CN102537475A - Improved normally open type proportion pressure electromagnetic valve - Google Patents
Improved normally open type proportion pressure electromagnetic valve Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102537475A CN102537475A CN2010105824141A CN201010582414A CN102537475A CN 102537475 A CN102537475 A CN 102537475A CN 2010105824141 A CN2010105824141 A CN 2010105824141A CN 201010582414 A CN201010582414 A CN 201010582414A CN 102537475 A CN102537475 A CN 102537475A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- design
- solenoid valve
- rod guide
- proportion pressure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H3/00—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion
- F16H3/02—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion without gears having orbital motion
- F16H3/08—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion without gears having orbital motion exclusively or essentially with continuously meshing gears, that can be disengaged from their shafts
- F16H3/087—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion without gears having orbital motion exclusively or essentially with continuously meshing gears, that can be disengaged from their shafts characterised by the disposition of the gears
- F16H3/093—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion without gears having orbital motion exclusively or essentially with continuously meshing gears, that can be disengaged from their shafts characterised by the disposition of the gears with two or more countershafts
- F16H2003/0931—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion without gears having orbital motion exclusively or essentially with continuously meshing gears, that can be disengaged from their shafts characterised by the disposition of the gears with two or more countershafts each countershaft having an output gear meshing with a single common gear on the output shaft
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H3/00—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion
- F16H3/006—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion power being selectively transmitted by either one of the parallel flow paths
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/68—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing specially adapted for stepped gearings
- F16H61/684—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing specially adapted for stepped gearings without interruption of drive
- F16H61/688—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing specially adapted for stepped gearings without interruption of drive with two inputs, e.g. selection of one of two torque-flow paths by clutches
Landscapes
- Magnetically Actuated Valves (AREA)
Abstract
An improved normally open type proportion pressure electromagnetic valve is shown as the picture. In order to improve proportion pressure curve consistency of an electromagnetic valve and reduce proportion pressure curve hysteresis and fluctuation, the valve adopts design of a thin film (9) capable of improving moving stability of an armature assembly (7), adopts integral design of a magnetism separation washer and a guide seat, and designs the two parts into an ejector rod guide seat (8). The ejector rod guide seat (8) is installed into a pole shoe, and then riveting pressing and opening shrinking are adopted to fix the ejector rod guide seat. A coil assembly (4) is adopted to conduct inner hole location, ensure coaxiality design of a pole shoe assembly (2) and a yoke assembly (5). The inside of the coil assembly adopts star-shaped structure design, thereby being favorable for dissipating heat. The coil assembly (4) is designed in bolt type connection mode, thereby being convenient and reliable in connection. The valve has the advantages of being smooth in output proportion pressure curve, small in hysteresis, good in consistency, high in control accuracy, convenient and reliable in connection and good in radiating performance, thereby being capable of being used as the proportion pressure electromagnetic valve of six-speed double-clutch automatic transmission system.
Description
One, technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ratio pressure solenoid valve open in usual, particularly relate to a kind of ratio pressure solenoid valve of six speed double-clutch automatic transmission systems (6DCT).
Two, background technique
Six speed double-clutch automatic transmission; Be in the technical breakthrough of AMT; Many advantages such as the transmission efficiency of it is integrated MT is high, installing space is compact, cost is low, the deficiency of power interruption when having overcome the AMT gear shift has kept AT, advantage that the CVT shift quality is good; Cancel fluid torque converter direct transmission afterwards in addition and improved transmission efficiency, reduced fuel consume.It improves power character for the energy-saving and emission-reduction of automobile, improves handlingly, and the good result that improves aspects such as Security and gear shift travelling comfort be extensively to approve, is a new high-tech product.
