CN102561614A - Power supply unit with dye-sensitized solar cells applied to interior wall surface of building - Google Patents

Power supply unit with dye-sensitized solar cells applied to interior wall surface of building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102561614A
CN102561614A CN2012100445909A CN201210044590A CN102561614A CN 102561614 A CN102561614 A CN 102561614A CN 2012100445909 A CN2012100445909 A CN 2012100445909A CN 201210044590 A CN201210044590 A CN 201210044590A CN 102561614 A CN102561614 A CN 102561614A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
building
controller
dssc
lithium
illuminating lamp
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Pending
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CN2012100445909A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
缪同春
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Wuxi Tongchun New Energy Technology Co Ltd
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Wuxi Tongchun New Energy Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2012100445909A priority Critical patent/CN102561614A/en
Publication of CN102561614A publication Critical patent/CN102561614A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

The invention relates to a power supply unit with dye-sensitized solar cells applied to an interior wall surface of a building, which belongs to the technical field of new energy application. Direct light and scattered light of sunlight permeating a transparent glass roof of the building to enter the building simultaneously irradiate first, second and third dye-sensitized solar cells mounted on the interior wall surface of the building, direct current generated by the cells is respectively transmitted to a first controller, a second controller and a third controller for adjustment, and adjusted current is transmitted into a plurality of LED lamps different in current on an LED lamp support. Electric energy is converted into light energy to brighten the interior of the building, the electric energy converted from the light energy and stored in the lithium ion storage batteries in daytime is adjusted through a photosensitive self-control switch at the night so as to be used for indoor lighting at the night, and accordingly night life of people is facilitated.

