Summary of the invention
The invention provides the full optic angle bulb of a kind of LED, the design space that the heat that is intended to make light source to produce was uniformly distributed and increased power supply, can make high-power lamp bulb as required.
The embodiment of the present invention provides the full optic angle bulb of a kind of LED, comprise lamp housing and be located at light source and the reflector element in described lamp housing, described light source at least comprises first group of light source, second group of light source and the 3rd group of light source, described reflector element at least comprises the first reflector and the second reflector, described lamp housing is separated into the firstth district, Second Region He 3rd district by described the first reflector and the second reflector, and described first group of light source, second group of light source and the 3rd group of light source respectively correspondence are located in described the firstth district, Second Region He 3rd district.
Preferably, described lamp housing comprises cell-shell and radiator, and described cell-shell and described radiator connect into a sealing chamber, and described cell-shell comprises internal layer cell-shell and outer cell-shell.
Preferably, the material of described internal layer cell-shell and described outer cell-shell is identical, or the material mist degree of described outer cell-shell is larger than the material mist degree of described internal layer cell-shell.
Preferably, described light source is some LED illuminators, and the some LED illuminators in described first group of light source, second group of light source and the 3rd group of light source are arranged to respectively circle.
Preferably, described first group of light source comprises N1 LED illuminator, and described second group of light source comprises N2 LED illuminator, and described the 3rd group of light source comprises N3 LED illuminator, N1: N2: N3 is between 7: 3: 2 and 5: 3: 2.
Preferably, described first group of light source is by the concave reflection of described the first reflector, and described second group of light source and described the 3rd group of light source are by the concave reflection of described the second reflector.
Preferably, described second group of light source and described the 3rd group of light source are located in same level.
Preferably, the maximum normal distance of described second group of light source or the 3rd group of light source and described outer cell-shell is H1, and the maximum normal distance of described first group of light source and described outer cell-shell is H2, HI: H2 is between 1: 2 and 5: 6.
Preferably, the radius of described outer cell-shell is R, and the circular radius that described first group of light source forms is R1, and the circular radius that described second group of light source forms is R2, the circular radius that described the 3rd group of light source forms is R3, R: R1: R2: R3 was at 5: 3: 2: 1 and 12: 8: 5: between 2.
Preferably, described the firstth district is the first enclosed area, and described Second Region He 3rd district form the second enclosed area.
Preferably, some LED illuminators in described first group of light source form series circuit, some LED illuminators in second group of light source form series circuit, and the some LED illuminators in the 3rd group of light source form series circuit, and first group of light source, second group of light source and the 3rd group of light source form parallel circuit.
Preferably, between described light source and described radiator, be provided with installing plate.
The full optic angle bulb of LED disclosed in this invention, by the light that reflector element is sent light source, distribute, reach and do not irradiate the shadow surface that 360 degree are realized in blind area, light source is divided into first group of light source, second group of light source and the 3rd group of light source, the heat that light source is produced is uniformly distributed, and extends the life-span of the bulb in the present invention; And the Rational Arrangement that carries out that can be to light source, make full use of the space in cell-shell, increase the design space of power supply, then the power of bulb can be done greatly, and the appearance profile of the full optic angle bulb of the LED in the present invention can be made to identical with the appearance profile of classical incandescent lamp, the traditional aesthetic that meets consumer is seen.
The specific embodiment
Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
The embodiment of the present invention provides the full optic angle bulb of a kind of LED, and with reference to Fig. 1, the full optic angle bulb of this LED comprises lamp housing 1, light source 2 and reflector element 3, and light source 2 and reflector element 3 are arranged on the inside of lamp housing 1.
Lamp housing 1 comprises cell-shell 11 and radiator 12, and cell-shell 11 and radiator 12 connect into a sealing chamber, and light source 2 and reflector element 3 are located in this sealing chamber.Cell-shell 11 comprises internal layer cell-shell 111 and outer cell-shell 112, and the advantage that two-layer cell-shell 11 is set is: light is by after internal layer cell-shell 111, then the refraction of the outer cell-shell 112 of process can realize secondary light-distribution.
