CN102542906A - Method for displaying one road and multiple names on electronic map - Google Patents
Method for displaying one road and multiple names on electronic map Download PDFInfo
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- CN102542906A CN102542906A CN2011104287100A CN201110428710A CN102542906A CN 102542906 A CN102542906 A CN 102542906A CN 2011104287100 A CN2011104287100 A CN 2011104287100A CN 201110428710 A CN201110428710 A CN 201110428710A CN 102542906 A CN102542906 A CN 102542906A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for displaying one road and multiple names on an electronic map. The method comprises the following steps of: converting original data of a road name property: increasing a priority property IMPORTANCE for each road name of each arc section of a road, wherein the road name can be partitioned into a town road name, digital road name and bridge name of the arc section; and displaying the road name: judging whether the road name is displayed on the electronic map according to the priority property IMPORTANCE of the road name. The method for displaying one road and multiple names on the electronic map has the advantages of: (1) clear electronic map interface, (2) common displayed road names and (3) consistence of road names under different scales.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electronic chart road name display packing, especially relate to the several display packing of a kind of electronic chart one tunnel.
Background technology
Along with Global Positioning System (GPS) (Global Position System; GPS) technology is perfect day by day; Portable terminal in conjunction with accurate digital navigation map; Can realize that (Current Car Position, (Point of Interest, inquiry POI) reaches carries out route planning and voice dynamic guiding to the result who searches out to accurate location, address information and point of interest CCP) to current parking stall.The convenience of real-time navigation in driving procedure; The fast development and the application of navigation consumer electronics series products have been caused; Like Portable Automatic navigational system (Portable Navigation Devices; PND), mobile phone navigation, vehicle mounted guidance etc., also greatly improved the network electronic map inquiry simultaneously and used, promoted everybody understanding to electronic map application.
Electronic map application is broadly divided into online network inquiry of PC version and off-line type portable terminal navigation application two big classes, and the former is applied as the master with office with the house; The latter is with PND, and move modes such as mobile phone navigation and vehicle mounted guidance are main.
Electronic chart progressively becomes the part of people in modern life, wherein the demonstration of road name and to be applied in the electronic map application be basis and aspect the most intuitively.Especially in the vehicle mounted guidance field, " demonstration " of road name reaches " application " two functions and has influence on directly that the user experiences satisfaction and information is obtained abundance, and in actual life, a road possibly have a plurality of link name simultaneously.Especially road net title in the city scope at first has a town road name (generally appearing with the guideboard form); This town road may exist with national road net form in Ministry of Communications's railway network planning simultaneously; Be defined as national highway; Provincial highway; County, township's accommodation road, road, village and other highways (this type of road name representes that with numerical coding generally imprinting embodies on stone tablet, also can on guideboard, embody in some city).
National highway is meant that public backbones is called for short, and generally is to represent like " G308 " (or " three bit digital+national highway " are like " 207 national highway ") with " G+ three bit digital ".
Provincial highway is meant in Ben Sheng (autonomous region, municipality directly under the Central Government) politics, economic field existence and is significant; Connect key city inside the province with main economic zone but do not belong to the important highway of national highway, generally represent like " S357 " (or " three bit digital+provincial highway " are like " 254 provincial highway ") with " S+ three bit digital ".
Counties and townships' accommodation road, road, village and other highways are generally represented with X/Y/Z/Q/C/001 to X/Y/Z/Q/C/999.
Have bridge again if these have in the highway section of two link name, bridge place road has a bridge name again, and then can there be three link name simultaneously in this section road.
In simple terms, in real road, may there be town road name (guideboard demonstration) simultaneously in a road, digital link name (demonstration of road upright stone tablet) and bridge name.
The electronic map road name receives size restrictions when navascreen shows, the displaying scheme of link name directly has influence on obtaining of client's use experience and information, especially has two or when above when the name of one section road.The link name displaying scheme that navigates on the market has nothing in common with each other, but some incomplete aspects are always arranged, and comparison information is following in detail.
