CN102514238B - Paper rod manufacture machine - Google Patents
Paper rod manufacture machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN102514238B CN102514238B CN 201110421386 CN201110421386A CN102514238B CN 102514238 B CN102514238 B CN 102514238B CN 201110421386 CN201110421386 CN 201110421386 CN 201110421386 A CN201110421386 A CN 201110421386A CN 102514238 B CN102514238 B CN 102514238B
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims description 61
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000008261 resistance mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000006247 magnetic powder Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001429 stepping effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003967 crop rotation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003027 ear inner Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002789 length control Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention relates to a paper rod manufacture machine, which comprises a machine frame, a paper belt unreeling mechanism, a paper roll rolling device, a glue coating device and a motive power mechanism and is characterized by also comprising a paper roll section cutting device, a paper tube section conveying device and a paper rod forming device, wherein the paper belt unreeling mechanism, the paper roll rolling device, the paper roll section cutting device, the paper tube section conveying device and the paper rod forming device are sequentially arranged on the machine frame, and the paper roll rolling device, the paper roll section cutting device, the paper roll section conveying device, the paper rod forming device and the glue coating device are respectively in transmission connection with the motive power mechanism. Because the paper roll is rolled in a continuous and spiral reeling mode, then, the section cutting and the forming are carried out, and the problem of errors or paper roll quality disqualification cannot occur in the process, so the work process is stable, the work efficiency is high, and produced paper rods have good quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of paper-drum coil winding apparatus, relate in particular to a kind of paper rod maker.
Background technology
At present, the manufacturing of paper rod is generally first paper tape first to be carried out segment by certain length, then the paper tape of segment is rolled into paper web, and then is shaped to the paper rod.The first segment of above-mentioned paper tape is wound into paper web again and mainly contains following dual mode: wherein a kind of mode need to arrange a core, centered by core, the paper tape of segment is reeled, and as the manufacturing of paper pencil, needs pen core as core; Another kind of mode does not adopt core, but adopt a damping volume round clamp and a conveyer belt to match, consist of a transfer passage that reduces gradually, the paper tape of segment is under damping force (this damping force is opposite with the throughput direction of the conveyer belt) effect of damping volume round clamp front end lower surface, curling from the trend center, along with forwarding, damping volume round clamp and conveyer belt coordinate, the action of simulation people hand rubbing volume, the paper tape of segment is drawn in to the center gradually, diameter dwindles gradually, finally forms solid paper rod.
No matter above-mentioned any mode, be all first paper tape to be carried out segment, and then roll set, and the paper tape of segment is difficult to stressed, more difficult control, and roll set is very unstable, often can't cause production process unstable as roll set as expection, and operating efficiency is lower; In addition, because roll set is unstable, although final energy rolling, the paper rod that is rolled into is second-rate.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of paper rod maker, and this paper rod maker course of work is stable, high efficiency, and the paper of producing rod quality is good.The technical scheme that adopts is as follows:
A kind of paper rod maker comprises frame, paper tape unreeling structure, chart drum device, glue spreading apparatus and actuating unit, it is characterized in that: also comprise paper web segment device, paper web section conveying device and paper rod shaped device; Described paper tape unreeling structure, chart drum device, paper web segment device, paper web section conveying device and paper rod shaped device sequentially are arranged on frame, and chart drum device, paper web segment device, paper web section conveying device, paper rod shaped device and glue spreading apparatus all are in transmission connection with actuating unit; Described chart drum device comprises the paper feeding platform that is arranged on frame, roll set mechanism, setting roll, guide roller and the real haulage gear of stranding; The real haulage gear of described roll set mechanism, setting roll, guide roller and stranding sequentially arranges, and setting roll vertically is arranged on paper feeding platform, and guide roller vertically is arranged on frame; Described roll set mechanism comprises roll set piece and lateral thrust roller, and the roll set piece is adsorbed on the surface of paper feeding platform, and the lateral thrust roller vertically is arranged on paper feeding platform and is between roll set piece and setting roll; The real haulage gear of described stranding comprises the first driving mechanism of the first driving-belt, the second driving-belt, driving the first driving-belt circulation transmission and drives the second driving mechanism of the second driving-belt circulation transmission, the first driving-belt and the second driving-belt are also arranged in a crossed manner one on the other, gapped between the first driving-belt and the second driving-belt, the first driving mechanism and the second driving mechanism are arranged on frame and with actuating unit and are in transmission connection; Described glue spreading apparatus is arranged on frame, and is between setting roll and lateral thrust roller.
Along the direction of advance that paper tape transmits, first arrive be after, arrive slowly be before.
Above-mentioned roll set piece can adopt magnet to make, and paper feeding platform adopts iron plate to make, and makes the roll set piece can be adsorbed on the surface of paper feeding platform; Or the roll set piece adopts magnet to make, and paper feeding platform adopts other nonmetallic materials to make, then in the relevant position of paper feeding platform lower surface, a magnet or iron plate is installed, and the roll set piece is adsorbed on the surface of paper feeding platform.
