CN201818061U - Zero-energy house - Google Patents
Zero-energy house Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201818061U CN201818061U CN2010205528868U CN201020552886U CN201818061U CN 201818061 U CN201818061 U CN 201818061U CN 2010205528868 U CN2010205528868 U CN 2010205528868U CN 201020552886 U CN201020552886 U CN 201020552886U CN 201818061 U CN201818061 U CN 201818061U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- roof
- wall
- energy
- energy house
- zero
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/244—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation using natural or recycled building materials, e.g. straw, wool, clay or used tires
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/30—Wind power
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- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
A zero-energy house belongs to the field of buildings, and makes full use of the sunlight and wind power energy, thereby eliminating the defect of insufficient disposable energy source consumed in the traditional houses. The zero-energy house comprises wall bodies, a roof, doors and windows, and is improved in the way that the eastern wall body, the southern wall body, the western wall body and the roof adopt multilayered composite structures. The outer surface layers of the composite wall bodies adopt non-silicon cell panels, the inner surface layers of the composite wall bodies adopt artificial or natural boards with low heat conductivity factor, and a foam material thermal insulation layer is clamped between the inner outer surface layer and the outer surface layer; the outer surface of the roof is formed by distributing and connecting transparent sunlight plates and the non-silicon cell panels at intervals, and the structures of the non-silicon cell panels on the roof are the same with that of the composite wall bodies. Micro wind turbine generators are arranged and installed on the ridge; the northern wall body adopts a water storage tank or a heat accumulation wall with a pebble structure; and a roller shutter or an overlapped movable canopy is arranged indoors. The utility model has the benefits that the two physical energy sources of sunlight and wind power are directly utilized, the disposable energy sources such as coal and oil are saved for the society, the zero-energy house has no pollution on the environment, and the energy source expense is saved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to building field, the house that is specifically related to utilize solar energy and wind-force heating and obtains electric energy.
Background technology
House in the past, common have brick mix structure, steel and concrete structure, a color steel work of shaped steel.Aforementioned house needs to utilize the heating of fuel such as electric energy or coal under the environment of cold, under the hot environment economic condition preferably the user to use air-conditioning temperature-reducing, the use in existing house, the consumption of the too busy to get away disposable energy.In the wide rural area, the coal that burns for warming and cooking, the flue gas that stalk generates cause very important pollution to atmosphere.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of zero energy house room, be used for living or, making full use of sunshine and wind energy and be used for heating, heatstroke prevention, cooking, illumination and household electrical appliance, eliminate the deficiency that consumes the disposable energy in the use of existing house as the workplace.
House of the present utility model comprises body of wall, roof, door and window, and the improvement of being done is that east, south, west side body of wall and roof are multi-layer compound structure.Combined wall outer surface layer wherein is non-silion cell plate, interior surface layers is the low artificial or natural sheet material of coefficient of thermal conductivity, accompany the expanded material insulation layer between the inside and outside surface course, the mezzanine space that stays insulation and air to flow between expanded material insulation layer and the outer surface layer, mezzanine space in the ventilating duct communication chamber, outdoor, air flow control valve or stifled is arranged on the ventilating duct.The external surface on compound roof is made up of transparent sunlight board and the linking spaced apart of non-silion cell plate, and the interior surface of roof in the transparent sunlight board part wherein is a transparency glass plate, leaves the mezzanine space that insulation and air flow between sunlight board and the glass plate.The structure of the non-silion cell plate portion on roof is identical with combined wall.Inlay clear glass or translucent non-silion cell plate on the window on the sunny side.The electric current output line of solar panel connects battery.
Be the full use nature physical property energy, it is to arrange the installation micro wind turbine generator by framework on ridge that the utility model further improves, and the electric current output line of mini fan connects battery.
Be to improve the heat insulation effect of body of wall, it is that the interior surface layers of combined wall is the plank of moulding that is distributed with the oval cross section cavity that the another step of the utility model improves.
For being used for night, the energy that stores the daytime absorption discharges, to improve be the heat accumulation wall that Beijing Foreign Language Studies University has storage tank or cobble structure within the walls to the utility model a step again, distributed heat exchange airduct in the heat accumulation body of wall, the ventilating duct that the connection of interchange of heat airduct is communicated with combined wall and compound roof sandwich space.
Be to regulate the roof and drop into indoor amount of sunlight, also to improve be indoor have roller shutter or the movable ceiling of eclipsed form to the utility model a step.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the insulation in house and the household electricity in the house all directly utilize daylight and two kinds of physical property energy of wind, for society has saved coal, the disposable energy of wet goods, environmentally safe, deduct the physical exertion of using fuel in the daily life, saved energy cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 looks partial sectional view for the master in the utility model house.
Fig. 2 is the north-south sectional drawing in the utility model house.
Fig. 3 is combined wall and roof cell panel fragmentary cross-sectional view.
