Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of energy-conservation conducting concrete underground heat floor that can be indoor heating and preparation method thereof.
The objective of the invention is to realize in the following manner: this energy-conservation conducting concrete underground heat floor; Comprise bar-mat reinforcement and surface layer, it is characterized in that: the conducting concrete layer has been built in the bar-mat reinforcement outside, and the conducting concrete layer outside is equipped with surface layer; The two ends of steel wire are equipped with copper plate electrode; Be provided with insulation board between copper plate electrode and the bar-mat reinforcement, and two copper plate electrodes connect through lead, wherein a side copper plate electrode links to each other with external power source through lead.
Also be equipped with thermal insulation layer between bar-mat reinforcement and the conducting concrete layer, also be equipped with insulating barrier between conducting concrete layer and the surface layer.
Also be provided with temperature controller between external power source and the copper plate electrode, in order to the temperature of control floor.
External power source comprises solar panel and civilian power supply, and both link to each other with temperature controller with second switch through first switch respectively.
Also be provided with lithium battery between the solar panel and first switch.
Energy-conservation conducting concrete underground heat floor of the present invention is processed by following steps:
A, reinforcing bar is put into the floor forming panel, longitudinal reinforcement and transverse steel are arranged with certain spacing respectively, and be welded as a whole, form bar-mat reinforcement in the place, crosspoint;
B, copper plate electrode is placed on the two ends of bar-mat reinforcement, separates with insulation board between copper plate electrode and the bar-mat reinforcement, two copper plate electrodes are coupled together with lead;
C, lay thermal insulation layer to the outside of bar-mat reinforcement;
D, the conducting concrete that configures is poured on the thermal insulation layer;
Insulating barrier is laid in e, the concrete outside of conductive;
F, lay surface layer in the outside of insulating barrier;
G, the floor plate body demoulding that will make through the f step; Draw the output that lead connects temperature controller from a side copper plate electrode of floor plate body; Draw two leads by the input of temperature controller again; The output that connects first switch and second switch respectively lets the input of first switch be connected civilian power supply through the input that lead connects lithium battery and solar panel, second switch successively through lead again, and the circuit of accomplishing floor connects.
Conducting concrete is made up of water, cement, sandstone, carbon fiber and slag, and its percentage by weight is: water 10~20%, cement 15~30%, sandstone 15~25%, carbon fiber 15~30%, slag 15~30%.
Energy-conservation conducting concrete underground heat floor of the present invention; Replace traditional concrete with conducting concrete, under the condition that satisfies traditional floor bearing capacity, increased the electric conductivity of floor; And under the effect of floor additional power source, make the floor heating power, and then be embodied as the purpose of indoor heating; Be equipped with insulating barrier between conducting concrete and the surface layer, to guarantee the safe handling of floor.For saving the energy, used external power source mainly is to adopt the solar panel power supply among the present invention, and solar panel also is in series with lithium battery in addition; When bright and clear, solar panel is not merely the floor power supply, is lithium cell charging simultaneously yet; When insufficient light, can be the floor power supply with lithium battery; Be further to guarantee the normal heating of floor, the present invention also links to each other with civilian power supply, when solar panel or lithium battery can't normally use; Available civilian power supply is as stand-by power supply, to guarantee the normal heating of floor.Reasonable in design of the present invention, the novelty that is skillfully constructed are made simply, with low cost, practical, guarantee that effectively the heating of building is supplied with.
The specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1
With reference to each accompanying drawing, this energy-conservation conducting concrete underground heat floor comprises bar-mat reinforcement 5 and surface layer 1; It is characterized in that: conducting concrete layer 3 has been built in bar-mat reinforcement 5 outsides; Conducting concrete layer 3 outside are equipped with surface layer 1, and the two ends of steel wire 5 are equipped with copper plate electrode 6, are provided with insulation board 12 between copper plate electrode 6 and the bar-mat reinforcement 5; And two copper plate electrodes 6 connect through lead, and wherein a side copper plate electrode 6 links to each other with external power source through lead.Also be equipped with thermal insulation layer 4 between bar-mat reinforcement 5 and the conducting concrete layer 3, also be equipped with insulating barrier 2 between conducting concrete layer 3 and the surface layer 1.Also be provided with temperature controller 7 between external power source and the copper plate electrode 6.External power source comprises solar panel 8 and civilian power supply 9, and both link to each other with temperature controller 7 with second switch 12 through first switch 11 respectively.Also be provided with lithium battery 10 between the solar panel 8 and first switch 11.
