CN102535690A - Automatic statistical and numbering method of materials of building curtain wall - Google Patents
Automatic statistical and numbering method of materials of building curtain wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN102535690A CN102535690A CN2010105879303A CN201010587930A CN102535690A CN 102535690 A CN102535690 A CN 102535690A CN 2010105879303 A CN2010105879303 A CN 2010105879303A CN 201010587930 A CN201010587930 A CN 201010587930A CN 102535690 A CN102535690 A CN 102535690A
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Abstract
The invention relates to an automatic statistical and numbering method of materials of a building curtain wall. Intelligent statistics is implemented on the basis of traditional manual statistics of the materials through a computer. The purpose of automatic statistics of types and quantities of the materials can be achieved by utilizing the universal property that the materials of the curtain wall are related to upright posts and cross beams and relating to the relation between the other materials and the upright posts and the cross beams. Therefore, the statistics of the materials of the curtain wall can realize high efficiency and accuracy, workload is reduced, a designer further has more time to think and solve problems, the long-term cost of an enterprise can be further reduced, and the benefits of the enterprise can be improved.
Description
Technical field
This practical building curtain wall field that relates to is a kind of building curtain wall Material Takeoff method.
Background technology
The building curtain wall description of materials is a lot, roughly is divided into aluminium, glass, steel, five metals, auxilliary material etc., and in same engineering the inside, various materials can also segment out a lot of specifications not of the same race by function, thickness, the mode of production etc.Along with people's requires increasingly high, technological with rapid changepl. never-ending changes and improvements, develop rapidly to the exterior wall the inside, and curtain wall also more and more is tending towards multi-functional, high-technicalization, and description of materials further increases.Therefore, along with the kind of material, specification constantly increases; To the statistical work of the various materials more and more difficult that also becomes, workload continues to increase, and the manpower of input and time cost are higher; And in the process of statistics, since of a great variety, cause statistical work loaded down with trivial details; Be easy to occur situation such as mistake of statistics or omission, cause no small trouble for the construction of building curtain wall subsequently.
Current general building three-dimensional modeling theory and method have following several kinds.
1, man-machine interactively formula modeling: utilize modeling tool such as 3ds max to make up the geometrical model of building, and utilize image handling implement such as Photoshop to edit and obtain desirable texture to gathering the data texturing that comes.This method remains the most practical current city modeling pattern, but wastes time and energy, and efficient is not high.
2, photogrammetry like business software Photomodeler etc., is taken target object from all directions, and on the different points of view image, chooses information such as confirming corresponding point, line, then utilizes the photogrammetry principle to obtain the threedimensional model of target object.This method still needs a large amount of mutual.
3, utilize hardware device to obtain the method for building how much and texture simultaneously: to obtain the three-dimensional information of building through radar or laser scanner, utilize camera to obtain building side elevation texture simultaneously, referring to Jinhui Hu; Suya You, Ulrich Neumann.Integrating LiDAR, Aerial Image and Ground Images for Complete Urban Building Modeling.3DPVT 2006:184-191 and A.Zakhor and C.Frueh; " Automatic 3D Modeling of Cities with Multimodal Air and Ground Sensors " in Multimodal Surveillance, Sensors, Algorithms and Systems; Z.Zhu and T.S.Huang; Editors, Artech House, 2007; Chapter 15, pp.339-362.This method can access precise analytic model, but the collecting device more complicated, cost is high.
4, based on the three-dimensional reconstruction method side of computer vision: like Marc Pollefeys; People's such as David Nist é r Detailed Real-Time Urban 3D Reconstruction from Video.International Journal of Computer Vision 78 (2-3): 143-167 (2008); Can obtain the meticulous threedimensional model of building automatically; But the model dough sheet is too much, is unfavorable for the drafting of large-scale city scene.
Summary of the invention
For addressing the aforementioned drawbacks, the present invention provides a kind of building curtain wall Material Takeoff and method for numbering serial, and this method can make curtain wall material statistics high efficiency, accuracy, alleviates the workload of statistical work, makes enterprise reduce standing cost, raise the efficiency.
The present invention realizes through following technical scheme: a kind of building curtain wall material is statistics and method for numbering serial automatically, may further comprise the steps.
Comprise step in the wherein said step
.