In specific embodiment, internal layer cell-shell 111 is identical with the material of outer cell-shell 112, and the ability of its diffusion mist degree is identical.Certainly in other specific embodiments, in order to adjust desirable luminous intensity distribution, internal layer cell-shell 111 and outer cell-shell 112 can be selected the diffusion material of different mist degrees, as outer cell-shell 112, select high mist degree material, and internal layer cell-shell 111 is selected low haze material.
In specific embodiment, between radiator 12 and light source 2, be provided with installing plate 4, radiator 12 and light source 2 are separately positioned on the upper surface and lower surface of installing plate 4, be that heat production device and radiating element are set together, accelerate radiating rate, strengthen radiating effect, extended the service life of the full optic angle bulb of LED of the present invention.Certainly in other embodiments, direct silk-screen circuit on radiator 12, light source 2 is set directly on radiator 12.
Light source 2 is some LED illuminators, at least be divided into three groups of light sources, these three groups of light sources are respectively first group of light source 21, second group of light source 22 and the 3rd group of light source 23, and the object that light source 2 is divided into first group of light source 21, second group of light source 22 and the 3rd group of light source 23 is the space making full use of in cell-shell 1; Power supply is left in the space that light source 2 is saved for, and making to make high-power bulb becomes possibility; The full optic angle bulb of LED of relative prior art, the full optic angle bulb of LED of the present invention profile can be accomplished identical with classical incandescent lamp, meets traditional aesthetic and sees; Light source 2 is disperseed to make uniform heat distribution, extend the service life of the full optic angle bulb of LED of the present invention, and can be made into high-power bulb.
In specific embodiment, first group of light source 21, second group of light source 22 and the 3rd group of selected LED illuminator of light source 23 can be identical, also can be different, can select as required the LED illuminator of different electricity or optical characteristics.
In specific embodiment, first group of light source 21 comprises N1 LED illuminator, and second group of light source 22 comprises N2 LED illuminator, and the 3rd group of light source 23 comprises N3 LED illuminator, N1: N2: N3 is between 7: 3: 2 and 5: 3: 2.The material of internal layer cell-shell 111 and outer cell-shell 112 select different or first group of light source 21, second group of light source 22 with the quantity of LED illuminator in the 3rd group of light source 23 than different, the full optic angle bulb of LED of the present invention distribution curve flux is difference also, specifically can be with reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3.
As shown in Figure 2, the material selected with outer cell-shell 112 for internal layer cell-shell 111 is identical, and N1: N2: N3 is the test result schematic diagram of 7: 3: the 2 o'clock full optic angle bulb of LED of the present invention distribution curve fluxs.
As shown in Figure 3, for outer cell-shell 112, select high mist degree material, internal layer cell-shell 111 is selected low haze material, and N1: N2: N3 is the test result schematic diagram of 5: 3: the 2 o'clock full optic angle bulb of LED of the present invention distribution curve fluxs.
In other specific embodiments, some LED illuminators in first group of light source 21 are arranged to circle, some LED illuminators in second group of light source 22 are arranged to circle, some LED illuminators in the 3rd group of light source 23 are arranged to circle, conglobate advantage is set and is: in the situation that do not irradiate the shadow surface that 360 degree are realized in blind area, side-emitting plate in relative prior art, produce simple, cost is low, also further makes uniform heat distribution, and making to make high-power bulb becomes possibility.Certainly the some LED illuminators in first group of light source 21, second group of light source 22 and/or the 3rd group of light source 23 can be arranged to the arbitrary shape of sealing as required, as square or oval etc.
