CN102524232A - Pressure type partitioned animal trap - Google Patents
Pressure type partitioned animal trap Download PDFInfo
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- CN102524232A CN102524232A CN2012100377352A CN201210037735A CN102524232A CN 102524232 A CN102524232 A CN 102524232A CN 2012100377352 A CN2012100377352 A CN 2012100377352A CN 201210037735 A CN201210037735 A CN 201210037735A CN 102524232 A CN102524232 A CN 102524232A
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- opening
- cage
- dividing plate
- stepper motor
- animal trap
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Abstract
The invention discloses an animal trap, which is an L-shaped cage with openings at two ends. A partition is disposed at the bend of the L shape, moving doors are disposed at the openings at two ends, the moving doors are controlled to open and close through a stepping motor, pressure sensing cushions are disposed on two sides of the partition respectively inside the cage, and a single chip microcomputer and an accumulator are disposed at the top of the cage. When animals enter the cage and step on the pressure sensing cushions, the pressure sensing cushions transmit signals to the single chip microcomputer which controls the stepping motor to close the moving doors to capture the animals. The pressure sensing cushions are capable of sensing micro pressure change, so that trapping is more effective.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to catch the device of sufficient animal, especially a kind of pressure type has the dividing plate animal trap.
Background technology
Mouse is endangering our daily life and normally carrying out of work.In the urban industry, the loss that the plague of rats causes is also very serious, and the mouse cable insulation material that gnaws causes short circuit, pierces transformer and causes and fire, and causes that at high-tension line the high-intensity magnetic field induction punctures burning apparatus or the like.Mostly to gnaw circuit on fire relevant with damaged by rats for the fire that the many unknown causes in city cause.All kinds of article more are unequal to its number in the bad resident family as for stinging always, and muroid can directly be given transmission human or given people and animals through the vermin infect indirectly in addition.
Existing mousetrap generally adopts the mechanical elastic device, after mouse advances year mousetrap, touches when gnawing food calling, triggers elastic force apparatus and closes the mousetrap door, thereby catch mouse.But the mechanical elastic device of this mousetrap can receive such environmental effects and the mousing function that can not bring into normal play, such as placing or trigger causes triggering the door of cutting out mousetrap after getting rusty.
Existing mousetrap can only be caught the mouse of taking food, and closes the mousetrap door and under the situation that mouse is not taken food, can't trigger elastic force apparatus, causes the failure that kills rats.In addition, because the restriction of existing mousetrap structure, existing mousetrap can only be caught the so big noxious animal of similar mouse, and is for the bigger noxious animal of build, just powerless.
Summary of the invention
To the objective of the invention is in order solving the problems of the technologies described above, to provide a kind of pressure type that the dividing plate animal trap is arranged, in the hope of realizing effective seizure meiofauna.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
A kind of pressure type has the dividing plate animal trap; Comprise cage, it is characterized in that said cage becomes the L type; At the L of said cage type turning one dividing plate is set; Said dividing plate is divided into the first cage body and the second cage body to said cage, is provided with first opening in the end of the said first cage body, on said first opening, through first rotating shaft first dodge gate is set; Be provided with second opening in the end of the said second cage body; On said second opening, through second rotating shaft second dodge gate is set, in said cage upper fixed first stepper motor, second stepper motor, accumulator and single-chip microcomputer is installed, said accumulator provides electric energy for said first stepper motor, second stepper motor and single-chip microcomputer; Said first stepper motor is arranged on the top of said first opening near first opening, and said first stepper motor can drive said first dodge gate unlatching and closed; Said second stepper motor is arranged on the top of said second opening near second opening, and said second stepper motor can drive said second dodge gate unlatching and closed; The bottom surface inner at the said first cage body is provided with first pressure sensing mat; The bottom surface inner at the said second cage body is provided with second pressure sensing mat; Stepped toward when triggering when said first pressure sensing mat or second pressure sensing mat creep into animal in the cage, said two stepper motors of said Single-chip Controlling cut out said two dodge gates simultaneously.
Further, said first rotating shaft is arranged on the lower frame of said first opening, and first shelves is set on edge on said first opening, and said first dodge gate terminates in said first shelves when closing; Said second rotating shaft is arranged on the lower frame of said second opening, and second shelves is set on edge on said second opening, and said second dodge gate terminates in said second shelves when closing.
Further, said first sensor mat is near said dividing plate; Said second sensor mat is near said dividing plate.
Further, in the side of said first sensor mat, place food away from said first opening; In the side of said second sensor mat, place food away from said second opening.