Description

DSSC is applied in the electric supply installation on the inner wall of building face
Technical field
The present invention relates to DSSC and be applied in the electric supply installation on the inner wall of building face, belong to technical field of new energy application.
Background technology
Beginning in 2011, adjustment appears in global solar photovoltaic industry, and many American-European photovoltaics enterprise bankruptcy, loss occur, closes down, and industry that abundant profit arranged becomes the industry that loss appears in a plurality of enterprises in the industry unexpectedly in the time more than a year.Its main cause has two: first reason is that the silicon solar cell manufacturing process is complicated, in the manufacture process of silicon solar cell, has high pollution, high energy consumption, and the silicon solar cell cost of electricity-generating is high; The industrial chain that second reason is solar energy power generating is unsound, the range of application of solar cell is little, application product still less, production capacity surplus appears easily.Newly, STP Utilities Electric Co. points out when investigating as the member of the standing committee of Jiangsu Provincial Party Committee, vice-governor, the yellow jasmine of Wuxi secretary of municipal Party committee: hope that enterprise overcomes current difficulty on December 25th, 2011; Improve constantly the technical research level; Advance the extensive use of photovoltaic solar product, promote Enterprises'Competitiveness.
Third generation solar cell has that low cost of manufacture (have only silicon solar cell manufacturing cost half the), manufacturing process are simple, good stability, pollution-free many advantages; Research and development input and the patent layout to field of dye-sensitized solar cells strengthened in developed country such as Japan, the U.S., Europe and area; Colleges and universities and the R&D institution of China in the application of third generation technical field of solar batteries thousands of patents; But these patents concentrate on the research and development of third generation solar cell, relate to the extensive use of third generation solar cell seldom.Just industrial chain is unsound, production capacity surplus takes place easily has a foreshadowing for third generation solar cell will occur in future for this.Wuxi Tongchun New Energy Technology Co., Ltd.'s inventor's Miao TongChun is thought: the article of patent weekly on the 14th version top news publication in ' China Intellectual Property News ' December in 2011: the argumentation of ' China should catch third generation solar cell opportunity to develop ' is right-on; This piece article is that chemistry Invention Review Department of Patent Office of State Intellectual Property Office and electricity Invention Review Department analyze on a large amount of Investigational bases the current situation in external and domestic DSSC field; Formed ' DSSC patent information retrieval analysis report '; This piece report inspires very big to the solar cell enterprise and the solar electrical energy generation patent applicant of China; Really do not let slip an opportunity; Time will never come again, and the patent of application third generation photovoltaic product extensive use is very urgent.
In big or middle city, all or part of employing transparent glass material of the deck of the exhibition room in some exhibition hall, sunshine see through transparent glass material irradiation progress and look at the hall, and its sunlight and scattered light shine the interior metope in hall very brightly; Get into night, have moonlight irradiation progress to look at the hall in some date, a slice moonlight is just arranged in the hall, moonless irradiation in some date, a slice is dark in the exhibit halls.In like manner; In vast city and rural dwelling house; Have manyly towards parlor and the interior metope of house interior towards south, because constructional materialss such as employing clay, lime, wallpaper, coating, paint, marble usually on the interior metope, sunlight or moonlight shine on the surface of these traditional building materials; Luminous energy can not convert electric energy to, more can not storage power; Also there is the practical problem of harmful dwelling environment such as chemical contamination, radioactivity in some traditional building material.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned weak point, provide a kind of DSSC to be applied in the electric supply installation on the inner wall of building face.This bulk is installed in DSSC first 4 on the inner wall of building face, DSSC second 5, DSSC the third 6 can become electric energy with the transform light energy that shines the lip-deep solar energy of DSSC, month luminous energy together with supporting controller first 8, controller second 9, controller the third 10, conductor wire 7, lithium-ion energy storage battery first 11, photosensitive autocontrol switch first 12, lithium-ion energy storage battery second 13, photosensitive autocontrol switch second 14, lithium-ion energy storage battery the third 15, photosensitive autocontrol switch the third 16, LED illuminating lamp support 17, the LED illuminating lamp 18 common solar photovoltaic generation systems of forming; And store; When dark or light dimness; Convert electric energy to luminous energy; The driving LED illuminating lamp sends light; The inside of building is illuminated the study that is convenient for people to, work and life.Because the area summation of inner wall of building is very big, so the application market of DSSC on interior metope is also very big.
DSSC is by nano porous semiconductor film, dye sensitizing agent; Redox electrolytes matter, electrode and conductive substrates are formed; The sandwich of the similar lamination of structure, its photoelectric transformation efficiency have reached more than 10% at present, and can reach more than 15 years application life.We can use DSSC to make novel interior wall decoration as main body fully and use slim building board, thereby can the interior metope of many buildings be repacked into green generating, energy-conservation colorful novel environment friendly metope.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention realizes through following technical scheme:
By clear glass roof 1; Roof steelframe 2; Inner wall of building face 3; DSSC first 4; DSSC second 5; DSSC the third 6; Conductor wire 7; Controller first 8; Controller second 9; Controller the third 10; Lithium-ion energy storage battery first 11; Photosensitive autocontrol switch first 12; Lithium-ion energy storage battery second 13; Photosensitive autocontrol switch second 14; Lithium-ion energy storage battery the third 15; Photosensitive autocontrol switch 16; LED illuminating lamp support 17; The LED illuminating lamp 18 common DSSCs of forming are applied in the electric supply installation on the inner wall of building face; The DSSC first 4 that is installed on the inner wall of building face 3 is connected with controller first 8 through conductor wire 7, controller first 8 through conductor wire 7, lithium-ion energy storage battery first 11, photosensitive autocontrol switch first 12 and the LED illuminating lamp 18 on being installed in LED illuminating lamp support 17 be connected; The DSSC second 5 that is installed on the inner wall of building face 3 is connected with controller second 9 through conductor wire 7, controller second 9 through conductor wire 7, lithium-ion energy storage battery second 13, photosensitive autocontrol switch second 14 and the LED illuminating lamp 18 on being installed in LED illuminating lamp support 17 be connected; The DSSC the third 6 that is installed on the inner wall of building face 3 is connected through conductor wire 7 and controller the third 10, and controller the third 10 is connected with LED illuminating lamp 18 on being installed in LED illuminating lamp support 17 through conductor wire 7, lithium-ion energy storage battery the third 15, photosensitive autocontrol switch first 16; At the top of building roof steelframe 2 being installed, is that skeleton is built clear glass roof 1 with roof steelframe 2.
