CN102549404A - Electronic thermometer and control method therefor - Google Patents

Electronic thermometer and control method therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102549404A
CN102549404A CN2010800417344A CN201080041734A CN102549404A CN 102549404 A CN102549404 A CN 102549404A CN 2010800417344 A CN2010800417344 A CN 2010800417344A CN 201080041734 A CN201080041734 A CN 201080041734A CN 102549404 A CN102549404 A CN 102549404A
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China
Prior art keywords
instrumentation
measured value
temperature
hypothermia
situation
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小泽仁
奥野欣伸
栗尾胜
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Terumo Corp
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Terumo Corp
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K7/00Measuring temperature based on the use of electric or magnetic elements directly sensitive to heat ; Power supply therefor, e.g. using thermoelectric elements
    • G01K7/42Circuits effecting compensation of thermal inertia; Circuits for predicting the stationary value of a temperature
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K13/00Thermometers specially adapted for specific purposes
    • G01K13/20Clinical contact thermometers for use with humans or animals

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Measuring Temperature Or Quantity Of Heat (AREA)
  • Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)

Abstract

An electronic thermometer provided with a prediction function, which predicts an equilibrium temperature on the basis of the temporal changes in the actual measured values of the temperature of a site to be measured detected by a temperature detection element, starts predicting with the prediction function when it was determined that the actual measured value detected by the temperature detection element fulfills the conditions to start prediction. Moreover, the electronic thermometer determines whether or not to start measuring low body temperature on the basis of the temporal changes in the actual measured value detected by the temperature detection element. Once it is determined to start measuring the low body temperature, the electronic thermometer performs a low body temperature measurement process which informs the completion of measurement when it is determined that the temporal changes in the actual measured values have stabilized. The low body temperature measurement process can be performed at the same time as the prediction function. Further, the actual measured value is displayed until the actual measured value reaches a first temperature threshold and the predicted value obtained from the prediction function is displayed when the actual measured value surpasses the first temperature threshold.

Description

The control method of electronic thermometer and electronic thermometer
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronic thermometer that detected person's body temperature is measured.
Background technology
All the time, measure detected person's body temperature and just extensively popularize (patent documentation 1) according to temperature value prediction equilibrium temperature that obtains and the electronic thermometer that shows predicted value.In this electronic thermometer,, therefore can promptly point out the instrumentation result of detected person's body temperature because basis is predicted equilibrium temperature by the time variation of the measured value of the temperature in the detected non-location of temperature element.
Patent documentation 1: TOHKEMY 2007-024531 communique.
As electronic thermometer, with can usually body temperature or adstante febre to equilibrium temperature rapidly and the mode of predicting exactly prediction algorithm is adjusted.Therefore, for example surpass under the situation of set point of temperature, stop as mistake at measured value.Thus; For example if want that the body temperature of measuring the detected person who sinks into hypothermia disease with the electronic thermometer of equilibrium temperature prediction type just the instrumentation mistake can occur, so can't such electronic thermometer be used to measure the purposes of that kind of the detected person's who sinks into hypothermia disease body temperature.In addition; Be meant this said hypothermia disease; Be lower than the morbid state below 35 ℃ by certain reason body temperature, 33~30 ℃ (moderate), 30~25 ℃ (severe), 25~20 ℃ lethargic sleep, seemingly-dead), (state of an illness is very serious: near dead state) below 20 ℃ (be in a bad way:.
Summary of the invention
The present invention accomplishes in view of above-mentioned problem; According to embodiment; A kind of electronic thermometer is provided; Body temperature to detected person with common body temperature carries out pointing out the clinical thermometer measured value through the prediction of equilibrium temperature under the situation of instrumentation, even also can carry out rapidly and body temperature instrumentation accurately to the detected person of hypothermia disease.
The electronic thermometer of an embodiment of the invention has following structure.That is,
A kind of electronic thermometer has projecting body, and this projecting body basis is predicted equilibrium temperature by the time variation of the measured value of the temperature at the detected determined position of temperature element, it is characterized in that also having:
Prediction topworks, under the situation that detects the satisfied prediction of the detected measured value of said temperature element beginning condition, beginning is based on the prediction of said projecting body;
Hypothermia instrumentation mechanism changed according to time of the detected measured value of said temperature element, judged whether begin the hypothermia instrumentation, be judged to be the said hypothermia instrumentation of beginning after, the report instrumentation is accomplished under the situation of the time vary stable that detects measured value; And
Indication mechanism shows measured value till said measured value surpasses first temperature value, surpass under the situation of said first temperature value at measured value, shows the predicted value that obtains from said projecting body.