operation principle: first install reel putting in reel mechanism, by hand with a bit of paper web that is twisted into of paper tape front portion, then make paper tape sequentially pass through lateral thrust roller, setting roll and guide roller, and an end that will be twisted into paper web sends in gap between the first driving-belt and the second driving-belt, and two opposite faces of the first driving-belt and the second driving-belt clamp paper webs, placing the roll set piece on the relevant position of paper tape, is namely that the roll set piece is pressed in paper tape on the surface of paper feeding platform again, then start actuating unit, the first driving mechanism and the second driving mechanism work, make two opposite faces of the first driving-belt and the second driving-belt all to driving front, the upside of paper web and downside are subject to respectively the first frictional force and second frictional force of the first driving-belt and the second driving-belt, the first frictional force can be decomposed into the first component and the first cross component forward, the second frictional force can be decomposed into the second component and the second cross component forward, the first cross component and the second cross component opposite direction, act on respectively upside and the downside of paper web, paper web is produced the rubbing effect, paper web is rubbed with the hands real, and first forward component with second component direction is identical forward, one on the other, pull simultaneously paper web to advance, advancing of paper web pulls the paper tape at rear to forward, and makes the passive paper tape of emitting of paper tape unreeling structure, along with forwarding of paper tape, at roll set piece place, cooperation due to roll set piece and lateral thrust roller, the rear portion of paper tape is wide, anterior narrow, the side of paper tape is rolled automatically, the lateral thrust roller applies the thrust of side direction to the paper tape of rolling, paper tape is reeled to opposite side in the process that forwards, glue spreading apparatus applies glue on the upper surface of paper tape, the place formally is wound into paper web at setting roll, pass through again guide roller stretching, send in the gap between the first driving-belt and the second transmission, rub with the hands real and pull forward, thereby the Automatic continuous of realizing paper tape transmits, and be wound into paper web in the mode of screw winding, reel and rub reality with the hands for after paper web, being cut into the paper web section through paper web segment device, then through paper web section conveying device, the paper web section being sent into paper rod shaped device and carry out final molding, the paper web section is rolled into diameter always, the solid paper rod of surface finish.Mode continuous owing to adopting, screw winding is wound into paper web, and then carries out segment, moulding, the middle paper web problem off quality that can not go wrong or have, and the course of work is stable, high efficiency therefore make, and the paper of producing rod quality is good.
As preferred version of the present invention, it is characterized in that: described the first driving mechanism comprises the first drive roll, the first driven voller and many first backing rolls, the first drive roll, the first driven voller and the first backing roll all rotatably are arranged on frame, many the first backing roll is between the first drive roll and the first driven voller, and the first driving-belt is enclosed within on the first drive roll and the first driven voller; Described the second driving mechanism comprises the second drive roll, the second driven voller and many second backing rolls, the second drive roll, the second driven voller and the second backing roll all rotatably are arranged on frame, many the second backing roll is between the second drive roll and the second driven voller, and the second driving-belt is enclosed within on the second drive roll and the second driven voller; The first drive roll and the second drive roll all are in transmission connection with actuating unit.Drive the first driving-belt and the second driving-belt transmission by the said structure form, make the first driving-belt and the second driving-belt more steady in transmission process.
In a kind of concrete scheme, the middle part of guide roller offers the annular groove around guide roller, and the cross section of annular groove is circular arc.By annular groove is set on guide roller, enlarge the contact area of paper web and guide roller, avoid paper web oppressed and be out of shape.
In a kind of concrete scheme, the bottom of roll set piece is tapered.When paper tape forwards, naturally roll along the conical surface of roll set piece, and because the bottom is circular arc, arbitrarily angled all identical, avoid the roll set piece to be dragged and walk and paper tape is isolated.
As the further preferred version of the present invention, it is characterized in that: described paper tape unreeling structure comprises spool, a pair of slicking-in roller and at least one backing roll, and can apply to spool one end the resistance mechanism of resistance; Slicking-in roller and backing roll all rotatably are arranged on frame, and are in the place ahead of spool; Resistance mechanism is arranged on frame.By resistance mechanism, one end of spool is applied certain resistance, prevent that the inertia of spool from rotating, when the diameter of paper roll reduces, can avoid spool to rotate too fast and emit unnecessary paper tape, prevent the paper tape gauffer of emitting, make paper tape keep having certain tension force, guarantee continuously, at the uniform velocity unreel; It is more smooth that slicking-in roller and backing roll make paper tape launch, and guarantees that paper tape can steadily launch, and guarantees to produce smooth.
In a kind of concrete scheme, resistance mechanism comprises magnetic powder brake, a pair of spragging gear that is meshed; Magnetic powder brake is arranged on frame; One of them spragging gear is arranged on the outputting power end of magnetic powder brake, and another spragging gear is arranged on an end of spool.Coordinate a pair of spragging gear by magnetic powder brake, spool is braked, can regulate the drag size of magnetic powder brake, both prevented that the inertia of spool when reel diameter reduces from rotating, the excessive problem of web tension in the time of can avoiding again reel diameter larger.Resistance mechanism also can comprise shell fragment, and an end of shell fragment is connected with frame, and the other end of shell fragment contacts with spool.By shell fragment, spool is applied certain resistance, simple in structure, low cost of manufacture is safeguarded easily.Resistance mechanism can also comprise a pair of friction pulley, and one of them friction pulley is arranged on frame, and another friction pulley is arranged in rotating shaft, two friction pulley frictional fit.By friction pulley, spool is applied certain resistance, simple in structure, low cost of manufacture is safeguarded easily.
