CN102518728A - Damper and foot plug with same - Google Patents
Damper and foot plug with same Download PDFInfo
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- CN102518728A CN102518728A CN2012100003725A CN201210000372A CN102518728A CN 102518728 A CN102518728 A CN 102518728A CN 2012100003725 A CN2012100003725 A CN 2012100003725A CN 201210000372 A CN201210000372 A CN 201210000372A CN 102518728 A CN102518728 A CN 102518728A
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- axle sleeve
- axle
- axle center
- damper
- major axis
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Abstract
The invention relates to a damper, which includes a hollow cylindrical damper main body, wherein one end of the damper main body is internally provided with a long shaft, a torsion spring fixed with the damper main body is arranged in the long shaft, and the other end is provided with a damping part for preventing the torsion spring from rotating; the damping part includes outer and inner concentric shaft sleeves; a gap is reserved between the two shaft sleeves, one end of the gap is enclosed, and a shaft center penetrates the gap between the two shaft sleeves through the other end of the gap; the shaft center can relatively rotate in the gap between two shaft sleeves; the gap between the two shaft sleeves is filled with damping oil; and two seal rings for being sealed with the inner shaft sleeve and the outer shaft sleeve are arranged on the inner wall and the outer walls respectively. By adopting the two-stage sealing structure, the damper has a more satisfactory sealing effect for the damping oil, can effectively prevent the damping oil from leaking, prolongs the service life of the damper, and can prevent the surrounding parts of the damper from being contaminated by the leaked damping oil.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of damper, also relate to the lower margin that has this damper and insert.
Background technique
Damper is the resistance of motion to be provided, the device of depletion kinergety.Damper is applied to all trades and professions already, and for example space flight, aviation, military project, firearms, automobile and other industries also are widely used in people's daily living article; Chinese patent CN201110121760.4 opening structure with the microwave oven of damping device for example; The CN02107569.7 opening cap structure for vehicles, the CN89221891.6 automatic door closer, or the like; All used damper, with the effect that realizes slowly opening.
Yet; Owing to be filled with the liquid oil of viscous in the damper; The pollution that the problem of therefore present damper ubiquity easy oil leakage, leakage of oil not only can cause article or the operator around the damper to receive damping oil, and leakage of oil influences the proper functioning and the working life of damper.
Summary of the invention
First technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of novel damper.
Second technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of lower margin that has this damper and inserts.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is achieved through following technological scheme:
A kind of damper comprises the dampener body of hollow tube-shape, the built-in major axis of an end of dampener body, and the built-in torsion spring that fixes with dampener body of major axis, the other end are provided with and hinder the damped part that torsion spring rotates.
Further, said damped part comprises inside and outside two concentric axle sleeves), between two axle sleeves space is arranged; The space sealing of one of which end; The space between two axle sleeves is inserted from the other end in one axle center, and the axle center can be done in the space between two axle sleeves and relatively rotated, and the space between two axle sleeves also is filled with damping oil; Between internal axle sleeve and the axle center, and be provided with seal ring between axle center and the external axle sleeve.
Further; Said axle center is a two-stepped cylindrical body up and down, and the diameter of axle center first ladder on top is less than the diameter of axle center second ladder of bottom, and the height of the internal axle sleeve of said axle sleeve is lower than the height of external axle sleeve; The first ladder lower edge, said axle center just in time is pressed together on the upper edge of internal axle sleeve; The inwall place of axle center second ladder at place, the first ladder lower edge, adjacent axle center is provided with first seal ring with the sealing of internal axle sleeve outer wall, and said external axle sleeve also is stamped the axle sleeve lid, and the axle sleeve lid is hollow circular ring shape lid; The axle sleeve lid is pressed together on the upper edge of external axle sleeve and the upper edge of axle center second ladder, is provided with second seal ring between the upper edge of axle sleeve lid and axle center second ladder.
Said axle center second ladder is spliced by two-part up and down, and said first seal ring is located at second ladder upper half part inwall place, axle center.
The outer wall of said external axle sleeve is provided with boss, and the inwall corresponding site of dampener body is provided with the groove that matches, and boss snaps in the groove.
Said axle center first ladder protrudes in outside the axle sleeve lid, and the part that axle center first ladder protrudes in the axle sleeve lid is equipped with minor axis.
