CN102528349A - Method for positioning center of pipe hole during crack repair of pipe hole on pressure pipeline or header of boiler - Google Patents

Method for positioning center of pipe hole during crack repair of pipe hole on pressure pipeline or header of boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102528349A
CN102528349A CN2012100141462A CN201210014146A CN102528349A CN 102528349 A CN102528349 A CN 102528349A CN 2012100141462 A CN2012100141462 A CN 2012100141462A CN 201210014146 A CN201210014146 A CN 201210014146A CN 102528349 A CN102528349 A CN 102528349A
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China
Prior art keywords
pore
short tube
welding
crackle
location
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CN2012100141462A
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CN102528349B (en
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邓化凌
张忠文
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
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Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for positioning the center of a pipe hole during crack repair of the pipe hole on a pressure pipeline or a header of a boiler, which has the advantages of being capable of fast and precisely positioning the center of the pipe hole, further reducing welding filling amount and improve repair quality and efficiency. The method comprises the following steps of: (1) preparing a short pipe, wherein the material of the short pipe is the same with that of the pipeline or the header, the length of the short pipe is slightly larger than the wall thickness of the pipeline or the header, the inner diameter of the short pipe is not more than the diameter of the pipe orifice to be repaired, and the outer diameter of the short pipe is less than the minimal size of a crack groove; (2) processing the inner diameter of the short pipe to be the same as that of the pipe hole, and burnishing the outer wall of the short pipe to show metal luster for later use; and (3) firstly performing overlaying welding and rounding on a bevel of the crack groove, then positioning the short pipe, performing tack welding on the short pipe, and further filling up the bevel outside the short pipe by follow-up welding.

Description

Location pore center method when the pore crackle is repaired on boiler pressure pipeline or the collection case
 
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pore Crack repair method, relate in particular to location pore center method when the pore crackle is repaired on a kind of boiler pressure pipeline or the collection case.
Background technology
In the station boiler check, regular meeting finds that there is crackle in the pore periphery on pressure pipeline or the boiler header, and after the fracture of attemperator collection case sparge pipe, regular meeting is cracking around the pore down.If the pore edge crack is more, especially crackle is center when radially distributing (as shown in Figure 1) with the pore, this type crackle being mended by replacing a damaged part when repairing, tends to destroy the pore center, when promptly crackle is excavated, has dug up whole or most of pores.Because on-the-spot REPAIR WELDING generally is a manual welding; When REPAIR WELDING is carried out in irregular grooving; The pore that welder's built-up welding is got up not only circularity is not enough, and the pore that REPAIR WELDING is got up tends to lose original center, and this is for the structure of being had relatively high expectations in the pore center; Such as the sparge pipe pore of direct-contact desuperheater, can cause sparge pipe to be difficult for installing or not installing.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is exactly for addressing the above problem; Location pore center method when the pore crackle is repaired on a kind of boiler pressure pipeline or the collection case is provided; It can fast, accurately locate the pore center, and can reduce the welding loading, improves repairing quality and efficient.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
Location pore center method when the pore crackle is repaired on a kind of boiler pressure pipeline or the collection case, its step is:
1) it is identical with pipeline or collection case to prepare one section material, and length is slightly larger than pipeline or collects tank wall thick, and internal diameter is less than or equal to pore diameter to be repaired, the external diameter short tube less than crackle grooving minimum dimension;
2) the short tube internal diameter is processed into identical with the pore internal diameter, the short tube outer wall polish metallic luster, and is subsequent use;
3) earlier look for circle in the built-up welding of crackle grooving groove, spacer ferrule then, behind the short tube tack welding, the follow-up welding groove that short tube is outer fills up and gets final product.
In the said step 3), adopt range estimation during the short tube location and combine to put into the method for short tube test, when treating the groove bottom,, adopt the dimension measurement method spacer ferrule according to the pore position on the design drawing near the short tube external diameter.
During said short tube location,, adopt pre-assembled spacer ferrule in kind according to design feature.
During said short tube location; Locate with sparge pipe; Promptly earlier the pore opposite prepackage of sparge pipe from cracking prepared, after sparge pipe reaches in the pore, short tube is inserted in the sparge pipe positions; Then short tube and collection case are carried out tack welding, and then with the repair welding of carrying out remainder after the sparge pipe extraction.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: not only can fast, accurately locate the pore center, reduce the welding loading, avoid the processing of built-up welding pore hole wall, what is more important has guaranteed to repair the circularity of pore, improves repairing quality and efficient.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the radial crack sketch map around the pore;
Fig. 2 short tube network for location.
Wherein, 1. pore, 2. short tube.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further specified.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 2, its step is following:
1, it is identical with pipeline (or collection case) to prepare one section material, and length is slightly larger than pipeline (or collection case) wall thickness, and internal diameter is less than or equal to pore diameter to be repaired, the external diameter short tube less than crackle grooving minimum dimension.
2, the short tube internal diameter is processed into identical with the pore internal diameter, the short tube outer wall polish metallic luster, and is subsequent use.
3, look for circle in the built-up welding of crackle grooving groove earlier; When estimating the groove bottom near the short tube external diameter; (can locate with sparge pipe when locating according to drawing or design feature spacer ferrule like direct-contact desuperheater header pore; As shown in Figure 2, behind the short tube tack welding, the follow-up welding groove that short tube is outer fills up and gets final product.
Embodiment 2:
Invention also can be adopted range estimation and combine to put into the method for short tube test when short tube is located, when treating the groove bottom near the short tube external diameter, according to the pore position on the design drawing, adopt the dimension measurement method spacer ferrule.