The 6DCT drive system structure is as shown in Figure 1.Two input shafts of 6DCT transmission system are connected with clutch K1, K2 respectively, wherein, and 1,3,5, reverse gear and control via clutch K1; 2,4,6 retainings are controlled via clutch K2.During speed changer work, one of them clutch connection work, the another one clutch breaks off, and the gear that desire is hung engages earlier, and so latter two clutch alternation has guaranteed the continuity of transmission of power, and then improves the shifting comfort of car load.
Hydraulic control system is the core of 6DCT.Provide control signal according to TCU, oil pump provides required pressure, the traffic engineering parameters of power unit such as hydraulic oil passes through to export clutch, gearshift after the hydraulic control system, lubricate.Proportional electromagnetic valve wherein is a pressure controlled valve, and self fuel consumption is little, and consumption systems power is little, is mainly used in the Flexible Control clutch, clutch is combined and separates smooth-going avoiding and impacts, and has improved car comfort, is the critical component in the hydraulic control system.The pressure control pilot valve that the ratio pressure solenoid valve open in usual that the present invention relates to is a hydraulic control system is used for pressure and regulates solenoidoperated cluthes safety valve spool, thereby changes K1, K2 pressure break-make and pressure control thereof, realizes the clutch of K1, K2.
Three, summary of the invention
In order to accomplish above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a kind of ratio pressure solenoid valve open in usual, sees accompanying drawing 2.This solenoid valve comprises: valve component 1, and pole shoe member 2, coil housing 3, coil block 4, yoke assembly 5, spring 6, armature component 7, push rod guide holder 8, film 9, steel ball 10, valve seat 11, O shape is enclosed 12 component such as grade.
As shown in Figure 1, oil-feed port connects 0.8mm ± 0.05mm restriction, is connected with the clutch safety valve then, and system provides inlet pressure P to oil-feed port
0, spring 6 is for low rigid spring, when oil-feed port pressure is P
0The time, ball valve is opened under the oil pressure effect, and fluid flows out from oil outlet, and it is 0 (P=0) that the charge oil pressure of clutch safety valve will be unloaded, and ball valve is opened the armature component of steel ball promotion simultaneously and is moved to the left, and spring is compressed; When solenoid valve is switched on; Any given current value I in 0～1A scope, under the electromagnetic force effect, armature component overcomes the suffered hydraulic coupling of steel ball and promotes the steel ball corresponding displacement that moves right; Steel ball and valve base chamber aperture reduce; The oil outlet flow reduces, and sets up pressure between steel ball and throttle orifice, i.e. the pilot pressure P of proportional electromagnetic valve output.In 0～1A current range, electric current increases gradually, and the pressure output control of solenoid valve also approximately linear increases; Electric current reduces gradually, and the also corresponding approximately linear of the pressure output control of solenoid valve reduces, and is as shown in Figure 3; Electric current changes between 0～1A; Pressure output control P changes between P0 and 0, near linear relationship, has the ratio characteristic between electric current and the pressure P.
In this electromagnetic valve structure, adopted basin type electromagnet, like pole shoe member among Fig. 22, yoke assembly 5; Electromagnetic force has the ratio characteristic, and promptly armature component each displacement place in travel range receives the electromagnetic force approximately equal, in this structure; The suffered hydraulic coupling opposite sign but equal magnitude of electromagnetic force and steel ball; Therefore active force and reaction force change the electromagnetic force size through regulating electric current each other, just can change solenoid valve pressure output control size; And electric current and pressure are near proportionate relationship, and therefore this solenoid valve is known as the ratio pressure solenoid valve.
During assembling, by shown in Figure 2,, steel ball 9 is put into valve component 1 with film 9 pole shoe member 2 of packing into; And then valve component 1 pole shoe member 2 is assembled together, the coil housing 3 of packing into is put into coil block 4; Reinstall armature component 7, put into spring 6, reinstall yoke assembly 5; Cover upper O-shape ring 12 closes up at last, has just formed ratio pressure solenoid valve shown in Figure 2.