The effect of invention
According to the present invention, a kind of electronic thermometer can be provided, in the function of keeping as the prediction type clinical thermometer, can carry out instrumentation to the detected person's of the state that is in hypothermia disease body temperature.
Other characteristic and beneficial effect of the present invention can be clear and definite through the following explanation with reference to accompanying drawing.In addition, in the accompanying drawings, the Reference numeral identical to mark on the identical or same structure.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the figure of surface structure of the electronic thermometer of expression embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the internal frame diagram that the function of the electronic thermometer of expression embodiment constitutes.
Fig. 3 is the process flow diagram of whole flow processs of the body temperature instrumentation processing in the expression electronic thermometer.
Fig. 4 is the process flow diagram that the hypothermia instrumentation in the expression electronic thermometer is handled.
Fig. 5 is the process flow diagram of the prediction processing of the equilibrium temperature in the expression electronic thermometer.
Fig. 6 is the figure of the switching of the temperature demonstration in the explanation electronic thermometer.
Embodiment
Below, preferred embodiment of the present invention with reference to description of drawings, but scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and can carry out suitable change.
1. the surface structure of electronic thermometer
Fig. 1 is the figure of surface structure of the electronic thermometer 100 of expression an embodiment of the invention, and 1a representes vertical view, and 1b representes front view, and 1c representes side view.101 is main body cover, takes in by the electronic circuit of s operation control portion 220 grades of stating behind Fig. 2, battery (power supply unit 250) etc.
The 102nd, the metal cap of stainless steel is taken in the thermistor that is useful on the instrumentation temperature (stating in detail) etc., and is had the close property of liquid in inside.The 103rd, power source ON/OFF switch, power supply unit 250 becomes ON if push once then, power supply unit 250 becomes OFF if push then once more.In addition, in electronic thermometer that hospital uses etc., have the close property of liquid in order to make it, be not provided with power source ON/OFF switch 103 such based on manually operated ON/OFF switch, but magnetic red (magnet reed) switch is set.Therefore, if electronic thermometer 100 is removed from the receiver (not shown) that is built-in with permanent magnet, then the magnet reed switch becomes ON.And before electronic thermometer 100 was received in the receiver, constantly to supply powers such as the electronic circuit of s operation control portion 220 grades, temperature instrumentation portion 210, display parts 230, the power supply of electronic thermometer 100 was the ON state from the power supply unit 250 of Fig. 2.104 is display part, and display window is formed by the thermoplastic resin with transparency, and inner LCD shows detected person's body temperature.The 105th, audio output unit is according to the processing in the s operation control portion 220 and output sound.In order to have the close property of liquid, preferred display window and main body cover 101 form through double-colored shaping.Main body cover 101 is formed by the styrene resin (high impact strength of styrene, ABS resin) of the thermoplastic with impact resistance, anti-medicine property, polyolefin resin (polypropylene, tygon) etc.In addition, have antibiotic property in order to make it, the mode that can also carry silver compound with roughly 1~2.5% the basic zirconium phosphate that comprises weight is shaped.
2. the function of electronic thermometer constitutes
Fig. 2 is the internal frame diagram that the function of the electronic thermometer 100 of this embodiment of expression constitutes.
Electronic thermometer 100 has: temperature instrumentation portion 210, the signal that its output is corresponding with temperature; S operation control portion 220, it carries out various processing according to the signal by 210 outputs of temperature instrumentation portion, computing detected person's body temperature, and the action of control electronic thermometer 100 integral body; Display part 230, it shows the detected person's that computing obtains body temperature; Audio output unit 240, its output sound data; And power supply unit 250.In addition, can also on the basis of audio output unit 240, hummer be set, perhaps substitute audio output unit 240 with hummer.
