568895A publication Critical patent/CN102568895A/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a double-elastic arm or multi-elastic arm button. The double-elastic arm or multi-elastic arm button comprises a high-level pressing end, a low-level pressing end, a high-level electrical contact end, a low-level electrical contact end, a reference end, a long-range elastic arm and a short-range elastic arm, wherein the long-range elastic arm and the short-range elastic arm are both made from elastic materials. One edge of the high-level pressing end is connected with the reference end through the long-range elastic arm while the other edge of the high-level pressing end is connected with the low-level pressing end through the short-range elastic arm; the low-level pressing end can be also connected with the reference end through the short-range elastic end; the high-level electrical contact end can be connected below the high-level pressing end or below the low-level pressing end; and the low-level electrical contact end can be also connected below the high-level pressing end or below the low-level pressing end. The button provided by the invention has the functions of a multi-pass, multi-travel, single-face or double-face conducting circuit, has small appearance and light weight, and is suitable for being used together with multiple complicated circuits or multifunctional circuits.

Description

Two elastic arms or many elastic arms button
 
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of elastic button, refer to especially through elastic arm with and change in size bring two elastic arms or many elastic arms button of the stroke alteration that electrically contacts end.
Background technology
Common button (or claiming button, switch) is by elastomeric element and conductive component be combined into, when pushing elastomeric element, drives conductive component and moves contact and turning circuit.The general distance (stroke) that moves is a fixed numeric values, is the one-stroke button, and the function ratio of turning circuit is more single, does not have multiple variation.Be not suitable for the supporting use of complicated circuit.
Application number is that the specification of 200710145324.4 " key structure of adjustable full line journey " discloses one type of base plate with hook part; Base plate is provided with a bridge plate; Be coated with a keycap on the bridge plate, a bridge plate and a keycap structure of an essay are provided with an expansible and the bridge formation that folds, and building bridge comprises the underframe and the upper frame of mutual pivot joint; And make upper frame one end be placed through movably extending between the hook part and bridge plate on the bridge plate from base plate; Corresponding difference is pushed in the keyboard making of stroke, through changing the position of corresponding bridge formation in hook part and bridge plate, reaches the change that keyboard is pushed stroke.This invention structure is too complicated, the non-organic whole of each parts, and upper frame one end mobile is prone to cause dislocation makes keypress function malfunctioning.
The patent No. is US6, and 303,887 United States Patent (USP) discloses a kind of push-button switch element and push-button switch structure; Two strokes electricity contravention with high-order electric contravention, low level electricity contravention, its press-side just are linked to be integral body does not have one that manifest function cuts apart to push the position, and the change of stroke is that the different elasticity compression by press-side causes; Do not have can Free Transform elastic arm, its elastic deformation amount is less, the change of stroke is less; Be difficult for processing multiple-pass; Multipath more can not be accomplished the positive and negative conducting, and suitable circuit variation is less.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention:Overcome the complicated shortcoming of traditional single, the adjustable full line journey of one-stroke push button function press-button structure, a kind of more multiple-pass, more two elastic arms or many elastic arms button of multipath are provided
Technical scheme:The invention provides a kind of pair of elastic arm or many elastic arms button, have high-order press-side, low level press-side, high-order electric contravention, low level electricity contravention, reference edge, long-range elastic arm, short distance elastic arm.Plane with reference edge lower surface (or with circuit board contact-making surface) place is a datum level; The position of high-order press-side is higher than the low level press-side; The position of high-order electric contravention is higher than the position of low level electricity contravention, and the difference in height of long-range elastic arm is greater than the difference in height of short distance elastic arm.One side of high-order press-side connects reference edge through the long-range elastic arm, and another side connects the low level press-side through the short distance elastic arm, and the low level press-side also can connect reference edge through the short distance elastic arm.
High-order press-side can respectively have one, two or several; Low level press-side, high-order electric contravention, low level electricity contravention can respectively have one, two or several, and can have identical or different position height separately; Long-range elastic arm, short distance elastic arm can respectively have one, two or several; The short distance elastic arm can respectively have one, two or several, and can have identical or different height is poor.High-order electric contravention can be connected the below of high-order press-side or the below of low level press-side, and low level electricity contravention also can be connected the below of high-order press-side or the below of low level press-side.
When pushed button down side, active force acted on high-order press-side, shrank through the distortion of long-range elastic arm to cause that high-order press-side and low level press-side move down synchronously; Low level electricity contravention at first touches wiring board and can turning circuit; Continue to push, the long-range elastic arm continues distortion and shrinks, and while short distance elastic arm also begins distortion and shrinks; High-order press-side or low level press-side descend, and high-order then electric contravention touches wiring board also can other circuit of conducting.