This valve has following structure characteristic:
1, uses fexible film to support between valve component and pole shoe member, can make in the electric current adjustment process armature component motion mild, improved the stability of motions of armature component, and avoided the impact of hydraulic oil, thereby reduced the pressure diagram fluctuation armature component.(see figure 4).
2, magnetic isolating pad and guide holder integral type design; With two Element Designs is a part push rod guide holder 8; Improved the stationarity in the armature component movement process, having eliminated armature component free-standing magnetic isolating pad in movement process influences it, reduces pressure diagram fluctuation (see figure 5).
3, the push rod guide holder is packed into behind the pole shoe, adopts the closing in mode (see figure 5) of riveting tightly, and adopts Spielpassung between push rod guide holder and pole shoe, can prevent that push rod guide holder endoporus from producing variation because of assembling the back.
4, adopt coil block endoporus location pole shoe member, yoke assembly, guarantee the two ends coaxality, reduce the armature component kinetic force of friction, improve the pressure controling precision (see figure 6) of solenoid valve.
5, coil block coil carrier endoporus star structure design more helps coil inside heat radiation (see figure 7).
6, bolt-type coil Placement, easy to connect, reliable (see figure 7).
Four, description of drawings
Fig. 1: 6DCT drive system structure signal
Fig. 2: the present invention's ratio pressure solenoid valve open in usual
Fig. 3: electric current pressure diagram
Fig. 4: use fexible film to support between valve component and pole shoe member
Fig. 5: magnetic isolating pad and the design of guide holder integral type
Fig. 6: adopt coil block endoporus location pole shoe member, yoke assembly
Fig. 7: bolt-type coil Placement
Five, specific embodiment
The present invention's ratio pressure solenoid valve open in usual also is widely used in 4AT automatic transmission system except mainly being used in six fast double-clutch automatic gearbox systems (6DCT).It improves power character for the energy-saving and emission-reduction of automobile, improves handlingly, and the good result that improves aspect such as gear shift travelling comfort be extensively to approve.In addition, it is simple in structure, and is safe in utilization, reliable, and technological method realizes producing in enormous quantities easily, is the choosing of the ideal of automatic transmission systems such as 6DCT, 4AT.
Claims (5)
1. the ratio pressure solenoid valve open in usual after the improvement is as shown in the figure, by valve component 1, and pole shoe member 2, coil housing 3; Coil block 4, yoke assembly 5, spring 6, armature component 7, push rod guide holder 8; Film 9, steel ball 10, valve seat 11, O shape is enclosed 12 component such as grade and is formed.
Its characteristic exists: it is characterized in that: solenoid valve applies the electric current (in 0～1A) of setting pressure; Electromagnetic force makes armature component be arranged in the diverse location of stroke; The aperture that makes ball valve is an analog value; Electromagnetic valve cavity pressure generation respective change, thus make the pressure generation respective change of supplying with the clutch safety valve.
2. the ratio pressure solenoid valve after the improvement according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be used to improve the film design of armature component stability of motions, use fexible film (9) to support between valve component (1) and pole shoe member (2).
3. the ratio pressure solenoid valve after the improvement according to claim 1 is characterized in that: push rod guide holder (8) design, magnetic isolating pad and the design of guide holder integral type are a part push rod guide holder (8) with two Element Designs.
4. the ratio pressure solenoid valve after the improvement according to claim 1 is characterized in that: prevent the riveting closing in design that push rod guide holder (8) endoporus produces variation because of assembling the back.
