CN102553384A - Integrated lampblack purifying device - Google Patents

Integrated lampblack purifying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102553384A
CN102553384A CN2011104623845A CN201110462384A CN102553384A CN 102553384 A CN102553384 A CN 102553384A CN 2011104623845 A CN2011104623845 A CN 2011104623845A CN 201110462384 A CN201110462384 A CN 201110462384A CN 102553384 A CN102553384 A CN 102553384A
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fume
integrated
water
installation cavity
purifying
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CN2011104623845A
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Chinese (zh)
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朱斌
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Abstract

An integrated lampblack purifying device comprises a casing with an installation cavity in the middle, a pore plate filter, a flow guiding device, a mesh filter, an ultraviolet purifier and a water tank arranged at the lower end of the casing. A water blocking board is arranged on the lower end portion of the casing and provided with an air inlet communicated with an installation cavity, and the pore plate filter, the flow guiding device, the mesh filter and the ultraviolet purifier are sequentially installed in the installation cavity from bottom to top. A fan installation site communicated with the installation cavity is arranged on the upper end portion of the casing, an exhaust fan mechanism is installed on the fan installation site, a distribution tube mechanism is arranged between the pore plate filter and the flow guiding device, a water pump is arranged on the water tank, and the distribution tube mechanism is connected with the water pump through a water conveying tube. The integrated lampblack purifying device integrates multiple purifying modes including physical purifying, chemical purifying and photocatalysis purifying, achieves classified purifying of lampblack and brings better lampblack purifying effect. The integrated lampblack purifying device has a self-cleaning function and can work continuously and effectively for a long time, and no lampblack attachment can be accumulated in the device.

