CN102529728A - Current collector - Google Patents

Current collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102529728A
CN102529728A CN2012100436350A CN201210043635A CN102529728A CN 102529728 A CN102529728 A CN 102529728A CN 2012100436350 A CN2012100436350 A CN 2012100436350A CN 201210043635 A CN201210043635 A CN 201210043635A CN 102529728 A CN102529728 A CN 102529728A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
boots
current collector
shift fork
blocking device
fork
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Pending
Application number
CN2012100436350A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈革
陈俊铭
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN2012100436350A priority Critical patent/CN102529728A/en
Publication of CN102529728A publication Critical patent/CN102529728A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a current collector. The current collector comprises a current collector main body and a swing rod mechanism, wherein the swing rod mechanism comprises a swing rod rotating shaft, a swing rod rotating shaft support, a main spring, a skid shoe swing rod, a shoe removal locking device and a skid shoe auxiliary rod; the skid shoe swing rod and the skid shoe swing rod are parallel mutually and vertical to the swing rod rotating shaft; the shoe removal locking device is mounted at the current collector main body, and the tail part of the skid shoe auxiliary rod falls into the shoe removal locking device; the shoe removal locking device comprises a shoe removal locking device enclosure, a locking dog, a locking dog spring, a shift fork shaft and a shift fork; a locking dog body is provided with a shift fork groove, and the head part of the shift fork falls into the shift fork groove; the shift fork is mounted on the shift fork shaft, the shift fork shaft is fixed in the shoe removal locking device enclosure, at least one end part of the shift fork shaft extends to the exterior of the shoe removal locking device enclosure, and a shift fork operating lever is mounted at the extending end; and a self-locking device is mounted at the tail part of the shift fork. Compared with the prior art, the current collector disclosed by the invention has the advantages of simple and reliable structure, more reasonable design, higher safety in operation, greater convenience and the like.

