CN102514466B - Skylight of commercial vehicle - Google Patents

Skylight of commercial vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102514466B
CN102514466B CN201110422033.1A CN201110422033A CN102514466B CN 102514466 B CN102514466 B CN 102514466B CN 201110422033 A CN201110422033 A CN 201110422033A CN 102514466 B CN102514466 B CN 102514466B
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China
Prior art keywords
skylight
handle
adapter plate
plate assembly
outer panel
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CN201110422033.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102514466A (en
Inventor
余浪
邵广涛
高明
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Weichai Power Co Ltd
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Weichai Power Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201110422033.1A priority Critical patent/CN102514466B/en
Publication of CN102514466A publication Critical patent/CN102514466A/en
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Publication of CN102514466B publication Critical patent/CN102514466B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a skylight of a commercial vehicle, which comprises a skylight fixing plate assembly, a skylight outer plate, handle mounting seats, handles, springs, air springs and a sealing part. The skylight fixing plate assembly is hinged with the skylight outer plate, one end of each handle is connected with the skylight outer plate by the corresponding handle mounting seat and connected with the skylight fixing plate assembly by a slide groove and a handle rotating pin, each spring is disposed between the corresponding handle and the corresponding handle mounting seat, one end of each air spring is hinged with the skylight fixing plate assembly while the other end of the air spring is hinged with the skylight outer plate, the sealing part consists of an upper sealing strip and a lower sealing strip, the upper sealing strip is arranged between the skylight outer plate and a skylight fixing plate, and the lower sealing strip is disposed between the skylight fixing plate assembly and a roof outer plate. Compared with an existing skylight in the prior art, the skylight of the commercial vehicle has the advantages that movement of the handle rotating pins in the skylight fixing plate assembly is limited by the aid of limit grooves connected with the slide grooves, so that an opening angle of a skylight can be adjusted. Simultaneously, two sealing structures are disposed between the skylight outer plate and the skylight fixing plate assembly, so that a sealing effect is more reliable.

