CN102530759A - Releasing and dislocating preventing device for steel wires of drum of crane - Google Patents

Releasing and dislocating preventing device for steel wires of drum of crane Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102530759A
CN102530759A CN201210004201XA CN201210004201A CN102530759A CN 102530759 A CN102530759 A CN 102530759A CN 201210004201X A CN201210004201X A CN 201210004201XA CN 201210004201 A CN201210004201 A CN 201210004201A CN 102530759 A CN102530759 A CN 102530759A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
steel rope
changed course
detecting
drum
steel wire
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201210004201XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李书强
李小山
李来运
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Qingdao Port Group Co Ltd
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Qingdao Port Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Port Group Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Port Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201210004201XA priority Critical patent/CN102530759A/en
Publication of CN102530759A publication Critical patent/CN102530759A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides a releasing and dislocating preventing device for steel wires of a drum of a crane, which is capable of detecting winding of the steel wires on the drum in real time and preventing the steel wires loosening and releasing from slots and dislocating. The releasing and dislocating preventing device for the steel wires of the drum of the crane comprises a bottom plate, a detecting steel wire, a limit detecting moving rod, a head end detecting steel wire switching support, a tail end detecting steel wire switching support, at least one middle detecting steel wire switching support and a detecting circuit, wherein the middle detecting steel wire switching support and the detecting unit are arranged right below the middle of a steel wire drum, the detecting steel wire switching supports are fixed on the bottom plate, switching wheels are mounted at the top end of the detecting steel wire switching supports, one end of the detecting steel wire is fixed on the bottom plate and is connected with the limit detecting moving rod after being sequentially wound on the switching wheels, and a limit switch is arranged on the tail end detecting steel wire switching support. By the releasing and dislocating preventing device, loosening of the steel wires on the steel wire drum can be detected in real time, the service lives of the steel wires can be prolonged, and safety of the crane mechanism can be guaranteed.