Temperature instrumentation portion 210 comprises thermistor (measure and use resistive element) 213, reference resistance element 215, capacitor 214 and charge-discharge circuit 211, the ON signal (digital signal that ON time and temperature change accordingly) of these temperature instrumentation portion 210 outputs and the corresponding time quantum of temperature.In addition, the formation of temperature instrumentation portion 210 is not limited to use such charge-discharge circuit.For example can also be following formation: use thermistor 213, capacitor 214 and form the CR oscillatory circuit, thereby obtain the signal corresponding with temperature.
S operation control portion 220 has the counter 222 that is carried out instrumentation the ON time of the digital signal of being exported by temperature instrumentation portion 210.The clock that clock generation portions 228 in 222 pairs of control circuits of counter 221 are generated is counted, and according to frequency instrumentation above-mentioned ON time of the count value that obtains and this clock.
In addition, s operation control portion 220 has arithmetic processing section 223.Arithmetic processing section 223 is stored in the program among the ROM 224 through execution; Time according to being gone out by counter 222 instrumentations is calculated temperature data; And the temperature data of being calculated is stored among the RAM 226 with time series; The prediction computing of detected person's body temperature is carried out in time variation according to the temperature data of calculating, and the hypothermia instrumentation of stating after carrying out is handled.In addition, in EEPROM 225, store the voice data of regulation, arithmetic processing section 223 is used this voice data and is carried out the output of voice data through audio output unit 240.In addition, s operation control portion 220 has display control unit 227, and this display control unit 227 is used for the display part 230 of the operation result that shows arithmetic processing section 223 is controlled.And s operation control portion 220 has the control circuit 221 that above-mentioned counter 222, display control unit 227, arithmetic processing section 223 and temperature instrumentation portion 210 are controlled.
3. the flow process handled of the body temperature instrumentation in the electronic thermometer
3.1 whole flow processs that the body temperature instrumentation in the electronic thermometer is handled
Below, the flow process that the body temperature instrumentation in the electronic thermometer 100 of this embodiment with the such formation of above explanation is handled describes.
Fig. 3 is the process flow diagram of the flow process of the body temperature instrumentation processing in the expression electronic thermometer 100.Below, the flow process of using Fig. 3 that the body temperature instrumentation in the electronic thermometer 100 is handled describes.In addition, processing shown in Figure 3 is for example carried out through arithmetic processing section 223.
Manual operation or magnet reed switch (not shown) through power source ON/OFF switch 103 become the ON state; Thus; The power supply unit 250 of electronic thermometer 100 becomes ON; Then in step S301, carry out the initialization of electronic thermometer 100, and beginning is based on the temperature instrumentation as the thermistor 213 of temperature element.For example, in arithmetic processing section 223, at interval, for example whenever carried out the computing of temperature data at a distance from 0.5 second with official hour.Then, in step S302, the arithmetic processing section 223 beginning hypothermia instrumentations of detected person's that can instrumentation hypothermia disease body temperature are handled.In the hypothermia instrumentation is handled; Time variation according to by thermistor 213 detected measured values begins the hypothermia instrumentation; The hypothermia instrumentation begin the back and in the time of measured value vary stable under the situation of (rate of change is brought into specialized range in), instrumentation completion.Handle detailed description about the hypothermia instrumentation through Fig. 4.Afterwards, processing of execution graph 3 side by side and hypothermia instrumentation shown in Figure 4 are handled.In addition, hereinafter, will be called measured value according to the value that obtains from the signal of temperature instrumentation portion 210, the value that will obtain through the mode of equilibrium temperature being predicted according to the time variation of measured value is called predicted value.
In step S303, if surpass the temperature value T0 (for example 20 ℃) that stipulates, then handle getting into step S304 based on the measured value of thermistor 213, arithmetic processing section 223 is presented on the display part 230 measured value through display control unit 227.The next entering step of the situation S305 that does not surpass the temperature value T0 of regulation at measured value.In addition, in step S303, only just surpass under the situation of temperature value T0 just to YES branch in that measured value is initial, next in other situation to NO branch.
In step S305, arithmetic processing section 223 judges whether measured value satisfies prediction beginning condition.And, under the situation that is judged to be the satisfied prediction of measured value beginning condition, the prediction processing of beginning equilibrium temperature in step S306.In addition, in step S305, only under the situation that just satisfies at first predicted condition, handle just to YES branch.Therefore, in a single day prediction processing starts, no matter whether satisfy the predicted condition of measured value then, in step S305, handles all to NO branch.