Be provided with dividing plate between major axis in the said dampener body and the damped part, with the dampener body separated into two parts, the dividing plate sidewall is provided with the inserted part, and the inserted part card of the pintle of said torsion spring and dividing plate is with fixing.
Said major axis has the major axis scrobicular ring of depression near the sidewall of dampener body outer, is with the 3rd seal ring with the relevant position sealing of dampener body inwall on the major axis scrobicular ring.
Said major axis is the protruding ring that a circle protrudes in the major axis outer wall near dividing plate one end of dampener body, and the corresponding position of the inwall of dampener body and protruding ring is provided with the depressed part that cooperates with it, is provided with the 4th seal ring between protruding ring and the depressed part.
Said dampener body is attaching nut's plate also, the design that is formed in one of dampener body and nut plate.
Above-mentioned damper can be applicable to lower margin and inserts, and is used to slow down the speed of upspringing of functor in the socket.A kind of lower margin that has this damper is inserted; Be that major axis fixed position with damper according to the invention is connected with functor through drive link respectively with the minor axis fixed position; At time of eject under the torsion of functor (like switch, socket, television interface, network interface) at torsion spring; The damping oil of the inner viscous of damped part can hinder the rotation of torsion spring, thereby realizes the effect that functor slowly ejects.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, damper of the present invention is provided with at the other end of major axis and hinders the damped part that torsion spring rotates in the major axis, has slowed down the speed that torsion spring rotates, and this damper is assemblied on the target devices, and that can realize target devices slowly opens effect.
2, damped part of the present invention axle center is designed to two stairsteppings that match with exterior and interior axle sleeves; Its inner and outer wall is equipped with the seal ring with internal axle sleeve outer wall and external axle sleeve inner wall sealing; In addition, two concaveconvex structures that match about being provided with between major axis outer wall and the dampener body inwall, and assemble two seal rings; Above-mentioned two two-stage sealing configurations can better keep the sealing of damped part; Prevent the leakage of damping oil, prolong the working life of damper, avoid damping oil to leak parts around it are polluted.
3, the present invention's nut plate and dampener body of being used for fixing dampener body design that is formed in one is practiced thrift cost, and is made assembling easier.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic representation of damper of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of dampener body;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of major axis;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of torsion spring;
Fig. 5 is the overall structure schematic representation of damped part;
Fig. 6 is the overall structure schematic representation of axle sleeve;
Fig. 7 is the overall structure schematic representation in axle center;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation on axle center first step and second step top, axle center;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of second step bottom, axle center;
Figure 10 is the section of structure of axle center first step and axle center second step;
Figure 11 is the assembly structure schematic representation of axle sleeve, axle center, first seal ring and second seal ring;
Figure 12 is the structural representation of axle sleeve lid;
Figure 13 is the partial enlarged drawing of axle sleeve boss and dampener body groove fit relation;
Figure 14 is the perspective view of minor axis;
Figure 15 is the structural representation of minor axis bottom;
Figure 16 is the structural representation of dampener body internal partition;
Figure 17 is the sectional drawing of the cooperating structure of dampener body, major axis, the 3rd seal ring and the 4th seal ring;
Figure 18 is applied to the assembly structure schematic representation that lower margin is inserted for damper of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is carried out detailed description.
A kind of damper; The dampener body 1 (referring to Fig. 1,2) that comprises hollow tube-shape; The built-in major axis 2 of one end of dampener body 1 (referring to Fig. 3); Major axis 2 is the hollow tube-shape structure of end sealing, and the closed end outer wall is provided with major axis fixed position 201, the other end of major axis 2 hollows built-in with the torsion spring 3 (referring to Fig. 4) that can fix with dampener body 1.The other end of dampener body 1 is fixed with and is used to hinder the damped part 21 (referring to Fig. 5) that torsion spring rotates; Said damped part 21 comprises inside and outside two concentric axle sleeves (referring to Fig. 6); Between two axle sleeves space is arranged, the space sealing of two concentric axle sleeve one ends, the space between two axle sleeves is inserted from the other end in an axle center 4 (referring to Fig. 7); Axle center 4 can be done in the space between two axle sleeves and relatively rotated; Space between two axle sleeves also is filled with damping oil, between internal axle sleeve 5 and the axle center 4, and is provided with seal ring between axle center 4 and the external axle sleeve 6.