Scheme (1): town road name and digital link name Alternation Display (be usually used in the inquiry of PC version network map and use, the displaying scheme that partly navigates is also selected for use)
Presentation mode: town road name and digital link name are intersected and are shown
Shortcoming: just can see the road name clearly when map displaying ratio chi must be adjusted to greatly, navascreen displayed map scope is less under this engineer's scale, usually only can see in current screen that digital link name shows on road.When having only digital link name to show, let the user that current C CP position is produced easily and query.Because the town road name shows on guideboard that all the user exchanges custom usually and adopts the town road name, digital link name seldom is used or not knows.Let the user produce suddenly the illusion of taking a wrong way when only showing this section road easily and have influence on driving with digital road famous-brand clock.This situation is particularly strong to the customer responsiveness that sails strange urban road into, because on guideboard, usually only can see the town road name.
Scheme (2): town road name and digital link name show simultaneously
Presentation mode: both occur synchronously
Shortcoming: this mode can make and show that link name is long, produces the demonstration collision with interface display POI title and hides side's information, causes interface display information to reduce.
Scheme (3): town road name and digital link name show under the different proportion chi
Presentation mode: display digit link name during large scale shows town road name (perhaps displaying contents is exchanged) during small scale
Shortcoming: when engineer's scale is regulated, target road name generation conversion, the user is difficult to confirm target road.
Scheme (4): only show the town road name, but " digital link name " can't be participated in the road search
Presentation mode: the road of two names of exist actually (town road name and digital link name), link name only shows the town road name on electronic chart
Shortcoming: can't also can't carry out " digital link name " destination or intersection road and select and route planning through navigation road list query " digital link name ".
Scheme (5): in above-mentioned four schemes, the bridge name does not show at map interface
Presentation mode: the bridge name map interface do not show or with the last period road name show at map interface as this section bridge title
Shortcoming: bridge is as landmark in the actual life, and the information interchange of Chang Zuowei appointed position is used, and this title does not show in electronic map interface, can bring the not convenient property of some uses to the user.Some navigation engine scheme can't can not directly be directed to this position as the destination programme path simultaneously through search index to the bridge name.
The existing 5 kinds of schemes in above-mentioned market are not all handled one tunnel several demonstration problem well, and market is anxious expects a kind of a road outstanding several display techniques.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the problem of above-mentioned navigation map one tunnel several demonstrations, propose the several display packing of a kind of electronic chart one tunnel.
The design proposal that the present invention takes is:
The display packing that a kind of electronic chart one tunnel is several may further comprise the steps:
The raw data switch process of road name attribute: be priority attribute IMPORTANCE of each road name increase of each segmental arc of road; Described Lu Mingke is divided into the town road road name of this segmental arc of road, digital road road name, bridge name; Described road name attribute comprises LINK_ID, ROAD_NAME, ROAD_NUMBER, ROADSIGN, BRIDGE; Described LINK_ID representes unique recording mechanism of a certain segmental arc of road; Described ROAD_NAME representes the road name, and described ROAD_NUMBER representes whether the road name is digital road road name, and Y representes to belong to, N representes not belong to; Described ROADSIGN representes whether the road name shows at guideboard described BRIDGE representes whether the road name belongs to the bridge name;
Road name step display: the priority attribute IMPORTANCE according to the road name judges whether the road name shows at electronic chart.
