CN101994446B - Automobile oil filler cap guide device - Google Patents
Automobile oil filler cap guide device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101994446B CN101994446B CN 201010532656 CN201010532656A CN101994446B CN 101994446 B CN101994446 B CN 101994446B CN 201010532656 CN201010532656 CN 201010532656 CN 201010532656 A CN201010532656 A CN 201010532656A CN 101994446 B CN101994446 B CN 101994446B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- filler cap
- oil filler
- inner panel
- filler
- oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 205
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an automobile oil filler cap guide device which comprises an oil filler cap inner plate, an oil filler cap outer plate and an oil filler box, wherein the oil filler cap inner plate and the oil filler cap outer plate are fixedly connected into an integral member of an oil filler cap, the oil filler cap inner plate is movably connected with the oil filler cap box through an oil filler cap installing hinge, and a guide mechanism is arranged between the oil filler cap inner plate and the oil filler cap. Because the automobile oil filler cap guide device is provided with an elastic guide mechanism between the oil filler cap inner plate and the oil filler cap, when an oil filler cap lock is unlocked, the oil filler cap realizes the opening movement under the reset force effect of the elastic guide mechanism, the oil filler cap moves along the trace of an opening limiting spring of the guide mechanism, the movement process is stable, the trace is definite, the interference of the oil filler cap with the lateral circumference can not occur in the long-time opening and closing use process, and the opening and closing performance is stable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates in Vehicle Engineering, especially relate to the guide piece that a kind of automobile oil filler cap is opened.
Background technology
Existing filler cap inner panel and installation hinge have hinge axis to couple together, oil filler cap system rotates around hinge axis when open and close, path of motion is not very stable, and very easily sagging and cross and open under external force after filler cap is opened, easily cause gap flatness variation, the side-wall outer-plate finish paint of filler cap and vehicle body to scratch, even cause oil filler cap system to lose efficacy, can not normally open and close, affected greatly the performance of product.
Summary of the invention
The present invention has designed a kind of automobile oil filler cap guide device, the technical matters of its solution is: existing oil filler cap system path of motion when open and close is not very stable, and very easily sagging and cross and open under external force after filler cap is opened, easily cause gap flatness variation, the side-wall outer-plate finish paint of filler cap and vehicle body to scratch, even cause oil filler cap system to lose efficacy, can not normally open and close, affect greatly the performance of device.
In order to solve the technical matters of above-mentioned existence, the present invention has adopted following scheme:
A kind of automobile oil filler cap guide device, comprise filler cap inner panel, filler cap outside plate and oil filler box, described filler cap inner panel and described filler cap outside plate are fixedly connected into the filler cap integral piece, described filler cap inner panel by filler cap, hinge is installed and described oil filler box is flexibly connected, be provided with a guiding mechanism between described filler cap inner panel and described oil filler box, stability when described guiding mechanism guarantees the oil filler cap system opening and closing prevents that described filler cap integral piece is sagging and crosses and open.
Further, described guiding mechanism is the flexible arc parts, and the one end is fixed on described oil filler box, and its other end is fixed on described filler cap inner panel; When described filler cap integral piece was opened, described guiding mechanism applied elastic potential energy to described filler cap integral piece.
Further, described guiding mechanism mainly comprises two spacing crotches, connecting portion and two unlatching springs; Described connecting portion connects an end of described two spacing crotches, forms " several " word shape; Described two unlatching springs are set in respectively on described two spacing crotches, one end of described two spacing crotches is fixedly connected on respectively in two oil filler box guide rail knock holees on described oil filler box, and described connecting portion is fixed on described filler cap inner panel by panel guide knock hole and an anchor fitting in two filler caps.
Further, anchor fitting is a guiding mechanism adapter plate, and described guiding mechanism adapter plate is captiveed joint with described filler cap inner panel.
Further, be provided with mounting groove between the panel guide knock hole in two filler caps on described filler cap inner panel, described whole connecting portion is placed in described mounting groove.
Further, described filler cap inner panel and filler cap installation hinge is articulated and connected by S. A..
Further, described filler cap installs that hinge is installed the hinge bolt hole by filler cap and the oil filler box bolt hole is fixed on described oil filler box.
