CN102543414A - Insulated drying processing method of transformer body - Google Patents

Insulated drying processing method of transformer body Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102543414A
CN102543414A CN201210022341XA CN201210022341A CN102543414A CN 102543414 A CN102543414 A CN 102543414A CN 201210022341X A CN201210022341X A CN 201210022341XA CN 201210022341 A CN201210022341 A CN 201210022341A CN 102543414 A CN102543414 A CN 102543414A
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China
Prior art keywords
low
voltage
voltage coil
copper bar
transformer body
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CN201210022341XA
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CN102543414B (en
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赵祖祥
张明
王建瑞
杨骏
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Ningbo Aokes Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Ningbo Aux High Tech Co Ltd
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  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
  • Insulating Of Coils (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an insulated drying processing method of a transformer body, which comprises the following steps of: (1) winding a low-voltage coil foil; (2) winding high-voltage and low-voltage coils; (3) putting into a coil shaping press after the high-voltage and the low-voltage coils with mould cores are loaded in a pressing mould; (4) taking out after the end of drying, tin-plating a low-voltage phase line copper bar and a low-voltage zero line copper bar, connecting the low-voltage phase line copper bar with a phase line bolt and connecting the low-voltage zero line copper bar with a zero line bolt; (5) assembling the transformer body and a lead; (6) sending the transformer body into a hot air circulating oven for drying; and (7) finally detecting. The insulated drying processing method has the beneficial effect that the moisture and the gas in insulating materials are effectively removed, so that the moisture content of the insulating materials is controlled within the limit required by the product quality to ensure short drying time, small equipment investment and low energy consumption under the situation that the transformer has enough insulating strength and running life.