A kind of preferred version, the raw data switch process of described road name attribute may further comprise the steps:
Obtain the raw data tabulation of the road name attribute of a certain segmental arc of road: the road name attribute raw data tabulation of obtaining all road names of same LINK_ID;
The BRIDGE determining step:
Whether all road names of judging this segmental arc comprise the bridge name,
If comprise the bridge name, then the IMPORTANCE attribute to this bridge name is set to 1, gets into next step,
If all road names of this segmental arc do not comprise the bridge name, get into next step;
The ROAD_NUMBER determining step: whether all road names of judging this segmental arc comprise digital link name,
Do not comprise the road segmental arc of bridge name for all road names; If it is N that all Lu Mingzhong of this segmental arc have the ROAD_NUMBER attribute of road name, represent that then the road name of segmental arc comprises town road road name, the IMPORTANCE attribute that the town road road name of this segmental arc then is set is 1; If it is Y that all Lu Mingzhong of this segmental arc have the ROAD_NUMBER attribute of road name; The road name of then representing segmental arc comprises digital road road name, the IMPORTANCE attribute that the digital road road name of this segmental arc then is set is 2, does not comprise the road segmental arc of bridge name for all road names; If it is N that all Lu Mingzhong of this segmental arc do not have the ROAD_NUMBER attribute of road name; And it is Y that all Lu Mingzhong of this segmental arc have the ROAD_NUMBER attribute of road name, the IMPORTANCE attribute that the digital road road name of this segmental arc then is set is 1, comprises the road segmental arc of bridge name for all road names; If it is N that all Lu Mingzhong of this segmental arc have the ROAD_NUMBER attribute of road name; The road name of then representing segmental arc comprises town road road name, and the IMPORTANCE attribute that the town road road name of this segmental arc then is set is 2, is Y if all Lu Mingzhong of this segmental arc have the ROAD_NUMBER attribute of road name; The road name of then representing segmental arc comprises digital road road name; The IMPORTANCE attribute that the digital road road name of this segmental arc then is set is 3, comprises the road segmental arc of bridge name for all road names, is N if all Lu Mingzhong of this segmental arc do not have the ROAD_NUMBER attribute of road name; And it is Y that all Lu Mingzhong of this segmental arc have the ROAD_NUMBER attribute of road name, and the IMPORTANCE attribute that the digital road road name of this segmental arc then is set is 2;
Generate new listings step: the road name IMPORTANCE attribute according to top step obtains generates the data list of the road name attribute that comprises the IMPORTANCE attribute;
Repeat above step, all road segmental arcs of traversal road.
A kind of preferred version, described road name step display: to the IMPORTANCE attribute be 1 or 2 road name in the navigation of electronic map interface display, the IMPORTANCE attribute is that 3 road name is hidden and do not shown, participates in the road search and plans with route guidance.
A kind of preferred version, described road name step display: to the IMPORTANCE attribute be 1 road name in the navigation of electronic map interface display, the IMPORTANCE attribute is that 2 or 3 road name is hidden and do not shown, participates in the road search and plans with route guidance.
In sum, the present invention has following significant beneficial effect:
(1) under one tunnel several situation; The application has only shown a name; The application is used for map of navigation electronic, can be so that electronic map interface be succinct, and reducing under the situation that the road name shows quantity; Can show more point of interest (POI), improve the comprehensive use value of electronic chart;
(2) priority of the application's IMPORTANCE attribute be by the road name by familiarity decision, so the road name that shows all is a common name;
(3) owing to preserved the IMPORTANCE attribute, road road name can be under electronic chart different proportion chi the maintenance road consistent;
(4) though on electronic chart, only shown the most frequently used road name, hidden the link name that is of little use, other the road name that does not show still to be stored in the data list of road name attribute, can use for road search and the search of crossroad name.
Figure of description
Accompanying drawing 1 is the process flow diagram of the raw data switch process of road of the present invention name attribute.
Embodiment
In order to let those skilled in the art understand technical scheme of the present invention better, the present invention is done further elaboration below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
The display packing that a kind of electronic chart one tunnel is several may further comprise the steps.
A) the raw data switch process of road name attribute.Priority attribute IMPORTANCE of each road name increase for each segmental arc of road; Described Lu Mingke is divided into the town road road name of this segmental arc of road, digital road road name, bridge name; Described road name attribute comprises LINK_ID, ROAD_NAME, ROAD_NUMBER, ROAD_SIGN, BRIDGE, and described LINK_ID representes unique recording mechanism of a certain segmental arc of road, and described ROAD_NAME representes the road name; Described ROAD_NUMBER representes whether the road name is digital road road name; Y representes to belong to, N representes not belong to, and described ROAD_SIGN representes that whether the road name shows at guideboard, Y be illustrated on the guideboard show, N representes on guideboard, not show; Described BRIDGE representes whether the road name belongs to the bridge name, and Y representes to belong to, N representes not belong to.
Priority attribute IMPORTANCE is provided with rule: the priority of bridge name is greater than town road road name, and town road road name priority is greater than digital link name; In same road segmental arc, the road name that priority is high more preferentially shows.
The raw data switch process of road name attribute comprises following substep.
A1) raw data of obtaining the road name attribute of a certain segmental arc of road is tabulated: the road name attribute raw data tabulation of obtaining all road names of same LINK_ID; To the ROAD_SIGN attribute is the road name direct filtration of N; Do not participate in following step, the ROAD_SIGN attribute is that the Lu Mingke of N supplies road search, the search of crossroad name and path planning guiding to use.
