A kind of inner core pulling formula mould
[technical field]
The invention belongs to the mould design field, particularly a kind of inner core pulling formula mould.
[background technology]
In recent years, along with the extensive use of plastic cement products, Tool and Die Technology has obtained develop rapidly, all is significantly improved in mould design and mould manufacturing.Wherein, injection mold is taken out core type and inner core pulling mode outside including and adopting at present, when carrying out demoulding, all plays a role; But the mode of loosing core outside these and inner core pulling mode all receive the constraint of die sinking time and ejection cycle when loosing core action, have a strong impact on production efficiency, and the action stability of loosing core is poor; The effect of loosing core is undesirable; Demoulding is not smooth, usually causes that the back-off phenomenon appears in end product, influences the product overall appearance.
[summary of the invention]
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem that exists in the prior art, the invention provides and a kind ofly adopt somatotype, the mode of loosing core and die sinking time and ejection cycle restriction, the stable inner core pulling formula mould of action of loosing core.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that the prior art problem adopted:
A kind of inner core pulling formula mould; Include front mould and back mould; Also be provided with internal core-pulling mechanism on the mould of said back, said internal core-pulling mechanism includes oil cylinder and slide block assembly, and said slide block assembly comprises first slide block, second slide block, the 3rd slide block, Four-slider and the 5th slide block; Wherein, said first slide block is connected with the piston rod of oil cylinder, and said second slide block and Four-slider, said the 3rd slide block and the 5th slide block slide in succession in the said first slide block left and right sides to the centre respectively with drawing close, accomplishes the inner core pulling action.
Further; The said first slide block left and right sides also is provided with slide rail; Said slide rail end is to bent intermediate; Said second slide block and the 3rd slide block bottom surface are respectively equipped with chute, and said chute is stuck on the said slide rail end, and said second slide block and the 3rd slide block slide in succession in the said first slide block left and right sides; The bottom surface of said Four-slider and the 5th slide block is respectively equipped with sliding chamber of depression and directive slide track, and the upper surface of said second slide block and the 3rd slide block also is respectively equipped with guide protrusion part, and said guide protrusion part is located at respectively in the sliding chamber of said depression.
Further, said first slide block is provided with bayonet socket, and the piston rod of said oil cylinder is provided with buckle, and is connected in the said bayonet socket.
Further, said oil cylinder is fixed on the mould of said back through fixed head, and said slide block assembly is located at the back die cavity below of said back mould.
Further, said oil cylinder is a hydraulic jack.
Further, said front mould also is provided with the water route with die cavity inside, back, and said water route is arranged on around the shaping mold cavity of said mould, and is connected with water pump.
Further, the distance between the said shaping mold cavity chamber wall of said water route and vicinity is 8 mm~10mm.
Further, also be provided with ejecting mechanism on the mould of said back, include jacking block, push rod, top rod and eject driver, said jacking block, push rod, top rod with eject driver and be connected, and be distributed in around the said die cavity afterwards.
Further, the spacing between the adjacent said push rod is 80 mm~100mm.
Further, said front mould also is provided with said exhaust passage, the exhaust passage that is communicated with shaping mold cavity with the back mould mould place of closing and is located at last filling place in the shaping mold cavity of said mould.
