CN102519822B - Testing method for drying performance of wool fabric - Google Patents
Testing method for drying performance of wool fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN102519822B CN102519822B CN 201110391534 CN201110391534A CN102519822B CN 102519822 B CN102519822 B CN 102519822B CN 201110391534 CN201110391534 CN 201110391534 CN 201110391534 A CN201110391534 A CN 201110391534A CN 102519822 B CN102519822 B CN 102519822B
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- sample
- dry
- fabric
- wool fabric
- cleaning
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000005108 dry cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a testing method for drying performance of a wool fabric, which is mainly used for testing naturally drying performance of a soaked fabric. The principle of the testing method is that performing balance weighing on a dry-cleaned wool fabric, soaking the dry-cleaned wool fabric into water with certain penetrating agents for absorbing water in a penetrating mode for certain time, then taking the wool fabric out, hanging the wool fabric for drying in a dripping mode under the conditions of standard temperature and humidity, weighing the test sample at set intervals, and recording the time required by recovering the weight of the test sample before soaking as the natural drying time of the fabric according to comparison on weight changes of the wool fabric before soaking and after soaking. The testing method for the drying performance of the wool fabric utilizes an instrument for testing dry cleaning and a reagent for dry cleaning, thereby avoiding different additive and instability of operation. The reagent has strong penetrating quality so that water can be completely absorbed by the fabric, a water absorbability test can be finished in a short time, test results are quick and timely, a test method is simple and practical, no special detection equipment is required to be configured, and test cost is low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method of testing of drying performance of wool fabric, be mainly used in fabric and soak rear to its natural drying performance test.
Background technology
In recent years, wool fabric with moisture absorption sweat discharging functions has obtained exploitation, wool fabric has, and frivolous, saturating vapour and certain moisture absorption sweat discharging functions cater to consumer's needs, the modes such as the utilization by fabric texture, new modified fibre and after-treating auxiliary processing, improve or improve non-hydrophilic fabrics to performances such as the absorption of moisture, transfer, dischargings, make it have simultaneously water absorptivity and lead moist.Wool fabric transmits 4 stages that are divided into of water process: wool fabric contacts water, absorption water--conveying of water--storage-evaporation of water is loose wet.Wherein evaporation of water is loose wet very important, and wool fabric rapidly hydrofuge just can make clothing not stick on the person, for guaranteeing the perspiration discharging performance of wool fabric, need to test to its drying property.
Present stage, functional woolen manufacturing enterprise was numerous, yet all the drying property of wool fabric is not carried out effectively test analysis, because wool fabric is owing to have water repellency, moisture content can't carry out fabric inside, how much what absorb water will directly affect the correctness of test result, so wool fabric is not in the past tested its drying property, also just can not guarantee the hydrofuge performance of wool fabric.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, a kind of method of testing of simple and practical, lower-cost drying performance of wool fabric is provided.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
The method of testing of drying performance of wool fabric of the present invention, its step is as follows:
Step 1: get two in the sample of 10 cm * 20 cm as test sample at the woolen sample of the logical width of cloth of 40cm.
Step 2: sample is placed in the washing appearance device, adds the 300ml zellon as dry cleaning agent, be put into after the sealing in the dry-cleaning instrument, take out behind the dry-cleaning 30min, then repeated washing is twice.
Step 3: the loose wool yarn of sample selvedge after the cracking-off dry-cleaning, sample is flat on 20 ± 2 ℃ of temperature, under the environment of humidity 65 ± 3%, balance is put on the balance after 12 hours and weighs, and claims to such an extent that sample soaks front weight.
Step 4: in beaker, add reagent 500ml(reagent compound method: add 0.5ml bleeding agent FFA in the 499.5ml distilled water), the sample after the dry-cleaning is placed the abundant moisture absorption of beaker 1 minute.
Step 5: with the sample after the moisture absorption along its length a folding be two to be hung on airer for clothes, the airer for clothes that hangs with sample is placed 20 ± 2 ℃ of temperature, under the environmental baseline of humidity 65 ± 3%, and writing time, after 30 minutes, measure sample weight, until sample recovers to soak front weight.