The specific embodiment
Consult Fig. 1, there is body of wall 1 in house of the present utility model, roof 2, door and window 3.Consult Fig. 3, the east in house of the present utility model, south, west side body of wall and roof are multi-layer compound structure.Combined wall outer surface layer wherein is non-silion cell plate 1-1, interior surface layers be distributed with the oval cross section cavity mould plank 1-2, accompany expanded material insulation layer 1-3 between the inside and outside surface course, the mezzanine space 1-4 that stays insulation and air to flow between expanded material insulation layer and the outer surface layer, mezzanine space 1-4 is connected with and leads to indoor, outdoor ventilating duct 4, and air flow control valve or stifled 5 are arranged on the ventilating duct.The external surface on compound roof is made up of transparent sunlight board 6 and 7 linkings spaced apart of non-silion cell plate, transparent sunlight board wherein partly accounts for 1/4th to three minutes of whole roof, the inner surface on corresponding transparent sunlight board roof is a transparency glass plate, leaves the mezzanine space that insulation and air flow between sunlight board and the glass plate.The structure of non-silion cell plate 7 parts on roof is identical with combined wall, combined wall mezzanine space and roof sandwich space pipeline connection.Consult Fig. 1, inlay clear glass or translucent non-silion cell plate on the door and window 3 that faces south.The electric current output line of solar panel connects battery.Consult Fig. 1, arrange installation micro wind turbine generator 8 by framework on ridge, the electric current output line of mini fan connects battery.Consult Fig. 2, Beijing Foreign Language Studies University side within the walls has the heat accumulation wall 9 of storage tank or cobble structure, distributed heat exchange airduct 10 in the heat accumulation body of wall, the ventilating duct 4 that the connection of interchange of heat airduct is communicated with combined wall and compound roof sandwich space, air forced flow pump is arranged on the ventilating duct, and indoor have a movable ceiling 11 of roller shutter or eclipsed form.
Claims (5)
1. zero energy house room, comprise body of wall, roof, door and window, it is characterized in that: east, south, west side body of wall and roof are multi-layer compound structure, combined wall outer surface layer wherein is non-silion cell plate, interior surface layers is the low artificial or natural sheet material of coefficient of thermal conductivity, accompany the expanded material insulation layer between the inside and outside surface course, the mezzanine space that stays insulation and air to flow between expanded material insulation layer and the outer surface layer, mezzanine space in the ventilating duct communication chamber, outdoor, air flow control valve or stifled is arranged on the ventilating duct; The external surface on compound roof is made up of transparent sunlight board and the linking spaced apart of non-silion cell plate, the interior surface of roof of transparent sunlight board part wherein is a transparency glass plate, leave the mezzanine space that insulation and air flow between sunlight board and the glass plate, the structure of the non-silion cell plate portion on roof is identical with combined wall; Inlay clear glass or translucent non-silion cell plate on the window on the sunny side; The electric current output line of solar panel connects battery.
2. zero energy house according to claim 1 room is characterized in that: arrange the installation micro wind turbine generator by framework on ridge, the electric current output line of mini fan connects battery.
3. zero energy house according to claim 1 room is characterized in that: the interior surface layers of combined wall is the plank of moulding that is distributed with the oval cross section cavity.
4. zero energy house according to claim 1 room, it is characterized in that: be Beijing Foreign Language Studies University within the walls side the heat accumulation wall of storage tank or cobble structure is arranged, distributed heat exchange airduct in the heat accumulation body of wall, the ventilating duct that the connection of interchange of heat airduct is communicated with combined wall and compound roof sandwich space.
5. zero energy house according to claim 1 room is characterized in that: indoor have a movable ceiling of roller shutter or eclipsed form.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205528868U CN201818061U (en) | 2010-09-30 | 2010-09-30 | Zero-energy house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205528868U CN201818061U (en) | 2010-09-30 | 2010-09-30 | Zero-energy house |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201818061U true CN201818061U (en) | 2011-05-04 |
Family
ID=43916025
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205528868U Expired - Fee Related CN201818061U (en) | 2010-09-30 | 2010-09-30 | Zero-energy house |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201818061U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102561614A (en) * | 2012-02-27 | 2012-07-11 | 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 | Power supply unit with dye-sensitized solar cells applied to interior wall surface of building |
| CN105604347A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-05-25 | 泰安市农业环境与能源设计研究院 | Zero-energy-consumption farm house warm in winter and cool in summer and manufacturing method |
| CN109487906A (en) * | 2017-09-09 | 2019-03-19 | 杜晓华 | A kind of house manufacturing water and electricity |
-
2010
- 2010-09-30 CN CN2010205528868U patent/CN201818061U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102561614A (en) * | 2012-02-27 | 2012-07-11 | 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 | Power supply unit with dye-sensitized solar cells applied to interior wall surface of building |
| CN105604347A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-05-25 | 泰安市农业环境与能源设计研究院 | Zero-energy-consumption farm house warm in winter and cool in summer and manufacturing method |
| CN109487906A (en) * | 2017-09-09 | 2019-03-19 | 杜晓华 | A kind of house manufacturing water and electricity |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110504 Termination date: 20110930 |