Description

Integrated fume purifier of fume
Technical field
The invention belongs to kitchen oil fume purifying discharging facility technology field, be specifically related to a kind of integrated fume purifier of fume.
Background technology
The cooking process of Chinese meal can produce a large amount of oil smoke; These oil smoke are made up of swill, edible oil particle, chemical gel, steam, organic volatile and stink molecule etc.; Contain polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) (PAHs), alkanes, alkanoic acid, alkanal, aldehydes, ketone, acids, amide-type, POM compounds such as (Particulate Organic Matter) in its chemical composition; Above-claimed cpd has carcinogenic and mutagenicity to human body; Human body causes respiratory disease easily as if long term exposure in these materials, even can cause the generation of cancer.Therefore, we must pay attention to worth especially the discussion and further investigation of treatment technology research and development of kitchen fume.
The oil smoke discharge amount of the different cooking methods of Chinese meal is followed successively by barbecue, fast stir-fry, fried, boiling from big to small.Wherein, the fume pollution discharge capacity differs about 100 times between the lightest cooking method of cooking method that fume pollution is the heaviest and fume pollution.Yet most of fume purifier of fume of the prior art is merely able to satisfy in the less cooking method of oil smoke discharge amount and uses, and when in the bigger cooking method of oil smoke discharge amount, using, it is difficult to continue, carries out effectively fume purifying.
In the prior art; Fume purifier of fume with better fume purifying effect is normally split type; Partly constitute with the bigger fume purifying of volume that is installed on roof by being installed on indoor exhaust fume collecting hood part, exhaust fume collecting hood partly with between the fume purifying part is connected through smoke exhaust pipe.Yet; Because roof installing space and place that current commercial and residential building does not have the traditional oils fume purifying apparatus to need; Do not allow exterior wall to increase any pipeline yet; The floor height of the floor that some old merchant lives to build is lower, and its inner space bigger fume purifying part of volume of receiving also more hard to tolerate so just limits the use of traditional fume purifier of fume.Simultaneously, because oil smoke does not carry out purified treatment before getting into fume purifying mechanism, it is through can the severe contamination smoke exhaust pipe in the process of smoke exhaust pipe, and the inner dirt of contaminated smoke exhaust pipe is difficult to cleaning, and is smooth and easy in order to guarantee to discharge fume, and can only regularly replace smoke exhaust pipe.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to overcome the deficiency that prior art exists; A kind of integrated fume purifier of fume is provided; This device integrated physics, chemistry, the multiple purification pattern of photocatalysis in less space; Detergent power is strong, has self-cleaning function, can satisfy in the bigger cooking method of oil smoke discharge amount and use.
The present invention realizes through following technical scheme: a kind of integrated fume purifier of fume; Comprise that the middle part has housing, orifice plate filter, air deflector, granular membrane, the UV purification device of installation cavity and is arranged at the water tank of housing lower end; The bottom of said housing is provided with water fender; Said water fender is provided with the air inlet that is communicated with said installation cavity, and said orifice plate filter, said air deflector, said granular membrane, said UV purification device are installed in the said installation cavity from top to bottom successively, and said housing upper end is provided with the blower fan installation position that is communicated with said installation cavity; Said blower fan installation position is equipped with air exhauster mechanism; Be provided with distributor pipe mechanism between said orifice plate filter and the said air deflector, said water tank is provided with water pump, is connected through water-supply-pipe between said distributor pipe mechanism and the said water pump.
Said water fender " V " font platy structures that horizontal board and the oblique board of two of the left and right sides that are positioned at horizontal board constitute of serving as reasons; Corresponding to said installation cavity; Laterally the bottom of board and two oblique boards constitutes aqua storage tank; Said horizontal board is provided with the discharge outlet that is communicated with said water tank, and said air inlet is arranged at the middle part of said oblique board.
Said orifice plate filter is made up of orifice filter.
Said orifice plate filter is made up of the orifice filter more than two, and said orifice filter evenly is provided with a plurality of filtration through holes, and the horizontal area of said filtration through hole is 1mm 2~30mm 2, the filtration through hole of adjacent orifice filter is crisscross arranged.
Said air deflector is made up of the fold sheet that polylith vertically is provided with.
Said granular membrane is made up of multilayer 50~300 purpose stainless steel wire sieves.
Said UV purification device is made up of quartz glass cover and the quartz burner array that is arranged in the quartz glass cover.
Said water tank is provided with sewage draining exit, overfall and water inlet.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention is integrated physics, chemistry, the multiple purification pattern of photocatalysis in less space; Realized the stage purification of oil smoke; Bring fume purifying effect preferably, can satisfy the demand of different user, different discharging environment.Simultaneously, can implement device inner self-cleaning of the present invention, device inside does not accumulate the oil smoke attachment; Thereby make the present invention can continue, effectively remove pollutants from cooking fume moreover; Integral structure makes the present invention save installing space, has reduced the diffusion of pollutant to greatest extent, and discharge duct inside can keep clean for a long time; Need not to clean, thereby also prolonged its service life greatly.Oil smoke clearance long-term stability of the present invention reaches more than 98%, is much better than standard GB 18483-2001 " cooking fume discharge standard ".For the also undefined blue smoke of national standard with cook smell removal also reached more than 90%.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side structure sketch map of internal structure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the Facad structure sketch map one of internal structure of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the Facad structure sketch map two of internal structure of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of water fender part.
In the drawings: the 1-shell; 2-air exhauster mechanism; The 3-water tank; The 4-water pump; 5-UV purification device; The 6-granular membrane; The 7-air deflector; 8-orifice plate filter; The 9-sewage draining exit; The 10-overfall; The 11-water inlet; The 12-water fender; 13-distributor pipe mechanism; The 14-air inlet.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is described in detail.
Like Fig. 1-shown in Figure 4; A kind of integrated fume purifier of fume; Comprise that the middle part has housing, orifice plate filter 8, air deflector 7, granular membrane 6, the UV purification device 5 of installation cavity and is arranged at the water tank 3 of housing lower end, the bottom of housing is provided with water fender 12, and water fender 12 is provided with the air inlet that is communicated with installation cavity; Orifice plate filter 8, air deflector 7, granular membrane 6, UV purification device 5 are installed in the installation cavity from top to bottom successively; The housing upper end is provided with the blower fan installation position that is communicated with installation cavity, and the blower fan installation position is equipped with air exhauster mechanism 2, is provided with distributor pipe mechanism 13 between orifice plate filter 8 and the air deflector 7; Water tank 3 is provided with water pump 4, is connected through water-supply-pipe between distributor pipe mechanism 13 and the water pump 4.