The concrete sealing configuration of above-mentioned axle center 4 inside and outside walls and internal axle sleeve 5 and external axle sleeve 6 is shown in Fig. 7-12; Axle center 4 is a two-stepped cylindrical body up and down; The diameter of axle center first ladder 7 on top is less than the diameter of axle center second ladder 8 of bottom; The height of the internal axle sleeve 5 of said axle sleeve is lower than the height of external axle sleeve 6, and first ladder, 7 lower edges, said axle center just in time are pressed together on the upper edge of internal axle sleeve 5, and the inwall place of axle center second ladder 8 at place, first ladder, 7 lower edges, adjacent axle center is provided with first seal ring 9 with the sealing of internal axle sleeve 5 outer walls; Said axle sleeve also is stamped axle sleeve lid 10 (referring to Figure 12); Axle sleeve lid 10 is a hollow circular ring shape lid, and axle sleeve lid 10 is pressed together on the upper edge of external axle sleeve 6 and the upper edge of axle center second ladder 8, is provided with second seal ring 11 between the upper edge of axle sleeve lid 10 and axle center second ladder 8.Above-mentioned two-stage sealing configuration can prevent damping oil leakage from the slit between axle center outer wall and the external axle sleeve inwall, also can prevent damping oil leakage from the slit between axle center inwall and the internal axle sleeve outer wall, has better leakage-preventing effect.
For the convenience of Mould Machining, said axle center second ladder 8 is spliced by two-part up and down, and said first seal ring 9 is located at second ladder upper half part inwall place, axle center.
The outer wall of said external axle sleeve 6 is provided with boss 12 (referring to Fig. 5); The inwall corresponding site of dampener body 1 is provided with the groove 13 that matches; Boss 12 snaps in (referring to Figure 13) in the groove 13, and this cooperating structure can prevent that axle sleeve and dampener body 1 from relatively rotating.
Like Figure 14, shown in 15, said damped part also is stamped minor axis 18 outward, and the bottom of minor axis 18 is provided with draw-in groove 181, and draw-in groove 181 protrudes in the part clamping that axle sleeve covers 10 tops with axle center 4, when minor axis 18 rotates, can drive the rotation in axle center.Minor axis 18 tops also are provided with fixed position 182, are used for damper is assemblied on the drive link realizing and being connected of target devices.
Shown in figure 16; Be provided with dividing plate 101 between major axis 2 in the said dampener body 1 and the damped part; Dividing plate 101 is with dampener body 1 separated into two parts; Dividing plate 101 sidewalls are provided with inserted part 13, the pintle 31 of said torsion spring 3 and the inserted part of dividing plate 101 13 cards and fixing, and this structure can prevent that torsion spring 3 and dampener body 1 from relatively rotating.
Space between said major axis 2 outer walls and the dampener body 1 scribbles damping oil.
Shown in figure 17, the sidewall of said major axis 2 one ends has the major axis scrobicular ring 14 of depression, is with the 3rd seal ring 15 with the sealing of the relevant position of dampener body 1 inwall on the major axis scrobicular ring 14.
Said major axis 2 is provided with the protruding ring 16 that a circle protrudes in major axis 2 outer walls near the other end of the dividing plate 101 of dampener body 1; The inwall of dampener body 1 and protruding ring 16 corresponding positions are provided with the depressed part 17 that cooperates with it, are provided with the 4th seal ring 18 between protruding ring 16 and the depressed part 17.
The two-stage sealing that above-mentioned the 3rd seal ring 15 and the 4th seal ring 18 have been realized major axis 2 outer walls and dampener body 1 inwall has prevented and treated damping oil and has gone out from the slot leakage of the left and right sides between major axis 2 outer walls and dampener body 1 inwall.
Scribble damping oil on major axis 2 inwalls and the torsion spring 3, can further play the effect that torsion spring rotates that hinders.
Said dampener body 1 is attaching nut's plate 20 also, the design that is formed in one of dampener body 1 and nut plate 20, and parts have been saved in this design, and make the assembling of damper more convenient.