5. the ratio pressure solenoid valve after the improvement according to claim 1 is characterized in that: coil block (4) endoporus location guarantees the design of pole shoe member (2), yoke assembly (5) part coaxality.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105824141A CN102537475A (en) | 2010-12-10 | 2010-12-10 | Improved normally open type proportion pressure electromagnetic valve |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105824141A CN102537475A (en) | 2010-12-10 | 2010-12-10 | Improved normally open type proportion pressure electromagnetic valve |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102537475A true CN102537475A (en) | 2012-07-04 |
Family
ID=46345100
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105824141A Pending CN102537475A (en) | 2010-12-10 | 2010-12-10 | Improved normally open type proportion pressure electromagnetic valve |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102537475A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103912710A (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2014-07-09 | 陕西国防工业职业技术学院 | Electro-hydraulic control inverse electromagnetic valve of AT (automatic transmission) |
| CN104373400A (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2015-02-25 | 浙江弘驰科技股份有限公司 | Plate-type quick switch electromagnetic valve with spherical structured armature |
| CN104455656A (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2015-03-25 | 西安航空动力控制科技有限公司 | Normally open type side-in bottom-out on-off electromagnetic valve |
| CN106246904A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-12-21 | 宁波星宇国均汽车电磁阀有限公司 | A kind of fluid drive gear box controls electromagnetic valve |
| CN106246900A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-12-21 | 宁波星宇国均汽车电磁阀有限公司 | A kind of automatic gear-box oil pressure electromagnetic valve for adjusting |
| CN106246901A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-12-21 | 宁波星宇国均汽车电磁阀有限公司 | Automatic gear-box gear control switch electromagnetic valve |
| CN107023669A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-08-08 | 中国第汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of ratio pressure magnetic valve |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2797789Y (en) * | 2005-01-28 | 2006-07-19 | 杨敏键 | Isolation type electromagnetic valve |
| CN200964914Y (en) * | 2006-10-26 | 2007-10-24 | 贵州红林机械有限公司 | Gas high-precision jet valve |
| US7299112B2 (en) * | 2004-11-03 | 2007-11-20 | Activeshock, Inc. | Electrically controlled pressure relief valve and system and method for controlling same |
| CN101137946A (en) * | 2005-03-09 | 2008-03-05 | Zf腓德烈斯哈芬股份公司 | Proportional pressure control valve comprising a pressure jump in the characteristic p/i curve thereof |
| CN201322067Y (en) * | 2008-08-08 | 2009-10-07 | 宁波市鄞州通力液压电器厂 | High-speed switch valve |
| CN201526551U (en) * | 2009-10-16 | 2010-07-14 | 中国航天科技集团公司第六研究院第十一研究所 | Two-position three-way high-speed switch valve with clamping plate installation manner |
| WO2010085991A2 (en) * | 2009-01-28 | 2010-08-05 | Hydac Fluidtechnik Gmbh | Proportional pressure control valve |
-
2010
- 2010-12-10 CN CN2010105824141A patent/CN102537475A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7299112B2 (en) * | 2004-11-03 | 2007-11-20 | Activeshock, Inc. | Electrically controlled pressure relief valve and system and method for controlling same |
| CN2797789Y (en) * | 2005-01-28 | 2006-07-19 | 杨敏键 | Isolation type electromagnetic valve |
| CN101137946A (en) * | 2005-03-09 | 2008-03-05 | Zf腓德烈斯哈芬股份公司 | Proportional pressure control valve comprising a pressure jump in the characteristic p/i curve thereof |
| CN200964914Y (en) * | 2006-10-26 | 2007-10-24 | 贵州红林机械有限公司 | Gas high-precision jet valve |
| CN201322067Y (en) * | 2008-08-08 | 2009-10-07 | 宁波市鄞州通力液压电器厂 | High-speed switch valve |
| WO2010085991A2 (en) * | 2009-01-28 | 2010-08-05 | Hydac Fluidtechnik Gmbh | Proportional pressure control valve |
| CN201526551U (en) * | 2009-10-16 | 2010-07-14 | 中国航天科技集团公司第六研究院第十一研究所 | Two-position three-way high-speed switch valve with clamping plate installation manner |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104373400A (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2015-02-25 | 浙江弘驰科技股份有限公司 | Plate-type quick switch electromagnetic valve with spherical structured armature |
