CN102565706B - DC control system for electric automobile motor testing - Google Patents

DC control system for electric automobile motor testing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102565706B
CN102565706B CN201210017445.1A CN201210017445A CN102565706B CN 102565706 B CN102565706 B CN 102565706B CN 201210017445 A CN201210017445 A CN 201210017445A CN 102565706 B CN102565706 B CN 102565706B
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China
Prior art keywords
contactor
power supply
signal lamp
machine controller
control system
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CN201210017445.1A
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CN102565706A (en
Inventor
马宁
赵春明
马中原
李欣欣
刘允昌
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QINGYUAN ELECTRIC VEHICLE CO Ltd TIANJIN
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QINGYUAN ELECTRIC VEHICLE CO Ltd TIANJIN
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Abstract

The invention relates to a DC control system for electric automobile motor testing. A power supply input end of an air circuit breaker is connected with an anode of a bus, a power supply output end of the air circuit breaker is sequentially connected with a first DC contactor and a second DC contactor, a resistor R is connected in parallel to the first DC contactor, a power supply output end of the second DC contactor is connected with a motor controller, an anode of a DC switch power supply is connected with a DC power supply input end of the first DC contactor through a switch contact K of the motor controller and is respectively connected with DC power supply input ends of the second DC contactor, a local signal lamp and a remote signal lamp, and a cathode of the DC switch power supply is respectively connected with cathodes of the first DC contactor, the second DC contactor, the local signal lamp and the remote signal lamp. The DC switch power supply is respectively connected with the switch contact K of the motor controller and a remote control button through a terminal board. According to the invention, the voltage of the bus is remotely controlled by adopting the DC contactors, thus the personal is ensured to switch on or off the voltage of the bus within a safe range.

Description

DC control system for electric automobile motor testing
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric automobile motor test device.Particularly relate to a kind of DC control system for electric automobile motor testing of busbar voltage safety while testing for motor in electric automobile.
Background technology
While carrying out electromechanical testing, DC bus enters electricity and uses single switch to control in the past, and that this mode is used is convenient not, poor stability, to run into the time of taking measures when emergency condition occurs long.Along with Motor for Electric Automobile power constantly promotes, the use of Hi pilot is more and more extensive, and mode cannot provide pre-upper Electricity Functional for controller in the past, therefore electric machine controller is easily because instantaneous pressure damages.The manufacturer of now electric automobile need to test motor controller in batch, needs a set of DC control system safe and practical, that be specially adapted for electric automobile motor test.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of staff of assurance in the scope of safety, to carry out the DC control system for electric automobile motor testing of busbar voltage break-make.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of DC control system for electric automobile motor testing, comprise: air-break, the first D.C. contactor, the second D.C. contactor and direct-current switch power supply, wherein, the power input connection bus of described air-break is anodal, the power output end of described air-break connects the first D.C. contactor and the second D.C. contactor successively, a resistance R in parallel on the first described D.C. contactor, the power output end of described the second D.C. contactor connects electric machine controller, the positive pole of described direct-current switch power supply connects the DC supply input of the first D.C. contactor by the switch contact K of electric machine controller, and connect respectively the second D.C. contactor by Long-distance Control button, the DC supply input of local signal lamp and remote signal lamp, the negative pole of described direct-current switch power supply connects respectively the first D.C. contactor, the second D.C. contactor, the negative pole of local signal lamp and remote signal lamp.
Described direct-current switch power supply is by terminal strip, to connect respectively switch contact K and the Long-distance Control button of electric machine controller.
DC control system for electric automobile motor testing of the present invention, has following features:
1, by the break-make of the manual control bus voltage of air-break switch, adopt in addition D.C. contactor to carry out the Long-distance Control of busbar voltage, assurance personnel carry out the break-make of busbar voltage in the scope of safety.
2, adopt high-power resistance to realize the buffer action in electric machine controller high pressure power up, when without pre-upper Electricity Functional, can skip this function by simple setting, normally use DC control system.
3, by the local pilot lamp of increase system and Long-distance Control button side pilot lamp, play the warning function that powers on.
4, native system is adjusted space structure, with compact structure, realizes all functions, and guarantees the light of system, the minimizing of cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the circuit theory of DC control system for electric automobile motor testing of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the circuit theory diagrams partly that power in advance in DC control system for electric automobile motor testing of the present invention.
1: 2: the first D.C. contactors of air-break
Within 3: the second, D.C. contactor 4: terminal strip
5: Long-distance Control button 6: local signal lamp
7: remote signal lamp 8: direct-current switch power supply
9: electric machine controller 10: bus is anodal
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, DC control system for electric automobile motor testing of the present invention is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, DC control system for electric automobile motor testing of the present invention, comprise: air-break 1, the first D.C. contactor 2, the second D.C. contactor 3 and direct-current switch power supply 8, wherein, the power input connection bus positive pole 10 of described air-break 1, the power output end of described air-break 1 connects the first D.C. contactor 2 and the second D.C. contactor 3 successively, a resistance R in parallel on the first described D.C. contactor 2, the power output end of described the second D.C. contactor 3 connects electric machine controller 9, the positive pole of described direct-current switch power supply 8 connects the DC supply input of the first D.C. contactor 2 by the switch contact K of electric machine controller 9, and connect respectively the second D.C. contactor 3 by Long-distance Control button 5, the DC supply input of local signal lamp 6 and remote signal lamp 7, described direct-current switch power supply 8 is by terminal strip 4, to connect respectively switch contact K and the Long-distance Control button 5 of electric machine controller 9.The negative pole of described direct-current switch power supply 8 connects respectively the negative pole of the first D.C. contactor 2, the second D.C. contactor 3, local signal lamp 6 and remote signal lamp 7.
In the embodiment of the present invention, selected the first D.C. contactor 2 and the model of the second D.C. contactor 3 are EV250.The model of air-break 1 is NM1-225S/3300.
In DC control system for electric automobile motor testing of the present invention: from the anodal test DC voltage of introducing of bus, through air-break, after the first D.C. contactor and the second D.C. contactor, output to the anode of electric machine controller.
The break-make that adopts the manual control bus voltage of remote switch, needs closure during test, manual disconnecting circuit in emergency circumstances, the safety of warranty test personnel and equipment.The first D.C. contactor and resistance have formed the part that powers in advance, the loop that powers in advance for high-voltage motor controller, guarantee that electric machine controller can not make because of high voltage components and parts punch through damage during powering on, reserved pair of contact in the 24V current supply circuit of the first D.C. contactor coil, export terminal strip to, for being connected to electric machine controller.The second D.C. contactor is for closure and the disconnection of testing crew Long-distance Control busbar voltage, reserved pair of contact in the 24V current supply circuit of the second D.C. contactor coil, be connected to Long-distance Control button, during test, by Long-distance Control button, get final product the long-range busbar voltage that realizes to the break-make in loop between electric machine controller.
Switching Power Supply, for the power supply to the first D.C. contactor, the second D.C. contactor and two pilot lamp, is connected to terminal strip by the 24V output line of Switching Power Supply, and convenience is connected with other device electricity consumption loop.Long-distance Control button and remote signal lamp form remote switch device, can be for closure and the disconnection of Long-distance Control electric machine controller busbar voltage during test.Local signal lamp, for show the break-make of busbar voltage in DC control system, plays warning function, prevents testing crew generation Danger Electric shock risk.
Due to the DC bus-bar voltage of electric machine controller have high voltage and low-voltage minute, during high voltage input, usually can raise because of the voltage of system moment too fastly, cause the damage of components such as electric capacity.And in electric machine controller for motor vehicle not integrated this circuit function, and all adopt external module to realize, so DC control system for electric automobile motor testing of the present invention is provided with the part that powers in advance, in order to high-voltage motor controller, test.Low pressure controller can pass through the power switch of short circuit D.C. contactor coil, makes it always in the attracting state that powers on, thereby skips this function.
As shown in Figure 2, the part that powers in advance of the present invention is: when high-voltage motor controller is tested, first, after manual closing air-break switch, open external power supply, and provide electric machine controller required bus high pressure.Utilize remote switch device closed high loop, now electric current, after air-break switch, enters the second D.C. contactor through resistance R, thereby enters electric machine controller, resistance R now plays dividing potential drop effect, reduces the impact of high pressure to components and parts in electric machine controller.The voltage that access electric machine controller detected when electric machine controller is while slowly rising to required voltage, the switch contact K that closed electrical machine controller provides, thereby the coil of the first D.C. contactor is powered on, thereby connect the contact of the first D.C. contactor, short circuit non-essential resistance, after this, external high pressure is all loaded into the positive and negative both sides of electric machine controller, and electric machine controller is normally worked.