Further, said animal trap also comprises sound-producing device, after said two stepper motors cut out said two dodge gates, and said sound-producing device sounding.
Further, said animal is a mouse, and the mesh length and width size of said cage is less than 3cm.
Further, in the said pressure sensing mat piezoelectric pressure indicator is housed, the range of said piezoelectric pressure indicator is 0 to 100KPa.
Further, said sound-producing device is a buzzer.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) use Electric Machine Control sealing animal passway for escaping, different motor can provide different moment and close the door speed, not only can catching mice, also can be used for catching the big slightly meiofauna of build;
(2) pressure sensing mat makes animal when not gnawing food calling, also can successfully catch;
(3) design of L type cage body can make things convenient for the cage body to put in the corner;
(4) the timely prompting of sound-producing device can be handled the operator to be caught animal as early as possible, avoids animal to escape and dead.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
Label in the accompanying drawing is respectively:
1. cage; 2. dividing plate;
3. mesh; 4. the first cage body;
5. the second cage body; 6. first opening;
7. lower frame; 8. first rotating shaft;
9. first dodge gate; 10. go up edge;
11. first shelves; 12. second opening;
13. lower frame; 14. second rotating shaft;
15. second dodge gate; 16. last edge;
17. second shelves; 18. accumulator;
19. single-chip microcomputer; 20. first stepper motor;
21. first driving-belt; 22. second stepper motor;
23. second driving-belt; 24. first pressure sensing mat;
25. second pressure sensing mat; 26. food calling;
27. food calling; 28. sound-producing device.
Embodiment
There is the embodiment of dividing plate animal trap to elaborate below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to pressure type of the present invention.
Referring to accompanying drawing 1, L type cage 1 is provided with dividing plate 2 at its turning, and cage 1 all is connected into netted by iron wire or steel wire welded with dividing plate 2; The length and width size of mesh 3 is wanted to let animal pass through; Below be example with the catching mice, the length and width of mesh 3 are made as less than 3CM, the general mouse of just bottling up.Dividing plate 2 is separated into the first cage body 4 and the second cage body 5 to cage 1; First opening 6 is set in the end of the first cage body 4; First rotating shaft 8 is set on the lower frame 7 of first opening 6; Through first rotating shaft 8 first dodge gate 9 is set, on edge 10 on first opening 6, be provided with 11, the first shelves 11 of first shelves be used to limit first dodge gate, 9 rotational angles be 90 the degree.Second opening 12 is set in the end of the second cage body 5; Second rotating shaft 14 is set on the lower frame 13 of second opening 12; Through second rotating shaft 14 second dodge gate 15 is set; On edge 16 on second opening 12, be provided with 17, the second shelves 17 of second shelves be used to limit second dodge gate, 15 rotational angles be 90 the degree.Correct position above cage 1 is installed accumulator 18 and single-chip microcomputer 19, and single-chip microcomputer 19 is by accumulator 18 power supplies.Position near first opening 6 above first opening 6 is provided with first stepper motor 20; First stepper motor 20 provides electric energy by accumulator 18; And by single-chip microcomputer 19 its actions of control; First stepper motor 20 links to each other with the active edges of first dodge gate 9 through first driving-belt 21, and the rotation of first stepper motor 20 makes first dodge gate 9 produce the action of opening and closing; Position near second opening 12 above second opening 12 is provided with second stepper motor 22; Second stepper motor 22 provides electric energy by accumulator 18; And by single-chip microcomputer 19 its actions of control; Second stepper motor 22 links to each other with the active edges of second dodge gate 15 through second driving-belt 23, and the rotation of second stepper motor 22 makes second dodge gate 15 produce the action of opening and closing.Be provided with first pressure sensing mat 24 in the first cage body, 4 inner bottom surfaces; Be provided with second pressure sensing mat 25 in the second cage body, 5 inner bottom surfaces; First pressure sensing mat 24 or second pressure sensing mat 25 are electrically connected with single-chip microcomputer 19; When first pressure sensing mat 24 or second pressure sensing mat 25 are crept into that mouse in the cage 1 steps toward and when triggering; Single-chip microcomputer 19 is sensed the induced signal that first pressure sensing mat 24 or second pressure sensing mat 25 transmit, and single-chip microcomputer 19 control first stepper motors 20 and second stepper motor 22 are closed first dodge gate 9 and second dodge gate 15 simultaneously, thereby bottle up mouse.