A2) BRIDGE determining step judges whether all road names of this segmental arc comprise the bridge name.If comprise the bridge name, then the IMPORTANCE attribute to this bridge name is set to 1, gets into next step.If all road names of this segmental arc do not comprise the bridge name, get into next step.
A3) ROAD_NUMBER determining step, judge whether all road names of this segmental arc comprise digital link name:
Do not comprise the road segmental arc of bridge name for all road names; If it is N that all Lu Mingzhong of this segmental arc have the ROAD_NUMBER attribute of road name; The road name of then representing segmental arc comprises town road road name, and the IMPORTANCE attribute that the town road road name of this segmental arc then is set is 1, is Y if all Lu Mingzhong of this segmental arc have the ROAD_NUMBER attribute of road name; The road name of then representing segmental arc comprises digital road road name, and the IMPORTANCE attribute that the digital road road name of this segmental arc then is set is 2;
Do not comprise the road segmental arc of bridge name for all road names; If it is N that all Lu Mingzhong of this segmental arc do not have the ROAD_NUMBER attribute of road name; And it is Y that all Lu Mingzhong of this segmental arc have the ROAD_NUMBER attribute of road name, and the IMPORTANCE attribute that the digital road road name of this segmental arc then is set is 1;
Comprise the road segmental arc of bridge name for all road names; If it is N that all Lu Mingzhong of this segmental arc have the ROAD_NUMBER attribute of road name; The road name of then representing segmental arc comprises town road road name, and the IMPORTANCE attribute that the town road road name of this segmental arc then is set is 2, is Y if all Lu Mingzhong of this segmental arc have the ROAD_NUMBER attribute of road name; The road name of then representing segmental arc comprises digital road road name, and the IMPORTANCE attribute that the digital road road name of this segmental arc then is set is 3;
Comprise the road segmental arc of bridge name for all road names; If it is N that all Lu Mingzhong of this segmental arc do not have the ROAD_NUMBER attribute of road name; And it is Y that all Lu Mingzhong of this segmental arc have the ROAD_NUMBER attribute of road name, and the IMPORTANCE attribute that the digital road road name of this segmental arc then is set is 2.
A4) generate new listings step: according to the road name IMPORTANCE attribute of top step acquisition; Generation comprises the data list of the road name attribute of IMPORTANCE attribute, and being increases road road name IMPORTANCE attribute in map datum storage format (PSF).Concrete can have dual mode: the one, in the raw data tabulation of road name attribute, increase the IMPORTANCE attribute; The 2nd, generate the data list of the succinct road name attribute that includes only LINK_ID, ROAD_NAME, IMPORTANCE three attributes.
A5) repeat above step, all road segmental arcs of traversing graph.
B) road name step display.Priority attribute IMPORTANCE according to the road name judges whether the road name shows at electronic chart; To the IMPORTANCE attribute is that 1 road name is in the navigation of electronic map interface display; The IMPORTANCE attribute is that 2 or 3 road name is hidden and do not shown, participates in the road search and plans with route guidance.
Need to prove that under the situation that does not deviate from spirit of the present invention and essence thereof, those of ordinary skill in the art work as can make various corresponding changes according to the present invention, but these changes and distortion all should belong to the protection domain of the appended claim of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. the several display packing of an electronic chart one tunnel is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
The raw data switch process of road name attribute: be priority attribute IMPORTANCE of each road name increase of each segmental arc of road; Described Lu Mingke is divided into the town road road name of this segmental arc of road, digital road road name, bridge name; Described road name attribute comprises LINK_ID, ROAD_NAME, ROAD_NUMBER, ROADSIGN, BRIDGE; Described LINK_ID representes unique recording mechanism of a certain segmental arc of road; Described ROAD_NAME representes the road name, and described ROAD_NUMBER representes whether the road name is digital road road name, and Y representes to belong to, N representes not belong to; Described ROADSIGN representes whether the road name shows at guideboard described BRIDGE representes whether the road name belongs to the bridge name;
Road name step display: the priority attribute IMPORTANCE according to the road name judges whether the road name shows at electronic chart.