As the further preferred version of the present invention, it is characterized in that: described paper web segment device comprises cutting knife, cutting knife rotating shaft and edge bearing; The cutting knife rotating shaft rotatably is arranged on frame, and edge bearing is arranged on frame, the cutting knife rotating shaft be in edge bearing directly over, cutting knife is arranged in the cutting knife rotating shaft along the length direction of cutting knife rotating shaft; Edge bearing comprises edge bearing rotating shaft and pad; The edge bearing rotating shaft rotatably is arranged on frame, and pad is arranged in the edge bearing rotating shaft; The blade of cutting knife contacts cooperation with the upper surface of pad; Cutting knife rotating shaft and edge bearing rotating shaft all are in transmission connection with actuating unit.Control cutting knife rotating shaft and edge bearing rotating shaft and do synchronous the rotation, and the direction of rotation of cutting knife rotating shaft and edge bearing rotating shaft, be namely to rotate in opposite directions.Every one week of rotation, the blade of cutting knife contacts with the pad of edge bearing, paper web to continuous transmission carries out segment, due to cutting knife and the synchronous rotation of pad do, when segment, the blade of cutting knife is the line contact with contacting of pad, and along with rotation, blade with separate immediately after pad contacts, the otch of paper web is quite smooth, and blade can not be worn because of inswept pad; Just on the basis of original segment device, fixedly edge bearing is set to make to synchronize with cutting knife edge bearing rotating shaft and the pad that rotates, and structure is quite simple.When paper web at the uniform velocity transmitted, in every one week of rotation of cutting knife rotating shaft, the length of the paper web section of cutting-out was all the same, therefore need not to arrange in addition length control device, and structure is simpler, saves manufacturing cost; In addition, every one week of rotation of cutting knife rotating shaft, downcut one section paper web section, the number of revolutions of cutting knife rotating shaft is exactly the quantity of downcutting the paper web section, need not to arrange in addition counting device, and structure is simpler, saves manufacturing cost.
In a kind of concrete scheme, the cross section of cutting knife is triangular in shape.The cross section of cutting knife is set to triangle, when carrying out the paper web segment, makes the otch of cut paper web section more smooth, and cutting knife is not easy to damage.
In a kind of concrete scheme, along the length direction of cutting knife rotating shaft, the cutting knife rotating shaft is provided with strip groove, and cutting knife is arranged in strip groove.By strip groove is set, the installation of more convenient cutting knife, dismounting, and when avoiding cutting knife to be directly installed in the cutting knife rotating shaft, the securing members such as screw impact paper web.
As the further preferred version of the present invention, it is characterized in that: described paper web section conveying device comprises two moving runners, driving shaft, two traction wheels, two traction wheel rotating shafts, a plurality of spacing block set, arc gripper shoe and two arc-shaped limit plates; Driving shaft rotatably is arranged on frame; Two moving runners one in front and one in back are arranged on the two ends of driving shaft; The arc gripper shoe is arranged on frame and is between two moving runners, and the cambered surface of arc gripper shoe is in the top and is complementary with the periphery of moving runner; The cambered surface top of arc gripper shoe offers through hole, and two traction wheels are arranged on frame by the traction wheel rotating shaft respectively, and one of them traction wheel is in the top of through hole, and the part of another traction wheel is in through hole, and the traction wheel that is in the through hole top is cam; A plurality of spacing block sets evenly are arranged on the outer ring of two moving runners respectively, and the spacing block set on two moving runners is corresponding one by one; Two arc-shaped limit plates are arranged on frame, and are gapped between the turn of bilge of arc-shaped limit plate and the outer ring of moving runner, and extend downwardly into quadrant from the circumference summit of the outer ring of moving runner; Driving shaft and traction wheel rotating shaft are general all to be in transmission connection with the actuating unit of the excellent maker of paper.
Control two of drive shaft and rotate the crop rotation steppings and rotate, suspending when rotating, the paper web section that two traction wheel clampings are sent here also is suspended to the two ends of paper web section on traction wheel; Moving runner is rotated further, and makes the paper web section along the circumferential lower transmission of the outer ring of moving runner, and spacing block set and arc-shaped limit plate carry out screens to the two ends of paper web section, makes the paper web section arrive launching position and can not drop before; Along with being rotated further of moving runner, when the spacing block set that supports the paper web section breaks away from the turn of bilge lower end of arc-shaped limit plate when turning over quadrant (be moving runner), the paper web section is sent from this smoothly due to the screens that loses spacing block set and arc-shaped limit plate, thereby the direction of transfer of having realized the paper web section is transported to follow-up process equipment with the paper web section smoothly from along the length direction of paper web section to the switching perpendicular to paper web segment length direction; Because the paper web section is to send in the outermost end of both sides, moving runner outer ring, be easy on follow-up paper rod shaped device, support structure to be set and steadily catch the paper web section when the paper web section will soon be sent from moving runner, thereby the paper web section is quite steady in the process of switching transition; Above-mentioned conveying device is compared with labyrinths such as manipulators, and obviously very simple, manufacturing cost significantly reduces.
In a kind of concrete scheme, described paper web section conveying device also comprises positioning baffle, and positioning baffle is arranged on frame, and is in the place ahead of the moving runner of front end.Positioning baffle is set, makes two ends hang over the end arranged cells of the paper web section on moving runner neat, be convenient to be transported to following process equipment and carry out following process and process.
In a kind of concrete scheme, described paper web section conveying device also comprises the paper web card-bit part, and the paper web card-bit part is located on frame, and is in the rear of rear end moving runner.By the paper web card-bit part, make the paper web section that transports always mediate, facilitate the traction wheel clamping.
In a kind of concrete scheme, offer groove on described spacing block set, the turn of bilge of arc-shaped limit plate is in groove.By offering groove on spacing block set, and the turn of bilge of arc-shaped limit plate is inserted in groove, reduces the outward extending part of arc-shaped limit plate as far as possible, structure is compacter, and is convenient to match with follow-up paper rod shaped device.
