CN102535637A - House capable of tracking sunlight automatically - Google Patents
House capable of tracking sunlight automatically Download PDFInfo
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- CN102535637A CN102535637A CN2010106172041A CN201010617204A CN102535637A CN 102535637 A CN102535637 A CN 102535637A CN 2010106172041 A CN2010106172041 A CN 2010106172041A CN 201010617204 A CN201010617204 A CN 201010617204A CN 102535637 A CN102535637 A CN 102535637A
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- China
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- house
- light
- longitude
- optical sensor
- light collection
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a house capable of tracking sunlight automatically. The house comprises a sunlight tracker mounted at the top of the house and a bracket for fixing the sunlight tracker, and further comprises a rotary base, wherein gear racks in circular distribution are connected to the base, and connected and meshed with a gear on the rotating shaft of the rotary motor of the base; the sunlight tracker comprises a baseplate; a light barrier is perpendicularly arranged on one side of the baseplate; two light collecting seats with light collecting windows are arranged on the light barrier, and are crossed with each other to form a V-shaped structure; a first longitude light sensor and a second longitude light sensor are mounted in the light collecting seats respectively; a latitude light sensor is mounted on the outer side of each light collecting seat; and a device for controlling the pitched oscillating of the baseplate is mounted at the bottom of the bracket. By tracking sunlight automatically, the house provided by the invention has the advantage that the house is in an excellent daylighting state all the time so as to ensure a more humanized and comfortable living environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of building, in particular, relate to a kind of house of comprehensive automatic sun-tracking light.
Background technology
The sun is a huge natural energy source, and not only it uses can not produce environment and pollutes, and inexhaustible, nexhaustible.But be not fully utilized for a long time.The Along with people's growth in the living standard to the further pursuit of quality of the life, is hoped the more hommization and more comfortable of clothing, food, lodging and transportion--basic necessities of life of oneself.Solar energy equipment promptly is luminous energy and the heat energy that utilizes the radiation of sun institute, becomes electric energy according to optical-electrical converter, therefore can make solar water heater, solar generator etc.Also have people to own house of being lived, also hope to be in good daylighting environment always in a whole day.But because the motion of the sun and the earth, solar light irradiation angle on earth changes taking place of not stopping, and therefore, the house of fixed construction can only just can have irradiate light to come in when sun direct projection, and the most of the time all is in the shade environment.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to above-mentioned technical problem, a kind of house of automatic tracking sunlight be provided, through to sunlight from motion tracking, make the house can be in good daylighting state always, make dwelling environment human nature and comfortableization more.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is following:
The house of automatic tracking sunlight; Comprise the sunlight tracker that is installed in the top, house and the fixing support of sunlight tracker; It is characterized in that: said house has a rotating base; The tooth bar that connects circular distribution on the said base, said tooth bar connect the gear in the rotating shaft of base electric rotating machine and are meshing with each other; Said sunlight tracker comprises: a substrate; Side at said substrate vertically is provided with a light barrier; Two light collection seats with light collection window are set on the said light barrier; Said two light collection seats are V-shape and intersect, and in said light collection seat, are separately installed with the first longitude optical sensor and the second longitude optical sensor, in the said light collection seat outside latitude optical sensor are installed; The device of adjustment substrate pitching swing is installed in said frame bottom.
The cylindrical structure of said light collection seat.
The V-shape angle that said two light collection seats intersect satisfies tg α≤d/h, and d is the diameter of cylinder, and h is the height of cylinder.
Said longitude optical sensor and latitude optical sensor are light resistor.
The device that said adjustment sunlight tracker is done the pitching swing is a runner, and said runner connects the rotating shaft of pitching drive motors.
Said first, second longitude sensor is positioned on the central axis of said light collection seat.
Said base electric rotating machine passes through Single-chip Controlling.
Technical scheme of the present invention adopts the house with rotating base, and the motor that drives this rotating base is controlled by single-chip microcomputer.Side at the sunlight tracker vertically is provided with a light barrier, and the vertical direction that departs from substrate when sunray is shone, when promptly light is blocked by light barrier; The latitude optical sensor is positioned at the shadow region, and at this moment, control sunlight tracker is made the motor of elevating movement and started working; The runner of adjustment elevating movement rotates; Make substrate pitching swing through the column support, when adjusting to the latitude optical sensor and be positioned at the sunray district, this motor quits work.When first, second longitude optical sensor that is positioned at cylinder is in the shadow region, at this moment, the base electric rotating machine drives house base rotation, and when the first longitude optical sensor was positioned at the sunray district, the base electric rotating machine quit work.In order to make tracking and location more accurate, when the first longitude optical sensor has departed from the sunray district slightly.The second longitude optical sensor through being provided with is located once more.Adjustment so repeatedly makes light all the time perpendicular to the substrate irradiation, guarantees that the solar energy that collects is maximum, and utilization rate is the highest.