Claims (4)

1. location pore center method when the pore crackle is repaired on boiler pressure pipeline or the collection case is characterized in that its step is:
1) it is identical with pipeline or collection case to prepare one section material, and length is slightly larger than pipeline or collects tank wall thick, and internal diameter is less than or equal to pore diameter to be repaired, the external diameter short tube less than crackle grooving minimum dimension;
2) the short tube internal diameter is processed into identical with the pore internal diameter, the short tube outer wall polish metallic luster, and is subsequent use;
3) earlier look for circle in the built-up welding of crackle grooving groove, spacer ferrule then, behind the short tube tack welding, the follow-up welding groove that short tube is outer fills up and gets final product.
2. location pore center method when the pore crackle is repaired on boiler pressure pipeline as claimed in claim 1 or the collection case; It is characterized in that; In the said step 3), adopt range estimation during the short tube location and combine to put into the method for short tube test, when treating the groove bottom near the short tube external diameter; According to the pore position on the design drawing, adopt the dimension measurement method spacer ferrule.
3. location pore center method is characterized in that when the pore crackle was repaired on boiler pressure pipeline as claimed in claim 1 or the collection case, during said short tube location, according to design feature, adopted pre-assembled spacer ferrule in kind.
4. location pore center method is characterized in that when the pore crackle was repaired on boiler pressure pipeline as claimed in claim 3 or the collection case, during said short tube location; Locate with sparge pipe; Promptly earlier the pore opposite prepackage of sparge pipe from cracking prepared, after sparge pipe reaches in the pore, short tube is inserted in the sparge pipe positions; Then short tube and collection case are carried out tack welding, and then with the repair welding of carrying out remainder after the sparge pipe extraction.
CN201210014146.2A 2012-01-17 2012-01-17 Method for positioning center of pipe hole during crack repair of pipe hole on pressure pipeline or header of boiler Active CN102528349B (en)

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CN201210014146.2A CN102528349B (en) 2012-01-17 2012-01-17 Method for positioning center of pipe hole during crack repair of pipe hole on pressure pipeline or header of boiler

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210014146.2A CN102528349B (en) 2012-01-17 2012-01-17 Method for positioning center of pipe hole during crack repair of pipe hole on pressure pipeline or header of boiler

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CN102528349B CN102528349B (en) 2015-03-04