Continuation is referring to accompanying drawing 1; First sensor mat 24 is placed in the first cage body 4 near dividing plate 2 and away from the position of first opening 6; Second sensor mat 25 is placed in the second cage body 5 near dividing plate 2 and away from the position of second opening 12, so that first stepper motor 20 and the second stepper motor device 22 have time enough to close first dodge gate 9 and second dodge gate 15 and can not let mouse escape.Be sidelong away from one of first opening 6 at first sensor mat 24 and put food calling 26, be sidelong away from one of second opening 12 at second sensor mat 25 and put food calling 27, food calling is used to lure mouse to get into cage 1.Sound-producing device 28 also is set above cage 1, and sound-producing device 28 can adopt buzzer, and after mouse entering cage 1 was bottled up, sound-producing device 28 sounding reminded the user in time to handle.
Two stepping motors 20,22 are selected variable reluctance stepping motor for use.Variable reluctance stepping motor is provided with the close teeth groove that distributes according to certain rules on the surfaces externally and internally of stator and rotor iron core, utilize these two kinds of teeth groove relative positions to change the variation that causes the magnetic circuit magnetic resistance and produce torque.This stepping motor step angle can be accomplished 1 ° to 15 °, even littler, and precision guarantees that easily starting and running frequency are higher.Single-chip microcomputer 19 can manually be controlled, and can when using for the second time, carry out resetting to dodge gate.Pressure sensing mat is the mat of being made by sense power sensor, and what pressure sensor was wherein selected for use is the MYD-1530 piezoelectric pressure indicator.MYD-1530 piezoelectric pressure indicator range: 0 to 100KPa and 0 to 250KPa sensitivity: 5 to 12pC/kPa, overload capacity smaller or equal to the 150%F.S intrinsic frequency more than or equal to the 200kHz rise time smaller or equal to 2 μ s.The characteristics of this sensor are that volume is little, and highly sensitive, the response time is fast.Several kinds of models below the preferential selection of stepper motor, 0801HS05A1,0802HS06A1,0803HS08A1,0801HS05A2,0802HS06A2,0803HS08A2.Accumulator is preferential, and what select is the models such as UP-RW1245, UP-RW1220, UP-RW1228, UP-RWA1232, UP-RW1236, UP-PW1245 of PANASONIC.
Animal trap of the present invention can also be used for mountain area or forest zone and catch meiofauna, such as hare, birds etc. except catching mice.
The above only is a preferred implementation of the present invention; Should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention; Can also make some improvement and retouching, these improvement and retouching also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a pressure type has the dividing plate animal trap; Comprise cage; It is characterized in that: said cage becomes the L type, at the L of said cage type turning one dividing plate is set, and said dividing plate is divided into the first cage body and the second cage body to said cage; Be provided with first opening in the end of the said first cage body; On said first opening, first dodge gate is set, is provided with second opening, on said second opening, second dodge gate is set through second rotating shaft in the end of the said second cage body through first rotating shaft; In said cage upper fixed first stepper motor, second stepper motor, accumulator and single-chip microcomputer are installed, said accumulator provides electric energy for said first stepper motor, second stepper motor and single-chip microcomputer; Said first stepper motor is arranged on the top of said first opening near first opening, and said first stepper motor can drive said first dodge gate unlatching and closed; Said second stepper motor is arranged on the top of said second opening near second opening, and said second stepper motor can drive said second dodge gate unlatching and closed; The bottom surface inner at the said first cage body is provided with first pressure sensing mat; The bottom surface inner at the said second cage body is provided with second pressure sensing mat; Stepped toward when triggering when said first pressure sensing mat or second pressure sensing mat creep into animal in the cage, said two stepper motors of said Single-chip Controlling cut out said two dodge gates simultaneously.
2. pressure type according to claim 1 has the dividing plate animal trap; It is characterized in that: said first rotating shaft is arranged on the lower frame of said first opening; First shelves is set on edge on said first opening, and said first dodge gate terminates in said first shelves when closing; Said second rotating shaft is arranged on the lower frame of said second opening, and second shelves is set on edge on said second opening, and said second dodge gate terminates in said second shelves when closing.
3. pressure type according to claim 1 has the dividing plate animal trap, it is characterized in that: said first sensor mat is near said dividing plate; Said second sensor mat is near said dividing plate.
4. pressure type according to claim 3 has the dividing plate animal trap, it is characterized in that: in the side of said first sensor mat away from said first opening, place food calling; In the side of said second sensor mat, place food calling away from said second opening.
5. according to each described pressure type in the claim 1 to 4 the dividing plate animal trap is arranged, it is characterized in that: said animal trap also comprises sound-producing device, after said two stepper motors cut out said two dodge gates, and said sound-producing device sounding.