This damper is in when assembling, needs that torsion spring 3 is turned round certain position and produces to refill behind certain torsion and be fitted in the major axis.During installation, the nut plate of damper is fixed with screw, and use drive link and target devices (inserting) to fix respectively the major axis fixed position 201 of damper major axis 2 and the minor axis fixed position 182 of minor axis 18 like lower margin.Target devices is when normal closed condition, and the torsion spring 3 in the damper has certain torsion, when target devices is opened; The torsion of torsion spring 3 discharges, and drive target devices and open fast, and in this moment damped part; Between major axis 2 outer walls and dampener body 1 inwall, and between major axis 2 inwalls and the torsion spring 3 because the damping oil of viscous is arranged, can apply reciprocal active force to torsion spring; The speed of torsion spring twisting is slowed down, thus realize target devices slowly open effect.
It is shown in figure 18 that damper of the present invention is applied to the slotting assembly structure schematic representation of lower margin; 1 is dampener body of the present invention; The major axis fixed position 201 of damper both sides and minor axis fixed position 182 fix with framework 23 (being above-mentioned drive link) both sides; Framework 23 internal fixation are equipped with functor (like switch, socket, television interface, network interface), and 24 are the slotting panel of this lower margin.
Open when the opening structure that this lower margin is inserted, functor is At time of eject under the torsion of damper torsion spring 3, and the damping oil of the inner viscous of damped part can hinder the rotation of torsion spring, thereby realizes the effect that functor slowly ejects.
The above embodiment has only expressed mode of execution of the present invention; It describes comparatively concrete and detailed; But can not therefore be interpreted as restriction to claim of the present invention; In every case adopt the technological scheme that form obtained that is equal to replacement or equivalent transformation, all should drop within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (11)
1. damper; The dampener body (1) that comprises hollow tube-shape; The built-in major axis of one end (2) of dampener body (1); Major axis (2) is the hollow tube-shape structure of end sealing, and the torsion spring (3) that major axis (2) is built-in and dampener body (1) fixes is characterized in that: the dampener body the other end is provided with and hinders the damped part (21) that torsion spring rotates.
2. damper according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said damped part comprises inside and outside two concentric axle sleeves (22); Between two axle sleeves space is arranged, the space sealing of two concentric axle sleeve one ends, the space between two axle sleeves is inserted from the other end in an axle center (4); Axle center (4) can be done in the space between two axle sleeves and relatively rotated; Space between two axle sleeves also is filled with damping oil, between internal axle sleeve (5) and axle center (4), and is provided with seal ring between axle center (4) and the external axle sleeve (6).
3. damper according to claim 2; It is characterized in that: said axle center is two-stepped cylindrical body up and down; The diameter of axle center first ladder (7) on top is less than the diameter of axle center second ladder (8) of bottom; The height of the internal axle sleeve of said axle sleeve (5) is lower than the height of external axle sleeve (6); Said axle center first ladder (7) lower edge just in time is pressed together on the upper edge of internal axle sleeve (5); First seal ring (9) that the inwall place is provided with and internal axle sleeve (5) outer wall seals of axle center second ladder (8) at place, adjacent axle center first ladder (7) lower edge, said external axle sleeve (6) also is stamped axle sleeve lid (10), and axle sleeve lid (10) is a hollow circular ring shape lid; Axle sleeve lid (10) is pressed together on the upper edge of external axle sleeve (6) and the upper edge of axle center second ladder (8), is provided with second seal ring (11) between the upper edge of axle sleeve lid (10) and axle center second ladder (8).
4. damper according to claim 3 is characterized in that: said axle center second ladder (8) is spliced by two-part up and down, and said first seal ring (9) is located at second ladder upper half part inwall place, axle center.
5. damper according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the outer wall of said external axle sleeve (6) is provided with boss (12), and the inwall corresponding site of dampener body (1) is provided with the groove (13) that matches, and boss (12) snaps in the groove (13).
6. damper according to claim 5 is characterized in that: said axle center first ladder (7) protrudes in outside the axle sleeve lid, and the part that axle center first ladder (7) protrudes in axle sleeve lid (10) is equipped with minor axis (18).
7. according to claim 1 or 6 described dampers; It is characterized in that: be provided with dividing plate (101) between major axis (2) in the said dampener body (1) and the damped part; Said dividing plate (101) is with dampener body (1) separated into two parts; Dividing plate (101) sidewall is provided with inserted part (13), the pintle (31) of said torsion spring (3) and the inserted part (13) of dividing plate (101) card and fixing.