Step 6: the record sample recovers to soak the time of front weight, is the natural drying time of fabric.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
According to the washing characteristics of wool fabric, this method adopts instrument and the reagent of test drycleaning to dry-clean, and has avoided the instability that auxiliary agent is different and operate.The employing that reagent is breakthrough 1% bleeding agent, namely add 1ml bleeding agent FFA in the 999ml distilled water, this reagent has stronger permeance property, can make moisture content enter fabric inside fully, guarantees that fabric fully absorbs water.
Water absorptivity can be finished in the test short time, and test result is timely fast, is conducive to enterprise the production of water absorptivity fabric and technology are checked on, and method of testing is simple and practical, does not need to dispose special checkout equipment, and testing cost is low.
Embodiment
The present invention relates to a kind of method of testing of drying performance of wool fabric, its principle is the woolen balance weighing after will dry-cleaning, be dipped in osmotic absorbent certain hour in the water with certain bleeding agent, then wool fabric is taken out, be placed under the standard atmosphere condition and hang drip-dry, at set intervals sample is weighed, by weight change before and after the contrast immersion drip-dry, the record sample recovers to soak the required time of front weight and is the natural drying time of fabric.
Its step is as follows:
1, specimen surface must not have obvious spot, fault as test sample to get two in the sample of 10 cm * 20 cm at the woolen sample of the logical width of cloth of 40cm, spot and the fault on surface, otherwise can affect the as a result accuracy of test.
2, sample is placed in the washing appearance device, adds the 300ml zellon as dry cleaning agent, be put into after the sealing in the dry-cleaning instrument, take out behind the dry-cleaning 30min, then repeated washing is twice.
3, the loose wool yarn of sample selvedge after the cracking-off dry-cleaning is flat on 20 ± 2 ℃ of temperature with sample, and under the environment of humidity 65 ± 3%, balance is put on the balance after 12 hours and weighs, and claims to such an extent that sample soaks front weight.
4, in beaker, add reagent 500ml(reagent compound method: add 0.5ml bleeding agent FFA in the 499.5ml distilled water), the sample after the dry-cleaning is placed the abundant moisture absorption of beaker 1 minute.
5, with the sample after the moisture absorption along its length a folding be two to be hung on airer for clothes, the airer for clothes that hangs with sample is placed 20 ± 2 ℃ of temperature, under the environmental baseline of humidity 65 ± 3%, and writing time, after 30 minutes, measure sample weight, until sample recovers to soak front weight.
6, the record sample recovers to soak the time of front weight, is the natural drying time of fabric.
Claims (1)
1. the method for testing of a drying performance of wool fabric, it is characterized in that: its step is as follows:
Step 1: get two in the sample of 10 cm * 20 cm as test sample at the woolen sample of the logical width of cloth of 40cm;
Step 2: sample is placed in the washing appearance device, adds the 300ml zellon as dry cleaning agent, be put into after the sealing in the dry-cleaning instrument, take out behind the dry-cleaning 30min, then repeated washing is twice;
Step 3: the loose wool yarn of sample selvedge after the cracking-off dry-cleaning, sample is flat on 20 ± 2 ℃ of temperature, under the environment of humidity 65 ± 3%, balance is put on the balance after 12 hours and weighs, and claims to such an extent that sample soaks front weight;
Step 4: in beaker, add reagent 500ml, the reagent compound method: add 0.5ml bleeding agent FFA in the 499.5ml distilled water, the sample after the dry-cleaning is placed the abundant moisture absorption of beaker 1 minute;
Step 5: with the sample after the moisture absorption along its length a folding be two to be hung on airer for clothes, the airer for clothes that hangs with sample is placed 20 ± 2 ℃ of temperature, under the environmental baseline of humidity 65 ± 3%, and writing time, after 30 minutes, measure sample weight, until sample recovers to soak front weight;