6. according to each described pressure type in the claim 1 to 4 the dividing plate animal trap is arranged, it is characterized in that: said animal is a mouse, and the mesh length and width size of said cage is less than 3cm.
7. according to each described pressure type in the claim 1 to 4 the dividing plate animal trap is arranged, it is characterized in that: in the said pressure sensing mat piezoelectric pressure indicator is housed, the range of said piezoelectric pressure indicator is 0 to 100KPa.
8. pressure type according to claim 5 has the dividing plate animal trap, it is characterized in that: said sound-producing device is a buzzer.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2012100377352A CN102524232A (en) | 2012-02-20 | 2012-02-20 | Pressure type partitioned animal trap |
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CN2012100377352A CN102524232A (en) | 2012-02-20 | 2012-02-20 | Pressure type partitioned animal trap |
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CN102524232A true CN102524232A (en) | 2012-07-04 |
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CN2012100377352A Pending CN102524232A (en) | 2012-02-20 | 2012-02-20 | Pressure type partitioned animal trap |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103181381A (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2013-07-03 | 无锡市崇安区科技创业服务中心 | Mouse trap device |
CN106259245A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-01-04 | 于卫华 | Multifunctional assembled electromagnetic electronic catches killing device and multi-purpose disposal container |
CN106332861A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-01-18 | 牟伟 | Device for trapping mice |
CN106508874A (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2017-03-22 | 国网河南省电力公司洛阳供电公司 | Rat trap based on wireless communication |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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GB191321810A (en) * | 1913-09-27 | 1914-07-02 | George William Lewis | Improvements in or relating to Devices or Traps for Catching Foxes or other Animals. |
GB155897A (en) * | 1919-09-20 | 1920-12-20 | Walter Curtis | Improvements in or relating to animal traps |
US1862038A (en) * | 1931-10-14 | 1932-06-07 | Session Oscar | Animal trap |
US2485319A (en) * | 1947-09-24 | 1949-10-18 | Arthur Rosen | Sanitary mousetrap |
US4483093A (en) * | 1982-12-27 | 1984-11-20 | Isborn Jack E | Restricted animal trap |
JP2004321039A (en) * | 2003-04-23 | 2004-11-18 | Fujisho Kk | Animal trap |
CN2746760Y (en) * | 2004-11-09 | 2005-12-21 | 及赛男 | Double drum type mousetrap |
CN101715759A (en) * | 2009-11-16 | 2010-06-02 | 程实 | Induction type mousetrap |
CN102017943A (en) * | 2010-11-26 | 2011-04-20 | 河南省电力公司洛阳供电公司 | Self-made infrared ray electronic mouse catching box |
CN201878665U (en) * | 2010-09-15 | 2011-06-29 | 王嘉骐 | Mousetrap with bin openings and single action doors |
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2012
- 2012-02-20 CN CN2012100377352A patent/CN102524232A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB191321810A (en) * | 1913-09-27 | 1914-07-02 | George William Lewis | Improvements in or relating to Devices or Traps for Catching Foxes or other Animals. |
GB155897A (en) * | 1919-09-20 | 1920-12-20 | Walter Curtis | Improvements in or relating to animal traps |
US1862038A (en) * | 1931-10-14 | 1932-06-07 | Session Oscar | Animal trap |
US2485319A (en) * | 1947-09-24 | 1949-10-18 | Arthur Rosen | Sanitary mousetrap |
US4483093A (en) * | 1982-12-27 | 1984-11-20 | Isborn Jack E | Restricted animal trap |
JP2004321039A (en) * | 2003-04-23 | 2004-11-18 | Fujisho Kk | Animal trap |
CN2746760Y (en) * | 2004-11-09 | 2005-12-21 | 及赛男 | Double drum type mousetrap |
CN101715759A (en) * | 2009-11-16 | 2010-06-02 | 程实 | Induction type mousetrap |
CN201878665U (en) * | 2010-09-15 | 2011-06-29 | 王嘉骐 | Mousetrap with bin openings and single action doors |
CN102017943A (en) * | 2010-11-26 | 2011-04-20 | 河南省电力公司洛阳供电公司 | Self-made infrared ray electronic mouse catching box |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103181381A (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2013-07-03 | 无锡市崇安区科技创业服务中心 | Mouse trap device |
CN106332861A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-01-18 | 牟伟 | Device for trapping mice |
CN106259245A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-01-04 | 于卫华 | Multifunctional assembled electromagnetic electronic catches killing device and multi-purpose disposal container |
CN106508874A (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2017-03-22 | 国网河南省电力公司洛阳供电公司 | Rat trap based on wireless communication |
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Application publication date: 20120704 |