Wherein, As shown in Figure 5; Water fender 12 " V " font platy structures that horizontal board and the oblique board of two of the left and right sides that are positioned at horizontal board constitute of serving as reasons, corresponding to installation cavity, the horizontal bottom formation aqua storage tank of board and two oblique boards; Laterally board is provided with the discharge outlet that is communicated with water tank 3, and air inlet is arranged at the middle part of oblique board.Orifice plate filter 8 is made up of orifice filter.Comparatively preferred embodiment orifice plate filter 8 is made up of the orifice filter more than two as a kind of, and orifice filter evenly is provided with a plurality of filtration through holes, and the horizontal area that filters through hole is 1mm 2~30mm 2, the filtration through hole of adjacent orifice filter is crisscross arranged.Air deflector 7 is made up of the fold sheet that polylith vertically is provided with, and the fold sheet is for having gauffer 3~6 times.Granular membrane 6 is made up of multilayer 50~300 purpose stainless steel wire sieves.UV purification device 5 is made up of quartz glass cover and the quartz burner array that is arranged in the quartz glass cover.
During work, soot gas at first carries out primary filter through orifice plate filter 8, and oarse-grained swill of filtering and oil droplet form the first order and purify.Water pump 4 will contain scavenging solution to be extracted out from water tank 3, is delivered to distributor pipe mechanism 13, and back distributor pipe mechanism 13 sprays scavenging solution; Scavenging solution forms the thick purification liquid layer of 3mm~30mm on each piece orifice filter, when soot gas passes through to purify liquid layer, form the thick scavenging solution foam of 10mm~60mm; The scavenging solution foam absorbs, decomposes oil, cigarette and organic volatile in the oil smoke; The formation second level purifies, and the liquid foam has good flameproof effect simultaneously, prevents that frying jump fire soon causes hidden fire-fighting danger.Water tank 3 is provided with sewage draining exit 9, overfall 10 and water inlet 11.This has the loss of certain liquid measure scavenging solution in purification process, replenish automatically through water inlet 11.Because scavenging solution has absorbed a large amount of pollutants, scavenging solution itself also needs regularly to discharge from sewage draining exit 9.Back oil smoke rises to air deflector 7, and the effect of air deflector 7 is the air-flows that evenly distribute, and repeatedly collision takes place when soot gas is through air deflector 7 simultaneously, forms the third level and purifies.The main effect of granular membrane 6 is tiny mist of oil of filtering and water smoke, forms the fourth stage and purifies.Purify through the level Four of front, can remove inner oil, the black smoke particle more than 90%, about 30% organic volatile and about 20% smelly (gas) 90% or more of oil smoke and distinguish the flavor of.It is the light wave of 253~255nm (peak value is 253.7nm) that UV purification device 5 can send light wave and the wavelength that wavelength is 150~190nm (peak value is 184.9nm).Wavelength is that can the light wave of 253~255nm destroy organic volatile and odorous gas, makes it be cracked into little molecule.Wavelength is that the light wave of 150~190nm can be absorbed by airborne oxygen molecule, impels oxygen molecule to resolve into ozone and elemental oxygen.Ozone and elemental oxygen can combine to make it to resolve into carbon dioxide and water with hydrocarbon, thereby thoroughly clean remaining organic volatile and odorous gas in the oil smoke.
Air exhauster mechanism 2 significant feature are for the Pyatyi of front purifies air force to be provided, and with purified gas with decompose after product emit.For adapting to the requirement to environmental noise, air exhauster mechanism 2 can and connect by 2~6 less blower fans and form, and this structure can effectively reduce noise, and reduces installing space, makes the present invention be more suitable for using in exploitation formula kitchen.
Compare the severe oil smoke of the present invention in can more efficiently purification Chinese meal cooking process with other fume purifier of fume of prior art.In use, can so just can better adapt to the demand of different situations according to the emission requirement configuration corresponding special cleanser in surrounding environment and dissimilar kitchens and the power and the light intensity of quartz burner.
Should be noted that at last; Above content is only in order to explain technical scheme of the present invention; But not to the restriction of protection domain of the present invention; The simple modification that those of ordinary skill in the art carries out technical scheme of the present invention perhaps is equal to replacement, does not all break away from the essence and the scope of technical scheme of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. integrated fume purifier of fume; It is characterized in that: said integrated fume purifier of fume comprises that the middle part has housing, orifice plate filter, air deflector, granular membrane, the UV purification device of installation cavity and is arranged at the water tank of housing lower end; The bottom of said housing is provided with water fender; Said water fender is provided with the air inlet that is communicated with said installation cavity; Said orifice plate filter, said air deflector, said granular membrane, said UV purification device are installed in the said installation cavity from top to bottom successively; Said housing upper end is provided with the blower fan installation position that is communicated with said installation cavity, and said blower fan installation position is equipped with air exhauster mechanism, is provided with distributor pipe mechanism between said orifice plate filter and the said air deflector; Said water tank is provided with water pump, is connected through water-supply-pipe between said distributor pipe mechanism and the said water pump.
2. integrated fume purifier of fume according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said water fender " V " font platy structures that horizontal board and the oblique board of two of the left and right sides that are positioned at horizontal board constitute of serving as reasons; Corresponding to said installation cavity; Laterally the bottom of board and two oblique boards constitutes aqua storage tank, and said horizontal board is provided with the discharge outlet that is communicated with said water tank, and said air inlet is arranged at the middle part of said oblique board.
3. integrated fume purifier of fume according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: said orifice plate filter is made up of orifice filter.
4. integrated fume purifier of fume according to claim 3 is characterized in that: said orifice plate filter is made up of the orifice filter more than two, and said orifice filter evenly is provided with a plurality of filtration through holes, and the horizontal area of said filtration through hole is 1mm 2~30mm 2, the filtration through hole of adjacent orifice filter is crisscross arranged.
5. integrated fume purifier of fume according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: said air deflector is made up of the fold sheet that polylith vertically is provided with.
6. integrated fume purifier of fume according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: said granular membrane is made up of multilayer 50~300 purpose stainless steel wire sieves.
7. integrated fume purifier of fume according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: said UV purification device is made up of quartz glass cover and the quartz burner array that is arranged in the quartz glass cover.
8. integrated fume purifier of fume according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: said water tank is provided with sewage draining exit, overfall and water inlet.
CN2011104623845A 2011-10-13 2011-12-28 Integrated lampblack purifying device Pending CN102553384A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011104623845A CN102553384A (en) 2011-10-13 2011-12-28 Integrated lampblack purifying device