Description

A kind of pantagraph current collector
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pantagraph current collector, particularly relate to the pantagraph current collector of the usefulness that a kind of the 3rd rail that is suitable for urban rail transit vehicles flowed.
Background technology
Pantagraph current collector is a kind of current collection device that is installed on the urban rail transit vehicles bogie truck, and the moving contact through piston shoes on the pantagraph current collector and surface power supply rail is directed to the ground electric energy on the train.Pantagraph current collector under the effect of spring force, is pressed to power rail (the 3rd rail) with pantagraph current collector fork and pantagraph current collector piston shoes when normal operation, pantagraph current collector piston shoes and power rail are kept in touch.When vehicle runs into fault and will check or overhaul, need pantagraph current collector be broken off with power rail and contact, will pantagraph current collector piston shoes and power rail be forced disengagement, and be locked in disengaged position voluntarily.
In existing pantagraph current collector, the comparison representative type has pneumatic type to take off boots and boots are taken off in manual insulated handle operation.Pneumatic type is taken off boots and is adopted cylinder to drive the pantagraph current collector fork to take off boots, because the application of cylinder, has increased the size of pantagraph current collector structure; In railcar; The installation dimension space of bogie truck institute permission pantagraph current collector is very compact, and pneumatic type is taken off the application that the boots mode can not adapt to some path roads, city, on Wuhan light rail, Kunming subway and Beijing existing subway circuit; It is little because of the space that requires that manual type takes off boots, on these circuits, becomes a kind of inevitable choice.
It is to adopt the insulation operating handle that the representative type manual type takes off the boots scheme; Rotate initiatively driving lever of pantagraph current collector; And then drive and to take off the boots driving lever and swing to the direction that breaks away from power rail with pantagraph current collector fork that takes off the interlock of boots driving lever and pantagraph current collector piston shoes; After taking off boots and putting in place, initiatively driving lever with take off the boots driving lever and realize mechanical self-latching.Its weak point: though this boots mode of taking off is simple in structure; But need descend near the enterprising line operate in ground power rail under the car; Because of power rail has the high voltage direct current of DC750V even DC1500V, operating personal has the danger of electric shock, locates at platform etc. simultaneously; Because of the restriction in space, can't realize taking off boots.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiency of prior art, provide a kind of pantagraph current collector piston shoes disengaging power rail that makes that realizes safe in operation on the platform that realizes reaching onboard that can adapt to the narrow installing space of train bogie truck also to lock the pantagraph current collector that takes off the boots state voluntarily.
The object of the invention is achieved through following technical proposals: comprise pantagraph current collector main body, swing-bar mechanism, piston shoes and cable; Said swing-bar mechanism comprises fork rotating shaft and bearing, main spring, piston shoes fork, takes off the boots blocking device, the secondary bar of piston shoes; The secondary bar of said piston shoes fork and piston shoes is parallel to each other, all perpendicular to the fork rotating shaft; The said boots blocking device that takes off is installed in the pantagraph current collector main body through taking off boots blocking device bearing, and the afterbody of the secondary bar of said piston shoes falls into and takes off among the boots blocking device; The said boots blocking device that takes off comprises and takes off boots blocking device casing, dead bolt, latch bolt spring, declutch shift shaft, shift fork; Latch bolt spring is installed in the dead bolt afterbody; The tongue body of dead bolt is provided with fork slot, and the head of shift fork falls into fork slot; Shift fork is installed on the declutch shift shaft, and declutch shift shaft is fixed on and takes off in the boots blocking device casing, and declutch shift shaft has at least an end to reach the outside of taking off boots blocking device casing, and an end that stretches out is installed declutch control lever; The afterbody of said shift fork is installed self-locking device.
Said self-locking device is the double self-locking device, comprises movable head, swing spring, fixed head; Movable head is connected with the afterbody of shift fork through bearing pin, fixed head through bearing pin with take off boots blocking device casing and be connected movable head and fixed head centre suit swing spring.
Said dead bolt and take off between the boots blocking device casing dead bolt slide is installed.
The afterbody of said dead bolt is provided with positive stop lug boss.
Compared with prior art, it is simple in structure, reliable that the present invention has, design more reasonable, advantage such as handling safety is higher, more convenient.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is one embodiment of the invention structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the forward sight enlarged drawing of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the A-A cutaway view Amplified image (dead bolt freely stretches out operating mode) of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the A-A cutaway view Amplified image (dead bolt withdrawal self-locking operating mode) of Fig. 2.
Among the figure: 1-pantagraph current collector body, 2-bearing, the rotating shaft of 3-fork, 4-main spring, 5-piston shoes fork, 6-piston shoes; 7-takes off boots blocking device bearing, and 8-takes off the boots blocking device, 9-declutch shift shaft, 10-declutch control lever, the secondary bar of 11-piston shoes, 12-swing-bar mechanism; The 13-power rail, 14-dead bolt slide, 15-positive stop lug boss, 16-bearing pin, 17-movable head, 18-swing spring; The 19-fixed head, 20-takes off boots blocking device casing, 21-latch bolt spring, 22-shift fork, 23-fork slot, 24-dead bolt.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is described further:
With reference to accompanying drawing: the electric part and the cable that have omitted pantagraph current collector in the accompanying drawing.
Said pantagraph current collector comprises pantagraph current collector main body 1, swing-bar mechanism 12, piston shoes 6 and cable; Said swing-bar mechanism 12 comprises fork rotating shaft 3 and bearing 2, main spring 4, piston shoes fork 5, takes off boots blocking device 8, the secondary bar 11 of piston shoes; Said piston shoes fork 5 is parallel to each other with the secondary bar 11 of piston shoes, all perpendicular to fork rotating shaft 3; The said boots blocking device 8 that takes off is installed in pantagraph current collector main body 1 through taking off boots blocking device bearing 7, and the afterbody of the secondary bar 11 of said piston shoes falls into and takes off among the boots blocking device 8; The said boots blocking device 8 that takes off comprises and takes off boots blocking device casing 20, dead bolt 24, latch bolt spring 21, declutch shift shaft 9, shift fork 22; Latch bolt spring 21 is installed in dead bolt 24 afterbodys; The tongue body of dead bolt 24 is provided with fork slot 23, and the head of shift fork 22 falls into fork slot 23; Shift fork 22 is installed on the declutch shift shaft 9, and declutch shift shaft 9 is fixed on and takes off in the boots blocking device casing 20, and declutch shift shaft 9 has at least an end to reach the outside of taking off boots blocking device casing 20, and an end that stretches out is installed declutch control lever 10; The afterbody of said shift fork 22 is installed self-locking device.
Said self-locking device is the double self-locking device, comprises movable head 17, swing spring 18, fixed head 19; Movable head 17 is connected with the afterbody of shift fork 22 through bearing pin 16, fixed head 19 through bearing pin 16 with take off boots blocking device casing 20 and be connected movable head 17 and fixed head 19 centre suit swing spring 18.
Said dead bolt 24 and take off between the boots blocking device casing 20 dead bolt slide 14 is installed.
The afterbody of said dead bolt 24 is provided with positive stop lug boss 15.
The electric part that has comprised pantagraph current collector in the said pantagraph current collector main body 1.
Said power rail 13 is the technology of informing.
Embodiment 1:
Comprise pantagraph current collector main body 1, swing-bar mechanism 12, piston shoes 6 and cable; Said swing-bar mechanism 12 comprises fork rotating shaft 3 and bearing 2, main spring 4, piston shoes fork 5, takes off boots blocking device 8, the secondary bar 11 of piston shoes; Said piston shoes fork 5 is parallel to each other with the secondary bar 11 of piston shoes, all perpendicular to fork rotating shaft 3; The said boots blocking device 8 that takes off is installed in pantagraph current collector main body 1 through taking off boots blocking device bearing 7, and the afterbody of the secondary bar 11 of said piston shoes falls into and takes off among the boots blocking device 8; The said boots blocking device 8 that takes off comprises and takes off boots blocking device casing 20, dead bolt 24, latch bolt spring 21, declutch shift shaft 9, shift fork 22; Latch bolt spring 21 is installed in dead bolt 24 afterbodys; The tongue body of dead bolt 24 is provided with fork slot 23, and the head of shift fork 22 falls into fork slot 23; Shift fork 22 is installed on the declutch shift shaft 9, and declutch shift shaft 9 is fixed on and takes off in the boots blocking device casing 20, and declutch shift shaft 9 has at least an end to reach the outside of taking off boots blocking device casing 20, and an end that stretches out is installed declutch control lever 10; The afterbody of said shift fork 22 is installed self-locking device.Said self-locking device is the double self-locking device, comprises movable head 17, swing spring 18, fixed head 19; Movable head 17 is connected with the afterbody of shift fork 22 through bearing pin 16, fixed head 19 through bearing pin 16 with take off boots blocking device casing 20 and be connected movable head 17 and fixed head 19 centre suit swing spring 18.
Embodiment 2:
On the basis of embodiment 1, said dead bolt 24 and take off between the boots blocking device casing 20 dead bolt slide 14 is installed.Dead bolt slide 14 be installed mainly be the consideration on technology, maintenance and the cost of manufacture.
Embodiment 3-4:
On the basis of embodiment 1, the afterbody of said dead bolt 24 is provided with positive stop lug boss 15, the extension elongation of restriction dead bolt 24.
Principle of work is the example explanation with embodiment 1:
(1), take off boots: take off boots 6 and opened in 13 minutes with power rail as drawing back piston shoes fork 5 with insulated rope, making, the afterbody of the secondary bar 11 of piston shoes rotates synchronously; Control declutch control lever 10 clockwise rotating shown in accompanying drawing 3-4 simultaneously; The head that falls into fork slot 23 of shift fork 22 pushes up the inwall of fork slot 23 near latch bolt spring 21, forces dead bolt 24 compression latch bolt springs 21, after the head retraction of dead bolt 24 gets into and takes off boots blocking device casing 20; After the afterbody of the secondary bar 11 of piston shoes is rotated further the below of dead bolt 24; Revolution declutch control lever 10 stretches out dead bolt 24, stops the afterbody revolution of the secondary bar 11 of piston shoes to realize taking off boots.
(2), quit: declutch shift shaft 9 also rotates counterclockwise with shift fork 22; The head that falls into fork slot 23 of shift fork 22 pushes up the inwall of fork slot 23 near latch bolt spring 21; Force dead bolt 24 compression latch bolt springs 21; After the head of dead bolt 24 retraction gets into and takes off boots blocking device casing 20, remove the afterbody of the secondary bar 11 of piston shoes stopped that piston shoes are quit under the effect of main spring 4.
With reference to accompanying drawing 3-4, described double self-locking device is to take off the boots self-locking and the self-locking of back dead bolt 24 retractions of quitting.When dead bolt 24 retraction self-lockings, the afterbody of the secondary bar 11 of piston shoes can not receive any free motion restrictedly, can guarantee the normal contact condition of piston shoes 6 and power rail 13.