Step 6: the record sample recovers to soak the time of front weight, is the natural drying time of fabric.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201110391534 CN102519822B (en) | 2011-12-01 | 2011-12-01 | Testing method for drying performance of wool fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN 201110391534 CN102519822B (en) | 2011-12-01 | 2011-12-01 | Testing method for drying performance of wool fabric |
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CN102519822A CN102519822A (en) | 2012-06-27 |
CN102519822B true CN102519822B (en) | 2013-05-01 |
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CN 201110391534 Expired - Fee Related CN102519822B (en) | 2011-12-01 | 2011-12-01 | Testing method for drying performance of wool fabric |
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Families Citing this family (12)
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CN104280319B (en) * | 2013-05-10 | 2016-10-05 | 中华人民共和国南通出入境检验检疫局 | The polyester textile quick-drying method of testing of the differential arrangement of UV resistance, hydroscopic fast-drying |
KR102107880B1 (en) * | 2014-01-23 | 2020-05-07 | 잇빤자이단호진 카켄테스트센터 | Drying-speed measurement device and drying-speed measurement method |
CN104075961B (en) * | 2014-07-15 | 2016-05-11 | 无锡容川科技有限公司 | Fibre rate of drying testing arrangement |
CN105738600A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2016-07-06 | 深圳市瑞锋仪器有限公司 | Textile drying rate test method |
CN105648631A (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-06-08 | 江阴芗菲服饰有限公司 | Environment-friendly fabric and drying method thereof |
CN105937081A (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2016-09-14 | 江阴芗菲服饰有限公司 | Wool fabric and production technology thereof |
CN106072815A (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2016-11-09 | 江阴芗菲服饰有限公司 | There is clothing and the dyeing thereof of far-infrared treatment function |
CN106037039A (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2016-10-26 | 江阴芗菲服饰有限公司 | Traveling clothing and drying process thereof |
CN109238917B (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2021-05-11 | 东华大学 | Use method of automatic measuring device for textile evaporation rate |
CN109632563B (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2021-11-19 | 东华大学 | Floating type textile moisture dissipation rate testing device and method |
CN110174493B (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2022-08-09 | 东莞美维电路有限公司 | PCB drying effect monitoring and judging method |
CN114112777A (en) * | 2021-12-13 | 2022-03-01 | 必维申优质量技术服务江苏有限公司 | Method for detecting moisture absorption and sweat releasing performance of textile |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1153771A (en) * | 1965-06-01 | 1969-05-29 | Wool Ind Res Association | Apparatus for Drying and Weighing Textile Samples |
US4704806A (en) * | 1986-01-30 | 1987-11-10 | Bruckner Trockentechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Apparatus for determining the timewise progress of the drying of a material sample |
CN102066626A (en) * | 2008-06-13 | 2011-05-18 | 旭化成纤维株式会社 | Water-absorbing rapidly dryable woven or knitted fabric |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH06331526A (en) * | 1993-05-25 | 1994-12-02 | Unitika Ltd | Method for measuring drying characteristics of cloth |
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1153771A (en) * | 1965-06-01 | 1969-05-29 | Wool Ind Res Association | Apparatus for Drying and Weighing Textile Samples |
US4704806A (en) * | 1986-01-30 | 1987-11-10 | Bruckner Trockentechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Apparatus for determining the timewise progress of the drying of a material sample |
CN102066626A (en) * | 2008-06-13 | 2011-05-18 | 旭化成纤维株式会社 | Water-absorbing rapidly dryable woven or knitted fabric |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
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中华人民共和国国家发展和改革委员会.针织物平方米干燥重量的测定.《中华人民共和国纺织行业标准》.2006,1-3. * |
中国国家标准化管理委员会.纺织品 吸湿速干性的评定 第1部分:单项组合试验法.《中华人民共和国国家标准》.2008,1-5. * |
廉志军,潘菊芳.吸湿速干聚酯织物测试与评价体系.《2004涤纶产业链技术研讨会》.2004,178-182. * |
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