LED illuminating lamp 18 is 30---30000 power are 0.02W---the LED illuminating lamp of 1W.
Lithium-ion energy storage battery first 11, lithium-ion energy storage battery second 13 and lithium-ion energy storage battery the third 15 is can discharge and recharge 3000 times---5000 times LiFePO4 ion battery or lithium titanate ion battery.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Following the present invention will combine the embodiment in the accompanying drawing to further describe:
The clear glass roof that sunshine passes building gets into interior of building; Its sunlight and scattered light shine simultaneously direct current that DSSC first, the DSSC second that is installed on the inner wall of building face, DSSC third produces through conductor wire import controller first, controller second respectively, controller third is adjusted; Adjusted electric current input is installed in some the power direct-current LED illuminating lamp inequality on the LED illuminating lamp support; Convert electric energy to luminous energy; Illuminate the inside of building, will be stored in daytime in the lithium-ion energy storage battery, by the electric energy of transform light energy gained, the adjusting at night through photosensitive autocontrol switch in the circuit; The room lighting that is used for night, life at the night that is convenient for people to.
By clear glass roof 1; Roof steelframe 2; Inner wall of building face 3; DSSC first 4; DSSC second 5; DSSC the third 6; Conductor wire 7; Controller first 8; Controller second 9; Controller the third 10; Lithium-ion energy storage battery first 11; Photosensitive autocontrol switch first 12; Lithium-ion energy storage battery second 13; Photosensitive autocontrol switch second 14; Lithium-ion energy storage battery the third 15; Photosensitive autocontrol switch the third 16; LED illuminating lamp support 17; The LED illuminating lamp 18 common DSSCs of forming are applied in the electric supply installation on the inner wall of building face; The DSSC first 4 that is installed on the inner wall of building face 3 is connected with controller first 8 through conductor wire 7, controller first 8 through conductor wire 7, lithium-ion energy storage battery first 11, photosensitive autocontrol switch first 12 and the LED illuminating lamp 18 on being installed in LED illuminating lamp support 17 be connected; The DSSC second 5 that is installed on the inner wall of building face 3 is connected with controller second 9 through conductor wire 7, controller second 9 through conductor wire 7, lithium-ion energy storage battery second 13, photosensitive autocontrol switch second 14 and the LED illuminating lamp 18 on being installed in LED illuminating lamp support 17 be connected; The DSSC the third 6 that is installed on the inner wall of building face 3 is connected through conductor wire 7 and controller the third 10, and controller the third 10 is connected with LED illuminating lamp 18 on being installed in LED illuminating lamp support 17 through conductor wire 7, lithium-ion energy storage battery the third 15, photosensitive autocontrol switch first 16; At the top of building roof steelframe 2 being installed, is that skeleton is built clear glass roof 1 with roof steelframe 2.
LED illuminating lamp 18 is 30---30000 power are 0.02W---the LED illuminating lamp of 1W.
Lithium-ion energy storage battery first 11, lithium-ion energy storage battery second 13 and lithium-ion energy storage battery the third 15 is can discharge and recharge 3000 times---5000 times LiFePO4 ion battery or lithium titanate ion battery.
There is the DSSC of three kinds of colors can be used for as the material of main part of making novel interior metope constructional materials; First kind of color is aubergine; Aubergine DSSC photoelectric transformation efficiency reaches 10%-13% in the laboratory; The photoelectric transformation efficiency of the aubergine DSSC of large-scale production has only 5% at present; Second kind of color is green, and the photoelectric transformation efficiency of green colouring material sensitization solar battery reaches 7%-8% in the laboratory, and the photoelectric transformation efficiency of the green colouring material sensitization solar battery of large-scale production has only 4% at present; The third color is an orange colour, and the photoelectric transformation efficiency of orange colour DSSC reaches 5%-6% in the laboratory, and the photoelectric transformation efficiency of the orange colour DSSC of large-scale production has only 3% at present.Along with continuous advancement in technology, the photoelectric transformation efficiency of versicolor DSSC can improve constantly.Wuxi Tongchun New Energy Technology Co., Ltd. as first batch of user, be about in June, 2012 buy above-mentioned three kinds of colors in homemade used by dye sensitization solar battery in the novel inner wall of building face ornament materials of trial-production.
Because the DSSC of multicolour is fit to design and produces multiple wall decoration pattern; And can use method of printing to realize large-scale production; Therefore, the pattern kind of this New Building Materials that comprise DSSC is very abundant, and its manufacturing cost has only and makes the half the of silicon solar cell cost; In manufacture process, the high energy consumption and the high pollution of silicon solar cell can not appear making.
To enumerate embodiment following at present:
Embodiment one:
The clear glass roof that sunshine passes building gets into interior of building; Its sunlight and scattered light shine simultaneously direct current that aubergine DSSC first, the aubergine DSSC second that is installed on the inner wall of building face, aubergine DSSC third produces through conductor wire import controller first, controller second respectively, controller third is adjusted; Direct-current LED illuminating lamp and 66 direct-current LED illuminating lamps that power is 1W that it is 0.06W that adjusted electric current input is installed in 280 power on the LED illuminating lamp support; Convert electric energy to luminous energy; Illuminate the inside of building; To be stored in daytime in the lithium-ion energy storage battery, by the electric energy of transform light energy gained; Adjusting at night through photosensitive autocontrol switch in the circuit is used for the room lighting at night, life at the night that is convenient for people to.
Embodiment two:
The clear glass roof that sunshine passes building gets into interior of building; Its sunlight and scattered light shine simultaneously direct current that green colouring material sensitization solar battery first, the green colouring material sensitization solar battery second that is installed on the inner wall of building face, green colouring material sensitization solar battery third produces through conductor wire import controller first, controller second respectively, controller third is adjusted; Direct-current LED illuminating lamp and 88 direct-current LED illuminating lamps that power is 0.5W that it is 0.06W that adjusted electric current input is installed in 1600 power on the LED illuminating lamp support; Convert electric energy to luminous energy; Illuminate the inside of building, will be stored in daytime in the lithium-ion energy storage battery, by the electric energy of transform light energy gained, the adjusting at night through photosensitive autocontrol switch in the circuit; The room lighting that is used for night, life at the night that is convenient for people to.