As the further preferred version of the present invention, it is characterized in that: described paper rod shaped device comprises wheel shaft, cylindrical shape roll milling wheel and curved plate; The cylindrical shape roll milling wheel is arranged on frame by wheel shaft; Curved plate is arranged on frame, and is in the below of roll milling wheel; Curved plate has a cambered surface that matches with the face of cylinder of cylindrical shape roll milling wheel, and is gapped between the face of cylinder of the cambered surface of curved plate and cylindrical shape roll milling wheel; On the cambered surface near the paper web section upstream end place of curved plate, the strip groove that also is provided with many close-packed arrays and is parallel to each other, the length direction of strip groove axially parallels with the cylindrical shape roll milling wheel, and the cross section of strip groove is circular arc; Wheel shaft and actuating unit are in transmission connection.Sent into from the paper web section upstream end of curved plate and the gap between the cylindrical shape roll milling wheel by the paper web section that paper web section conveying device is sent here, the paper web section is subjected to the screens of strip groove and is adjusted to proper alignment, rotation along with the cylindrical shape roll milling wheel, the paper web section is under the interaction of the cambered surface of cylindrical shape roll milling wheel and curved plate, has simultaneously the action of sliding and rolling in the process of advancing, rubbed with the hands more solidly, and the maintenance cylindrical shape, finally be shaped to the consistent solid paper rod of diameter in paper rod exit; In the real forming process of the stranding of paper rod, the cylindrical shape roll milling wheel matches with the cambered surface of curved plate, also plays the effect of the surface of paper web section being carried out polishing, makes the paper excellent surface of moulding have gloss preferably; Can be found out by above-mentioned, its structure is quite simple.
In a kind of concrete scheme, the paper web section upstream end of described curved plate is provided with the inclined-plane that extends from inside to outside.The inclined-plane is set, the convenient paper web section of sending into of admitting.
In a kind of concrete scheme, the paper web section upstream end of described curved plate is provided with two breach.Two breach are set, match with the fixture block of paper web section conveying device, more convenient the paper web section is steadily sent in gap between roll milling wheel and curved plate.
As the further preferred version of the present invention, it is characterized in that: described glue spreading apparatus comprises glue groove, gluing roller and gluing roller; Glue groove, gluing roller and gluing roller are installed on frame, and the gluing roller is in the glue groove and part is exposed in glue groove outside, and the gluing roller is in the glue groove outside and is in a side of gluing roller; The cooperation that parallels and contact with the gluing roller of gluing roller; The gluing roller is between lateral thrust roller and setting roll; Gluing roller and gluing roller all are in transmission connection with actuating unit.By the gluing roller is set, the gluing roller is in a side of gluing roller, and coordinates with the upper glue roller socket joint is tactile, makes paper tape can pass through the below of gluing roller, and the gluing roller can be coated with last layer glue on through the paper tape below it; Because the gluing roller is coated on the surface of gluing roller after glue from being stained with the glue groove, then be coated on by the gluing roller on the upper surface of paper tape, can too much or excessively wet due to glue do not cause paper tape to break, the gluing better effects if; This glue spreading apparatus just replaces moulding roller of the prior art with the gluing roller, and changes its position relationship, and structure is quite simple.
In a kind of concrete scheme, described glue spreading apparatus also comprises the oven dry lamp, and the oven dry lamp is located on the frame of gluing roller top.The oven dry lamp toasts the lip-deep glue of gluing roller, reduces the mobility of glue, and the viscosity that keeps simultaneously glue to have is avoided glue excessively to wet and caused paper tape to break.
In a kind of concrete scheme, described glue spreading apparatus also comprises glue supply tank, valve and supplies sebific duct; The glue supply tank is arranged on frame, and the bottom of glue supply tank is provided with the plastic hole, supplies an end of sebific duct to be connected with the plastic hole, supplies the other end of sebific duct to be in the glue groove; Valve is located at on sebific duct.Open valve, the glue in the glue supply tank be by flowing into for sebific duct in the glue groove, and for the glue groove adds glue automatically, when having avoided manual mode directly to add glue in the glue groove, glue splashes down on paper tape and causes this section paper tape to scrap or affect production.
In a kind of concrete scheme, described glue spreading apparatus also comprises overflow pipe, and the top of described glue groove is provided with spout hole, and an end of overflow pipe is connected with spout hole.By overflow pipe and spout hole are set, glue too much in the glue groove is discharged, avoid the glue in the glue groove too much to overflow the glue groove, splash down on the paper tape below the glue groove.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the general structure schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment for the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of unreeling structure;
Fig. 3 is the top view of A part in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of chart drum device;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of paper web segment device;
Fig. 6 is that cutting knife is arranged on the schematic diagram in the cutting knife rotating shaft;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of paper web section conveying device;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of paper rod shaped device;
Fig. 9 is the top view of curved plate;
Figure 10 is the structural representation of glue spreading apparatus.
The specific embodiment
Be described further below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, this paper rod maker comprises frame 1, paper tape unreeling structure 2, chart drum device 3, paper web segment device 4, paper web section conveying device 5, paper rod shaped device 6, glue spreading apparatus 7 and actuating unit 8; Paper tape unreeling structure 2, chart drum device 3, paper web segment device 4, paper web section conveying device 5 and paper rod shaped device 6 sequentially are arranged on frame 1, and chart drum device 3, paper web segment device 4, paper web section conveying device 5, paper rod shaped device 6 and glue spreading apparatus 7 all are in transmission connection with actuating unit 8.