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CN201110309073 2011-10-13
CN201110309073.5 2011-10-13
CN2011104623845A CN102553384A (en) 2011-10-13 2011-12-28 Integrated lampblack purifying device

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CN2011205780641U Expired - Lifetime CN202442378U (en) 2011-10-13 2011-12-28 Integrated oil smoke purifying device

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104289049A (en) * 2014-11-04 2015-01-21 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Filtering screen and range hood
CN105381655A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-03-09 周捷 Steam-liquid separating assembly for removing oil and smoke and multistage filter device
CN112833439A (en) * 2021-03-12 2021-05-25 青海通未环保科技有限公司 Oil smoke purifies all-in-one
CN115253568A (en) * 2022-09-28 2022-11-01 山东豪迈数控机床有限公司 Air inlet structure of oil mist treatment device and oil mist treatment device

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102553384A (en) * 2011-10-13 2012-07-11 朱斌 Integrated lampblack purifying device
CN104501260B (en) * 2014-12-31 2016-02-24 朱慧莹 A kind of range hood of self-cleaning

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02207823A (en) * 1989-02-09 1990-08-17 Nippon Zeon Co Ltd Method and device for deodorizing combustion waste gas of roaster
CN2575511Y (en) * 2002-08-01 2003-09-24 左图强 Indoor floor and wall safety electric heating environment protection warmer
CN200955795Y (en) * 2006-04-12 2007-10-03 上海国达特殊光源有限公司 UV sterilizing oil-removing device
CN102072516A (en) * 2011-02-14 2011-05-25 石宗炳 Lampblack purifier
CN202442378U (en) * 2011-10-13 2012-09-19 朱斌 Integrated oil smoke purifying device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02207823A (en) * 1989-02-09 1990-08-17 Nippon Zeon Co Ltd Method and device for deodorizing combustion waste gas of roaster
CN2575511Y (en) * 2002-08-01 2003-09-24 左图强 Indoor floor and wall safety electric heating environment protection warmer
CN200955795Y (en) * 2006-04-12 2007-10-03 上海国达特殊光源有限公司 UV sterilizing oil-removing device
CN102072516A (en) * 2011-02-14 2011-05-25 石宗炳 Lampblack purifier
CN202442378U (en) * 2011-10-13 2012-09-19 朱斌 Integrated oil smoke purifying device

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104289049A (en) * 2014-11-04 2015-01-21 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Filtering screen and range hood
CN104289049B (en) * 2014-11-04 2016-08-31 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Drainage screen and range hood
CN105381655A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-03-09 周捷 Steam-liquid separating assembly for removing oil and smoke and multistage filter device
CN105381655B (en) * 2015-11-27 2017-05-03 周捷 Steam-liquid separating assembly for removing oil and smoke and multistage filter device
CN112833439A (en) * 2021-03-12 2021-05-25 青海通未环保科技有限公司 Oil smoke purifies all-in-one
CN115253568A (en) * 2022-09-28 2022-11-01 山东豪迈数控机床有限公司 Air inlet structure of oil mist treatment device and oil mist treatment device
CN115253568B (en) * 2022-09-28 2022-12-16 山东豪迈数控机床有限公司 Air inlet structure of oil mist treatment device and oil mist treatment device

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Application publication date: 20120711