Description

A kind of skylight of commercial vehicle
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of automobile, more particularly, relate to a kind of skylight of commercial vehicle.
Background technology
Commercial vehicle/comm..vehicle refers in design and technical features for transporting the automobile of personnel and goods, such as tip car, tractor truck and passenger vehicle etc.Manned vehicle generally arranges skylight at its roof, to strengthen car inner air flow.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, existing skylight of commercial vehicle mainly comprises skylight cover plate 1, gas spring 2, gas spring mounting bracket (not shown), handle (not shown), handle and cover board connecting component (not shown), hinge (not shown) and sealing band 3.Skylight cover plate 1 is connected with vehicle body sheet metal by hinge; Gas spring 2 one end are connected with skylight cover plate 1, and one end is connected with vehicle body sheet metal by gas spring mounting bracket; Sealing band 3 is stuck on vehicle body sheet metal seam limit 4.In skylight, when closed condition, cover plate 1 compression seal bar 3 in skylight forms the sealing in skylight.By rotation, shake hands, under the effect of gas spring 2, realize the unlatching in skylight.
But, sealing together with skylight cover plate only has with between vehicle body sheet metal, its sealing effectiveness is also unreliable.Secondly, existing skylight structure can only be realized the opening and closing two states in skylight, can not adjust the size of skylight cover plate opening angle, in use very inconvenient.
By the above, how a kind of good sealing effect is provided, skylight of commercial vehicle easy to use, becomes the technical matters that those skilled in the art need solution badly.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides a kind of good sealing effect, skylight of commercial vehicle easy to use.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme:
A skylight of commercial vehicle, comprising:
Skylight adapter plate assembly, skylight adapter plate assembly comprises skylight adapter plate, and is arranged on handle rotation pin and gas spring rotational pin on the adapter plate of skylight, skylight adapter plate is connected with the top cover outside plate of car body;
Sunroof outer panel, sunroof outer panel is hinged by hinge and skylight adapter plate;
Handle mount pad, handle mount pad and sunroof outer panel are fixedly linked;
Handle, one end of handle is connected with handle mount pad, is provided with chute and position-limited trough on handle, and chute communicates with position-limited trough, and handle rotation pin is arranged in chute;
Spring, spring is arranged between handle and handle mount pad;
Gas spring, gas spring is connected with skylight adapter plate by gas spring rotational pin, and the other end and sunroof outer panel are hinged;
Sealing member, sealing member comprises the upper sealing band being arranged between sunroof outer panel and skylight adapter plate, and is arranged on the lower seal bar between skylight adapter plate assembly and top cover outside plate.
Preferably, above-mentioned skylight of commercial vehicle also comprises locking device.
Preferably, locking device is specially the locked position-limited trough that is arranged on chute end.
Preferably, on handle, be provided with a plurality of position-limited troughs.
Preferably, skylight comprises two handles, and two handles are connected by connecting rod.
The invention provides a kind of skylight of commercial vehicle, comprise skylight adapter plate assembly, sunroof outer panel, handle mount pad, handle, spring, gas spring and sealing member.Hinged between skylight adapter plate assembly and sunroof outer panel; One end of handle is connected with sunroof outer panel by handle mount pad, and is connected with skylight adapter plate assembly with handle rotation pin by chute; Spring is arranged between handle and handle mount pad; Gas spring one end and skylight adapter plate assembly are hinged, and the other end and sunroof outer panel are hinged; Sealing member comprises the upper sealing band being arranged between sunroof outer panel and skylight adapter plate, and is arranged on the lower seal bar between skylight adapter plate assembly and top cover outside plate.
A kind of skylight of commercial vehicle provided by the present invention, when skylight is during in closed condition, handle under the effect of spring in contraction state, be fixed on handle rotation pin on the adapter plate assembly of the skylight A position in chute, because handle is in contraction state, two handle rotation pins are stuck in chute top, and skylight is limited, can not open; Pull handle, handle is rotated around its installation shaft, handle, handle mount pad and sunroof outer panel be common hinge through between sunroof outer panel and skylight adapter plate assembly under the effect of gas spring, during rotation, handle rotation pin is all the time in chute, when handle rotation pin slides into the foot of chute, handle is spacing by handle rotation pin, and skylight is opened to maximum rating; Along with the rotation of handle, after handle rotation pin slips in position-limited trough, under the effect of spring, handle shrinks, and skylight is in semi-open state, and the position of position-limited trough restriction handle rotation pin prevents that skylight from surprisingly opening or closing.
Compare with skylight of the prior art, by the position-limited trough being connected with chute, restriction is moved with the handle rotation pin in the adapter plate assembly of skylight, thereby realized the adjustment to skylight opening angle, user can regulate the opening angle in skylight as required, easy to use; Meanwhile, in the present invention, between sunroof outer panel and skylight adapter plate assembly, be provided with sealing band, realize the first sealing in skylight; Between skylight adapter plate assembly and top cover outside plate, be provided with lower seal bar, realized the second sealing in skylight.With respect to single gasket structure in existing skylight, skylight provided by the present invention sealing effectiveness is more reliable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or description of the Prior Art be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of skylight of commercial vehicle in prior art;
Fig. 2 is the cross sectional representation of skylight of commercial vehicle in prior art;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of skylight of commercial vehicle provided by the present invention when full open;
The structural representation of the skylight of commercial vehicle that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention when semi-open;
The structural representation of the skylight of commercial vehicle that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention when closing;
The structural representation of the hermetically-sealed construction of the skylight of commercial vehicle that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Embodiment based in the present invention, those of ordinary skills, not making the every other embodiment obtaining under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of good sealing effect, skylight of commercial vehicle easy to use.
A skylight of commercial vehicle, its structure, as shown in Fig. 3-6, comprises skylight adapter plate assembly 31, sunroof outer panel 32, handle mount pad 33, handle 34, spring 35, gas spring 36, sealing member and connecting rod 38.
Skylight adapter plate assembly 31 comprises skylight adapter plate 311, handle rotation pin 312 and gas spring rotational pin 313; Skylight adapter plate 311 is fixedly linked with car body panel beating, and handle rotation pin 312 and gas spring rotational pin 313 are fixedly installed on skylight adapter plate 311.
Sunroof outer panel 32 is hinged by hinge 321 and skylight adapter plate 311.
Handle mount pad 33 is fixedly linked with sunroof outer panel 32.
Two handle 34 one end are hinged with handle mount pad, and the other end is connected by connecting rod 38.Meanwhile, handle is provided with chute 341 and position-limited trough 342 on 34, at chute 341, near one end of jointed shaft, is provided with locked position-limited trough 343.Handle rotation pin 312 is arranged in chute 341, and can in chute 341, position-limited trough 342 and locked position-limited trough 343, slide.
Spring 35 is torsion spring, and one end of torsion spring is arranged on handle mount pad 33, and the other end is connected with handle 34, and handle 34 outwards opens under the effect of torsion spring.
Gas spring 36 one end are hinged by gas spring rotational pin 313 and skylight adapter plate 311, and the other end and sunroof outer panel 32 are hinged.
Sealing member comprises sealing band 371 and lower seal bar 372.The one end of wherein going up sealing band 371 is provided with O type sealing, and the other end is U-shaped fixed part, and upper sealing band 371 is arranged between the fixing version 311 of sunroof outer panel 32 and skylight, and is connected with skylight adapter plate 311 by U-shaped fixed part; Lower seal bar 372 is arranged between skylight adapter plate assembly 31 and car body panel beating.
Skylight of commercial vehicle provided by the present invention, when skylight is during in closed condition, its structure as shown in Figure 5, handle 34 under the effect of spring 35 in contraction state, be arranged on handle rotation pin 312 on skylight adapter plate assembly 31 in locked position-limited trough 343, under the effect of spring 35 and gas spring 36, handle rotation pin 312 is stuck in locked position-limited trough 343, skylight is limited, can not open.
Pull handle 34, make to shake hands 34 around the adapter shaft between itself and handle mount pad, to rotate, handle 34, handle mount pad 33 rotate around hinge 321 under the effect of gas spring 36 jointly with sunroof outer panel 32, during rotation, handle rotation pin 312 is all the time in chute 341, when handle rotation pin 312 slides into the foot of chute 341, handle rotation pin 312 is compressed against chute 341 bottoms under the effect of gas spring 36, handle 34 is by handle rotation pin spacing 312, skylight is opened to maximum rating, and its configuration state as shown in Figure 3.
Along with the rotation of handle 34, after handle rotation pin 312 slips in position-limited trough 342, under the effect of spring 35, handle 34 shrinks, and skylight is in semi-open state, the position of position-limited trough 342 restriction handle rotation pins 312, prevent that skylight from surprisingly opening or closing, its configuration state as shown in Figure 4.
Compare with skylight of the prior art, by the position-limited trough being connected with chute, restriction is moved with the handle rotation pin in the adapter plate assembly of skylight, thereby has realized the adjustment to skylight opening angle; Meanwhile, in the present invention, between sunroof outer panel and skylight adapter plate assembly, be provided with sealing band, realize the first sealing in skylight; Between skylight adapter plate assembly and top cover outside plate, be provided with lower seal bar, realized the second sealing in skylight.With respect to single gasket structure in existing skylight, skylight provided by the present invention sealing effectiveness is more reliable.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, can also to realize the multi-angle in skylight, open by a plurality of position-limited troughs are set.For example, the locked position-limited trough of spaced set, the first position-limited trough, the second position-limited trough and the 3rd position-limited trough from top to bottom on slide rail, like this, skylight will have at least four kinds of corresponding with the first position-limited trough, the second position-limited trough, the 3rd position-limited trough and chute bottom difference respectively opening angles.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, the present embodiment, by a plurality of position-limited troughs are set, has been realized a plurality of opening angles in skylight.
In this specification sheets, each embodiment adopts the mode of going forward one by one to describe, and each embodiment stresses is the difference with other embodiment, between each embodiment identical similar part mutually referring to.
Above-mentioned explanation to the disclosed embodiments, makes professional and technical personnel in the field can realize or use the present invention.To the multiple modification of these embodiment, will be apparent for those skilled in the art, General Principle as defined herein can, in the situation that not departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention, realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention will can not be restricted to these embodiment shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.