8. damper according to claim 7; It is characterized in that: the outer wall of said major axis (2) one ends has the major axis scrobicular ring (14) of depression; Major axis scrobicular ring (14) is with on the major axis scrobicular ring (14) and the 3rd seal ring (15) of the relevant position of dampener body (1) inwall sealing.
9. damper according to claim 8 is characterized in that: said major axis (2) is provided with a circle for protruding in the protruding ring (16) of major axis (2) outer wall near dividing plate (101) the other end of dampener body (1),
The corresponding position of the inwall of dampener body (1) and protruding ring (16) is provided with the depressed part (17) that cooperates with it, is provided with the 4th seal ring (18) between protruding ring (16) and the depressed part (17).
10. damper according to claim 9 is characterized in that: said dampener body (1) is attaching nut's plate (20) also, the design that is formed in one of dampener body (1) and nut plate (20).
11. a lower margin that has any described damper of claim 1-10 is inserted: it is characterized in that: the major axis fixed position (201) of damper is connected with functor through drive link respectively with minor axis fixed position (182).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012100003725A CN102518728A (en) | 2012-01-04 | 2012-01-04 | Damper and foot plug with same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012100003725A CN102518728A (en) | 2012-01-04 | 2012-01-04 | Damper and foot plug with same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102518728A true CN102518728A (en) | 2012-06-27 |
Family
ID=46289757
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012100003725A Pending CN102518728A (en) | 2012-01-04 | 2012-01-04 | Damper and foot plug with same |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102518728A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107752527A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-03-06 | 浙江大丰体育设备有限公司 | It is a kind of to turn over the dampened spring mechanism for putting seat applied to stadiums |
| CN113048144A (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-06-29 | 陆安民 | Buffer device |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1286745A (en) * | 1998-12-07 | 2001-03-07 | 菅常工业株式会社 | Rotary damper |
| CN1365325A (en) * | 1999-08-05 | 2002-08-21 | 株式会社尼富考 | Oil cylindrical rotational damper |
| US20070131500A1 (en) * | 2005-12-09 | 2007-06-14 | Primax Electronics Ltd. | Rotary damper |
| CN202034593U (en) * | 2011-03-30 | 2011-11-09 | 董勇 | Soft start device for ground socket and ground socket |
| CN202381613U (en) * | 2012-01-04 | 2012-08-15 | 惠州市禾泰科技有限公司 | Damper and foot plug provided with same |
-
2012
- 2012-01-04 CN CN2012100003725A patent/CN102518728A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1286745A (en) * | 1998-12-07 | 2001-03-07 | 菅常工业株式会社 | Rotary damper |
| CN1365325A (en) * | 1999-08-05 | 2002-08-21 | 株式会社尼富考 | Oil cylindrical rotational damper |
| US20070131500A1 (en) * | 2005-12-09 | 2007-06-14 | Primax Electronics Ltd. | Rotary damper |
| CN202034593U (en) * | 2011-03-30 | 2011-11-09 | 董勇 | Soft start device for ground socket and ground socket |
| CN202381613U (en) * | 2012-01-04 | 2012-08-15 | 惠州市禾泰科技有限公司 | Damper and foot plug provided with same |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107752527A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-03-06 | 浙江大丰体育设备有限公司 | It is a kind of to turn over the dampened spring mechanism for putting seat applied to stadiums |
| CN113048144A (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-06-29 | 陆安民 | Buffer device |
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Owner name: HUIZHOU HONGFENG INDUSTRY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: HUIZHOU HETAI TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Effective date: 20121030 |
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Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 516006 HUIZHOU, GUANGDONG PROVINCE TO: 516003 HUIZHOU, GUANGDONG PROVINCE |
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Effective date of registration: 20121030 Address after: 516003, Guangdong City, Huizhou Province Shuikou Street Industrial Zone Xia Xia Applicant after: Huizhou Hongfeng Industrial Co., Ltd. Address before: 516006 Jinhu Industrial Zone, Bai Tang Town, Boluo County, Huizhou, Guangdong Applicant before: Huizhou Hetai Technology Co., Ltd. |
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Application publication date: 20120627 |