Description of drawings
Below through accompanying drawing technical scheme of the present invention is done further detailed description:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of sunlight tracker among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 middle latitude optical sensor adjustment light sketch map;
Fig. 4 is a longitude optical sensor adjustment light sketch map among Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is first, second longitude optical sensor position view among Fig. 2.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1～shown in Figure 5, the house of a kind of automatic tracking sunlight provided by the invention comprises the sunlight tracker 2 that is installed in 1 top, house and the fixing support 3 of sunlight tracker 2, connects through joint 7 between them.This house 1 has a rotating base 10, and this rotating base 10 connects the tooth bar of rounded distribution, and this tooth bar connects the gear in 5 rotating shafts of base electric rotating machine and is meshing with each other the rotary drive mechanism of these rack-and-pinion 4 formation house bases 10.Base electric rotating machine 5 is through single-chip microcomputer 6 controls.This sunlight tracker 2 comprises: substrate 21; Side at this substrate 21 vertically is provided with a light barrier 22, and two light collection seats with light collection window are set on the said light barrier 22, and the light collection seat of present embodiment adopts cylinder 23; Two cylinders 23 are V-shape and intersect; The angle of this V-shape satisfies tg α≤d/h, and wherein d is the diameter of cylinder, and h is the height of cylinder.In two cylinders 23, being separately installed with the first longitude optical sensor 24 and the second longitude optical sensor, 25, the first longitude optical sensors 24 and the second longitude optical sensor 25 is positioned on the central axis of cylinder 23.In the outside of cylinder 23 latitude optical sensor 26 is installed.This longitude optical sensor and latitude optical sensor are light resistor.As shown in Figure 3, the vertical direction that departs from substrate 21 when sunray is shone, when promptly light is blocked by light barrier 22; Latitude optical sensor 26 is positioned at the shadow region; At this moment motor M1 (not shown) is started working, and the runner 8 of the adjustment elevating movement that is provided with on the control bracket 3 and 9 rotates, and does the pitching swing through support 10 adjustment substrates 21; When adjusting to latitude optical sensor 26 and be positioned at the sunray district, motor M1 quits work.As shown in Figure 3; When first, second longitude optical sensor 24,25 that is positioned at cylinder 23 is in the shadow region; At this moment base electric rotating machine 5 is started working, 1 rotation of control house, and promptly substrate 21 is done and is swung; When adjusting to the first longitude optical sensor 24 or the second longitude optical sensor 25 and be positioned at the sunray district, base electric rotating machine 5 quits work.Adjustment so repeatedly makes sunray all the time perpendicular to substrate 21 irradiations, thereby guarantees that the solar energy that collects is maximum that utilization rate is the highest.
Under the bad situation of sunlight, can behind the number of times that rotates to setting, fail to find highlighting angle through on single-chip microcomputer 6, setting cycle-index, then house 1 is parked towards south automatically.
Claims (7)
1. the automatic house of tracking sunlight; Comprise the sunlight tracker that is installed in the top, house and the fixing support of sunlight tracker; It is characterized in that: said house has a rotating base; The tooth bar that connects rounded distribution on the said base, said tooth bar connect the gear in the rotating shaft of base electric rotating machine and are meshing with each other; Said sunlight tracker comprises: a substrate; Side at said substrate vertically is provided with a light barrier; Two light collection seats with light collection window are set on the said light barrier; Said two light collection seats are V-shape and intersect, and in said light collection seat, are separately installed with the first longitude optical sensor and the second longitude optical sensor, in the said light collection seat outside latitude optical sensor are installed; The device of adjustment substrate pitching swing is installed in said frame bottom.
2. the house of automatic tracking sunlight according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the cylindrical structure of said light collection seat.
3. the house of automatic tracking sunlight according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the V-shape angle that said two light collection seats intersect satisfies tg α≤d/h, and d is the diameter of cylinder, and h is the height of cylinder.
4. the house of automatic tracking sunlight according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said longitude optical sensor and latitude optical sensor are light resistor.
5. the house of automatic tracking sunlight according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the device that said adjustment substrate is done the pitching swing is a runner, and said runner connects the rotating shaft of pitching drive motors.
6. the house of automatic tracking sunlight according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: said first, second longitude sensor is positioned on the central axis of said light collection seat.
7. the house of automatic tracking sunlight according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said base electric rotating machine passes through Single-chip Controlling.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010106172041A CN102535637A (en) | 2010-12-27 | 2010-12-27 | House capable of tracking sunlight automatically |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010106172041A CN102535637A (en) | 2010-12-27 | 2010-12-27 | House capable of tracking sunlight automatically |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102535637A true CN102535637A (en) | 2012-07-04 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010106172041A Pending CN102535637A (en) | 2010-12-27 | 2010-12-27 | House capable of tracking sunlight automatically |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102535637A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106200696A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-07 | 徐风林 | A kind of glass sunlight house possessing solar-tracking |
| CN108824647A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-11-16 | 吉壳（成都）现代农业科技有限公司 | A kind of house rotating device |
| CN109594797A (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2019-04-09 | 湖南科技大学 | One kind sojourning in the automatic adaptive device of space equipment a home from home and control method |
| CN109750749A (en) * | 2019-01-04 | 2019-05-14 | 程志勇 | A kind of Intelligent mobile building |
-
2010
- 2010-12-27 CN CN2010106172041A patent/CN102535637A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106200696A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-07 | 徐风林 | A kind of glass sunlight house possessing solar-tracking |
| CN108824647A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-11-16 | 吉壳（成都）现代农业科技有限公司 | A kind of house rotating device |
| CN109750749A (en) * | 2019-01-04 | 2019-05-14 | 程志勇 | A kind of Intelligent mobile building |
| CN109594797A (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2019-04-09 | 湖南科技大学 | One kind sojourning in the automatic adaptive device of space equipment a home from home and control method |
| CN109594797B (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2023-08-11 | 湖南科技大学 | Automatic adaptation device and control method for comfortable environment of living space equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20120704 |