Description

Hoisting crane cylinder steel rope anticreep groove dislocation device
Technical field
The invention belongs to the weight-lifting equipment technical field, be specifically related to a kind of hoisting crane cylinder steel rope anticreep groove dislocation device.
Background technology
Wire rope drum haulage cable form hoists at portal crane, widespread usage in the pitching, trolley body; Yet crane rope slack rope occurs through regular meeting on wire rope drum; Cause steel rope to break away from the phenomenon of dislocation from the cylinder in the winding groove, cause steel rope to laminate, squeeze mill, steel rope is sustained damage; To hoisting crane mechanism is a kind of breakneck situation; The serious service life that shortens steel rope is if the driver continues hoisting crane is operated having steel rope to occur to take off under the situation of groove dislocation, with the safety of serious harm hoisting crane mechanism and even the safety of complete machine.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of hoisting crane cylinder steel rope anticreep groove dislocation device, can detect the winding of steel rope on cylinder in real time, prevents slack rope and takes off the groove inconsistent phenomenon.
For reaching the purpose that solves the problems of the technologies described above; The present invention adopts following technical scheme to be achieved: a kind of hoisting crane cylinder steel rope anticreep groove dislocation device; Be arranged on the wire rope drum that is wound with steel rope under; Steel rope changed course support is detected at least one middle part that comprise base plate, detect steel rope, spacing detected activity bar, steel rope changed course support detects in the head end portion under the both ends of wire rope drum of being arranged on, terminal part detects steel rope changed course support, testing circuit, is arranged under the middle part of wire rope drum; Each detects steel rope changed course support and is fixed on the said base plate; Its top is equipped with the changed course roller; One end of said detection steel rope is fixed on the said base plate; Connect said spacing detected activity bar after twining the changed course roller that the changed course roller, the terminal part that changed course roller, middle part that said head end portion detects steel rope changed course support detect steel rope changed course support detect steel rope changed course support successively, said terminal part detects steel rope changed course support and is provided with limit switch.
Further; The bottom that said terminal part detects steel rope changed course support is installed on the position-limited rack; The bottom of said position-limited rack is installed on the said base plate, and has cross connecting plate, and said cross connecting plate is provided with the pilot hole that supplies said spacing detected activity bar to pass.
Further, be equipped with on the said spacing detected activity bar and hit roller.
Again further, the top end of said spacing detected activity bar and bottom end position are equipped with and are used to prevent that said spacing detected activity bar from deviating from the anticreep groove nut of said pilot hole.
Again further, each said detection steel rope changed course support comprises outer tube and the interior pipe that is threaded, and said changed course roller is installed on the said interior pipe.
Compared with prior art,, can detect the slack rope phenomenon of steel rope on wire rope drum in real time, prolong the service life of steel rope, guarantee the safety of hoisting crane mechanism through hoisting crane cylinder steel rope anticreep groove dislocation device is set.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of embodiment of the invention hoisting crane cylinder steel rope anticreep groove dislocation device;
Fig. 2 is the assembly structure figure of embodiment of the invention hoisting crane cylinder steel rope anticreep groove dislocation device and wire rope drum;
Fig. 3 for spacing detected activity bar in the embodiment of the invention, hit the mounting structure scheme drawing of roller, position-limited rack;
Fig. 4 is the lateral plan of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the mounting structure scheme drawing that steel rope changed course support and roller are detected in the middle part of the embodiment of the invention;
Wherein: 1, wire rope drum; 2, base plate; 3, detect steel rope; 4, spacing detected activity bar; 5, steel rope changed course support detects in head end portion; 6, terminal part detects steel rope changed course support; 7, steel rope changed course support is detected at the middle part; 7-1, interior pipe; 7-2, outer tube; 8, changed course roller; 9, limit switch; 10, position-limited rack; 11, cross connecting plate; 12, pilot hole; 13, hit roller; 14, anticreep groove nut.
The specific embodiment
For the purpose, technical scheme and the advantage that make the embodiment of the invention clearer; To combine the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention below; Technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is carried out clear, intactly description; Obviously, described embodiment is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment that is obtained under the creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the present invention's protection.
Referring to figs. 1 through shown in Figure 4; Present embodiment hoisting crane cylinder steel rope anticreep groove dislocation device; Be arranged on the wire rope drum 1 that is wound with steel rope under; Steel rope changed course support 7 is detected at least one middle part that comprise base plate 2, detect steel rope 3, spacing detected activity bar 4, steel rope changed course support 5 detects in the head end portion under the both ends of wire rope drum 1 of being arranged on, terminal part detects steel rope changed course support 6, testing circuit, is arranged under the middle part of wire rope drum 1; Each detects steel rope changed course support 5,6,7 and vertically is fixed on the base plate 2; Its top is equipped with changed course roller 8; The head end that detects steel rope 3 is fixed on the base plate 2, twines changed course roller 8 backs that the changed course roller 8, the terminal part that changed course roller 8, middle part that head end portion detects steel rope changed course support 5 detect steel rope changed course support 7 detect steel rope changed course support 6 successively and connects spacing detected activity bar 4, and terminal part detects steel rope changed course support 6 and is provided with limit switch 9.
The principle of work of present embodiment hoisting crane cylinder steel rope anticreep groove dislocation device is: when slack rope appears in the steel rope on the wire rope drum 1; The steel rope by gravity can drop and run into and oppress and detect steel rope 3; Make and detect spacing detected activity bar 4 risings of steel rope 3 drives; Spacing detected activity bar 4 collision terminal parts detect the limit switch 9 on the steel rope changed course support 6, and limit switch 9 sends signal and sends signal to testing circuit, and testing circuit control hoisting crane is shut down.
Swing when preventing that spacing detected activity bar 4 from rising, guarantee to operate steadily, terminal part detects on the steel rope changed course support 6 end and is installed on the position-limited rack 10; Position-limited rack 10 bottoms are installed on the base plate 2; Position-limited rack 10 has cross connecting plate 11, and cross connecting plate 11 is provided with pilot hole 12, and spacing detected activity bar 4 passes pilot hole 12; Thereby can only move at vertical direction; Effectively limited the degree of freedom of spacing detected activity bar 4 on other direction, prevented its swing, guaranteed to operate steadily.
For guaranteeing the particularity of spacing action, sheathed being equipped with hit roller 13 on the spacing detected activity bar 4, hits roller 13 and is spindle, and volume is bigger, is convenient to contact limit switch, hits roller 13 and is installed on the spacing detected activity bar 4 through screw tightening.Simultaneously; Hitting the spacing operating space of roller 13 on spacing detected activity bar 4 can adjust; Through unscrewing screw, change and hit roller 13 and withstand on the spacing detected activity bar 4 at the screw of screwing again behind the position on the spacing detected activity bar 4 and get final product, guaranteed the particularity of spacing action.
Pull out pilot hole 12 for preventing spacing detected activity bar 4; Top end on spacing detected activity bar 4 and bottom end position are equipped with anticreep groove nut 14; Top end on the spacing detected activity bar 4 and bottom end position respectively are provided with one section screw thread, so, and also can be as required; Regulate the position of anticreep groove nut 14, thereby regulate actuation range.
Based on technique scheme; Alternatively; Each detects steel rope changed course support 5,6,7 can carry out height adjustment to adapt to different wire rope drum 1 installation forms, and each detects steel rope changed course support 5,6,7 and comprises outer tube and the interior pipe that is threaded, changed course roller 8 corresponding installations on inner pipe.As shown in Figure 5; Detecting steel rope changed course support 7 with the middle part is example; Interior pipe 7-1 has outside thread, and outer tube 7-2 has negative thread, and interior pipe 7-1 and outer tube 7-2 screw thread are installed together; And fastening through nut, change the height that steel rope changed course support 7 is detected at the middle part through the precession length of managing 7-1 in regulating.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not to be the restriction of the present invention being made other form, and any professional and technical personnel of being familiar with possibly utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to change or the equivalent embodiment of the equivalent variations of retrofiting.But everyly do not break away from technical scheme content of the present invention, to any simple modification, equivalent variations and remodeling that above embodiment did, still belong to the protection domain of technical scheme of the present invention according to technical spirit of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. hoisting crane cylinder steel rope anticreep groove dislocation device; Be arranged on the wire rope drum that is wound with steel rope under; It is characterized in that: steel rope changed course support is detected at least one middle part that comprise base plate, detect steel rope, spacing detected activity bar, steel rope changed course support detects in the head end portion under the both ends of wire rope drum of being arranged on, terminal part detects steel rope changed course support, testing circuit, is arranged under the middle part of wire rope drum; Each detects steel rope changed course support and is fixed on the said base plate; Its top is equipped with the changed course roller; One end of said detection steel rope is fixed on the said base plate; Connect said spacing detected activity bar after twining the changed course roller that the changed course roller, the terminal part that changed course roller, middle part that said head end portion detects steel rope changed course support detect steel rope changed course support detect steel rope changed course support successively, said terminal part detects steel rope changed course support and is provided with limit switch.
2. hoisting crane cylinder steel rope anticreep groove dislocation device according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the bottom that said terminal part detects steel rope changed course support is installed on the position-limited rack; The bottom of said position-limited rack is installed on the said base plate; And have cross connecting plate, said cross connecting plate is provided with the pilot hole that supplies said spacing detected activity bar to pass.
3. hoisting crane cylinder steel rope anticreep groove dislocation device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: be equipped with on the said spacing detected activity bar and hit roller.
4. hoisting crane cylinder steel rope anticreep groove according to claim 3 dislocation device is characterized in that: the top end of said spacing detected activity bar and bottom end position are equipped with and are used to prevent that said spacing detected activity bar from deviating from the anticreep groove nut of said pilot hole.
5. hoisting crane cylinder steel rope anticreep groove dislocation device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: each said detection steel rope changed course support comprises outer tube and the interior pipe that is threaded, and said changed course roller is installed on the said interior pipe.
CN201210004201XA 2012-01-09 2012-01-09 Releasing and dislocating preventing device for steel wires of drum of crane Pending CN102530759A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210004201XA CN102530759A (en) 2012-01-09 2012-01-09 Releasing and dislocating preventing device for steel wires of drum of crane