Long-range elastic arm and short distance elastic arm are processed by elastomeric material (like rubber, rubber and plastic, metal spring etc., preferred silicon rubber), have better elastic distortion and elastic recovery.
If high-order press-side, low level press-side or both are that elastomeric material (can be identical with two kinds of elastic arms) or non-elastic material are processed; When processing by elastomeric material, push downwards when stressed, shrink except the distortion of long-range elastic arm or short distance elastic arm and cause moving down of high-order press-side or low level press-side, high-order press-side or low level press-side itself also can produce elastic compression.
High-order electric contravention and low level electricity contravention are processed by electric conducting material, like metal, graphite or electrically-conducting paint, have excellent conducting performance.
The upper surface of high-order press-side can connect or be mounted with another wiring board in addition; The upper surface of low level press-side also is connected with reverse electric contravention; During button press; Move closer to upper surface with the low level press-side at same horizontal plane to such an extent as to cause the upper surface of high-order press-side, at this moment, reverse electric contravention can touch another wiring board and this circuit of conducting.
Beneficial effect:Compare with common button, button of the present invention has plural electric contravention, can contact with wiring board to form a plurality of connection circuits; Each electric contravention can have identical or different stroke distances before touching circuit board.This button has the function of multipath, multiple-pass, single or double turning circuit.
Compare with some multiple-pass, multiconductor button, organic the linking together of each parts of button of the present invention can one-shot forming be processed an integral body, is not prone to the situation of each parts dislocation misoperation.
Though structure of the present invention is complicated but profile is small and exquisite, in light weight, is applicable to the supporting use of multiple complicated circuit or multifunctional circuit.And the preparation material is corrosion-resistant, ageing-resistant, durable in use.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the generalized section of a structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the generalized section of another structure of the present invention;
Among the figure, 1, reference edge; 2, low level electricity contravention; 3, low level press-side; 4, high-order electric contravention; 5, long-range elastic arm; 6, high-order press-side; 7, short distance elastic arm; 8, reverse electric contravention.
Embodiment
In conjunction with accompanying drawing and following embodiment the present invention is done explanation more specifically.
Embodiment 1:
Two elastic arms shown in accompanying drawing 1 or many elastic arms button; Have the electric contravention of high position 4, two low level electricity contraventions 2, two reference edges 1, also have two high-order press-sides 6, low level press-side 3, two long-range elastic arms 5, two short distance elastic arms 7; One side of high-order press-side 6 connects reference edge 1 through long-range elastic arm 5, and another side connects low level press-side 3 through short distance elastic arm 7, and low level press-side 3 connects another high-order press-side 6 through another short distance elastic arm 7; The upper surface of low level press-side 3 also is connected with reverse electric contravention 8.
High-order electric contravention 4 is connected the below of a high-order press-side 6, and two low level electricity contraventions 2 are connected to the below of another high-order press-side 6 and low level press-side 3.
Long-range elastic arm 5, short distance elastic arm 7, high-order press-side 6, low level press-side 3 are all processed for elastomeric material silicon rubber, and high-order electric contravention 4 is all processed by electric conducting material with low level electricity contravention 2.
And two low levels electricity contraventions 2 have and have different position height; Two short distance elastic arms 7 have identical difference in height.
Described button down is pushed when stressed, shrinks except the distortion of long-range elastic arm 5 or short distance elastic arm 7 to cause that high-order press-side 6 or low level press-side 3 itself also can produce elastic compression the moving down of high-order press-side 6 or low level press-side 3.
When the upper surface of high-order press-side 6 connects or is mounted with another wiring board in addition; During button press; The upper surface of high-order press-side 6 moves closer to the plane at the upper surface place of low level press-side 3, and reverse electric contravention 8 can touch another wiring board and this circuit of conducting.
Embodiment 2:Two elastic arm buttons as shown in Figure 2, more simple in structure than embodiment 1.Have the electric contravention of high position 4, low level electricity contravention 2, two reference edges 1, also have a high-order press-side 6, low level press-side 3, long-range elastic arm 5, two short distance elastic arms 7; One side of high-order press-side 6 is through long-range elastic arm 5
Connect reference edge 1, another side connects low level press-side 3 through short distance elastic arm 7, and low level press-side 3 connects another reference edge 1 through another short distance elastic arm 7; There is not reverse electric contravention 8.
High-order electric contravention 4 is connected the below of high-order press-side 6, and low level electricity contravention 2 is connected the below of low level press-side 3.
Long-range elastic arm 5, short distance elastic arm 7, high-order press-side 6 all are that elastomeric material is processed, and low level press-side 3 is processed for non-elastic material; High-order electric contravention 4 is all processed by the metallic conduction material with low level electricity contravention 2.
It is poor that two short distance elastic arms 7 have different height.
Described button down is pushed when stressed, shrinks except the distortion of long-range elastic arm 5 or short distance elastic arm 7 to cause that high-order press-side 6 itself also can produce elastic compression the moving down of high-order press-side 6 or low level press-side 3.