In addition, as prediction beginning condition, the rate of change that for example changes in the time of measured value satisfies prediction beginning condition above being judged to be under the situation of setting.If more specifically for example expression, then the rising degree in the value (that is, the value of the temperature data before 0.5 second) of the temperature data that obtains apart from the temperature instrumentation computing through last time is under the above situation of setting (for example, 1 ℃), the prediction processing of beginning equilibrium temperature.Perhaps, as prediction beginning condition, can also judge merely whether measured value has surpassed setting.For example, surpassed under the situation of the temperature value T1 (for example 32 ℃) that stipulates the prediction of beginning equilibrium temperature at measured value.Further, can also adopt a plurality of predictions of above-mentioned that kind begin condition " with " (and) or " or " (or) condition.In case in step S306, begin prediction processing, on the hypothermia instrumentation processing basis that then is to start among the step S302, carry out this prediction processing side by side.
Next, in step S307, arithmetic processing section 223 judges whether measured value reaches predetermined temperature value T2 (for example, 34 ℃), if reached, then in order to use as the instrumentation result based on the predicted value of prediction processing, gets into step S308 and make to handle.In step S308, arithmetic processing section 223 will be handled from the hypothermia instrumentation that step S302 begins and stop.Then, in step S309, arithmetic processing section 223 will switch to the demonstration of the predicted value that obtains through prediction processing based on the demonstration to display part 230 of display control unit 227.That is, in S307~S309, surpass at measured value under the situation of predetermined temperature value T2, arithmetic processing section 223 stops the hypothermia instrumentation to be handled, and demonstration is switched to the predicted value that obtains through prediction processing, stops this processing.Consequently, only carry out body temperature instrumentation, become and the same action of body temperature instrumentation based on the electronic thermometer of common equilibrium temperature prediction type based on prediction processing.
In step S310, arithmetic processing section 223 judges whether the instrumentation of handling based on the hypothermia instrumentation is accomplished.The situation that the instrumentation of handling based on the hypothermia instrumentation is accomplished is meant the instrumentation result's who has obtained handling based on the hypothermia instrumentation state (perhaps be regarded as obtain state).Therefore, under the situation that is judged to be the instrumentation completion of handling based on the hypothermia instrumentation, handle getting into step S311,, stop this processing if in step S306, having started prediction processing then stops it.Consequently, having only hypothermia instrumentation shown in Figure 4 to handle continues to carry out.
3.2 the flow process that the hypothermia instrumentation in the electronic thermometer is handled
Below, handle with reference to the hypothermia instrumentation of this embodiment of flowchart text of Fig. 4.
In step S401, arithmetic processing section 223 beginnings are based on the timing of timer 1.Then, in step S402, judge the instrumentation termination time (preferably 120~240 seconds is 240 seconds in this example, and this is in order more accurately and accurately hypothermia to be measured as measured value) of whether having passed through regulation through timer 2.At this, passed through the instrumentation termination time if detect, then handle getting into step S410, and forcibly make instrumentation accomplish (timing end).Bright about stating after the later processing of step S410.
If do not pass through the instrumentation termination time as yet, then in step S403, arithmetic processing section 223 changes to judge whether satisfy hypothermia instrumentation condition according to the time of measured value.For example, the rate of change that changes in the time of measured value surpasses under the situation of positive setting, is judged to be beginning hypothermia instrumentation.In addition, the preferred rate of change that under the beginning condition of hypothermia instrumentation, uses that makes is the little value of using under the condition (S305) than beginning in above-mentioned prediction of rate of change.This be since the detected person under the situation of hypothermia disease, the situation that the escalating rate of temperature value is envisioned for the detected person more common than instrumentation is little.Not satisfying under the situation that the hypothermia instrumentation begins condition, handle and get back to step S402.