In specific embodiment, some LED illuminators in first group of light source 21 form series circuit, some LED illuminators in second group of light source 22 form series circuit, some LED illuminators in the 3rd group of light source 23 form series circuits, and first group of light source 21, second group of light source 22 and the 3rd group of light source 23 form parallel circuits.Because the circuit of light source 2 is connected to mixed connection, so can realize low voltage starting, safety coefficient is high, can not affect because indivedual LED illuminators damage the work of whole light fixture.Certainly in specific embodiment, the annexation of the LED illuminator in first group of light source 21, second group of light source 22 or the 3rd group of light source 23 is not limited to series connection, and first group of light source 21, second group of light source 22 and the 3rd group of light source 23 are also not limited to composition parallel circuit.The circuit of the annexation of the LED illuminator in first group of light source 21, second group of light source 22 or the 3rd group of light source 23 and first group of light source 21, second group of light source 22 and the 3rd group of light source 23 is connected and can be designed to other forms according to the design of practical power circuit and different trace arrangements.
In other embodiments, second group of light source 22 and the 3rd group of light source 23 are arranged in same level, and first group of light source 21 is arranged on another horizontal plane, light source 2 is arranged to double-deck object and is: the refraction action that 1, makes full use of outer cell-shell 112; 2, as shown in Figure 2 or Figure 3, all there is luminous intensity distribution within the scope of γ 0-180 °; 3, as shown in Figure 2 or Figure 3, the luminous intensity distribution of γ 0-135 ° scope is even, light intensity wherein change average intensity 20% in; 4, as shown in Figure 2 or Figure 3, the luminous flux within the scope of γ 135-180 ° accounts for the more than 5% of whole luminous flux.
In specific embodiment, second group of light source 22 or the 3rd group of light source 23 are H1 with the maximum normal distance of outer cell-shell 112, and first group of light source 21 is H2 with the maximum normal distance of outer cell-shell 112, HI: H2 is between 1: 2 and 5: 6.When the radius of outer cell-shell 112 is 30mm, the maximum normal distance of second group of light source 22 or the 3rd group of light source 23 and outer cell-shell 112 is 30mm, and the maximum normal distance of first group of light source 21 and outer cell-shell 112 is 45mm.
In specific embodiment, the radius of outer cell-shell 112 is R, and the circular radius of first group of light source 21 formation is R1, and the circular radius of second group of light source 22 formation is R2, the circular radius that the 3rd group of light source 23 forms is R3, R: R1: R2: R3 was at 5: 3: 2: 1 and 12: 8: 5: between 2.When the radius of outer cell-shell 112 is 30mm, the circular radius of first group of light source 21 formation is 20mm, and the circular radius of second group of light source 22 formation is 12mm, and the circular radius of the 3rd group of light source 23 formation is 5.5mm.
Reflector element 3 at least comprises the first reflector 31 and the second reflector 32, the second reflector 32 comprises the first concave surface 321 and the second concave surface 322, the first reflector 31 becomes three regions with the second reflector 32 by the interior separation of lamp housing 1, be respectively the firstth district, Second Region He 3rd district, first group of light source 21 is located in the firstth district, second group of light source 22 is located in Second Region, and the 3rd group of light source 23 is located in San district.The first reflector 31 and the second reflector 32 carry out 360 degree distribution by first group of light source 21, second group of light source 22 and the 3rd group of light that light source 23 sends.
In other embodiments, the firstth district be sealing be the first enclosed area, the concave reflection of most of light of first group of light source 21 by the first reflector 31 is to the scope of γ 90-180 °; He 3rd district in Second Region form the second enclosed area, and most of light of second group of light source 22 reflexes to 90 ° of directions of γ by the first concave surface 321 of the second reflector 32; Most of light of the 3rd group of light source 23, in 0 ° of direction of γ, also has part light to reflex to 45 ° of directions of about γ by the second concave surface 322 of the second reflector 32, and compensation causes the shade on cell-shell 11 because the second reflector 32 is in the light.The luminous intensity distribution of cooperation by first group of light source 21, second group of light source 22 and the 3rd group of light source 23 and the first reflector 31 and the second reflector 32 within the scope of having realized γ 0-180 °.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention; not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention; every equivalent structure or conversion of equivalent flow process that utilizes description of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to do; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.