(in order clearlyer to express structure, position and the annexation thereof of each critical component, dispensing in some drawings the part frame)
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, paper tape unreeling structure 2 comprises spool 22, resistance mechanism 23, a pair of slicking-in roller 24 and two backing rolls 25, spool 22, slicking-in roller 24 and backing roll 25 all rotatably are arranged on frame 1, slicking-in roller 24 and backing roll 25 are in the place ahead of spool 22, and resistance mechanism 23 is arranged on frame 1.Resistance mechanism 23 comprises magnetic powder brake 2301, a pair of spragging gear that is meshed 2302; Magnetic powder brake 2301 is arranged on frame 1; One of them spragging gear 2302 is arranged on the outputting power end of magnetic powder brake 2301, and another spragging gear 2302 is arranged on an end of spool 22.Coordinate a pair of spragging gear 2302 by magnetic powder brake 2301, an end to spool 22 applies resistance, spool 22 is braked, can regulate the drag size of magnetic powder brake 2301, the inertia that had both prevented spool 22 when reel diameter reduces rotates, the problem of paper tape 60 overtensions in the time of can avoiding again reel diameter larger; It is more smooth that slicking-in roller 24 and backing roll 25 make paper tape 60 launch, and guarantees that paper tape 60 can steadily launch, and guarantees to produce smooth.
As shown in Figure 4, chart drum device 3 comprises paper feeding platform 32, setting roll 33, the guide roller 34 that is arranged on frame 1 and rubs real haulage gear 35 with the hands, and roll set mechanism 36; Paper feeding platform 32 is made by iron plate; Roll set mechanism 36, setting roll 33, guide roller 34 and rub real haulage gear 35 with the hands and sequentially arrange, setting roll 33 vertically is arranged on paper feeding platform 32, and guide roller 34 vertically is arranged on frame 1; The middle part of guide roller 34 also offers the annular groove 37 around guide roller, and the cross section of annular groove 37 is circular arc; Roll set mechanism 36 comprises roll set piece 3601 and lateral thrust roller 3602, roll set piece 3601 is adsorbed on the surface of paper feeding platform 32, lateral thrust roller 3602 vertically be arranged on paper feeding platform 32 and be in roll set piece 3601 and setting roll 33 between, the bottom of roll set piece 3601 is tapered, and roll set piece 3601 is made by magnet; Rub the second driving mechanism 3504 that real haulage gear 35 comprises the first driving mechanism 3503 of the first driving-belt 3501, the second driving-belt 3502, driving the first driving-belt 3501 circulation transmissions and drives the second driving-belt 3502 circulation transmissions with the hands, the first driving-belt 3501 and the second driving-belt 3502 are also arranged in a crossed manner one on the other, gapped between the first driving-belt 3501 and the second driving-belt 3502, the first driving mechanism 3503 and the second driving mechanism 3504 are arranged on frame 1.The first driving mechanism 3503 comprises the first drive roll 35031, the first driven voller 35032 and eight the first backing rolls 35033, the first drive roll 35031, the first driven voller 35032 and the first backing roll 35033 all rotatably are arranged on frame 1, article eight, the first backing roll 35033 is between the first drive roll 35031 and the first driven voller 35032, and the first driving-belt 3501 is enclosed within on the first drive roll 35031 and the first driven voller 35032; The second driving mechanism 3504 comprises the second drive roll 35041, the second driven voller 35042 and eight the second backing rolls 35043, the second drive roll 35041, the second driven voller 35042 and the second backing roll 35043 all rotatably are arranged on frame 1, article eight, the second support 35043 rollers are between the second drive roll 35041 and the second driven voller 35042, and the second driving-belt 3502 is enclosed within on the second drive roll 35041 and the second driven voller 35042.The first drive roll 35031 and the second drive roll 35041 all are in transmission connection with actuating unit 8.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, paper web segment device 4 comprises cross section cutting knife triangular in shape 42, cutting knife rotating shaft 43 and edge bearing 44; Cutting knife rotating shaft 43 rotatably is arranged on frame 1, and edge bearing 44 is arranged on frame 1, cutting knife rotating shaft 43 be in edge bearing 44 directly over; Along the length direction of cutting knife rotating shaft 43, cutting knife rotating shaft 43 is provided with strip groove 45, and cutting knife 42 is arranged in strip groove 45; Wherein, edge bearing 44 comprises edge bearing rotating shaft 4401 and pad 4402, and edge bearing rotating shaft 4401 rotatably is arranged on frame 1, and pad 4402 is arranged in edge bearing rotating shaft 4401; The blade of cutting knife 42 contacts cooperation with the upper surface of pad 4402; Cutting knife rotating shaft 43 and edge bearing rotating shaft 4401 all are in transmission connection with actuating unit 8.Control cutting knife rotating shaft 43 and synchronous rotation of edge bearing rotating shaft 4401 works, and direction of rotation, every one week of rotation, the blade of cutting knife 42 contacts with the pad 4402 of edge bearing 44, paper web 70 to continuous transmission carries out segment, due to cutting knife 42 and synchronous rotation of pad 4402 works, when segment, the blade of cutting knife 42 is the line contact with contacting of pad 4402, and along with rotation, immediately separate after the blade of cutting knife 42 contacts with pad 4402, the otch of paper web 70 is quite smooth, and blade can not be worn because of inswept pad 4402; Just on the basis of original segment device, fixedly edge bearing is set to make to synchronize with cutting knife 42 edge bearing rotating shaft 4401 and the pad 4402 that rotates, and structure is quite simple.