Satisfy under the situation of judgement that the hypothermia instrumentation begins condition making through arithmetic processing section 223, handle getting into step S404, arithmetic processing section 223 beginnings are based on the timing of timer 2.Then; Passing through timer 2 through (preferably 40~60 seconds stipulated times; Be 40 seconds in this example; This is in order more accurately and accurately hypothermia to be measured as measured value) afterwards and in the time of measured value be changed under the situation of specialized range, arithmetic processing section 223 is made the judgement (step S405, S406) that the hypothermia instrumentation is accomplished.In addition, in step S406, for example, detect the stable situation of measured value, that is, make the judgement that the hypothermia instrumentation is accomplished being changed under 0.02 ℃/the situation below 8 seconds of measured value.If it is stable in step S406, to detect measured value; Arithmetic processing section 223 or then through the audio output unit 240 or the hummer of ringing; Passed on (step S410) thereby should look like to the user, and measured value was shown that carrying out peak value kept (peak hold) (step S411).Through these steps S410 and step S411, the hypothermia instrumentation is handled instrumentation and is accomplished, and in above-mentioned step S310, detects this state that the hypothermia instrumentation is handled.
On the other hand; During timer 2 timing end in waiting step S405 and the temperature stabilization among the step S406; Detecting through the timer 1 that in step S401, has started under the situation that timing finishes; Arithmetic processing section 223 makes to handle and gets into step S410, and instrumentation is accomplished.In addition, even under the situation of execution in step S410, in step S310, still making the judgement of the termination of hypothermia instrumentation processing above 240 seconds (YES of S402, S407) through the timing of timer 1 like this.
In addition, in step S408, arithmetic processing section 223 judges whether need carry out the hypothermia instrumentation again.In this embodiment, surpass under the situation of setting to negative direction variation and its rate of descent in the variation of the time of measured value, be judged to be and need carry out instrumentation again.If be not judged to be and need carry out again, then handle and get back to step S405, repeat above-mentioned processing.On the other hand, be judged to be under the situation about need carry out again, handling getting into step S409.Operation handling part 223 is reset timer 2 in this step S409, and makes processing turn back to step S402.Through such judgement of carrying out again, when the user wanted instrumentation detected person's body temperature, the situation that measured value is risen also can be carried out instrumentation again.
In addition; Though beginning through step S402, S407 that the hypothermia instrumentation is handled but measured value keeps outer temperature degree constant or taken place under the situation of decline because of certain reason measured value; Though or satisfying that the hypothermia instrumentation begins condition but under the total unsettled situation of temperature; Forcibly accomplish the hypothermia instrumentation and handle, therefore can avoid because the situation that instrumentation condition (environment) causes instrumentation always can not accomplish.
3.3 the flow process of the prediction processing in the electronic thermometer
Fig. 5 is the process flow diagram that the prediction processing based on the electronic thermometer 100 of this embodiment is described.Be to make among the step S305 and satisfy under the situation of judgement that prediction processing begins condition the prediction processing of explanation below the beginning.In addition, prediction processing is not limited to following form, can also be suitable for known prediction processing.
In step S501, the measured value the during judgement that will set up the processing start condition of making a prediction carries out the reference point (t=0) of the time set of instrumentation for the computing of prediction body temperature.That is to say, in the prediction processing of electronic thermometer 100,, then be regarded as the instrumentation position (for example, oxter) that the detected person is placed on electronic thermometer 100 regulation if instrumentation rises to rapid temperature.Next, in step S502, begin reading of temperature data.More specifically, store among the RAM226 as time series data with the temperature data of output with to the time that this temperature data carries out instrumentation.
Next, in step S503, arithmetic processing section 223 is used the temperature data of storing among the step S502, comes computing prediction body temperature through the prediction type of stipulating.That is, according to instrumentation to temperature data calculate the temperature (thermal equilibrium temperature) under thermistor 213 and thermal equilibrium state external temperature.In addition, this reckoning handle the body temperature instrumentation is begun condition establishment as reference point (t=0), carry out in the specified time limit passed through the stipulated time (for example 25 seconds) from reference point after (for example, between 20 seconds of t=25 second~45 second).In addition, be among the step S309 demonstration to be switched under the situation of predicted value, be presented at the predicted value of calculating as the reckoning value in the computing of this prediction body temperature.