| CN104373400B (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2017-08-01 | 浙江弘驰科技股份有限公司 | A kind of board-like high-speed switch magnetic valve with spherical structure armature |
| CN103912710A (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2014-07-09 | 陕西国防工业职业技术学院 | Electro-hydraulic control inverse electromagnetic valve of AT (automatic transmission) |
| CN104455656A (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2015-03-25 | 西安航空动力控制科技有限公司 | Normally open type side-in bottom-out on-off electromagnetic valve |
| CN104455656B (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2016-09-14 | 西安航空动力控制科技有限公司 | A kind of side is entered the end and is gone out open type switch electromagnetic valve |
| CN106246904A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-12-21 | 宁波星宇国均汽车电磁阀有限公司 | A kind of fluid drive gear box controls electromagnetic valve |
| CN106246900A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-12-21 | 宁波星宇国均汽车电磁阀有限公司 | A kind of automatic gear-box oil pressure electromagnetic valve for adjusting |
| CN106246901A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-12-21 | 宁波星宇国均汽车电磁阀有限公司 | Automatic gear-box gear control switch electromagnetic valve |
| CN106246900B (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2019-07-30 | 星宇电子(宁波)有限公司 | A kind of automatic gear-box oil pressure electromagnetic valve for adjusting |
| CN106246904B (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2019-12-24 | 星宇电子(宁波)有限公司 | Gear control electromagnetic valve of automatic gearbox |
| CN107023669A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-08-08 | 中国第汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of ratio pressure magnetic valve |
| CN107023669B (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2018-11-30 | 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of ratio pressure solenoid valve |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102537475A (en) | Improved normally open type proportion pressure electromagnetic valve | |
| CN103133685A (en) | Hydraulic pressure control apparatus for automatic transmission | |
| CN201963625U (en) | Two-position three-way proportional pressure relief electromagnetic valve | |
| US8539850B2 (en) | Power transmission device and vehicle having the same | |
| CN108757611B (en) | Hydraulic system of multi-gear automatic transmission | |
| CN110319181A (en) | A kind of hydraulic gear-shifting and cooling and lubricating system for hybrid power gearbox | |
| CN107255158B (en) | A kind of two-speed automatic transmission for pure electric vehicles hydraulic valve plate | |
| CN105626844A (en) | Hydraulic control system of wet type double-clutch speed changing box | |
| CN102378869B (en) | Hydraulic transmission control | |
| CN203962983U (en) | The gear shifting actuating mechanism of double-clutch speed changer | |
| CN210014003U (en) | Hydraulic control system and front-mounted rear-drive hydraulic automatic gearbox comprising same | |
| CN208831695U (en) | Hydraulic valve plate assembly for new-energy automobile hybrid composite box | |
| CN101403436B (en) | Shifting system and method for hydraulic speed changer | |
| CN103727083B (en) | A kind of leading type inverse proportion vacuum solenoid valve | |
| CN108825772A (en) | Hydraulic valve plate assembly for new-energy automobile hybrid composite box | |
| CN101936387B (en) | Hydraulic control system of automatic dual-clutch transmission | |
| CN206860572U (en) | Automobile gearbox reversing flow control valve and automobile gearbox | |
| CN205978740U (en) | Automatic gear box clutch controlling ratio solenoid valve | |
| CN101943261B (en) | Hydraulic control system of dual-clutch automatic transmission | |
| CN205937784U (en) | Automatic gear box clutch controlling ratio solenoid valve | |
| CN201843988U (en) | Electrical control hydraulic automatic variable-speed system | |
| CN214221643U (en) | Hydraulic system for vehicle automatic transmission and automatic transmission | |
| CN201787054U (en) | Hydraulic control system for automatic gearbox with two clutches | |
| CN201851328U (en) | Novel high-speed switch type digital valve of large-sized radial variable plunger pump | |
| CN217633246U (en) | High dynamic response pressure regulating oil way of hybrid transmission |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20120704 |