The manufacturing process of energy-conservation conducting concrete underground heat floor of the present invention is:
A, reinforcing bar is put into the floor forming panel, longitudinal reinforcement and transverse steel are arranged with certain spacing respectively, and be welded as a whole, form bar-mat reinforcement 5 in the place, crosspoint;
B, copper plate electrode 6 is placed on the two ends of bar-mat reinforcement 5, separates with insulation board 12 between copper plate electrode 6 and the bar-mat reinforcement 5, as lead two copper plate electrodes 6 are coupled together with copper core cable;
C, lay thermal insulation layer 4 to the outside of bar-mat reinforcement 5;
D, the conducting concrete that configures is poured on the thermal insulation layer 4;
Insulating barrier 2 is laid in the outside of e, conductive concrete 3;
F, lay surface layer 1 in the outside of insulating barrier 2;
G, the floor plate body demoulding that will make through the f step; Draw the output that lead connects temperature controller 7 from a side copper plate electrode 6 of floor plate body; Draw two leads by the input of temperature controller 7 again; Connect the output of first switch 11 and second switch 12 respectively, let the input of first switch 11 be connected civilian power supply 9 through the input that lead connects lithium battery 10 and solar panel 8, second switch 12 successively through lead again, the circuit of accomplishing floor connects.
Conducting concrete 2 among the present invention is made up of water, cement, sandstone, carbon fiber and slag; During preparation; Earlier 20% water is put into container, and in container, add methylcellulose as dispersant, fully stirring is dissolved in the water it; In container, add 25% carbon fiber then, and stir; Slag with 20%, 15% sandstone and 20% cement mixing are put into concrete mixer, the mixed liquor in the container is added in the concrete mixer and constantly slowly stir at last, and thing to be mixed promptly may be cast on the thermal insulation layer 4 after becoming even pulpous state.
Embodiment 2
With reference to each accompanying drawing, this energy-conservation conducting concrete underground heat floor comprises bar-mat reinforcement 5 and surface layer 1; It is characterized in that: conducting concrete layer 3 has been built in bar-mat reinforcement 5 outsides; Conducting concrete layer 3 outside are equipped with surface layer 1, and the two ends of steel wire 5 are equipped with copper plate electrode 6, are provided with insulation board 12 between copper plate electrode 6 and the bar-mat reinforcement 5; And two copper plate electrodes 6 connect through lead, and wherein a side copper plate electrode 6 links to each other with external power source through lead.Also be equipped with thermal insulation layer 4 between bar-mat reinforcement 5 and the conducting concrete layer 3, also be equipped with insulating barrier 2 between conducting concrete layer 3 and the surface layer 1.Also be provided with temperature controller 7 between external power source and the copper plate electrode 6.External power source comprises solar panel 8 and civilian power supply 9, and both link to each other with temperature controller 7 with second switch 12 through first switch 11 respectively.Also be provided with lithium battery 10 between the solar panel 8 and first switch 11.
The manufacturing process of energy-conservation conducting concrete underground heat floor of the present invention is:
A, reinforcing bar is put into the floor forming panel, longitudinal reinforcement and transverse steel are arranged with certain spacing respectively, and be welded as a whole, form bar-mat reinforcement 5 in the place, crosspoint;
B, copper plate electrode 6 is placed on the two ends of bar-mat reinforcement 5, separates with insulation board 12 between copper plate electrode 6 and the bar-mat reinforcement 5, as lead two copper plate electrodes 6 are coupled together with copper core cable;
C, lay thermal insulation layer 4 to the outside of bar-mat reinforcement 5;
D, the conducting concrete that configures is poured on the thermal insulation layer 4;
Insulating barrier 2 is laid in the outside of e, conductive concrete 3;
F, lay surface layer 1 in the outside of insulating barrier 2;
G, the floor plate body demoulding that will make through the f step; Draw the output that lead connects temperature controller 7 from a side copper plate electrode 6 of floor plate body; Draw two leads by the input of temperature controller 7 again; Connect the output of first switch 11 and second switch 12 respectively, let the input of first switch 11 be connected civilian power supply 9 through the input that lead connects lithium battery 10 and solar panel 8, second switch 12 successively through lead again, the circuit of accomplishing floor connects.