In step S504; Whether the predicted value in the scope of the fixed interval (for example, between 5 seconds) that arithmetic processing section 223 judges in above-mentioned specified time limit (in this example for t=25~45 second), calculate in step S304 satisfies predefined prediction establishment condition.Particularly, judge whether the reckoning value of the thermal equilibrium temperature in the fixed interval is brought in the scope of regulation (for example, 0.1 ℃).
In step S504, make under the situation of the judgement of satisfying the prediction establishment condition; Get into step S505 immediately, the temperature instrumentation is stopped, and get into step S506; The sound of the meaning that the computing of output expression prediction body temperature has stopped, and in display part 230, show the prediction body temperature that computing obtains.On the other hand, in step S504, make with the state that satisfies the prediction establishment condition all the time and having passed through under the situation of judgement of specified time limit, get into step S508.In step S508, even make the judgement that also can't obtain the reckoning value through the stipulated time (t=45 second) in this example, and with temperature instrumentation forced termination.In addition, at forced termination situation under, the prediction body temperature of institute's computing this moment is presented at (step S506) in the display part 230.The meaning that can also use display part 230 or audio output unit 240 (hummer) to come report expression body temperature instrumentation forced termination this moment.
In step S507, judge whether to have received that the body temperature instrumentation stops indication.In step S507, make under the situation of the judgement of not receiving body temperature instrumentation termination indication, get back to step S502.
On the other hand, in step S507, make under the situation of the judgement of having received body temperature instrumentation termination indication, make power supply unit OFF.The body temperature instrumentation stops indication for example to be undertaken by the user through power source ON/OFF switch 103.Perhaps, can also adopt following mode, that is, not carry out under the situation of new body temperature instrumentation, make the judgement of having indicated the body temperature instrumentation to stop exceeding schedule time.Perhaps, through electronic thermometer 100 being accommodated in the receiver (not shown) that is built-in with permanent magnet, magnet reed switch is OFF thus, from the power supply OFF of power supply unit 250.
Fig. 6 is the figure of explanation based on the temperature demonstration of the electronic thermometer 100 of this embodiment of above explanation.Carry out under the situation of instrumentation at body temperature the detected person, if measured value be from set point of temperature value T0 (20 ℃) to the set point of temperature value T2 (34 ℃), then show measured value.If for prediction beginning (in Fig. 6, measured value being surpassed T1 as condition), then begin prediction and calculation, but still proceed the demonstration of measured value at this time point through prediction beginning condition criterion.Afterwards, if measured value surpasses set point of temperature value T2 (34 ℃), then the demonstration to display part 230 switches to the predicted value based on prediction and calculation.As measured value 601, above under the situation of T2 (34 ℃), the hypothermia instrumentation is handled and is continued in the set point of temperature value, and measured value shows continuation.And, if handle stablizing of the beginning detect instrumentation and measured value through the hypothermia instrumentation, then with this measured value as body temperature instrumentation result (the instrumentation value during hypothermia) to user report.
In sum, in the electronic thermometer 100 of this embodiment:
● at body temperature is under the situation more than the temperature value T2 (being 34 ℃ in this example), carries out the action same with the common electronic thermometer with equilibrium temperature forecast function.
● the temperature degree does not surpass under the situation of temperature value T2 (being 34 ℃ in this example) outside though body temperature is higher than; Detecting (for example stablizing of measured value; 0.02 ℃/below 8 seconds) time point; The report that should look like through audio output unit 240 or ringing of hummer, and measured value that will this moment shows as the instrumentation result who handles based on the hypothermia instrumentation.
● body temperature with outside under the identical situation of temperature degree; Become the state of the state continuance stipulated time that the unmet hypothermia begins condition (in this embodiment, being time) based on timer 1, carry out through the hypothermia instrumentation handle the termination of reporting instrumentation, based on the voice output of audio output unit 240 or ringing of hummer.
● outside body temperature is lower than under the situation of temperature degree; Become the state of the state continuance stipulated time that the unmet hypothermia begins condition (in this embodiment, being time) based on timer 1, carry out through the hypothermia instrumentation handle the termination of reporting instrumentation, based on the voice output of audio output unit 240 or ringing of hummer.
In addition, can also will predict to show that switching to actual measurement shows under the situation of prediction beginning (t=0) through the stipulated time (for example 4 minutes and 30 seconds).Further, can also keep the instrumentation value as 10 minutes values under the situation of prediction beginning (t=0) through the stipulated time (for example 10 minutes).