As shown in Figure 7, paper web section conveying device 5 comprises two moving runners 52, driving shaft 53, two traction wheels 54, two traction wheel rotating shafts 55, a plurality of spacing block set 56, arc gripper shoe 57, two arc-shaped limit plates 58, positioning baffle 59, paper web card-bit part 510; Driving shaft 53 rotatably is arranged on frame 1; Two moving runners 52 one in front and one in back are arranged on the two ends of driving shaft 53; Arc gripper shoe 57 is arranged on frame 1 and is between two moving runners 52, and the cambered surface of arc gripper shoe 57 is in the top and is complementary with the periphery of moving runner 52; The cambered surface top of arc gripper shoe 57 offers through hole 511, two traction wheels 54 are arranged on frame 1 by traction wheel rotating shaft 55 respectively, one of them traction wheel 54 is in the top of through hole 511, the part of another traction wheel 54 is in through hole 511, and the traction wheel 54 that is in through hole 511 tops is cam; A plurality of spacing block sets 56 evenly are arranged on the outer ring of two moving runners 52 respectively, and the spacing block set 56 on two moving runners 52 is corresponding one by one; Two arc-shaped limit plates 58 are arranged on frame 1, and are gapped between the outer ring of the turn of bilge of arc-shaped limit plate 58 and moving runner 52, and extend downwardly into quadrant from the circumference summit of the outer ring of moving runner 52; Offer groove 512 on spacing block set 56, the turn of bilge of arc-shaped limit plate 58 is in groove 512; 510 of paper web screens are located on frame 1, and are in the rear of rear end moving runner 54; Positioning baffle 59 is arranged on frame 1, and is in the place ahead of the moving runner 52 of front end; Driving shaft 53 and traction wheel rotating shaft 55 all are in transmission connection with the actuating unit of paper rod maker.Control two moving runners 52 of driving shaft 53 drivings and do the stepping rotation, when suspending rotation, the paper web section 70 that two traction wheel 54 clampings are sent here through paper web section card-bit part 512 also is suspended to the two ends of paper web section 70 on traction wheel 54, two traction wheel 54 clampings, drag paper web section 70 processes in arc gripper shoe 57 work to support paper web section 70; Moving runner 52 is rotated further, and makes paper web section 70 along the circumferential lower transmission of the outer ring of moving runner 52, and screens is carried out at the two ends of spacing block set 56 and 58 pairs of paper web sections 70 of arc-shaped limit plate, makes paper web section 70 arrive launching position and can not drop before; Along with being rotated further of moving runner 52, when the spacing block set 56 that supports paper web section 70 breaks away from the turn of bilge lower end of arc-shaped limit plates 58 when turning over quadrant (be moving runner 52), paper web section 70 is sent from this smoothly due to the screens that loses spacing block set 56 and arc-shaped limit plate 58, thereby the direction of transfer of having realized paper web section 70 is transported to paper web section 70 smoothly paper rod shaped device 6 and further processes from along the length direction of paper web section 70 to the switching perpendicular to paper web section 70 length directions; Because paper web section 70 is to send in the outermost end of moving runner 52 both sides, outer ring, be easy to coordinate with paper rod shaped device 6, paper web section 70 is quite steady in the process of transition of transferring.
As Fig. 8 and shown in Figure 9, paper rod shaped device 6 comprises wheel shaft 62, cylindrical shape roll milling wheel 63 and curved plate 64; Cylindrical shape roll milling wheel 63 is arranged on frame 1 by wheel shaft 62; Curved plate 64 is arranged on frame 1, and is in the below of roll milling wheel 63; Curved plate 64 has a cambered surface that matches with the face of cylinder of cylindrical shape roll milling wheel 63, and is gapped between the face of cylinder of the cambered surface of curved plate 64 and cylindrical shape roll milling wheel 63; On the cambered surface near paper web section upstream end 65 places of curved plate 64, the strip groove 66 that also is provided with many close-packed arrays and is parallel to each other, the length direction of strip groove 66 axially parallels with cylindrical shape roll milling wheel 63, and the cross section of strip groove 66 is circular arc; The paper web section upstream end 65 of curved plate 64 is provided with inclined-plane 67 and two breach 68 that extend from inside to outside; Wheel shaft 62 is in transmission connection with the actuating unit 8 of paper rod maker.
As shown in figure 10, glue spreading apparatus 7 comprises glue groove 72, gluing roller 73 and gluing roller 74; Glue groove 72, gluing roller 73 and gluing roller 74 are installed on frame 1; Gluing roller 73 is in glue groove 72 and part is exposed in glue groove 72 outsides; Gluing roller 74 is in glue groove 72 outsides and is in a side of gluing roller 73; Gluing roller 74 cooperation that parallels and contact with gluing roller 73; Gluing roller 74 is between lateral thrust roller 3602 and setting roll 33; Gluing roller 74 and gluing roller 73 all are in transmission connection with actuating unit 8, and gluing roller 74 is identical with the rotation direction of gluing roller 73.Glue spreading apparatus 7 also comprises oven dry lamp 75, and oven dry lamp 75 is located on the frame 1 of gluing roller 74 tops.Glue spreading apparatus 7 also comprises glue supply tank 76, valve 77, supplies sebific duct 78 and overflow pipe 79; Glue supply tank 76 is arranged on frame 1, and the bottom of glue supply tank 76 is provided with plastic hole 710, supplies an end of sebific duct 78 to be connected with plastic hole 710, supplies the other end of sebific duct 78 to be in glue groove 72; Valve 77 is located at on sebific duct 78; The top of glue groove 72 is provided with spout hole 711, and an end of overflow pipe 79 is connected with spout hole 711.Gluing roller 74 is in a side of gluing roller 73, and contacts cooperation with gluing roller 73, and when making paper tape 60 pass through the below of gluing roller 74, gluing roller 74 can be coated with last layer glue at the upper surface through the paper tape 60 below it; Because gluing roller 73 is coated on the surface of gluing roller 74 after glue from being stained with glue groove 72, be coated on the upper surface of paper tape 60 by gluing roller 74 again, and drying lamp 75 is made drying and processing, can too much or excessively wet due to glue not cause paper tape 60 to break, the gluing better effects if; Owing to glue supply tank 76, valve 77 being set, supplying sebific duct 78 and overflow pipe 79, realize automatically adding glue.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, operation principle of the present invention is described in further detail:
