CN102534782A - Device for observing and sorting sapphire crystal bubbles - Google Patents
Device for observing and sorting sapphire crystal bubbles Download PDFInfo
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- CN102534782A CN102534782A CN2012100221240A CN201210022124A CN102534782A CN 102534782 A CN102534782 A CN 102534782A CN 2012100221240 A CN2012100221240 A CN 2012100221240A CN 201210022124 A CN201210022124 A CN 201210022124A CN 102534782 A CN102534782 A CN 102534782A
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- transparent glass
- glass container
- sapphire crystal
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- high transparent
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Abstract
A device for observing and sorting sapphire crystal bubbles comprises a high transparent glass container containing purified water, a hoisting pulley, a fastening rope and a support frame. The support frame is arranged below the high transparent glass container, a support spigot hole is arranged at the center of a support face plate of the support frame, the outer diameter of the support spigot hole corresponds to the outer diameter of the high transparent glass container, the inner diameter of the support spigot hole corresponds to the diameter of an inner cavity of the high transparent glass container, the hoisting pulley is located above the high transparent glass container, the fastening rope is wound on the hoisting pulley, one end of the fastening rope ties a sapphire crystal block, and the other end of the fastening rope is fixed. When a user uses a laser pen for performing laser irradiation on the surface of a crystal, laser penetrates through the wall of the high transparent glass container and the purified water and then irradiates the sapphire crystal. The device is used for observing and sorting the sapphire crystal through reflection and refraction, facilitates good observation and sorting for the user, can perform 360-degree full-angle observation on buttons in the sapphire crystal, and cannot hurt eyes of the user.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of crystal observing device, more particularly the bubble in the sapphire crystal is observed sorting device.
Technical background:
Sapphire (sapphire) is Al
2O
3Single crystal has that fusing point height (about 2050 ℃), hardness are high, thermal conductivity is good, see through wide, the characteristics such as electrical insulating property good, anti-strong acid, alkali corrosion of optical band.Present production large size Al
2O
3The method of monocrystalline has kyropoulos, crystal pulling method, heat-exchanging method and flame melt method, and wherein use is the most universal, and production technology is the most sophisticated to be kyropoulos; But in the gained sapphire single-crystal, also be easy to produce bubble; Big bubble can form the cavity of millimeter magnitude, and little bubble then shows as a large amount of nebulous scattering particles, whether contains bubble in the sapphire crystal; The size of bubble is to differentiate the key index of the good and bad grade of sapphire crystal, therefore must carry out the go-on-go classification to the gained sapphire single-crystal.Present employed detection method is an observation method of naked eye, can differentiate through the naked eyes direct viewing for big bubble in addition, must observe by means of laser pen but little bubble is nebulous scattering particles.Existing observational technique is to observe with the outside surface of laser pen direct irradiation sapphire crystal; Laser can be in the outside surface reflection of sapphire crystal; There is strong reflect light owing to observing with the outside surface of laser pen direct irradiation sapphire crystal; Divide the eyes that detecting method both can harm people with existing observation, also can influence observing effect, not good.
Summary of the invention:
In order to overcome the deficiency that prior art exists, the invention provides a kind of sapphire crystal bubble and observe sorting device, observe the go-on-go sapphire crystal with it and both be convenient to people and observe go-on-go better, eyes that again can harm people.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is following:
A kind of sapphire crystal bubble is observed sorting device, it is characterized in that: comprise high-transparent glass container, a Hanging roller, button tether and bracing frame that pure water is housed, wherein; The high-transparent glass container is the open circles tubular, and bracing frame is arranged on the below of high-transparent glass container, and support frame as described above comprises support panel and supporting frame; Support panel is fixed on the upper surface of supporting frame, is provided with at the center of support panel to support the seam hole, and the external diameter that supports the seam hole is corresponding with the high-transparent glass its external diameter; The internal diameter that supports the seam hole is corresponding with high-transparent glass container intracavity diameter; Play Hanging roller and be positioned at the top of high-transparent glass container, the button tether is around rising on the Hanging roller, and an end of button tether hitches sapphire crystal piece to be checked; And near the central axis of high-transparent glass container intracavity, the other end is fixed.
Further, on the outer side wall of high-transparent glass container, be provided with hanger symmetrically, hanger is arranged near the high-transparent glass open end.
Further, the supporting frame of bracing frame is three legs or four legs.