As stated,, a kind of electronic thermometer is provided, can keeps function, simultaneously can instrumentation be in detected person's the body temperature of the state of hypothermia disease as the prediction type clinical thermometer according to this embodiment.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, can under situation without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention, carry out various changes and distortion.Thus, in order to disclose scope of the present invention, the claim below the apposition.
The application is willing to that with the japanese patent application laid of filing an application September 28 in 2009 2009-223436 serves as that right of priority is advocated on the basis, and it is all put down in writing content quotation in this.

Claims (7)

1. an electronic thermometer has projecting body, and this projecting body basis is predicted equilibrium temperature by the time variation of the measured value of the temperature at the detected determined position of temperature element, it is characterized in that also having:
Prediction topworks, under the situation that detects the satisfied prediction of the detected measured value of said temperature element beginning condition, beginning is based on the prediction of said projecting body;
Hypothermia instrumentation mechanism changed according to time of the detected measured value of said temperature element, judged whether begin the hypothermia instrumentation, be judged to be the said hypothermia instrumentation of beginning after, the report instrumentation is accomplished under the situation of the time vary stable that detects measured value; And
Indication mechanism shows measured value till said measured value surpasses first temperature value, surpass under the situation of said first temperature value at measured value, shows the predicted value that obtains from said projecting body.
2. electronic thermometer according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the ratio that the time that said prediction beginning condition is a measured value changes surpasses setting and/or measured value surpasses second temperature value.
3. electronic thermometer according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, said hypothermia instrumentation mechanism surpasses under the situation of said first temperature value, with its function stop at measured value.
4. according to each described electronic thermometer in the claim 1 to 3; It is characterized in that; Said hypothermia instrumentation mechanism; Through after stipulated time, the ratio that changes in the time of measured value is report instrumentation completion under the situation of specialized range after being judged to be the said hypothermia instrumentation of beginning and from this judgements.
5. electronic thermometer according to claim 4; It is characterized in that; After being judged to be the said hypothermia instrumentation of beginning and before said instrumentation is accomplished; The rate of change that changes in time of measured value surpasses under the situation of setting to negative direction, makes to handle to turn back to whether beginning the judgement of hypothermia instrumentation, and carries out the hypothermia instrumentation again.
6. according to each described electronic thermometer in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that under the situation of the report that the instrumentation that carries out said hypothermia instrumentation mechanism is accomplished, said indication mechanism carries out peak value to the demonstration of said measured value and keeps.
7. the control method of an electronic thermometer, said electronic thermometer have according to the time by the measured value of the temperature in the detected determined position of temperature element and change and, it is characterized in that having the forecast function that equilibrium temperature is predicted:
Operation is carried out in prediction, and under the situation that detects the satisfied prediction of the detected measured value of said temperature element beginning condition, beginning is based on the prediction of said projecting body;
Hypothermia instrumentation operation changed according to time of the detected measured value of said temperature element, judged whether begin the hypothermia instrumentation, be judged to be the said hypothermia instrumentation of beginning after, the report instrumentation is accomplished under the situation of the time vary stable that detects measured value; And
Show operation, till said measured value surpasses first temperature value, show measured value, surpass under the situation of said first temperature value, show the predicted value that obtains from said projecting body at measured value.
CN2010800417344A 2009-09-28 2010-09-24 Electronic thermometer and control method therefor Pending CN102549404A (en)

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PCT/JP2010/005763 WO2011036884A1 (en) 2009-09-28 2010-09-24 Electronic thermometer and control method therefor

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CN103961067A (en) * 2013-01-24 2014-08-06 重庆融海超声医学工程研究中心有限公司 Electronic thermometer
CN105371968A (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-03-02 广州视源电子科技股份有限公司 Electronic thermometer control method and device
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CN103961067A (en) * 2013-01-24 2014-08-06 重庆融海超声医学工程研究中心有限公司 Electronic thermometer
CN105371968A (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-03-02 广州视源电子科技股份有限公司 Electronic thermometer control method and device
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CN108236456A (en) * 2016-12-27 2018-07-03 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Detect method, apparatus and the electronic thermometer that clinical thermometer is placed
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