Claims (5)

1. a pantagraph current collector comprises pantagraph current collector main body (1), swing-bar mechanism (12), piston shoes (6) and cable; Said swing-bar mechanism (12) comprises fork rotating shaft (3) and bearing (2), main spring (4), piston shoes fork (5), takes off boots blocking device (8), the secondary bar (11) of piston shoes; The secondary bars of said piston shoes fork (5) and piston shoes (11) are parallel to each other, all perpendicular to fork rotating shaft (3); The said boots blocking device (8) that takes off is installed in pantagraph current collector main body (1) through taking off boots blocking device bearing (7), and the afterbody of the secondary bars of said piston shoes (11) falls into and takes off among the boots blocking device (8); It is characterized in that: the said boots blocking device (8) that takes off comprises and takes off boots blocking device casing (20), dead bolt (24), latch bolt spring (21), declutch shift shaft (9), shift fork (22); Latch bolt spring (21) is installed in dead bolt (24) afterbody; The tongue body of dead bolt (24) is provided with fork slot (23), and the head of shift fork (22) falls into fork slot (23); Shift fork (22) is installed on the declutch shift shaft (9); Declutch shift shaft (9) is fixed on and takes off in the boots blocking device casing (20); Declutch shift shaft (9) has at least an end to reach the outside of taking off boots blocking device casing (20), and an end that stretches out is installed declutch control lever (10); The afterbody of said shift fork (22) is installed self-locking device.
2. pantagraph current collector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said self-locking device is the double self-locking device, comprises movable head (17), swing spring (18), fixed head (19); Movable head (17) is connected with the afterbody of shift fork (22) through bearing pin (16), fixed head (19) through bearing pin (16) with take off boots blocking device casing (20) and be connected movable head (17) and fixed head (19) centre suit swing spring (18).
3. pantagraph current collector according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: said dead bolt (24) and take off between the boots blocking device casing (20) dead bolt slide (14) is installed.
4. pantagraph current collector according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the afterbody of said dead bolt (24) is provided with positive stop lug boss (15).
5. pantagraph current collector according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the afterbody of said dead bolt (24) is provided with positive stop lug boss (15).
CN2012100436350A 2012-02-24 2012-02-24 Current collector Pending CN102529728A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012100436350A CN102529728A (en) 2012-02-24 2012-02-24 Current collector