Claims (9)

1. two elastic arms or many elastic arms button; Have high-order electric contravention (4), low level electricity contravention (2), reference edge (1), it is characterized in that: also have high-order press-side (6), low level press-side (3), long-range elastic arm (5), short distance elastic arm (7); One side of high-order press-side (6) connects reference edge (1) through long-range elastic arm (5); Another side connects low level press-side (3) through short distance elastic arm (7); High-order press-side (6) has one, two or several, and low level press-side (3) connects another high-order press-side (6) or reference edge (1) through short distance elastic arm (7);
Long-range elastic arm (5), short distance elastic arm (7) respectively have one, two or several; High-order electric contravention (4) is connected the below of high-order press-side (6) or the below of low level press-side (3), and low level electricity contravention (2) is connected the below of high-order press-side (6) or the below of low level press-side (3);
Long-range elastic arm (5) and short distance elastic arm (7) are processed by elastomeric material; High-order press-side (6), low level press-side (3) or both process for elastomeric material or non-elastic material, and the electric contravention of high-order electric contravention (4) and low level (2) is processed by electric conducting material;
When push button down side; Active force acts on high-order press-side (6); Distortion through long-range elastic arm (5) is shunk and is caused that high-order press-side (6) and low level press-side (3) move down synchronously, and low level electricity contravention (2) at first touches wiring board also can turning circuit; Push if continue; Long-range elastic arm (5) continues distortion and shrinks, and while short distance elastic arm (7) also begins distortion and shrinks, and high-order press-side (6) or low level press-side (3) descend; Then, high-order electric contravention (4) touches wiring board and can other circuit of conducting.
2. pair elastic arm according to claim 1 or many elastic arms button; It is characterized in that: described low level press-side (3), high-order electric contravention (4), low level electricity contravention (2) respectively have one, two or several, and have identical or different position height separately.
3. according to the described pair of elastic arm or many elastic arms button of claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described short distance elastic arm (7) respectively has one, two or several, have identical or different height poor.
4. pair elastic arm according to claim 1 or many elastic arms button is characterized in that: described long-range elastic arm (5) and short distance elastic arm (7) are processed by silicon rubber.
5. pair elastic arm according to claim 3 or many elastic arms button is characterized in that: described long-range elastic arm (5) and short distance elastic arm (7) are processed by silicon rubber.
6. according to claim 1 or the 4 described pairs of elastic arms or many elastic arms button, it is characterized in that: described high-order press-side (6), low level press-side (3) or both materials are for to process with two kinds of identical elastomeric materials of elastic arm.
7. pair elastic arm according to claim 1 and 2 or many elastic arms button; It is characterized in that: described button down is pushed when stressed; Shrink except the distortion of long-range elastic arm (5) or short distance elastic arm (7) and to cause that high-order press-side (6) or low level press-side (3) itself also can produce elastic compression the moving down of high-order press-side (6) or low level press-side (3).
8. pair elastic arm according to claim 6 or many elastic arms button is characterized in that: described button down is pushed when stressed, and high-order press-side (6) or low level press-side (3) itself also produce elastic compression.
9. according to claim 1,2 or the 8 described pairs of elastic arms or many elastic arms button, it is characterized in that: the upper surface of described low level press-side (3) also is connected with reverse electric contravention (8);
When the upper surface of high-order press-side (6) connects or is mounted with another wiring board in addition; During button press; The upper surface of high-order press-side (6) moves closer to the horizontal plane at the upper surface place of low level press-side (3), and reverse electric contravention (8) can touch another wiring board and this circuit of conducting.
CN201210049650.6A 2012-02-29 2012-02-29 Double-elastic arm or multi-elastic arm button Active CN102568895B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210049650.6A CN102568895B (en) 2012-02-29 2012-02-29 Double-elastic arm or multi-elastic arm button

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CN102568895B CN102568895B (en) 2014-12-31

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113397669A (en) * 2021-07-30 2021-09-17 施爱德(厦门)医疗器材有限公司 Puncture outfit

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5412165A (en) * 1993-11-19 1995-05-02 Eaton Corporation Multiple switch assembly with detented rocker actuator
US5559311A (en) * 1994-12-27 1996-09-24 General Motors Corporation Dual detent dome switch assembly
US5824978A (en) * 1997-06-26 1998-10-20 Ut Automotive, Inc. Multiple detent membrane switch
US6303887B1 (en) * 2001-02-23 2001-10-16 Shin-Etsu Polymer Co., Ltd. Pushbutton switch element for pushbutton switch structure

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5412165A (en) * 1993-11-19 1995-05-02 Eaton Corporation Multiple switch assembly with detented rocker actuator
US5559311A (en) * 1994-12-27 1996-09-24 General Motors Corporation Dual detent dome switch assembly
US5824978A (en) * 1997-06-26 1998-10-20 Ut Automotive, Inc. Multiple detent membrane switch
US6303887B1 (en) * 2001-02-23 2001-10-16 Shin-Etsu Polymer Co., Ltd. Pushbutton switch element for pushbutton switch structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113397669A (en) * 2021-07-30 2021-09-17 施爱德(厦门)医疗器材有限公司 Puncture outfit

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