The present invention is through technique scheme, and the reciprocating power of the flexible piston rod of oil cylinder is realized inner core pulling and resetted when getting final product die sinking through its internal core-pulling mechanism, and adopts undercut one-tenth to loose core; Somatotype, loosing core does not receive the restriction of die sinking time and ejection cycle, adds that it is power that this internal core-pulling mechanism is to use highly pressurised liquid, transmits more steady; The inner core pulling action is more stable; Make the demoulding more smoothly, simply, its end product the back-off phenomenon can not occur, and outward appearance is beautiful, fashionable modish; Sturdy and durable, hygienic environment-protecting again.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of inner core pulling formula mould embodiment according to the invention;
Fig. 2 be inner core pulling formula mould embodiment according to the invention front mould face structural representation;
Fig. 3 is the side-looking structural representation of the front mould of inner core pulling formula mould embodiment according to the invention;
Fig. 4 be inner core pulling formula mould embodiment according to the invention back mould face structural representation;
Fig. 5 is the side-looking structural representation of the back mould of inner core pulling formula mould embodiment according to the invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the internal core-pulling mechanism of inner core pulling formula mould embodiment according to the invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of first slide block of embodiment internal core-pulling mechanism according to the invention;
Fig. 8 is second slide block of embodiment internal core-pulling mechanism according to the invention and the structural representation of the 3rd slide block;
Fig. 9 is the Four-slider of embodiment internal core-pulling mechanism according to the invention and the structural representation of the 5th slide block;
Figure 10 is the action effect sketch map of loosing core of the slide block group of embodiment internal core-pulling mechanism according to the invention.
The Figure of description description of symbols:
1, front mould, 11, preceding die cavity, 12, the big mouth of a river, 13, glue-feeder, 14, the water route; 2, back mould, 21, the back die cavity, 22, jacking block, 23, push rod, 24, eject driver; 3, exhaust passage, 41, oil cylinder, 411, fixed head, 42, slide block assembly, 421, first slide block; 422, second slide block, the 423, the 3rd slide block, 424, Four-slider, the 425, the 5th slide block, 4211, bayonet socket; 4212, slide rail, 4221 (4231), chute, 4241 (4251), the sliding chamber of depression, 4242 (4252), directive slide track, 4222 (4232), guide protrusion part.
[specific embodiment]
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing technical scheme of the present invention is elaborated.
Shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 5:
The invention provides a kind of inner core pulling formula mould embodiment, be the transparent inner core pulling formula of PC chair with back mould, include front mould 1, back mould 2 that mutual mould closes, and make (as: S136 of Sweden Assab, Wc=0.37%, Wcr=13.6% by steel material.), can effectively resist the corrosivity of PC, rotten damage property; Wherein, front mould 1 front is provided with (chair with back) the preceding die cavity 11 and the big mouth of a river 12, and the said big mouth of a river 12 is fan-shaped head piece and earflap formula head piece; And through preventing that the S shape runner that sprays trace is connected with glue-feeder 13, die cavity 11 before the big mouth of a river 12 is arranged in supplies sizing material to be expelled in the shaping mold cavity in the mould; And be positioned on the preceding die cavity 11 of chair with back seat surface bottom position; Also be difficult for perceiving into glue point even product is a transparent member, product is more attractive in appearance, and also helps into glue and Mould Machining; Back mould 2 fronts are provided with (chair with back) back die cavity 21, and fashionable with back mould 2 moulds when front mould 1, preceding die cavity 11 secret back die cavitys 21 are communicated with, formation chair with back shaping mold cavity, and this shaping mold cavity degree of depth is 3mm~4mm, promptly the chair with back thickness of product is 3mm~4mm.In addition, also be provided with the exhaust passage 3 that is communicated with shaping mold cavity with the mould 2 mould places of closing, back, be mainly used in when sizing material is filled to shaping mold cavity,, guarantee quick, the complete filling of sizing material 3 discharges of air in the shaping mold cavity from the exhaust passage at front mould 1; And according to the size of product, the width of exhaust passage 3 should be 8mm~20mm, and is located at last filling place in the shaping mold cavity; Can effectively avoid in the filling process exhaust passage to be clung, stop up by the transparent gross rubber of medium-high viscosity; Can't exhaust, influence filling effect, influence product quality.
Said front mould 1 also is provided with water route 14 with die cavity 2 inside, back; Water route 14 is arranged on shaping mold cavity (die cavity 11 and back die cavity 21 promptly) all around, and is connected with water pump (not showing among the figure), and this water pump is supplied with cooling water and in water route 14, flowed; Form the cooling system of this mould; And the distance between water route 14 and the contiguous shaping mold cavity chamber wall is 8 mm~10mm, effectively fast the sizing material in the shaping mold cavity cooled off, finalizes the design, and assurance is watered part presentation quality and production cycle; Can be because of rising mould temperature, improve transparency of products and increased cool time.The edge joint mode in said water route 14 can be serial connection and connects or go here and there and hybrid junction.
