CN102538427A - Water contaning garbage processing apparatus - Google Patents

Water contaning garbage processing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102538427A
CN102538427A CN2011102176902A CN201110217690A CN102538427A CN 102538427 A CN102538427 A CN 102538427A CN 2011102176902 A CN2011102176902 A CN 2011102176902A CN 201110217690 A CN201110217690 A CN 201110217690A CN 102538427 A CN102538427 A CN 102538427A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fluid
moisture
treatment trough
compressed air
rubbish
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2011102176902A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金溢镐
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CN102538427A publication Critical patent/CN102538427A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • B65F3/14Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for charging, distributing or compressing refuse in the interior of the tank of a refuse vehicle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N5/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus combined or associated with devices profiting by exhaust energy
    • F01N5/02Exhaust or silencing apparatus combined or associated with devices profiting by exhaust energy the devices using heat
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02GHOT GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINE PLANTS; USE OF WASTE HEAT OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02G5/00Profiting from waste heat of combustion engines, not otherwise provided for
    • F02G5/02Profiting from waste heat of exhaust gases
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00Heating arrangements
    • F26B23/001Heating arrangements using waste heat
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B3/00Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
    • F26B3/02Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B2200/00Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
    • F26B2200/04Garbage
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

A water-containing waste processing apparatus is provided to improve water-containing waste drying efficiency and reduce energy consumed to dry the water-containing waste. A water-containing waste processing apparatus comprises a processing cask(110), an air intake pipe(130), fluid passages(150,160), fluid discharge pipes(140,170), and an inner barrel element(120). The processing cask has a water-containing waste intake space. The air intake pipe jets compressed air to the water-containing waste. The fluid passage heats 'the compressed air jetted through the air intake pipe by using a high-temperature fluid generated when an automobile runs. The fluid passage is connected to an exhaust port through which the fluid is discharged. The fluid discharge pipe is communicated with the fluid passage in the processing cask. The inner barrel element is connected to the air intake pipe.