Further, described filler cap inner panel is provided with a plurality of salient angles, and described filler cap outside plate and described filler cap inner panel are fixed up by the mode of welding at described salient angle place.
Further, described oil filling port hamper periphery is connected on vehicle body by gluing.
This automobile oil filler cap guide device is compared with the orthodox car filler cap, have a following beneficial effect:
(1) the present invention is owing to being provided with an elastic guide mechanism between filler cap inner panel and oil filler box, after opening the oil filling port cover lock, filler cap is realized opening movement under the returning place force effect of elastic guide mechanism, filler cap limits the orbiting motion of opening spring along guiding mechanism, make that motion process is steady, track is clear and definite, make filler cap can not interfere with gusset in long-term switch use procedure, switching performance is stable.
(2) the present invention is owing to being provided with an elastic guide mechanism between filler cap inner panel and oil filler box, this guiding mechanism has certain intensity and toughness, under the constraint of guiding mechanism, stability in the time of well guaranteeing the oil filler cap system open and close, prevent that filler cap is sagging and cross and open, effectively guarantee the matching relationship gap flatness between cap assembly of fuel filler and side-wall outer-plate, prevent that filler cap lost efficacy.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the exploded view of automobile oil filler cap guide device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is installation and the knock hole schematic diagram of automobile oil filler cap guide device of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1-filler cap inner panel; The 2-oil filler box; The 3-filler cap is installed hinge; 4-filler cap S. A.; The 5-guiding mechanism; 6-opens spring; 7-guiding mechanism adapter plate; 8-filler cap outside plate; The spacing crotch of 9-; The 10-filler cap is installed the hinge bolt hole; 11-oil filler box bolt hole; 12-oil filler box guide rail knock hole; Panel guide knock hole in the 13-filler cap; The 14-salient angle; The 15-connecting portion; The 16-mounting groove.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the present invention will be further described:
A kind of automobile oil filler cap guide device, comprise filler cap inner panel 1, filler cap outside plate 8 and oil filler box 2, filler cap inner panel 1 and filler cap outside plate 8 are fixedly connected into the filler cap integral piece, filler cap inner panel 1 is installed hinge 3 by filler cap and is flexibly connected with oil filler box 2, be provided with a guiding mechanism 5 between filler cap inner panel 1 and oil filler box 2, stability when guiding mechanism 5 guarantees the oil filler cap system opening and closing prevents that the filler cap integral piece is sagging and crosses and open.This guiding mechanism 5 is the flexible arc parts, and the one end is fixed on oil filler box 2, and its other end is fixed on filler cap inner panel 1.When filler cap integral piece and oil filler box 2 was closed, due to this elastic guide of extruding mechanism 5, this guiding mechanism 5 had continued elastic potential energy.When the filler cap integral piece was opened, guiding mechanism 5 applied elastic potential energy to the filler cap integral piece, and the filler cap integral piece comprises filler cap inner panel 1 and filler cap outside plate 8, will be together around axially rotating outward.
Specifically, this guiding mechanism 5 mainly comprises two spacing crotches 9, connecting portion 15 and two unlatching springs 6; Connecting portion 15 connects an end of two spacing crotches 9, forms " several " word shape; Opening spring 6 for two is set in respectively on two spacing crotches 9, one end of two spacing crotches 9 is fixedly connected on respectively in two oil filler box guide rail knock holees 12 on oil filler box 2, and connecting portion 15 is fixed on filler cap inner panel 1 by panel guide knock hole 13 and an anchor fitting in two filler caps.This anchor fitting can be a guiding mechanism adapter plate 7, and guiding mechanism adapter plate 7 is captiveed joint with filler cap inner panel 1.
In addition, be provided with mounting groove between panel guide knock hole 13 in two filler caps on filler cap inner panel 1.This whole connecting portion 15 is placed in mounting groove 16.Therefore can find out, two spacing crotches 9 of this guiding mechanism 5 are mainly between filler cap inner panel 1 and oil filler box 2; The connecting portion 15 of this guiding mechanism 5 is mainly between filler cap inner panel 1 and filler cap outside plate 8.