Further, the external diameter of high-transparent glass container is 266mm, and intracavity diameter is 250mm, and height is 500mm, and base thickness is 8mm.
Further, the height of bracing frame is 500mm~800mm.
Further, the internal diameter in support seam hole is identical with high-transparent glass container intracavity diameter.
Method of use of the present invention is following: the high-transparent glass container among the present invention is placed on the bracing frame, makes the bottom cylindrical of high-transparent glass container put into support seam hole, so just can guarantee that the lumen centers axis of high-transparent glass container overlaps with the center of supporting the seam hole; The pure water of in the high-transparent glass container intracavity, packing into; Sapphire crystal buckled fastened with the button tether then, through rise Hanging roller be put into the high-transparent glass container in water, make sapphire crystal under water fully; With playing Hanging roller sapphire crystal is promoted several centimetres; It is suspended in the high-transparent glass container that pure water is housed, closes all lamps of observing in the go-on-go darkroom, shine to sapphire crystal from the high-transparent glass container outer wall with laser pen; Laser passes wall of container and pure water; Shine sapphire crystal then, constantly change the incident direction of laser, people can fully observe go-on-go to the sapphire crystal external morphology from all directions.
Because sapphire crystal is placed in the high-transparent glass container that is marked with pure water, and by playing Hanging roller that sapphire crystal is outstanding in the bottom surface of high-transparent glass container, and whole sapphire crystal is soaked in the pure water; And the high-transparent glass receptacle stand is located on the bracing frame, is provided with at the center of support panel to support the seam hole, and the external diameter that supports the seam hole is corresponding with the high-transparent glass its external diameter; The internal diameter that supports the seam hole is corresponding with high-transparent glass container intracavity diameter, like this when people with laser pen to plane of crystal carry out laser radiation the time, laser passes high-transparent glass container wall and pure water; Shine sapphire crystal then; Laser makes the irradiation milder of laser through reflection and refraction, and is more even; Increased the sharpness when detecting by an unaided eye; Avoid plane of crystal laser light reflected injury eyes simultaneously, constantly changed the incident direction of laser, reached the effect of abundant observation sapphire crystal external morphology.Looking up through bracing frame for the bottom people of sapphire crystal can clear view; Adopt the present invention that sapphire crystal is observed go-on-go; Both be convenient to people and observed go-on-go better, and can carry out 360 ° full-shape to the bubble in the sapphire crystal and observe, eyes that again can harm people.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the plan structure synoptic diagram of Glass Containers;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of bracing frame;
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of Fig. 3;
Among the figure: 1-high-transparent glass container; 2-plays Hanging roller; 3-detains tether; The 4-bracing frame; The 5-hanger; The 41-support panel; The 42-supporting frame; 43-supports the seam hole.
The practical implementation method:
Below in conjunction with description of drawings embodiment of the present invention:
A kind of sapphire crystal bubble is observed sorting device, like Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, comprises high-transparent glass container 1, a Hanging roller 2, button tether 3 and bracing frame 4 that pure water is housed; Wherein, high-transparent glass container 1 is the open circles tubular, and the external diameter of high-transparent glass container 1 is 266mm; Intracavity diameter is 250mm, and height is 500mm, and base thickness is 8mm; On the outer side wall of high-transparent glass container 1, be provided with hanger 5 symmetrically, hanger 5 is arranged near high-transparent glass container 1 opening end, and bracing frame 4 is arranged on the below of high-transparent glass container 1; Support frame as described above 4 comprises support panel 41 and supporting frame 42, and support panel 41 is fixed on the upper surface of supporting frame 42, and the supporting frame 42 of bracing frame 4 is four legs; Be provided with support seam hole 43 at the center of support panel 41, the external diameter that supports seam hole 43 is 266mm, and the internal diameter that supports seam hole 43 is 250mm; The height of bracing frame 4 is 500mm, plays the top that Hanging roller 2 is positioned at high-transparent glass container 1, and button tether 3 is around rising on the Hanging roller 2; One end of button tether 3 hitches sapphire crystal piece to be checked, and near the central axis of high-transparent glass container 1 inner chamber, the other end is fixed.