2. the display packing that a kind of electronic chart according to claim 1 a tunnel is several is characterized in that the raw data switch process of described road name attribute may further comprise the steps:
Obtain the raw data tabulation of the road name attribute of a certain segmental arc of road: the road name attribute raw data tabulation of obtaining all road names of same LINK_ID;
The BRIDGE determining step:
Whether all road names of judging this segmental arc comprise the bridge name,
If comprise the bridge name, then the IMPORTANCE attribute to this bridge name is set to 1, gets into next step,
If all road names of this segmental arc do not comprise the bridge name, get into next step;
The ROAD_NUMBER determining step: whether all road names of judging this segmental arc comprise digital link name,
Do not comprise the road segmental arc of bridge name for all road names; If it is N that all Lu Mingzhong of this segmental arc have the ROAD_NUMBER attribute of road name, represent that then the road name of segmental arc comprises town road road name, the IMPORTANCE attribute that the town road road name of this segmental arc then is set is 1; If it is Y that all Lu Mingzhong of this segmental arc have the ROAD_NUMBER attribute of road name; The road name of then representing segmental arc comprises digital road road name, and the IMPORTANCE attribute that the digital road road name of this segmental arc then is set is 2
Do not comprise the road segmental arc of bridge name for all road names; If it is N that all Lu Mingzhong of this segmental arc do not have the ROAD_NUMBER attribute of road name; And it is Y that all Lu Mingzhong of this segmental arc have the ROAD_NUMBER attribute of road name, and the IMPORTANCE attribute that the digital road road name of this segmental arc then is set is 1
Comprise the road segmental arc of bridge name for all road names; If it is N that all Lu Mingzhong of this segmental arc have the ROAD_NUMBER attribute of road name, represent that then the road name of segmental arc comprises town road road name, the IMPORTANCE attribute that the town road road name of this segmental arc then is set is 2; If it is Y that all Lu Mingzhong of this segmental arc have the ROAD_NUMBER attribute of road name; The road name of then representing segmental arc comprises digital road road name, and the IMPORTANCE attribute that the digital road road name of this segmental arc then is set is 3
Comprise the road segmental arc of bridge name for all road names; If it is N that all Lu Mingzhong of this segmental arc do not have the ROAD_NUMBER attribute of road name; And it is Y that all Lu Mingzhong of this segmental arc have the ROAD_NUMBER attribute of road name, and the IMPORTANCE attribute that the digital road road name of this segmental arc then is set is 2;
Generate new listings step: the road name IMPORTANCE attribute according to top step obtains generates the data list of the road name attribute that comprises the IMPORTANCE attribute;
Repeat above step, all road segmental arcs of traversal road.
3. the display packing that a kind of electronic chart according to claim 2 a tunnel is several; It is characterized in that; Described road name step display: to the IMPORTANCE attribute is that 1 or 2 road name is in the navigation of electronic map interface display; The IMPORTANCE attribute is that 3 road name is hidden and do not shown, participates in the road search and plans with route guidance.
4. the display packing that a kind of electronic chart according to claim 3 a tunnel is several; It is characterized in that; Described road name step display: to the IMPORTANCE attribute is that 1 road name is in the navigation of electronic map interface display; The IMPORTANCE attribute is that 2 or 3 road name is hidden and do not shown, participates in the road search and plans with route guidance.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105890614A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-08-24 | 百度在线网络技术(北京)有限公司 | Road name display method and device |
CN109427238A (en) * | 2017-09-04 | 2019-03-05 | 高德信息技术有限公司 | A kind of Road letterings labeling position determines method and device |
CN110320846A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-10-11 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Configuration software and its Variable-Bindings method and apparatus, storage medium |
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2011
- 2011-12-20 CN CN2011104287100A patent/CN102542906A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105890614A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-08-24 | 百度在线网络技术(北京)有限公司 | Road name display method and device |
CN105890614B (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2019-06-04 | 百度在线网络技术(北京)有限公司 | Road name display methods and device |
CN109427238A (en) * | 2017-09-04 | 2019-03-05 | 高德信息技术有限公司 | A kind of Road letterings labeling position determines method and device |
CN109427238B (en) * | 2017-09-04 | 2021-07-30 | 阿里巴巴(中国)有限公司 | Road character marking position determining method and device |
CN110320846A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-10-11 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Configuration software and its Variable-Bindings method and apparatus, storage medium |
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Application publication date: 20120704 |