as extremely shown in Figure 10 in Fig. 1, first install reel putting in reel mechanism 2, the manual a bit of paper web 70 that is twisted into paper tape 60 front portions, then make paper tape 60 sequentially pass through the annular groove 37 of lateral thrust roller 3602, setting roll 33 and guide roller 34, and an end that will be twisted into paper web 70 sends in gap between the first driving-belt 3501 and the second driving-belt 3502, and two opposite faces of the first driving-belt 3501 and the second driving-belt 3502 clamp paper webs 70, placing roll set piece 3601 on the relevant position of paper tape 60, is namely that roll set piece 3601 is pressed in paper tape 60 on the surface of paper feeding platform 32 again, then start actuating unit 8, make the first driving mechanism 3503 and the second driving mechanism 3504 drive the first drive roll 35031 and the second drive roll 35041 rotations, drive two opposite faces of the first driving-belt 3501 and the second driving-belt 3502 all to driving front, the upside of paper web 70 and downside are subject to respectively the first frictional force and second frictional force of the first driving-belt 3501 and the second driving-belt 3502, the first frictional force can be decomposed into the first component and the first cross component forward, the second frictional force can be decomposed into the second component and the second cross component forward, the first cross component and the second cross component opposite direction, act on respectively upside and the downside of paper web 70, paper web 70 is produced the rubbing effect, rub with the hands paper web 70 real, and first forward component with second component direction is identical forward, one on the other, pull simultaneously paper web 70 to advance, the paper tape 60 that pulls the rear that advances of paper web 70 forwards, along with forwarding of paper tape 60, at roll set piece 3601 places, cooperation due to roll set piece 3601 and lateral thrust roller 3602, the rear portion of paper tape 60 is wide, anterior narrow, the side of paper tape 60 is rolled automatically, and lateral thrust roller 3602 applies the thrust of side direction to the paper tape 60 of rolling, and paper tape 60 is reeled to opposite side in the process that forwards, the gluing roller 74 of glue spreading apparatus 7 will be coated with last layer glue through the upper surface of the paper tape 60 of below, and paper tape 60 formally is wound into paper web 70 at setting roll 33 places, pass through again guide roller 34 stretching, send in the gap between the first driving-belt 3501 and the second driving-belt 3502, rub with the hands real and pull forward, and drive paper tape unreeling structure 2 is passive, emit continuously paper tape 60, and be wound into paper web 70 in the mode of screw winding.paper tape 60 is wound and rubs with the hands real in after paper web 70, be cut into paper web section 70 (with reference to above-mentioned paper web segment device 4 partial contents) through paper web segment device 4, then paper web section 70 sent in paper rod shaped device 6 through paper web section conveying device 5 (with reference to above-mentioned paper web section conveying device 5 partial contents) and carried out final molding, when two spacing block sets 56 on paper web section conveying device 5 are in breach 68, paper web section 70 67 is sent into along the inclined-plane from the paper web section upstream end 65 of curved plate 64 and the gap between cylindrical shape roll milling wheel 63, paper web section 70 is subjected to the screens of strip groove 66 and is adjusted to proper alignment, rotation along with cylindrical shape roll milling wheel 63, paper web section 70 is under the interaction of the cambered surface of cylindrical shape roll milling wheel 63 and curved plate 64, has simultaneously the action of sliding and rolling in the process of advancing, rubbed with the hands more solidly, and maintenance cylindrical shape, finally export 69 places at the paper rod and be shaped to the consistent solid paper rod of diameter, in the real forming process of the stranding of paper rod, cylindrical shape roll milling wheel 63 matches with the cambered surface of curved plate 64, also plays the effect of the surface of paper web section 70 being carried out polishing, makes the paper excellent surface of moulding have gloss preferably.Mode continuous owing to adopting, screw winding is wound into paper web 70, middle paper web 70 problem off quality that can not go wrong or have, and the course of work is stable, high efficiency therefore make, and the paper of producing rod quality is good.
Claims (7)
1. a paper rod maker, comprise frame, paper tape unreeling structure, chart drum device, glue spreading apparatus and actuating unit, it is characterized in that: also comprise paper web segment device, paper web section conveying device and paper rod shaped device; Described paper tape unreeling structure, chart drum device, paper web segment device, paper web section conveying device and paper rod shaped device sequentially are arranged on frame, and chart drum device, paper web segment device, paper web section conveying device, paper rod shaped device and glue spreading apparatus all are in transmission connection with actuating unit; Described chart drum device comprises the paper feeding platform that is arranged on frame, roll set mechanism, setting roll, guide roller and the real haulage gear of stranding; The real haulage gear of described roll set mechanism, setting roll, guide roller and stranding sequentially arranges, and setting roll vertically is arranged on paper feeding platform, and guide roller vertically is arranged on frame; Described roll set mechanism comprises roll set piece and lateral thrust roller, and the roll set piece is adsorbed on the surface of paper feeding platform, and the lateral thrust roller vertically is arranged on paper feeding platform and is between roll set piece and setting roll; The real haulage gear of described stranding comprises the first driving mechanism of the first driving-belt, the second driving-belt, driving the first driving-belt circulation transmission and drives the second driving mechanism of the second driving-belt circulation transmission, the first driving-belt and the second driving-belt are also arranged in a crossed manner one on the other, gapped between the first driving-belt and the second driving-belt, the first driving mechanism and the second driving mechanism are arranged on frame and with actuating unit and are in transmission connection; Described glue spreading apparatus is arranged on frame, and is between setting roll and lateral thrust roller.
