CN102519133A - Superconductive medium boiler - Google Patents

Superconductive medium boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102519133A
CN102519133A CN2011104580661A CN201110458066A CN102519133A CN 102519133 A CN102519133 A CN 102519133A CN 2011104580661 A CN2011104580661 A CN 2011104580661A CN 201110458066 A CN201110458066 A CN 201110458066A CN 102519133 A CN102519133 A CN 102519133A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
superconductive medium
layer
combustion chamber
boiler
water cavity
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2011104580661A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于秀珍
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DALIAN GANGJINGZI BEIFANG THERMAL ENERGY INSTITUTE
Original Assignee
DALIAN GANGJINGZI BEIFANG THERMAL ENERGY INSTITUTE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by DALIAN GANGJINGZI BEIFANG THERMAL ENERGY INSTITUTE filed Critical DALIAN GANGJINGZI BEIFANG THERMAL ENERGY INSTITUTE
Priority to CN2011104580661A priority Critical patent/CN102519133A/en
Publication of CN102519133A publication Critical patent/CN102519133A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A superconductive medium boiler includes a boiler body, wherein a combustion chamber is arranged at the central part on the inner side of the boiler body; a dust storage chamber is arranged at the lower part; a boiler door is arranged on the boiler body on a side surface of the combustion chamber; hearth pipes are arranged on the inner side of the combustion chamber; a horizontal superconductive medium heating assembly is supported above the combustion chamber on the inner side of the boiler body; the super conductive assembly adopts a multi-layer coaxial tubular combined structure; and a hot fume passage layer, a superconductive medium layer, and a water cavity layer communicated with the hearth pipes are arranged from the center to the outer side in the superconductive medium assembly; the hot fume passage layer is communicated with the combustion chamber and a fume exhaust pipe extending out of the boiler body; and the water cavity layer communicated with the hearth pipes is connected with a water discharge outlet. When the superconductive medium boiler runs, hot fume ascends in the boiler, passes through the fume passage in the superconductive medium assembly and then is exhausted outside; and water in the hearth pipes is heated in the combustion chamber, goes into the superconductive medium heating assembly, passes through the water cavity layer and is heated by superconductive medium and hot fume for the second time, as a result, the temperature of discharged water is high, the thermal efficiency is significantly improved, and the whole structure is simple, occupies a small space, and is environment-friendly, safe and reliable.

Description

The superconductive medium boiler
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of boiler, particularly a kind of superconductive medium boiler.
Background technology
Existing boiler comprises the body of heater that has heat-insulation layer and flame retardant coating; Middle inside at body of heater is the combustion chamber, on the side body of heater of combustion chamber fire door is arranged, and the below of combustion chamber is a dust-storage chamber; The side body of heater of dust-storage chamber is provided with the dedusting door; The combustion chamber inboard row is shown furnace tube, furnace body inside top for horizontal be horizontally disposed furnace grate tube, above-mentioned each pipe is connected and connects water inlet and discharge outlet.During operation, fuel is the water heating in above-mentioned each pipe, and through pipeline, valve and water pump to using heat unit.This boiler takes up room greatly, and the thermal efficiency is low, and is unsatisfactory aspect energy-conservation and environmental protection.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure, compact, little, efficient energy-saving of taking up room, the superconductive medium boiler of environmental protection more, overcome the deficiency of prior art.
Superconductive medium boiler of the present invention comprises body of heater, is the combustion chamber in the middle inside of body of heater, and the bottom is a dust-storage chamber, on the body of heater of the side of combustion chamber, is provided with fire door, shows furnace tube in the inboard row of combustion chamber; Above the furnace body inside combustion chamber, be supported with horizontal superconductive medium heating component; The tubulose combining structure that described superconductive medium assembly is multilayer and concentric; The mind-set outside water cavity layer that is followed successively by hot exhaust gases passes layer, superconductive medium layer, is connected wherein with furnace tube; Described hot exhaust gases passes layer is communicated with combustion chamber and the smoke exhaust pipe that extend out to the body of heater outside, and the water cavity layer that is connected with furnace tube is connected to discharge outlet.
Superconductive medium boiler of the present invention; Wherein said hot exhaust gases passes layer, superconductive medium layer, the water cavity layer that is connected with furnace tube are at least two circulations laterally and are provided with from the inboard; On furnace tube, support is tubular body and is communicated with furnace tube and the water cavity layer described superconductive medium assembly through stent support.
Superconductive medium boiler of the present invention, wherein said superconductive medium heating component is for being obliquely installed, and the angle of its center line and horizontal plane is 15 °~45 °.
Superconductive medium boiler of the present invention, during operation, hot flue gas rises in stove through discharging behind the hot exhaust gases passes in the superconductive medium heating component; Water in the furnace tube is heated in the combustion chamber, gets into horizontal superconductive medium heating component then, and process water cavity layer is once more by superconductive medium and hot flue gas heating; Leaving water temperature is high, has improved the thermal efficiency greatly, and overall structure is simple; It is little to take up room, environmental protection and safe and reliable.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of superconductive medium heating component shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is an A-A section enlarged diagram shown in Figure 2.
The specific embodiment
Like Fig. 1,2, shown in 3: 5 bodies of heater for band heat-insulation layer and flame retardant coating, the middle inside of body of heater 5 is the combustion chamber, on the body of heater of the side of combustion chamber, is provided with fire door 2, is used to add fuel.Below body of heater 5 inboards are positioned at the combustion chamber, dust-storage chamber is arranged, the side body of heater 5 of dust-storage chamber is provided with dedusting door 1.Be arranged with furnace tube 3 in the combustion chamber, furnace tube 3 is connected to water inlet 15.
Above furnace tube 3, be connected with support 17, support 17 be tubulose and with the intracavity inter-connection of furnace tube 3.Above support 17, be supported with superconductive medium heating component 18.
The concrete structure of superconductive medium heating component 18 is tubulose combining structures of multilayer and concentric; Hot exhaust gases passes 12 in wherein the mind-set outside is followed successively by, interior superconductive medium chamber 11, internal layer water cavity 10, outer hot exhaust gases passes 9, outer superconductive medium chamber 8, outer water cavity 7; Promptly be twice cycle arrangement from inside to outside, also can be three times or more times cycle arrangement.The termination of each layer has end plate 20 to connect, and the termination of hot exhaust gases passes has connecting rod 19 to connect.The hot smoke inlet 4 of each hot exhaust gases passes one termination, the other end smoke pipe 14 that runs in.Each water cavity layer was communicated with through communicating pipe 6.13 is discharge outlet, is connected on the outer water cavity 7 that is positioned at the outside.Each body of forming superconductive medium heating component 18 can be pipe, also can select square tube for use, utilizes welding manner processing.Lead medium heating component 18 for being obliquely installed, the angle of its center line and horizontal plane is to select 15 ° or 20 ° or 25 ° or 30 ° or 35 ° or 40 ° or 45 °, promptly between 15 °~45 °, all can.
During operation, hot flue gas rises in stove through discharging behind the hot exhaust gases passes in the superconductive medium heating component 18, and the water in the furnace tube is heated in the combustion chamber; Get into horizontal superconductive medium heating component 18 then, once more by superconductive medium and hot flue gas heating, leaving water temperature is high through the water cavity layer; Improved the thermal efficiency greatly; Overall structure is simple, and it is little to take up room, environmental protection and safe and reliable.