1. define column, crossbeam kind and with single line bar model between related; Concern according to the column, crossbeam kind of input and with correlation function between the single line bar model then; Generate the figure layer model of column, crossbeam after the computing; Column, the verification of crossbeam figure layer model to generating then; If check results is wrong, then regenerate the figure layer model of column, crossbeam; If check results is errorless, then export the inventory of column, crossbeam, arrangement output column, crossbeam statistics table, and get into the related step between definition glass and column, the crossbeam.
In the said step
1; By long and wide generation rectangle lines, press section bar numbering, length generation figure layer model.
In the said step
2; By long and wide generation rectangle lines, press glass kind, length and width generation figure layer model.
In the said step
3; By long and wide generation rectangle lines, press section bar numbering, length generation figure layer model.
In the said step
4; Generate lines by length, press section bar numbering, length generation figure layer model.
In the said step
5; Generate lines by length, press glue kind numbering, cross-sectional sizes, length generation figure layer model.
In said step
6, step
7 and the step
8, press bolt specification and generate lines, figure layer model.
Advantage of the present invention and beneficial effect.
The present invention carries out the computer intelligence design on the basis of traditional-handwork statistical material.Through utilize curtain wall material all with column, the related universal performance of crossbeam, through the relation of related other materials and column, crossbeam, reach the purpose of automatic statistical material kind, quantity.Make curtain wall material statistics high efficiency, accuracy, alleviate designer's workload, make the designer have more time to be used for thinking deeply and dealing with problems, make enterprise reduce standing cost, increase the benefit.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1. the flow chart of the inventive method.
The specific embodiment
The present invention adopts following steps to realize the building curtain wall material is added up and numbering automatically.
A. use and build secondary development software Visual LISP in the AUTO CAD.
B. import modeling and adopt the modeling of CAD software single line bar.
C. after defining column, crossbeam, other aluminiums, adhesive tape, structure glue, fluid sealant, bolt, screw material attribute, generate relational graph automatically, to scheme layer and color differentiating material different, specification.
D.CAD reads figure layer, lines length, quantity generation material summary sheet automatically.
E.CAD generates glass numbering figure, aluminium numbering figure, auxilliary material numbering figure automatically.
F. utilize that CAD hides, the function of show layers, layering is organized in batches and is printed glass numbering figure, aluminium numbering figure, auxilliary material numbering figure.
In order more to make much of technical characterictic of the present invention, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing content of the present invention to be described, following description only is exemplary and indicative, should any restriction not arranged to protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to accompanying drawing 1, a kind of building curtain wall material of the present invention adds up automatically and method for numbering serial comprises following detailed step.
A kind of building curtain wall material is statistics and method for numbering serial automatically, handles lingware through the computer aided design software in-built meter and realizes, may further comprise the steps.
The project data of all settings of the relevant building curtain wall framework of input carries out mathematical simulation modeling 101 to building curtain wall to the building curtain wall framework in computer in computer, and then the step of the building curtain wall framework model that in computer, is applied.
Said building curtain wall framework model is carried out verification 102; With by step
. the relevant initial setting parameter with actual building curtain wall framework of the building curtain wall framework model of generation is contrasted verification; Wrong when check results, then again the building curtain wall framework is carried out modeling; Errorless when check results, then the attribute to the building curtain wall material defines.
Define the included material properties of building curtain wall, generate the figure layer model 103 of building curtain wall material then according to the curtain wall material attribute.
Figure layer model to said building curtain wall material carries out verification 104, with contrasting verification by the relevant initial setting parameter with actual building curtain wall material of figure layer model of the building curtain wall material of above-mentioned generation.
Export building curtain wall material requested inventory 105 then.
Put and export the statistics table 106 of the building curtain wall material requested attribute of this output at last in order.
Statistics is always added up inventory 107 with output building curtain wall material.
Put this building curtain wall material then in order and always add up the statistics table 108 of inventory.
Comprise step in the wherein said step 103.
Definition column, crossbeam kind and with single line bar model between related; Except setting related parameter is arranged all, also comprised the logical function relation between each parameter, concern according to the column of input, crossbeam kind and with correlation function between the single line bar model then; Generate the figure layer model of column, crossbeam after the computing; Column, the verification of crossbeam figure layer model to generating then if check results is wrong, then regenerates the figure layer model of column, crossbeam; If check results is errorless, then export the inventory of column, crossbeam, arrangement output column, crossbeam statistics table, and get into the related step between definition glass and column, the crossbeam.