Conducting concrete 2 among the present invention is made up of water, cement, sandstone, carbon fiber and slag; During preparation; Earlier 30% water is put into container, and in container, add methylcellulose as dispersant, fully stirring is dissolved in the water it; In container, add 30% carbon fiber then, and stir; Slag with 15%, 10% sandstone and 15% cement mixing are put into concrete mixer, the mixed liquor in the container is added in the concrete mixer and constantly slowly stir at last, and thing to be mixed promptly may be cast on the thermal insulation layer 4 after becoming even pulpous state.
Embodiment 3
With reference to each accompanying drawing, this energy-conservation conducting concrete underground heat floor comprises bar-mat reinforcement 5 and surface layer 1; It is characterized in that: conducting concrete layer 3 has been built in bar-mat reinforcement 5 outsides; Conducting concrete layer 3 outside are equipped with surface layer 1, and the two ends of steel wire 5 are equipped with copper plate electrode 6, are provided with insulation board 12 between copper plate electrode 6 and the bar-mat reinforcement 5; And two copper plate electrodes 6 connect through lead, and wherein a side copper plate electrode 6 links to each other with external power source through lead.Also be equipped with thermal insulation layer 4 between bar-mat reinforcement 5 and the conducting concrete layer 3, also be equipped with insulating barrier 2 between conducting concrete layer 3 and the surface layer 1.Also be provided with temperature controller 7 between external power source and the copper plate electrode 6.External power source comprises solar panel 8 and civilian power supply 9, and both link to each other with temperature controller 7 with second switch 12 through first switch 11 respectively.Also be provided with lithium battery 10 between the solar panel 8 and first switch 11.
The manufacturing process of energy-conservation conducting concrete underground heat floor of the present invention is:
A, reinforcing bar is put into the floor forming panel, longitudinal reinforcement and transverse steel are arranged with certain spacing respectively, and be welded as a whole, form bar-mat reinforcement 5 in the place, crosspoint;
B, copper plate electrode 6 is placed on the two ends of bar-mat reinforcement 5, separates with insulation board 12 between copper plate electrode 6 and the bar-mat reinforcement 5, as lead two copper plate electrodes 6 are coupled together with copper core cable;
C, lay thermal insulation layer 4 to the outside of bar-mat reinforcement 5;
D, the conducting concrete that configures is poured on the thermal insulation layer 4;
Insulating barrier 2 is laid in the outside of e, conductive concrete 3;
F, lay surface layer 1 in the outside of insulating barrier 2;
G, the floor plate body demoulding that will make through the f step; Draw the output that lead connects temperature controller 7 from a side copper plate electrode 6 of floor plate body; Draw two leads by the input of temperature controller 7 again; Connect the output of first switch 11 and second switch 12 respectively, let the input of first switch 11 be connected civilian power supply 9 through the input that lead connects lithium battery 10 and solar panel 8, second switch 12 successively through lead again, the circuit of accomplishing floor connects.
Conducting concrete 2 among the present invention is made up of water, cement, sandstone, carbon fiber and slag; During preparation; Earlier 15% water is put into container, and in container, add methylcellulose as dispersant, fully stirring is dissolved in the water it; In container, add 15% carbon fiber then, and stir; Slag with 25%, 20% sandstone and 25% cement mixing are put into concrete mixer, the mixed liquor in the container is added in the concrete mixer and constantly slowly stir at last, and thing to be mixed promptly may be cast on the thermal insulation layer 4 after becoming even pulpous state.