Claims (3)

1. a superconductive medium boiler comprises body of heater (5), is the combustion chamber in the middle inside of body of heater (5), and the bottom is a dust-storage chamber, on the side of combustion chamber body of heater (5), is provided with fire door (2), shows furnace tube (3) in the inboard row of combustion chamber; It is characterized in that: the top of side combusion chamber is supported with horizontal superconductive medium heating component (18) in body of heater (5);
Described superconductive medium assembly (18) is the tubulose combining structure of multilayer and concentric; The mind-set outside water cavity layer that is followed successively by hot exhaust gases passes layer, superconductive medium layer, is connected wherein with furnace tube; Described hot exhaust gases passes layer is communicated with combustion chamber and the smoke exhaust pipe (14) that extend out to body of heater (5) outside, and the water cavity layer that is connected with furnace tube is connected to discharge outlet (13).
2. superconductive medium boiler according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described hot exhaust gases passes layer, superconductive medium layer, the water cavity layer that is connected with furnace tube are at least two circulations laterally and are provided with from the inboard; Described superconductive medium assembly (18) is supported on the furnace tube (3) through support (17), and support (17) is for tubular body and be communicated with furnace tube (3) and water cavity layer.
3. superconductive medium boiler according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the described medium heating component (18) of leading is for being obliquely installed, and the angle of its center line and horizontal plane is 15 °~45 °.
CN2011104580661A 2011-12-31 2011-12-31 Superconductive medium boiler Pending CN102519133A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011104580661A CN102519133A (en) 2011-12-31 2011-12-31 Superconductive medium boiler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011104580661A CN102519133A (en) 2011-12-31 2011-12-31 Superconductive medium boiler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102519133A true CN102519133A (en) 2012-06-27

Family

ID=46290145

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011104580661A Pending CN102519133A (en) 2011-12-31 2011-12-31 Superconductive medium boiler

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102519133A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1261367A (en) * 1968-10-04 1972-01-26 Thermo Electron Corp Instantaneous hot water heater and hot air supply
CN2259590Y (en) * 1996-04-10 1997-08-13 方旗 Sandwich superconducting thermal medium stove core
CN2342316Y (en) * 1997-05-14 1999-10-06 张春生 Triple pipe, vapour and water common boiler
CN2744986Y (en) * 2004-11-16 2005-12-07 江枫 Two phase variation super heat-conductive heating furnace
CN201589403U (en) * 2009-12-11 2010-09-22 江苏海狮机械集团有限公司 Water heater for fuel oil used on field laundry cart
CN202470392U (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-10-03 大连市甘井子区北方热能科研所 Superconductive medium furnace

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1261367A (en) * 1968-10-04 1972-01-26 Thermo Electron Corp Instantaneous hot water heater and hot air supply
CN2259590Y (en) * 1996-04-10 1997-08-13 方旗 Sandwich superconducting thermal medium stove core
CN2342316Y (en) * 1997-05-14 1999-10-06 张春生 Triple pipe, vapour and water common boiler
CN2744986Y (en) * 2004-11-16 2005-12-07 江枫 Two phase variation super heat-conductive heating furnace
CN201589403U (en) * 2009-12-11 2010-09-22 江苏海狮机械集团有限公司 Water heater for fuel oil used on field laundry cart
CN202470392U (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-10-03 大连市甘井子区北方热能科研所 Superconductive medium furnace

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Application publication date: 20120627