Description

Moisture refuse disposal installation
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of moisture refuse disposal installation; Be specifically related to a kind of exhaust or cooling water or other fluid that produces in the automobile driving process that be utilized in; Make moisture rubbish carry out drying; Thereby when improving the drying efficiency of moisture rubbish, can also reduce required energy consumption in the moisture drying garbage process, and the moisture refuse disposal installation of process structure improvement.
Background technology
Moisture rubbish is a kind of general name that comprises the discarded object that contains moisture of food refuse, phenomenons such as unhygienic, the stink of considering that it occurs in corrosion process, and it is essential through dry run to require.
Moisture rubbish after collecting with vehicle usually, carry out drying at large-scale drying device, thereby the moisture rubbish of these corrosion can give an offensive smell in the vehicle moving process at streetful.
The moisture rubbish of so collecting is handled through the dry type process in large-scale drying device, and therefore this moisture garbage disposal need consume macro-energy such as electricity or combustion gas.
Therefore, the stink that needs in a hurry to occur when exploitation is a kind of can either to be suppressed vehicle and move can be reduced the product of energy consumptions such as electric power or combustion gas again.
As the link of this product development, once utilized the exhaust that produces in the vehicle operating to develop a kind of dry technology of moisture rubbish.
But this drying device carries out drying owing to use simple exhaust to moisture rubbish, the defective that therefore exists its drying efficiency significantly to fall.
That is, up to now, can be through reducing public hazards, energy-conservation and handle the duration and reduce time and cost, can break off public hazards when taking place through shortening, the refuse disposal installation that can also improve its economy occurs breakthroughly as yet.
Summary of the invention
The present invention develops in order to address the above problem, and its purpose is, a kind of moisture refuse disposal installation is provided; This device utilizes the fluid that produces in the vehicle traction process; Moisture rubbish is carried out drying, thereby when improving the drying efficiency of moisture rubbish, can significantly remove the stink that produces in the vehicle operating process; Can reduce the required energy consumption of moisture garbage disposal again; So that through reducing public hazards, energy-conservation and handle the duration and reduce time and cost, can break off public hazards and take place, can improve its economy again breakthroughly through shortening.
Technical program of the present invention lies in: a kind of moisture refuse disposal installation is characterized in that comprising:
Treatment trough, it has the inflow space that moisture rubbish is flowed into;
Air inlet pipe, it places in the said treatment trough, can make blast injection to said moisture rubbish;
The fluid movable passageway; It is connected in the outlet that can discharge said fluid, places in the said treatment trough, and by the high temperature fluid that produces in the automobile driving process; Compressed air to through said intake manifold injection heats, thereby can eject the compressed air of high temperature;
Fluid discharge pipe, it places in the said treatment trough, is in the state of can dredging with said fluid movable passageway, can discharge the fluid via said fluid movable passageway.
Technique effect of the present invention is:
As stated; Has the moisture refuse disposal installation that the present invention constitutes; High temperature fluid by flowing into the fluid movable passageway heats compressed air, and high temperature compressed air is ejected on the above-mentioned moisture rubbish, and its technique effect is: the first, utilize high temperature compressed air that moisture rubbish is carried out drying; Thereby when improving moisture drying garbage efficient, can also significantly remove the stink that occurs in the car running process; Exhaust that produces when the second, being utilized in automobile burning or the high-temperature cooling water that in cool cycles processes such as car engine, produces carry out drying to moisture rubbish, thereby can reduce energy consumption; Three, through reducing public hazards, energy-conservation and handle the duration and reduce time and cost, can break off public hazards when taking place, can also improve its economy through shortening breakthroughly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the diagrammatical side view according to the adopted moisture refuse collector of moisture refuse disposal installation of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is depicted as the stereogram that channel is moved in the exhaust that embodies one embodiment of the invention and adopt;
Fig. 5 is depicted as the stereogram that the cooling water that embodies one embodiment of the invention and adopt moves channel.
Symbol description
1: automobile 100: moisture refuse disposal installation
110: treatment trough 112: annular space
114: transmit spiral 116: inflow entrance
118: outlet 120: interior channel parts
122: spray-hole 130: air inlet pipe
140: blast pipe 150: the exhaust movable passageway
160: cooling water movable passageway 170: the cooling water discharge pipe
The specific embodiment
Below, through with reference to accompanying drawing, specify moisture refuse disposal installation according to one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 1 moisturely comes and the diagrammatical side view of gathering-device according to the moisture refuse disposal installation of one embodiment of the invention is adopted; Fig. 2 is the perspective view of one embodiment of the invention; Fig. 3 is the sectional view of one embodiment of the invention; Fig. 4 is depicted as the stereogram that channel is moved in the exhaust that embodies one embodiment of the invention and adopt; Fig. 5 is depicted as the stereogram that the cooling water that embodies one embodiment of the invention and adopt moves channel.
As scheme diagram, moisture refuse disposal installation 100 according to the present invention comprises: treatment trough 110, air inlet pipe 130, fluid movable passageway 150,160, fluid discharge pipe 140,170.
Above-mentioned treatment trough 110 has the inflow space that moisture rubbish can flow into, and is provided with inflow entrance 116 that can make moisture rubbish inflow and the outlet 118 that can discharge by the moisture rubbish that is processed behind the above-mentioned inflow space of inflow at above-mentioned inflow space.Here, so-called moisture rubbish is meant and comprises that food refuse etc. contains the discarded object of moisture.