Description

Transformer body insulation drying method
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of transformer technology field, specifically is a kind of transformer body insulation drying method that is used for oil-immersed type transformer.
Background technology
The purpose of transformer dry is the moisture of removing in the TRANSFORMER INSULATING MATERIAL, increases its insulation resistance, improves its flashover voltage.The transformer of voltage more than 3kV all must carry out dried.
Transformer body is mainly assemblied by unshakable in one's determination and coil and insulating material; After assembling; Before adding transformer oil, must pass through dry treatment process, to remove moisture and the gas in the insulating material; Its water content is controlled within the limit of product quality requirement, enough dielectric strengths and service life is arranged to guarantee transformer.To high-tension transformer, the water content that requires its insulating material is in 0.5%.
The oil-filled transformer device body insulation dried of present most 10KV adopts vacuum drying method, i.e. gas clean-up and raising temperature.The purpose of gas clean-up mainly is to reduce the pressure of device body surrounding environment, and the moisture that helps its fine pore of insulating material like this becomes steam and from insulating material, spreads and move, and from insulating material, discharges at last.The main purpose that improves temperature is to improve the steam partial pressure of insulating material, 20 ℃ of the every raisings of insulating material temperature, and its steam partial pressure can improve more than the twice; So under the identical situation of water content; Temperature is high more, and diffusion effect is good more, and the result of diffusion discharges outside the insulating material moisture; Thereby improve the degree of drying of insulating part, improve electrical equipment intensity.Not enough below this method of above prior art exists:
1, owing to vacuum drying method need vacuumize and heating repeatedly repeatedly, and electric pressure is high more, and capacity is big more; Number of times repeatedly is many more; Like this drying time oversize, generally want to be unfavorable for the scheduling of production of streamlined production and manufacturer about 16 hours.
2, this vacuum pressure drying equipment has high input simultaneously, safeguards inconvenience, and the power consumption water consumption is serious, and cost is too high.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention will solve is; Provide a kind of at moisture and the gas removed effectively in the insulating material; Its water content is controlled within the limit of product quality requirement; To guarantee that transformer has under the situation of enough dielectric strengths and service life, the transformer body insulation drying method that drying time is short, the equipment input is little, power consumption is low.
Technical scheme of the present invention is that a kind of transformer body insulation drying method with step of following structure is provided:
(1) the low-voltage coil paper tinsel around: through the amorphous foil winding equipment at mould coiling low-voltage coil in the heart;
(2) high-voltage coil and low-voltage coil closes around coiling high-tension coil again after outside the intact low-voltage coil of coiling, insulation assembly being installed;
(3) will pack into the high-voltage coil and low-voltage coil of the mould heart and put into coil shaping press behind the press mounting die; High-voltage coil and low-voltage coil is depressed into the outside dimension of regulation along short-axis direction; Then locate, and send into heated-air circulation oven, simultaneously transformer body insulating part, lead wire insulation part etc. is sent into heated-air circulation oven with many bolts of press mounting die; Baking temperature is 115~125 ℃, and be 5.5~6.5 hours drying time;
(4) oven dry finishes the back taking-up, and high-voltage connection is welded on the high-tension coil with phosphor-copper, handles by the common process requirement again; Low pressure phase line copper bar and the zinc-plated processing of low pressure zero line copper bar, and low pressure phase line copper bar is connected with the phase line bolt, low pressure zero line copper bar is connected with the zero line bolt;
(5) assembling transformer device body and lead-in wire, and must take out heated-air circulation ovens at high-voltage coil and low-voltage coil and all insulating parts and accomplish in 6 hours;
(6) transformer body is sent into the heated-air circulation oven inner drying, baking temperature is 115~125 ℃, and be 1.5~2.5 hours drying time;
(7) detect high insulation against ground resistance >=2000M Ω at last, high-low pressure insulation resistance >=2000M Ω, low insulation against ground resistance >=1000M Ω, insulation against ground resistance unshakable in one's determination >=300M Ω.
Baking temperature in the step (3) is 120 ℃, and be 6 hours drying time.
Baking temperature in the step (6) is 120 ℃, and be 2 hours drying time.
After adopting above-mentioned steps, the present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages:
1, because high-voltage coil and low-voltage coil and all insulating parts are sent into heated-air circulation oven; Dried by the fire and adopted high-voltage connection to be welded on the high-tension coil again with phosphor-copper, low pressure phase line copper bar and the zinc-plated processing of low pressure zero line copper bar, and low pressure phase line copper bar is connected with the phase line bolt; Low pressure zero line copper bar is connected with the zero line bolt; So no longer adopt original band water welding, avoid secondary suction of high-low pressure lead-in wire or steam, can guarantee the degree of drying of high-voltage coil and low-voltage coil and all insulating parts.The total time of the secondary drying of the transformer body after high-voltage coil and low-voltage coil and all insulating parts and the assembling also about 8 hours, reaches and has shortened drying time, helps the scheduling of production of streamlined production and manufacturer.
2, the heated-air circulation oven input is little, easy to maintenance simultaneously, reduces the power consumption water consumption greatly, and cost is low, also makes things convenient for operator training simultaneously, no longer needs the full-time staff, reduces cost of labor.
Embodiment
Be described further in the face of transformer body insulation drying method of the present invention down.
Transformer body insulation drying method of the present invention,
(1) the low-voltage coil paper tinsel around: through the amorphous foil winding equipment at mould coiling low-voltage coil in the heart;
(2) high-voltage coil and low-voltage coil closes around coiling high-tension coil again after outside the intact low-voltage coil of coiling, insulation assembly being installed;
(3) will pack into the high-voltage coil and low-voltage coil of the mould heart and put into coil shaping press behind the press mounting die; High-voltage coil and low-voltage coil is depressed into the outside dimension of regulation along short-axis direction; The high-voltage coil and low-voltage coil stress balance that can guarantee like this to be pressed, prevent the overall dimension that insulating barrier is destroyed, also can the better controlled high-voltage coil and low-voltage coil; Then locate, and send into heated-air circulation oven, simultaneously transformer body insulating part, lead wire insulation part etc. is sent into heated-air circulation oven with many bolts of press mounting die; Baking temperature is 120 ℃, and be 6 hours drying time;
(4) oven dry finishes the back taking-up, and high-voltage connection is welded on the high-tension coil with phosphor-copper, handles by the common process requirement again; This common process comprises removes carbon black, deburring and in the weld wrap insulate.Low pressure phase line copper bar and the zinc-plated processing of low pressure zero line copper bar, and low pressure phase line copper bar is connected with the phase line bolt, low pressure zero line copper bar is connected with the zero line bolt;
(5) assembling transformer device body and lead-in wire, and must take out heated-air circulation ovens at high-voltage coil and low-voltage coil and all insulating parts and accomplish in 6 hours;
(6) transformer body is sent into the heated-air circulation oven inner drying, baking temperature is 120 ℃, and be 2 hours drying time;
(7) detect high insulation against ground resistance >=2000M Ω at last, high-low pressure insulation resistance >=2000M Ω, low insulation against ground resistance >=1000M Ω, insulation against ground resistance unshakable in one's determination >=300M Ω.

Claims (3)