Claims (4)

1. a skylight of commercial vehicle, is characterized in that, comprising:
Skylight adapter plate assembly, described skylight adapter plate assembly comprises skylight adapter plate, and is arranged on handle rotation pin and gas spring rotational pin on the adapter plate of described skylight, described skylight adapter plate is connected with the top cover outside plate of car body;
Sunroof outer panel, described sunroof outer panel is hinged by hinge and described skylight adapter plate;
Handle mount pad, described handle mount pad and described sunroof outer panel are fixedly linked;
Handle, one end of described handle is connected with described handle mount pad, is provided with chute and position-limited trough on described handle, and described chute communicates with described position-limited trough, and described handle rotation pin is arranged in described chute;
Spring, described spring is arranged between described handle and described handle mount pad;
Gas spring, described gas spring is connected with described skylight adapter plate by described gas spring rotational pin, and the other end and described sunroof outer panel are hinged;
Sealing member, described sealing member comprises the upper sealing band being arranged between described sunroof outer panel and described skylight adapter plate, and is arranged on the lower seal bar between described skylight adapter plate assembly and described top cover outside plate.
2. skylight according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises the locked position-limited trough that is arranged on described chute end.
3. skylight according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with a plurality of position-limited troughs on described handle.
4. skylight according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described skylight comprises two described handles, and two described handles are connected by connecting rod.
CN201110422033.1A 2011-12-15 2011-12-15 Skylight of commercial vehicle Active CN102514466B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN102514466B true CN102514466B (en) 2014-12-10