Claims (5)
1. a sapphire crystal bubble is observed sorting device, it is characterized in that: comprise the high-transparent glass container (1), a Hanging roller (2), button tether (3) and the bracing frame (4) that are used to adorn pure water, wherein; High-transparent glass container (1) is the open circles tubular; Bracing frame (4) is arranged on the below of high-transparent glass container (1), and support frame as described above (4) comprises support panel (41) and supporting frame (42), and support panel (41) is fixed on the upper surface of supporting frame (42); Be provided with support seam hole (43) at the center of support panel (41); The external diameter that supports seam hole (43) is corresponding with high-transparent glass container (1) external diameter, and the internal diameter that supports seam hole (43) is corresponding with high-transparent glass container (1) intracavity diameter, plays the top that Hanging roller (2) is positioned at high-transparent glass container (1); Button tether (3) is around rising on the Hanging roller (2); One end of button tether (3) hitches sapphire crystal piece to be checked, and near the central axis of high-transparent glass container (1) inner chamber, the other end is fixed.
2. observe sorting device according to the said sapphire crystal bubble of claim 1, it is characterized in that: on the outer side wall of high-transparent glass container (1), be provided with hanger (5) symmetrically, hanger (5) is arranged near high-transparent glass container (1) opening end.
3. observe sorting device according to the said sapphire crystal bubble of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the supporting frame (42) of support frame as described above (4) is more than three legs.
4. observe sorting device according to the said sapphire crystal bubble of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the external diameter of said high-transparent glass container (1) is 266mm, and intracavity diameter is 250mm, and height is 500mm, and base thickness is 8mm.
5. observe sorting device according to the said sapphire crystal bubble of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the height of support frame as described above (4) is 500mm~800mm.
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CN201210022124.0A CN102534782B (en) | 2012-01-31 | 2012-01-31 | Device for observing and sorting sapphire crystal bubbles |
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CN201210022124.0A CN102534782B (en) | 2012-01-31 | 2012-01-31 | Device for observing and sorting sapphire crystal bubbles |
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CN102534782A true CN102534782A (en) | 2012-07-04 |
CN102534782B CN102534782B (en) | 2015-06-24 |
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Citations (8)
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JP2001021444A (en) * | 1999-07-07 | 2001-01-26 | Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd | Method for discriminating foam size in optical fiber preform |
JP2003149558A (en) * | 2001-11-14 | 2003-05-21 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Infrared microscope, laser defect correcting device with laser using the same, and method of observing liquid crystal panel |
US20040263832A1 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2004-12-30 | Jones Howard B | Method to grain inspect directionally solidified castings |
CN1908638A (en) * | 2006-08-24 | 2007-02-07 | 上海交通大学 | Optical detecting instrument of defects in glass |
CN101274392A (en) * | 2007-03-29 | 2008-10-01 | 雷射先进科技株式会社 | Laser processing device, positioning device; observing device and obserbing method |
CN101308101A (en) * | 2008-07-11 | 2008-11-19 | 中国科学院物理研究所 | Device and method for real time observing colloid matter crystal internal defect |
CN201653926U (en) * | 2009-12-03 | 2010-11-24 | 特变电工新疆新能源股份有限公司 | Quartz crucible detection device |
CN202519362U (en) * | 2012-01-31 | 2012-11-07 | 常州亿晶光电科技有限公司 | Sapphire crystal bubble observation sorting device |
-
2012
- 2012-01-31 CN CN201210022124.0A patent/CN102534782B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001021444A (en) * | 1999-07-07 | 2001-01-26 | Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd | Method for discriminating foam size in optical fiber preform |
JP2003149558A (en) * | 2001-11-14 | 2003-05-21 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Infrared microscope, laser defect correcting device with laser using the same, and method of observing liquid crystal panel |
US20040263832A1 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2004-12-30 | Jones Howard B | Method to grain inspect directionally solidified castings |
CN1908638A (en) * | 2006-08-24 | 2007-02-07 | 上海交通大学 | Optical detecting instrument of defects in glass |
CN101274392A (en) * | 2007-03-29 | 2008-10-01 | 雷射先进科技株式会社 | Laser processing device, positioning device; observing device and obserbing method |
CN101308101A (en) * | 2008-07-11 | 2008-11-19 | 中国科学院物理研究所 | Device and method for real time observing colloid matter crystal internal defect |
CN201653926U (en) * | 2009-12-03 | 2010-11-24 | 特变电工新疆新能源股份有限公司 | Quartz crucible detection device |
CN202519362U (en) * | 2012-01-31 | 2012-11-07 | 常州亿晶光电科技有限公司 | Sapphire crystal bubble observation sorting device |
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