Claims (3)

1. DSSC is applied in the electric supply installation on the inner wall of building face; It is characterized in that, form DSSC jointly by clear glass roof (1), roof steelframe (2), inner wall of building face (3), DSSC first (4), DSSC second (5), DSSC third (6), conductor wire (7), controller first (8), controller second (9), controller third (10), lithium-ion energy storage battery first (11), photosensitive autocontrol switch first (12), lithium-ion energy storage battery second (13), photosensitive autocontrol switch second (14), lithium-ion energy storage battery third (15), photosensitive autocontrol switch third (16), LED illuminating lamp support (17), LED illuminating lamp (18) and be applied in the electric supply installation on the inner wall of building face;
The DSSC first (4) that is installed on the inner wall of building face (3) is connected with controller first (8) through conductor wire (7), controller first (8) through conductor wire (7), lithium-ion energy storage battery first (11), photosensitive autocontrol switch first (12) and the LED illuminating lamp (18) on being installed in LED illuminating lamp support (17) be connected;
The DSSC second (5) that is installed on the inner wall of building face (3) is connected with controller second (9) through conductor wire (7), controller second (9) through conductor wire (7), lithium-ion energy storage battery second (13), photosensitive autocontrol switch second (14) and the LED illuminating lamp (18) on being installed in LED illuminating lamp support (17) be connected;
The DSSC third (6) that is installed on the inner wall of building face (3) is connected with controller third (10) through conductor wire (7), controller third (10) through conductor wire (7), lithium-ion energy storage battery third (15), photosensitive autocontrol switch third (16) and the LED illuminating lamp (18) on being installed in LED illuminating lamp support (17) be connected;
Roof steelframe (2) is installed at the top of building, is that skeleton is built clear glass roof (1) with roof steelframe (2).
2. DSSC according to claim 1 is applied in the electric supply installation on the inner wall of building face, it is characterized in that, described LED illuminating lamp (18) is 30---30000 power are 0.02W---the LED illuminating lamp of 1W.
3. DSSC according to claim 1 is applied in the electric supply installation on the inner wall of building face; It is characterized in that described lithium-ion energy storage battery first (11), lithium-ion energy storage battery second (13) and lithium-ion energy storage battery third (15) they are can discharge and recharge 3000 times---5000 times LiFePO4 ion battery or lithium titanate ion battery.
CN2012100445909A 2012-02-27 2012-02-27 Power supply unit with dye-sensitized solar cells applied to interior wall surface of building Pending CN102561614A (en)

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CN2012100445909A CN102561614A (en) 2012-02-27 2012-02-27 Power supply unit with dye-sensitized solar cells applied to interior wall surface of building

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106059447A (en) * 2016-08-05 2016-10-26 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 Side-by-side daylight photovoltaic generating and moonlight photovoltaic generating complementary photovoltaic power supply station
CN106301151A (en) * 2016-08-05 2017-01-04 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 The photovoltaic power supply station that turnover plate type daylight photovoltaic generation is complementary with moonlight photovoltaic generation

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101509306A (en) * 2009-03-20 2009-08-19 大连理工大学 Photoelectric integration construction material based on dye sensitization solar energy cell
CN201818061U (en) * 2010-09-30 2011-05-04 吉林省晟华新能源有限责任公司 Zero-energy house

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101509306A (en) * 2009-03-20 2009-08-19 大连理工大学 Photoelectric integration construction material based on dye sensitization solar energy cell
CN201818061U (en) * 2010-09-30 2011-05-04 吉林省晟华新能源有限责任公司 Zero-energy house

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106059447A (en) * 2016-08-05 2016-10-26 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 Side-by-side daylight photovoltaic generating and moonlight photovoltaic generating complementary photovoltaic power supply station
CN106301151A (en) * 2016-08-05 2017-01-04 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 The photovoltaic power supply station that turnover plate type daylight photovoltaic generation is complementary with moonlight photovoltaic generation
CN106301151B (en) * 2016-08-05 2018-05-11 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 Turnover plate type daylight photovoltaic generation and the photovoltaic power supply station of moonlight photovoltaic generation complementation

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Application publication date: 20120711