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104174979A (en) * 2014-09-11 2014-12-03 兰州西固热电有限责任公司 Welding method for temperature pipe and reheat cooling section pipe
CN104191073A (en) * 2014-09-11 2014-12-10 兰州西固热电有限责任公司 Temperature tube and steam tube welding method
CN104227196A (en) * 2014-09-11 2014-12-24 兰州西固热电有限责任公司 Welding method of temperature pipe and reheating heat section pipe
CN104384673A (en) * 2014-09-11 2015-03-04 兰州西固热电有限责任公司 Welding method of temperature pipe and main water feeding pipe
CN106180987A (en) * 2016-08-23 2016-12-07 郑州荣奇热电能源有限公司 A kind of high temperature superheater imports and exports header restorative procedure
CN106180988A (en) * 2016-08-23 2016-12-07 郑州荣奇热电能源有限公司 A kind of high temperature superheater imports and exports header restorative procedure
CN114523258A (en) * 2020-11-23 2022-05-24 华域皮尔博格有色零部件(上海)有限公司 Repairing method for damaged area of cold thin wall of die casting die

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60238089A (en) * 1984-05-11 1985-11-26 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Welding robot device for boiler header
CN1038340A (en) * 1989-02-02 1989-12-27 毕宏毅 Gas-range fire-peeping mirror
CN1410222A (en) * 2001-09-21 2003-04-16 重庆钢铁(集团)有限责任公司 Method of repairing defect of metallic member using embedded mending welding
CN101245885A (en) * 2007-02-13 2008-08-20 北京安科管道工程科技有限公司 Mend filling and renovation reinforced method for bearing equipment wall surface
CN201279660Y (en) * 2008-11-05 2009-07-29 成都市经博科技开发有限公司 Soldering backing plate for tube soldering and positioning device
CN102120292A (en) * 2011-03-18 2011-07-13 中国航空工业集团公司北京航空制造工程研究所 Vacuum brazing repairing method for cracks of high-temperature alloy thin-wall part

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60238089A (en) * 1984-05-11 1985-11-26 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Welding robot device for boiler header
CN1038340A (en) * 1989-02-02 1989-12-27 毕宏毅 Gas-range fire-peeping mirror
CN1410222A (en) * 2001-09-21 2003-04-16 重庆钢铁(集团)有限责任公司 Method of repairing defect of metallic member using embedded mending welding
CN101245885A (en) * 2007-02-13 2008-08-20 北京安科管道工程科技有限公司 Mend filling and renovation reinforced method for bearing equipment wall surface
CN201279660Y (en) * 2008-11-05 2009-07-29 成都市经博科技开发有限公司 Soldering backing plate for tube soldering and positioning device
CN102120292A (en) * 2011-03-18 2011-07-13 中国航空工业集团公司北京航空制造工程研究所 Vacuum brazing repairing method for cracks of high-temperature alloy thin-wall part

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104174979A (en) * 2014-09-11 2014-12-03 兰州西固热电有限责任公司 Welding method for temperature pipe and reheat cooling section pipe
CN104191073A (en) * 2014-09-11 2014-12-10 兰州西固热电有限责任公司 Temperature tube and steam tube welding method
CN104227196A (en) * 2014-09-11 2014-12-24 兰州西固热电有限责任公司 Welding method of temperature pipe and reheating heat section pipe
CN104384673A (en) * 2014-09-11 2015-03-04 兰州西固热电有限责任公司 Welding method of temperature pipe and main water feeding pipe
CN106180987A (en) * 2016-08-23 2016-12-07 郑州荣奇热电能源有限公司 A kind of high temperature superheater imports and exports header restorative procedure
CN106180988A (en) * 2016-08-23 2016-12-07 郑州荣奇热电能源有限公司 A kind of high temperature superheater imports and exports header restorative procedure
CN114523258A (en) * 2020-11-23 2022-05-24 华域皮尔博格有色零部件(上海)有限公司 Repairing method for damaged area of cold thin wall of die casting die

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