Filler cap inner panel 1 and filler cap are installed hinge 3 and are articulated and connected by S. A. 4.Filler cap installation hinge 3 by filler cap, hinge bolt hole 10 is installed and oil filler box bolt hole 11 is fixed on oil filler box 2.By filler cap, hinge 3 is installed, is made filler cap inner panel 1 and filler cap outside plate 8 to rotate round oil filler box 2.
Filler cap inner panel 1 is provided with a plurality of salient angles 14, and filler cap outside plate 8 and filler cap inner panel 1 are fixed up by the mode of welding at salient angle 14 places.Oil filling port hamper 2 peripheries are connected on vehicle body by gluing.
This automobile oil filler cap guide device assembly method is as follows:
At first, two spacing crotches 9 of guiding mechanism 5 pass the interior panel guide knock hole 13 of filler cap on filler cap inner panel 1, and after guaranteeing that whole connecting portion 15 is placed on mounting groove 16, then do solder joint between guiding mechanism adapter plate 7 and filler cap inner panel 1, give guiding mechanism 5 location.
Secondly, filler cap outside plate 8 and filler cap inner panel 1 weld on salient angle 14, and filler cap inner panel 1 and filler cap are installed hinge 3 and be hinged together by filler cap S. A. 4.
At last, unlatching spring 6 is wound around on it along two spacing crotch 9 axis directions of guiding mechanism, guiding mechanism 5 ends pass panel guide knock hole 13 in filler cap, filler cap installation hinge 3 by filler cap, hinge bolt hole 10 is installed and oil filler box bolt hole 11 is fixed on oil filler box 2, and oil filler box 2 peripheries are connected on vehicle body by gluing.
This automobile oil filler cap guide device has the following advantages:
(1) the present invention is owing to being provided with an elastic guide mechanism between filler cap inner panel and oil filler box, after opening the oil filling port cover lock, filler cap is realized opening movement under the returning place force effect of elastic guide mechanism, filler cap limits the orbiting motion of opening spring along guiding mechanism, make that motion process is steady, track is clear and definite, make filler cap can not interfere with gusset in long-term switch use procedure, switching performance is stable.
(2) the present invention is owing to being provided with an elastic guide mechanism between filler cap inner panel and oil filler box, this guiding mechanism has certain intensity and toughness, under the constraint of guiding mechanism, stability in the time of well guaranteeing the oil filler cap system open and close, prevent that filler cap is sagging and cross and open, effectively guarantee the matching relationship gap flatness between cap assembly of fuel filler and side-wall outer-plate, prevent that filler cap lost efficacy.
The above has carried out exemplary description to the present invention by reference to the accompanying drawings; obvious realization of the present invention is not subject to the restrictions described above; as long as the various improvement of having adopted method design of the present invention and technical scheme to carry out; or without improving, design of the present invention and technical scheme are directly applied to other occasion, all in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. automobile oil filler cap guide device, comprise filler cap inner panel (1), filler cap outside plate (8) and oil filler box (2), described filler cap inner panel (1) and described filler cap outside plate (8) are fixedly connected into the filler cap integral piece, described filler cap inner panel (1) is installed hinge (3) by filler cap and is flexibly connected with described oil filler box (2), it is characterized in that: be provided with a guiding mechanism (5) between described filler cap inner panel (1) and described oil filler box (2), stability when described guiding mechanism (5) guarantees the oil filler cap system opening and closing, prevent that described filler cap integral piece is sagging and cross and open, described guiding mechanism (5) is the flexible arc parts, the one end is fixed on described oil filler box (2), its other end is fixed on described filler cap inner panel (1), when described filler cap integral piece was opened, described guiding mechanism (5) applied elastic potential energy to described filler cap integral piece, and described guiding mechanism (5) mainly comprises two spacing crotches (9), connecting portion (15) and two unlatching springs (6), described connecting portion (15) connects an end of described two spacing crotches (9), forms " several " word shape, described two unlatching springs (6) are set in respectively on described two spacing crotches (9), one end of described two spacing crotches (9) is fixedly connected on respectively in two oil filler box guide rail knock holees (12) on described oil filler box (2), and described connecting portion (15) is fixed on described filler cap inner panel (1) by panel guide knock hole (13) in two filler caps and an anchor fitting.