2. related between definition glass and column, the crossbeam all has related parameter except setting, and comprised that also the logical function between each parameter concerns; According to glass and the column of input, correlation function relation between the crossbeam, generate glass figure layer model after the computing then, the glass figure layer model to generation carries out verification then; If check results is wrong; Then regenerate glass figure layer model,, then export the inventory of glass if check results is errorless; Arrangement output glass statistics table, and the related step that gets into other aluminiums of definition and column, crossbeam.
3. define the related of other aluminiums and column, crossbeam; Except setting related parameter is arranged all, also comprised the logical function relation between each parameter, concern according to other aluminiums of input correlation function then with column, crossbeam; Generate other aluminiums figure layer model after the computing; Other aluminiums figure layer model verification to generating then if check results is wrong, then regenerates other aluminiums figure layer model; If check results is errorless, then export other aluminium inventories, other aluminium statistics tables of arrangement output, and the related step that gets into definition adhesive tape and column, crossbeam.
4. definition adhesive tape and column, crossbeam is related; Except setting related parameter is arranged all, also comprised the logical function relation between each parameter, concern according to the adhesive tape of input correlation function then with column, crossbeam; Generate adhesive tape figure layer model after the computing; Adhesive tape figure layer model verification to generating then if check results is wrong, then regenerates adhesive tape figure layer model; If check results is errorless, then export the adhesive tape inventory, arrangement output adhesive tape statistics table, and the related step that gets into definition structure glue, fluid sealant and column, crossbeam, glass pair frame.
5. definition structure glue, fluid sealant and column, crossbeam, the secondary frame of glass is related; Except setting related parameter is arranged all, also comprised the logical function relation between each parameter, the correlation function according to structure glue, fluid sealant and the column imported, crossbeam, the secondary frame of glass concerns then; Generating structure glue, fluid sealant figure layer model after the computing; Then structure glue, the fluid sealant figure layer model that generates carried out verification,, then regenerate structure glue, fluid sealant figure layer model if check results is wrong; If check results is errorless, then export structure glue, fluid sealant inventory are put export structure glue, fluid sealant statistics table in order, and get into definition column and structure step of connecting.
6, definition column and Structural Interrelationship all have related parameter except setting; Also comprised the logical function relation between each parameter; According to the column and the Structural Interrelationship functional relation of input, generate king-bolt figure layer model after the computing, then king-bolt figure layer model verification then to generating; If check results is wrong, then regenerate king-bolt figure layer model; If check results is errorless, then export the king-bolt inventory, arrangement output king-bolt statistics table, and get into definition column and crossbeam step of connecting.
7. definition column and crossbeam is related; Except setting related parameter is arranged all, also comprised the logical function relation between each parameter, concern according to the column of input and the correlation function of crossbeam then; Generate stove bolt, screw figure layer model after the computing; Stove bolt, the verification of screw figure layer model to generating then if check results is wrong, then regenerates stove bolt, screw figure layer model; If check results is errorless, then export stove bolt, screw inventory, arrangement output stove bolt, screw statistics table, and the step that gets into other bolts of definition, screw.
8. define other bolts, screw; According to other bolts of input, screw parameter, generate bolt, screw figure layer model after the computing then, then bolt, the verification of screw figure layer model to generating; If check results is wrong, then regenerate bolt, screw figure layer model; If check results is errorless, then export bolt, screw inventory, arrangement is exported bolt, screw statistics table and is got into statistics and the step of exporting building curtain wall material master list.
Wherein in the above-mentioned steps 1,, press section bar numbering, length generation figure layer model by long and wide generation rectangle lines.
In the step 2,, press glass kind, length and width generation figure layer model by long and wide generation rectangle lines.
In the step 3,, press section bar numbering, length generation figure layer model by long and wide generation rectangle lines.
In the step 4, generate lines, press section bar numbering, length generation figure layer model by length.
In the step 5, generate lines, press glue kind numbering, cross-sectional sizes, length generation figure layer model by length.