Claims (2)

1. a DC control system for electric automobile motor testing, it is characterized in that, comprise: air-break (1), the first D.C. contactor (2), the second D.C. contactor (3) and direct-current switch power supply (8), wherein, the power input connection bus anodal (10) of described air-break (1), the power output end of described air-break (1) connects the first D.C. contactor (2) and the second D.C. contactor (3) successively, the upper resistance R in parallel of described the first D.C. contactor (2), the power output end of described the second D.C. contactor (3) connects electric machine controller (9), the positive pole of described direct-current switch power supply (8) connects the DC supply input of the first D.C. contactor (2) by the switch contact K of electric machine controller (9), and connect respectively the second D.C. contactor (3) by Long-distance Control button (5), the DC supply input of local signal lamp (6) and remote signal lamp (7), the negative pole of described direct-current switch power supply (8) connects respectively the first D.C. contactor (2), the second D.C. contactor (3), the negative pole of local signal lamp (6) and remote signal lamp (7).
2. DC control system for electric automobile motor testing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described direct-current switch power supply (8) is by terminal strip (4), to connect respectively switch contact K and the Long-distance Control button (5) of electric machine controller (9).
CN201210017445.1A 2012-01-19 2012-01-19 DC control system for electric automobile motor testing Active CN102565706B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN102565706B true CN102565706B (en) 2014-04-02

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CN106569129B (en) * 2016-10-09 2019-02-05 深圳市海浦蒙特科技有限公司 Motor safety detection method and system and electric machine control system
CN108345262B (en) * 2017-12-13 2020-09-22 中冶南方(武汉)自动化有限公司 System and method for testing power distribution of motor controller

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JP3153654B2 (en) * 1992-11-26 2001-04-09 株式会社東芝 Induction motor control device
CN201457271U (en) * 2009-05-18 2010-05-12 纽贝耳汽车(杭州)有限公司 High-voltage electric box for pure electric vehicle
CN101794986A (en) * 2010-03-12 2010-08-04 镇江大全赛雪龙牵引电气有限公司 Line test device and test method of direct-current traction power supply switch cabinet
CN201845074U (en) * 2010-09-16 2011-05-25 济南重工股份有限公司 Device for detecting operational state of oil pump motor
CN202421459U (en) * 2012-01-19 2012-09-05 天津清源电动车辆有限责任公司 DC (direct current) control system for tests of electric automobile motor

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