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CN103630225B (en) * 2012-08-29 2016-01-27 梅特勒-托利多(常州)测量技术有限公司 The platform scale opened and rinse can be promoted
CN103434373A (en) * 2013-07-31 2013-12-11 镇江康飞机器制造有限公司 Skylight
CN104859410A (en) * 2015-06-03 2015-08-26 东莞市蓝威实业有限公司 Integrated structure of vending car louver and solar device
CN108199143B (en) * 2015-08-19 2020-09-15 浙江胜百信息科技股份有限公司 Multi-joint outdoor base station antenna with air spring
CN106828058B (en) * 2017-01-21 2019-03-26 绍兴职业技术学院 The bindiny mechanism of vehicle dormer window and car body
CN107225949A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-10-03 仙居县锦达密封件有限公司 Openable vehicle dormer window assembly
CN109050221B (en) * 2018-08-27 2021-07-13 芜湖挺优机电技术有限公司 Bus skylight with adjustable opening angle
CN112829563A (en) * 2020-01-19 2021-05-25 郑逸 Anti-pinch and dustproof skylight device mounted on automobile
CN112248772B (en) * 2020-10-19 2022-06-17 嘉兴沃瑞科技有限公司 Turnover type automobile skylight

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GB622397A (en) * 1947-03-19 1949-05-02 Worcester Windshields & Caseme Improvements in means for operating angularly-movable panels
GB899561A (en) * 1960-03-08 1962-06-27 Perry Bros Improvements relating to adjustable supporting struts for pivotal windows of caravans, adjustable windscreens for motor vehicles and the like
US5052746A (en) * 1989-05-24 1991-10-01 Webasto Ag Fahrzeugtechnik Vehicle roof with wind deflector
DE20316827U1 (en) * 2003-11-03 2003-12-24 Hans Holzhauer Gmbh & Co. Kg Ventilation opening in roof of camper van or caravan, to be closed with cover lockable in two positions and operated with transversal element
CN2647633Y (en) * 2003-09-23 2004-10-13 佟宝义 Dormant window
CN201342926Y (en) * 2008-12-08 2009-11-11 伟巴斯特车顶供暖系统(上海)有限公司 Automobile sunroof guiding linkage device
CN201432684Y (en) * 2009-06-01 2010-03-31 中国北车集团大连机车车辆有限公司 Electric locomotive top cover skylight
CN202345345U (en) * 2011-12-15 2012-07-25 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Commercial vehicle sunroof

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Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB622397A (en) * 1947-03-19 1949-05-02 Worcester Windshields & Caseme Improvements in means for operating angularly-movable panels
GB899561A (en) * 1960-03-08 1962-06-27 Perry Bros Improvements relating to adjustable supporting struts for pivotal windows of caravans, adjustable windscreens for motor vehicles and the like
US5052746A (en) * 1989-05-24 1991-10-01 Webasto Ag Fahrzeugtechnik Vehicle roof with wind deflector
CN2647633Y (en) * 2003-09-23 2004-10-13 佟宝义 Dormant window
DE20316827U1 (en) * 2003-11-03 2003-12-24 Hans Holzhauer Gmbh & Co. Kg Ventilation opening in roof of camper van or caravan, to be closed with cover lockable in two positions and operated with transversal element
CN201342926Y (en) * 2008-12-08 2009-11-11 伟巴斯特车顶供暖系统(上海)有限公司 Automobile sunroof guiding linkage device
CN201432684Y (en) * 2009-06-01 2010-03-31 中国北车集团大连机车车辆有限公司 Electric locomotive top cover skylight
CN202345345U (en) * 2011-12-15 2012-07-25 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Commercial vehicle sunroof

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