In step 6, step 7 and the step 8, press bolt specification and generate lines, figure layer model.
Claims (8)
1. building curtain wall Material Takeoff and method for numbering serial is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
. the included material properties of definition building curtain wall; In computer, import the project data of all settings of the included material of building curtain wall; Generate the figure layer model of building curtain wall material and the Mathematical Modeling of said building curtain wall material is carried out verification according to the curtain wall material attribute then; Export building curtain wall material requested inventory then, put and export the step of statistics table of the building curtain wall material requested attribute of this output at last in order;
2. building curtain wall Material Takeoff according to claim 1 and method for numbering serial is characterized in that: comprise in the step
:
4. defines the related of adhesive tape and column, crossbeam; Concern according to adhesive tape and the column of input, the correlation function of crossbeam then; Generate adhesive tape figure layer model after the computing; Adhesive tape figure layer model verification to generating then; If check results is wrong, then regenerate adhesive tape figure layer model; If check results is errorless, then export the adhesive tape inventory, arrangement output adhesive tape statistics table, and the related step that gets into definition structure glue, fluid sealant and column, crossbeam, glass pair frame;
3. a kind of building curtain wall Material Takeoff according to claim 2 and method for numbering serial; It is characterized in that; In the said step
1; By long and wide generation rectangle lines, press section bar numbering, length generation figure layer model.
4. a kind of building curtain wall Material Takeoff according to claim 2 and method for numbering serial; It is characterized in that; In the said step
2; By long and wide generation rectangle lines, press glass kind, length and width generation figure layer model.
5. a kind of building curtain wall Material Takeoff according to claim 2 and method for numbering serial; It is characterized in that; In the said step
3; By long and wide generation rectangle lines, press section bar numbering, length generation figure layer model.
6. a kind of building curtain wall Material Takeoff according to claim 2 and method for numbering serial; It is characterized in that; In the said step
4; Generate lines by length, press section bar numbering, length generation figure layer model.
7. a kind of building curtain wall Material Takeoff according to claim 2 and method for numbering serial; It is characterized in that; In the said step
5; Generate lines by length, press glue kind numbering, cross-sectional sizes, length generation figure layer model.
8. a kind of building curtain wall Material Takeoff according to claim 2 and method for numbering serial; It is characterized in that; In said step
6, step
7 and the step
8, press bolt specification and generate lines, figure layer model.
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106436991A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2017-02-22 | 江河创建集团股份有限公司 | Optimizing design method for curtain wall structure of high level and super high level building |
| CN108009144A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-05-08 | 深圳市三鑫科技发展有限公司 | The automatic ordering method of curtain wall epidermis and its system |
| CN108560936A (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-09-21 | 江苏中南建设装饰有限公司 | Curtain wall engineering construction unique encodings positioning system |
| CN109299546A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-02-01 | 浙江大境筑科技发展有限公司 | Curtain wall engineering amount statistical method based on BIM |
| CN110377597A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2019-10-25 | 武汉凌云建筑装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of glass mentions the feature extraction of material |
-
2010
- 2010-12-15 CN CN2010105879303A patent/CN102535690A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106436991A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2017-02-22 | 江河创建集团股份有限公司 | Optimizing design method for curtain wall structure of high level and super high level building |
| CN106436991B (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2019-02-22 | 江河创建集团股份有限公司 | A kind of high-rise, super high-rise building curtain wall construction Optimization Design Method |
| CN108009144A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-05-08 | 深圳市三鑫科技发展有限公司 | The automatic ordering method of curtain wall epidermis and its system |
| CN108009144B (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2022-01-04 | 深圳市三鑫科技发展有限公司 | Automatic ordering method and system for curtain wall surface skin |
| CN108560936A (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-09-21 | 江苏中南建设装饰有限公司 | Curtain wall engineering construction unique encodings positioning system |
| CN108560936B (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2020-07-28 | 江苏中南建设装饰有限公司 | Unique coding positioning system for curtain wall engineering construction |
| CN110377597A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2019-10-25 | 武汉凌云建筑装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of glass mentions the feature extraction of material |
| CN109299546A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-02-01 | 浙江大境筑科技发展有限公司 | Curtain wall engineering amount statistical method based on BIM |
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Application publication date: 20120704 |