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210004201XA CN102530759A (en) 2012-01-09 2012-01-09 Releasing and dislocating preventing device for steel wires of drum of crane

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CN102530759A true CN102530759A (en) 2012-07-04

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104030184A (en) * 2014-06-19 2014-09-10 国网四川省电力公司成都市新都供电分公司 Draining pump lifting mechanism for transformer substation fire fighting well
CN111891930A (en) * 2020-08-05 2020-11-06 河南斯派特机械设备有限公司 Spider crane hoist wire rope integrated protection alarm device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201292231Y (en) * 2008-09-05 2009-08-19 义马煤业(集团)有限责任公司 Winch released rope protection device
CN201534762U (en) * 2009-11-10 2010-07-28 北京电力建设公司 Spacing apparatus for preventing wire rope from falling
CN102180343A (en) * 2011-02-28 2011-09-14 中冶宝钢技术服务有限公司 Method for detecting broken chains of swaying rack chain fall
CN202429943U (en) * 2012-01-09 2012-09-12 青岛港(集团)有限公司 Separation and dislocation preventing device for steel wire rope of roller of crane

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201292231Y (en) * 2008-09-05 2009-08-19 义马煤业(集团)有限责任公司 Winch released rope protection device
CN201534762U (en) * 2009-11-10 2010-07-28 北京电力建设公司 Spacing apparatus for preventing wire rope from falling
CN102180343A (en) * 2011-02-28 2011-09-14 中冶宝钢技术服务有限公司 Method for detecting broken chains of swaying rack chain fall
CN202429943U (en) * 2012-01-09 2012-09-12 青岛港(集团)有限公司 Separation and dislocation preventing device for steel wire rope of roller of crane

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104030184A (en) * 2014-06-19 2014-09-10 国网四川省电力公司成都市新都供电分公司 Draining pump lifting mechanism for transformer substation fire fighting well
CN111891930A (en) * 2020-08-05 2020-11-06 河南斯派特机械设备有限公司 Spider crane hoist wire rope integrated protection alarm device
CN111891930B (en) * 2020-08-05 2022-08-19 河南斯派特机械设备有限公司 Spider crane hoist wire rope integrated protection alarm device

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Application publication date: 20120704