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012100436350A CN102529728A (en) 2012-02-24 2012-02-24 Current collector

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102818960A (en) * 2012-08-31 2012-12-12 南车株洲电力机车有限公司 Device for detecting working state of current collector
CN103192719A (en) * 2013-03-25 2013-07-10 南车株洲电力机车有限公司 Rail transit vehicle and current collector thereof
CN104015624A (en) * 2014-06-09 2014-09-03 长沙市开福区更度应用研发设计所 Lateral current collector with double four-bar mechanisms connected in series
CN106809019A (en) * 2017-02-22 2017-06-09 湖南中通电气股份有限公司 A kind of bottom pantagraph current collector of metab
CN110758105A (en) * 2018-07-25 2020-02-07 比亚迪股份有限公司 Charging device for rail vehicle and rail transit system
CN110962641A (en) * 2018-09-30 2020-04-07 比亚迪股份有限公司 Charging tank assembly, charging device of railway vehicle and control method of charging device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2374094C1 (en) * 2008-04-25 2009-11-27 Александр Владимирович Ершов Current collector
KR20100070061A (en) * 2008-12-17 2010-06-25 주식회사 스타파워 Phantograph for electric rail car
CN201932011U (en) * 2010-09-15 2011-08-17 陈建伏 Subway current collector conductive slide block clutch controller
CN102267388A (en) * 2011-05-13 2011-12-07 湖南中通电气有限公司 Cam type boot removing device
CN202071703U (en) * 2011-05-13 2011-12-14 湖南中通电气有限公司 Rotary shoe removing device
CN202439574U (en) * 2012-02-24 2012-09-19 陈革 Current collector

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2374094C1 (en) * 2008-04-25 2009-11-27 Александр Владимирович Ершов Current collector
KR20100070061A (en) * 2008-12-17 2010-06-25 주식회사 스타파워 Phantograph for electric rail car
CN201932011U (en) * 2010-09-15 2011-08-17 陈建伏 Subway current collector conductive slide block clutch controller
CN102267388A (en) * 2011-05-13 2011-12-07 湖南中通电气有限公司 Cam type boot removing device
CN202071703U (en) * 2011-05-13 2011-12-14 湖南中通电气有限公司 Rotary shoe removing device
CN202439574U (en) * 2012-02-24 2012-09-19 陈革 Current collector

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102818960A (en) * 2012-08-31 2012-12-12 南车株洲电力机车有限公司 Device for detecting working state of current collector
CN102818960B (en) * 2012-08-31 2014-08-27 南车株洲电力机车有限公司 Device for detecting working state of current collector
CN103192719A (en) * 2013-03-25 2013-07-10 南车株洲电力机车有限公司 Rail transit vehicle and current collector thereof
CN103192719B (en) * 2013-03-25 2016-03-16 南车株洲电力机车有限公司 A kind of rail traffic vehicles and pantagraph current collector thereof
CN104015624A (en) * 2014-06-09 2014-09-03 长沙市开福区更度应用研发设计所 Lateral current collector with double four-bar mechanisms connected in series
CN106809019A (en) * 2017-02-22 2017-06-09 湖南中通电气股份有限公司 A kind of bottom pantagraph current collector of metab
CN110758105A (en) * 2018-07-25 2020-02-07 比亚迪股份有限公司 Charging device for rail vehicle and rail transit system
CN110962641A (en) * 2018-09-30 2020-04-07 比亚迪股份有限公司 Charging tank assembly, charging device of railway vehicle and control method of charging device
CN110962641B (en) * 2018-09-30 2021-09-21 比亚迪股份有限公司 Charging tank assembly, charging device of railway vehicle and control method of charging device

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Application publication date: 20120704