2. automobile oil filler cap guide device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described anchor fitting is a guiding mechanism adapter plate (7), and described guiding mechanism adapter plate (7) is captiveed joint with described filler cap inner panel (1).
3. automobile oil filler cap guide device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with mounting groove (16) between panel guide knock hole (13) in two filler caps on described filler cap inner panel (1), described connecting portion (15) is whole to be placed in described mounting groove (16).
4. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described automobile oil filler cap guide devices is characterized in that: described filler cap inner panel (1) and filler cap are installed hinge (3) and are articulated and connected by S. A. (4).
5. automobile oil filler cap guide device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described filler cap installs that hinge (3) is installed hinge bolt hole (10) by filler cap and oil filler box bolt hole (11) is fixed on described oil filler box (2).
6. any one described automobile oil filler cap guide device in 2,3 or 5 according to claim 1,, it is characterized in that: described filler cap inner panel (1) is provided with a plurality of salient angles (14), and described filler cap outside plate (8) and described filler cap inner panel (1) are located to be fixed up by the mode of welding in described salient angle (14).
7. according to claim 1, any one described automobile oil filler cap guide device in 2,3 or 5, it is characterized in that: described oil filling port hamper (2) periphery is connected on vehicle body by gluing.
8. automobile oil filler cap guide device according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described oil filling port hamper (2) periphery is connected on vehicle body by gluing.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201010532656 CN101994446B (en) | 2010-11-05 | 2010-11-05 | Automobile oil filler cap guide device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201010532656 CN101994446B (en) | 2010-11-05 | 2010-11-05 | Automobile oil filler cap guide device |
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CN101994446A CN101994446A (en) | 2011-03-30 |
CN101994446B true CN101994446B (en) | 2013-05-22 |
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CN 201010532656 Active CN101994446B (en) | 2010-11-05 | 2010-11-05 | Automobile oil filler cap guide device |
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Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102358173B (en) * | 2011-08-11 | 2014-12-10 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Automobile oil filler cap assembly |
CN102922986A (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2013-02-13 | 安徽誉丰汽车技术有限责任公司 | Oil filling port structure of automobiles and installing method thereof |
CN103101581B (en) * | 2013-01-28 | 2015-06-10 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Automobile oil filler assembly |
CN104354772B (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2016-08-24 | 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 | A kind of automobile oil filler cap structure |
CN104608830B (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2017-02-08 | 北京长安汽车工程技术研究有限责任公司 | Automobile and filler cap opening structure |
CN107499117A (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2017-12-22 | 宝沃汽车(中国)有限公司 | Cap assembly of fuel filler and vehicle |
DE102019109713A1 (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2020-10-15 | Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Lid device for a motor vehicle body |
CN110239633A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-09-17 | 广州小鹏汽车科技有限公司 | Charging port assembly and vehicle |
Citations (4)
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CN201165195Y (en) * | 2007-12-28 | 2008-12-17 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Fuel filler lid assembly |
CN201192983Y (en) * | 2008-03-21 | 2009-02-11 | 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 | Fuel filler lid assembly for automobile body |
CN201201509Y (en) * | 2008-04-25 | 2009-03-04 | 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 | Automobile oil filler cap |
CN201320959Y (en) * | 2008-12-26 | 2009-10-07 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | Automobile plastic fuel tank cap |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100494772B1 (en) * | 2002-05-31 | 2005-06-13 | 현대자동차주식회사 | A fuel filler door assembly for a vehicle |
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2010
- 2010-11-05 CN CN 201010532656 patent/CN101994446B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201165195Y (en) * | 2007-12-28 | 2008-12-17 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Fuel filler lid assembly |
CN201192983Y (en) * | 2008-03-21 | 2009-02-11 | 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 | Fuel filler lid assembly for automobile body |
CN201201509Y (en) * | 2008-04-25 | 2009-03-04 | 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 | Automobile oil filler cap |
CN201320959Y (en) * | 2008-12-26 | 2009-10-07 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | Automobile plastic fuel tank cap |
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CN101994446A (en) | 2011-03-30 |
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