1. transformer body insulation drying method: its spy just is:
(1) the low-voltage coil paper tinsel around: through the amorphous foil winding equipment at mould coiling low-voltage coil in the heart;
(2) high-voltage coil and low-voltage coil closes around coiling high-tension coil again after outside the intact low-voltage coil of coiling, insulation assembly being installed;
(3) will pack into the high-voltage coil and low-voltage coil of the mould heart and put into coil shaping press behind the press mounting die; High-voltage coil and low-voltage coil is depressed into the outside dimension of regulation along short-axis direction; Then locate, and send into heated-air circulation oven, simultaneously transformer body insulating part, lead wire insulation part etc. is sent into heated-air circulation oven with many bolts of press mounting die; Baking temperature is 115~125 ℃, and be 5.5~6.5 hours drying time;
(4) oven dry finishes the back taking-up, and high-voltage connection is welded on the high-tension coil with phosphor-copper, handles by the common process requirement again; Low pressure phase line copper bar and the zinc-plated processing of low pressure zero line copper bar, and low pressure phase line copper bar is connected with the phase line bolt, low pressure zero line copper bar is connected with the zero line bolt;
(5) assembling transformer device body and lead-in wire, and must take out heated-air circulation ovens at high-voltage coil and low-voltage coil and all insulating parts and accomplish in 6 hours;
(6) transformer body is sent into the heated-air circulation oven inner drying, baking temperature is 115~125 ℃, and be 1.5~2.5 hours drying time;
(7) detect high insulation against ground resistance >=2000M Ω at last, high-low pressure insulation resistance >=2000M Ω, low insulation against ground resistance >=1000M Ω, insulation against ground resistance unshakable in one's determination >=300M Ω.
2. transformer body insulation drying method according to claim 1: its spy just is: the baking temperature in the step (3) is 120 ℃, and be 6 hours drying time.
3. transformer body insulation drying method according to claim 1: its spy just is: the baking temperature in the step (6) is 120 ℃, and be 2 hours drying time.
CN 201210022341 2012-02-01 2012-02-01 Insulated drying processing method of transformer body Active CN102543414B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103366949A (en) * 2013-08-02 2013-10-23 江苏亨特集团华特电气有限公司 Shaping method of amorphous alloy transformer coil
CN107293396A (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-10-24 王振宇 A kind of production technology of oil-filled transformer
CN108461268A (en) * 2018-03-09 2018-08-28 江苏华辰变压器股份有限公司 A kind of oil-immersed transformer normal pressure oiling vacuum degassing process
CN114649142A (en) * 2020-12-18 2022-06-21 特变电工智能电气有限责任公司 Transformer and production method thereof

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4369353A (en) * 1980-02-19 1983-01-18 Duenke Clarence G Apparatus and method of drying a transformer
CN1050110A (en) * 1989-09-08 1991-03-20 天津十九中学校办工厂 Neon sign electron transformer high voltage package manufacturing process
KR20010048046A (en) * 1999-11-24 2001-06-15 박상관 system for dipping and drying a transformer
CN1741210A (en) * 2005-09-05 2006-03-01 韶关市韶特电气有限公司 Dry type electric transformer teeming epoxy resin coil non-cutting technology
CN101145443A (en) * 2007-07-27 2008-03-19 中电电气集团有限公司 Amorphous alloy transformer coil winding method
CN101567260A (en) * 2009-02-26 2009-10-28 山东泰开箱变有限公司 Process for manufacturing high-pressure subsection cylindrical coil of dry type pouring transformer
CN101699586A (en) * 2009-10-22 2010-04-28 四川泛华航空仪表电器厂 Insulated impregnating process for high-frequency transformers

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4369353A (en) * 1980-02-19 1983-01-18 Duenke Clarence G Apparatus and method of drying a transformer
CN1050110A (en) * 1989-09-08 1991-03-20 天津十九中学校办工厂 Neon sign electron transformer high voltage package manufacturing process
KR20010048046A (en) * 1999-11-24 2001-06-15 박상관 system for dipping and drying a transformer
CN1741210A (en) * 2005-09-05 2006-03-01 韶关市韶特电气有限公司 Dry type electric transformer teeming epoxy resin coil non-cutting technology
CN101145443A (en) * 2007-07-27 2008-03-19 中电电气集团有限公司 Amorphous alloy transformer coil winding method
CN101567260A (en) * 2009-02-26 2009-10-28 山东泰开箱变有限公司 Process for manufacturing high-pressure subsection cylindrical coil of dry type pouring transformer
CN101699586A (en) * 2009-10-22 2010-04-28 四川泛华航空仪表电器厂 Insulated impregnating process for high-frequency transformers

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103366949A (en) * 2013-08-02 2013-10-23 江苏亨特集团华特电气有限公司 Shaping method of amorphous alloy transformer coil
CN107293396A (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-10-24 王振宇 A kind of production technology of oil-filled transformer
CN107293396B (en) * 2017-05-19 2019-06-18 宁波索拉电气有限公司 A kind of production technology of oil-immersed transformer
CN108461268A (en) * 2018-03-09 2018-08-28 江苏华辰变压器股份有限公司 A kind of oil-immersed transformer normal pressure oiling vacuum degassing process
CN114649142A (en) * 2020-12-18 2022-06-21 特变电工智能电气有限责任公司 Transformer and production method thereof

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Address after: 315031 Zhejiang Province, Ningbo City Jiangbei District Fenglin Road No. 22

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Address before: 315191 Zhejiang city of Ningbo province Jiangshan town Yinzhou District Mingguang Road No. 1166

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Denomination of invention: Method for drying insulation of transformer body

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Address after: No. 22, Fenglin Road, Cicheng Town, Jiangbei District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province, 315031

Patentee after: Ningbo Aokes Intelligent Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No. 22, Fenglin Road, Cicheng Town, Jiangbei District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province, 315031

Patentee before: NINGBO AUX HIGH TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.