This treatment trough 110 is in order to transmit the transmission spiral 114 that installation can be rotated to the moisture rubbish that flow into inflow space through above-mentioned inflow entrance 116.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned transmission spiral 114 above-mentioned treatment trough 110 and after be rotated in the annular space 112 between the channel parts 120 in stating, and above-mentioned moisture rubbish can be discharged to the outside via above-mentioned annular space 112.
Above-mentioned air inlet pipe 130 places above-mentioned treatment trough 110 inside, makes blast injection to above-mentioned moisture rubbish.That is, behind the inflow compressed air, this compressed air is injected on the above-mentioned moisture rubbish in above-mentioned air inlet 130.
Relevantly on moisture rubbish, spray above-mentioned compressed-air actuated formation; Can form by various constituted modes; Form annular space 112 jointly and embodied in the present embodiment, and be connected and installed the formation of above-mentioned air inlet pipe 130 in the channel parts 120 within it by interior channel parts 120 and above-mentioned treatment trough 110.
Present embodiment with above-mentioned formation by the compressed air that flows into above-mentioned air inlet pipe 130, through the spray-hole 122 of channel parts 120 in above-mentioned, is ejected on the moisture rubbish that in above-mentioned annular space 112, flows.
Above-mentioned compressed air is heated to form high temperature air through the fluid that flows into above-mentioned fluid movable passageway 150,160.In the present embodiment, the inside of above-mentioned interior channel parts 120 is equipped with above-mentioned fluid discharge pipe 140,170, between this fluid discharge pipe 140,170 and interior channel parts 120, can be flowed into by the high temperature fluid that produces in the automobile 1 driving process.
Here; Above-mentioned high temperature fluid is exhaust that produces after automobile 1 fuel combustion or the cooling water that in cool cycles processes such as automobile 1 engine, presents the condition of high temperature; That is, such as Fig. 4 diagram, the exhaust that produces after automobile 1 fuel combustion; Via fluid movable passageway 150,160 and the fluid discharge pipe 140,170 in the above-mentioned treatment trough 110, be discharged to the outside of automobile 1; Such as Fig. 5 diagram; The employed cooling waters of cooling procedure such as automobile 1 engine; Behind fluid movable passageway 150,160 and fluid discharge pipe 140,170 in the treatment trough 110 that places on the known cooling water runner, be reused for the cooling procedure of automobile 1 engine etc.
Present embodiment with above-mentioned formation; High temperature fluid by flowing into above-mentioned fluid movable passageway 150,160 heats compressed air; And high temperature compressed air is ejected on the above-mentioned moisture rubbish; It is advantageous that: the first, utilize high temperature compressed air that moisture rubbish is carried out drying, thereby when improving moisture drying garbage efficient, can also significantly remove the stink that produces in automobile 1 running; Exhaust that produces when the second, being utilized in automobile 1 burning or the high-temperature cooling water that in cool cycles processes such as automobile 1 engine, produces carry out drying to moisture rubbish, thereby can reduce energy consumption.
Above-mentioned fluid movable passageway 150,160; Be connected with the outlet that discharges the fluid that is produced after automobile 1 fuel combustion; And place in the above-mentioned treatment trough 110; Thereby above-mentioned fluid capable of using heats the compressed air that sprays through above-mentioned air inlet pipe 130, plays the effect of spraying high temperature compressed air.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned fluid movable passageway 150,160, be formed at above-mentioned in channel parts 120 and fluid discharge pipe 140, between 170, but the present invention is not limited thereto, can heat above-mentioned compressed-air actuated position and all can as long as be formed at.
Above-mentioned fluid discharge pipe 140,170 places in the above-mentioned treatment trough 110, is in the state of can dredging with above-mentioned fluid movable passageway 150,160, and the fluid through above-mentioned fluid movable passageway 150,160 is played the discharge effect.
Fluid movable passageway 150,160 in the above-mentioned treatment trough 110; Can constitute the form that exhaust or cooling water flow into separately; But in the present embodiment; In a treatment trough 110, form exhaust movable passageway 150 and cooling water movable passageway 160, also be equipped with blast pipe 140 and cooling water discharge pipe 170.
In addition, in order to carry out the handover of above-mentioned food smoothly, spray compressed air on moisture rubbish through above-mentioned spray-hole 122 and should aim at the transfer direction of this moisture rubbish and be advisable to spray less than the angle of 45 degree.
As spraying this compressed-air actuated jet tools; Present embodiment embodies through the mode that above-mentioned spray-hole 122 is formed below 45 degree; But the present invention is not limited to this; For example, also can make blast injection go out 45 degree to embody through in above-mentioned spray-hole 122, installing with the injection mouth of pipe of lower angle.
Present embodiment with this jet tools can carry out the injection of high temperature compressed air, thereby when improving the drying efficiency of moisture rubbish, also has been guided out and can have accomplished the advantage that moisture rubbish is transferred smoothly.
So through the moisture rubbish of super-dry, such as Fig. 3 diagram, via the path of arrow A, discharge the outside of above-mentioned treatment trough 110.
As stated, in order to embody present embodiment, use automobile 1 to be illustrated as example with the collection of moisture rubbish, but the present invention is not limited to this, other equipment of discharge high temperature fluid also capable of using embody.
More than, most preferred embodiment of the present invention is illustrated, but the present invention is not limited in above illustrated example, and should defines through the content of being put down in writing in the claim, in technical field according to the invention, can carry out various distortion and repacking.