In addition, also be provided with ejecting mechanism on the back mould 2, include jacking block 22, push rod 23, top rod (not showing among the figure) and eject driver 24, said jacking block 22, push rod 23, top rod and eject driver 24 and be connected, and be distributed in around the die cavity 21 of back; And the spacing between the adjacent push rod 23 is 80 mm~100mm.
Shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 6 to Figure 10:
Also be provided with internal core-pulling mechanism on the mould 2 of said back; Include oil cylinder 41 and slide block assembly 42; This oil cylinder 41 is a hydraulic jack; Size according to knockout press is chosen with the length of the distance of loosing core, and guarantees to obtain bigger knockout press and the long distance of loosing core, and oil cylinder 41 is fixed on the mould 2 of back through fixed head 411.Slide block assembly 42 is located at die cavity 21 belows, back, includes first slide block 421, second slide block 422, the 3rd slide block 423, Four-slider 424 and the 5th slide block 425; Wherein, first slide block 421 is provided with bayonet socket 4211, and the piston rod 412 of oil cylinder 41 is provided with buckle 412; And be connected in the bayonet socket 4211; First slide block, 421 left and right sides also are provided with slide rail 4212, and slide rail 4212 ends are to bent intermediate, and second slide block 422 and the 3rd slide block 423 bottom surfaces are respectively equipped with chute (4221,4231); Said chute (4221,4231) is stuck on slide rail 4212 ends, and second slide block 422 and the 3rd slide block 423 slide in succession in first slide block, 421 left and right sides; The bottom surface of Four-slider 424 and the 5th slide block 425 (side surface that promptly is connected with the 3rd slide block 423 with second slide block 422) is respectively equipped with sliding chamber (4241,4251) of depression and directive slide track (4242,4252); Second slide block 422 and the 3rd slide block 423 upper surfaces also are respectively equipped with guide protrusion part (4222,4232), and said guide protrusion part (4222,4232) is located at respectively in the sliding chamber of depression (4241,4251).
During work; At first; Piston rod 412 is shunk in oil cylinder 41 outside motions, and drives the outwards do extraction motion of first slide block 421, and slide rail 4212 ends skid off in the chute (4221,4231) of second slide block 422 and the 3rd slide block 423 gradually; Drive guide protrusion part (4222,4232) simultaneously and in the sliding chamber of depression (4241,4251), slide, second slide block 422 and the 3rd slide block 423 are drawn close in the middle of two side direction; Then, slide rail 4212 ends skid off chute (4221,4231) back under the effect of directive slide track (4242,4252), and Four-slider 424 and the 5th slide block 425 are drawn close in the middle of two side direction respectively; Otherwise, Four-slider 424 and the 5th slide block 425 are drawn close both sides to the left and right.Like this, the reciprocating power of oil cylinder 41 flexible piston rods 412 is realized inner core pulling and is resetted when getting final product die sinking through this internal core-pulling mechanism, and adopts undercut one-tenth to loose core; Somatotype, loosing core does not receive the restriction of die sinking time and ejection cycle, adds that it is power that this internal core-pulling mechanism is to use highly pressurised liquid, transmits more steady; The inner core pulling action is more stable, and the demoulding more smoothly, is simply effectively enhanced productivity; Product, its end product the back-off phenomenon can not occur, and outward appearance is beautiful, fashionable modish; Sturdy and durable, hygienic environment-protecting again.
Above content is to combine concrete optimal technical scheme to the further explain that the present invention did, and can not assert that practical implementation of the present invention is confined to these explanations.For the those of ordinary skill of technical field under the present invention, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the present invention's design, can also make some simple deduction or replace, all should be regarded as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.