Claims (3)

1. a moisture refuse disposal installation is characterized in that, comprising:
Treatment trough, it has the inflow space that moisture rubbish is flowed into;
Air inlet pipe, it places in the said treatment trough, can make blast injection to said moisture rubbish;
The fluid movable passageway; It is connected in the outlet that can discharge said fluid, places in the said treatment trough, and by the high temperature fluid that produces in the automobile driving process; Compressed air to through said intake manifold injection heats, thereby can eject the compressed air of high temperature;
Fluid discharge pipe, it places in the said treatment trough, is in the state of can dredging with said fluid movable passageway, can discharge the fluid via said fluid movable passageway.
2. moisture refuse disposal installation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: in said treatment trough, form annular space, the annular space of said moisture rubbish in said treatment trough transferred; Possess can dredging the interior channel parts that state is connected with said air inlet pipe, and said air inlet pipe with can dredge state with said in channel parts be connected; Flow into the compressed air of said air inlet pipe, behind spray-hole, be ejected on the said moisture rubbish through channel parts in said.
3. moisture refuse disposal installation according to claim 2 is characterized in that: also possess jet tools, its make through said spray-hole spray compressed air on moisture rubbish to the transfer direction of said moisture rubbish to spray less than the angle of 45 degree.
CN2011102176902A 2010-12-13 2011-08-01 Water contaning garbage processing apparatus Pending CN102538427A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020100126902A KR101045542B1 (en) 2010-12-13 2010-12-13 Water contaning garbage processing apparatus
KR10-2010-0126902 2010-12-13

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102538427A true CN102538427A (en) 2012-07-04

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CN (1) CN102538427A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103512338A (en) * 2013-09-09 2014-01-15 武欣仪 Dryer of high-humidity biomass slag charge
CN108506121A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-09-07 生三胜 A kind of heat energy from waste gas engine fuel atomization heating device and atomization system
CN115682696A (en) * 2022-11-08 2023-02-03 王柱 Energy-saving drying equipment

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102173167B1 (en) * 2020-02-24 2020-11-02 주식회사 에스디산업기술 Sewage treatment apparatus for camping car

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2032695U (en) * 1988-04-06 1989-02-15 谭玉轩 Rotary type continuous material hot gas blown drier
KR19980072698A (en) * 1997-03-07 1998-11-05 송병순 Drying dehydration device for automobiles for food waste disposal
JP2006187694A (en) * 2004-12-28 2006-07-20 Nobuaki Debari Apparatus and method for vacuum continuous thermal decomposition treatment
CN1982823A (en) * 2005-12-12 2007-06-20 星精密机械有限公司 Apparatus and method for drying resin pellets
JP2008039350A (en) * 2006-08-10 2008-02-21 Kokubun Nojo Kk Dryer

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100289070B1 (en) * 1998-11-11 2001-06-01 안상길 Vehicle for drying organic waste

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2032695U (en) * 1988-04-06 1989-02-15 谭玉轩 Rotary type continuous material hot gas blown drier
KR19980072698A (en) * 1997-03-07 1998-11-05 송병순 Drying dehydration device for automobiles for food waste disposal
JP2006187694A (en) * 2004-12-28 2006-07-20 Nobuaki Debari Apparatus and method for vacuum continuous thermal decomposition treatment
CN1982823A (en) * 2005-12-12 2007-06-20 星精密机械有限公司 Apparatus and method for drying resin pellets
JP2008039350A (en) * 2006-08-10 2008-02-21 Kokubun Nojo Kk Dryer

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103512338A (en) * 2013-09-09 2014-01-15 武欣仪 Dryer of high-humidity biomass slag charge
CN108506121A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-09-07 生三胜 A kind of heat energy from waste gas engine fuel atomization heating device and atomization system
CN115682696A (en) * 2022-11-08 2023-02-03 王柱 Energy-saving drying equipment

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Application publication date: 20120704