2. paper as claimed in claim 1 rod maker, it is characterized in that: described the first driving mechanism comprises the first drive roll, the first driven voller and many first backing rolls, the first drive roll, the first driven voller and the first backing roll all rotatably are arranged on frame, many the first backing roll is between the first drive roll and the first driven voller, and the first driving-belt is enclosed within on the first drive roll and the first driven voller; Described the second driving mechanism comprises the second drive roll, the second driven voller and many second backing rolls, the second drive roll, the second driven voller and the second backing roll all rotatably are arranged on frame, many the second backing roll is between the second drive roll and the second driven voller, and the second driving-belt is enclosed within on the second drive roll and the second driven voller; The first drive roll and the second drive roll all are in transmission connection with actuating unit.
3. paper as claimed in claim 1 or 2 rod maker, it is characterized in that: described paper tape unreeling structure comprises spool, a pair of slicking-in roller and at least one backing roll, and can apply to spool one end the resistance mechanism of resistance; Slicking-in roller and backing roll all rotatably are arranged on frame, and are in the place ahead of spool; Resistance mechanism is arranged on frame.
4. paper as claimed in claim 1 or 2 rod maker, it is characterized in that: described paper web segment device comprises cutting knife, cutting knife rotating shaft and edge bearing; The cutting knife rotating shaft rotatably is arranged on frame, and edge bearing is arranged on frame, the cutting knife rotating shaft be in edge bearing directly over, cutting knife is arranged in the cutting knife rotating shaft along the length direction of cutting knife rotating shaft; Edge bearing comprises edge bearing rotating shaft and pad; The edge bearing rotating shaft rotatably is arranged on frame, and pad is arranged in the edge bearing rotating shaft; The blade of cutting knife contacts cooperation with the upper surface of pad; Cutting knife rotating shaft and edge bearing rotating shaft all are in transmission connection with actuating unit.
5. paper as claimed in claim 1 or 2 rod maker, it is characterized in that: described paper web section conveying device comprises two moving runners, driving shaft, two traction wheels, two traction wheel rotating shafts, a plurality of spacing block set, arc gripper shoe and two arc-shaped limit plates; Driving shaft rotatably is arranged on frame; Two moving runners one in front and one in back are arranged on the two ends of driving shaft; The arc gripper shoe is arranged on frame and is between two moving runners, and the cambered surface of arc gripper shoe is in the top and is complementary with the periphery of moving runner; The cambered surface top of arc gripper shoe offers through hole, and two traction wheels are arranged on frame by the traction wheel rotating shaft respectively, and one of them traction wheel is in the top of through hole, and the part of another traction wheel is in through hole, and the traction wheel that is in the through hole top is cam; A plurality of spacing block sets evenly are arranged on the outer ring of two moving runners respectively, and the spacing block set on two moving runners is corresponding one by one; Two arc-shaped limit plates are arranged on frame, and are gapped between the turn of bilge of arc-shaped limit plate and the outer ring of moving runner, and extend downwardly into quadrant from the circumference summit of the outer ring of moving runner; Driving shaft and traction wheel rotating shaft are general all to be in transmission connection with the actuating unit of the excellent maker of paper.
6. paper as claimed in claim 1 or 2 rod maker, it is characterized in that: described paper rod shaped device comprises wheel shaft, cylindrical shape roll milling wheel and curved plate; The cylindrical shape roll milling wheel is arranged on frame by wheel shaft; Curved plate is arranged on frame, and is in the below of roll milling wheel; Curved plate has a cambered surface that matches with the face of cylinder of cylindrical shape roll milling wheel, and is gapped between the face of cylinder of the cambered surface of curved plate and cylindrical shape roll milling wheel; On the cambered surface near the paper web section upstream end place of curved plate, the strip groove that also is provided with many close-packed arrays and is parallel to each other, the length direction of strip groove axially parallels with the cylindrical shape roll milling wheel, and the cross section of strip groove is circular arc; Wheel shaft and actuating unit are in transmission connection.
7. paper as claimed in claim 1 or 2 rod maker, it is characterized in that: described glue spreading apparatus comprises glue groove, gluing roller and gluing roller; Glue groove, gluing roller and gluing roller are installed on frame, and the gluing roller is in the glue groove and part is exposed in glue groove outside, and the gluing roller is in the glue groove outside and is in a side of gluing roller; The cooperation that parallels and contact with the gluing roller of gluing roller; The gluing roller is between lateral thrust roller and setting roll; Gluing roller and gluing roller all are in transmission connection with actuating unit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN 201110421386 CN102514238B (en) | 2011-12-15 | 2011-12-15 | Paper rod manufacture machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN 201110421386 CN102514238B (en) | 2011-12-15 | 2011-12-15 | Paper rod manufacture machine |
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| CN102514238A CN102514238A (en) | 2012-06-27 |
| CN102514238B true CN102514238B (en) | 2013-06-05 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105015021B (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2018-02-02 | 全椒海丰印刷包装有限公司 | A kind of full-automatic paper bowl overlay film cutting machine with paper roll set roller function |
| CN105150607A (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2015-12-16 | 安徽金亿禾特种纸有限公司 | Paper rolling device |
| CN108244832B (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2021-08-03 | 杭州鼎绘家居科技有限公司 | Drawing desk |
| CN108582885B (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2024-02-06 | 张家港市超声电气有限公司 | Automatic graphite paper tube surrounding machine |
| CN110181865A (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-08-30 | 珠海仲华智能制造技术有限公司 | A kind of paper stick reel machine |
| US20220314570A1 (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2022-10-06 | SETTER GmbH & Co. Papierverarbeitung | Production of paper sticks |
| CN112706464B (en) * | 2019-10-26 | 2023-01-20 | 江苏亚振电力有限公司 | Automatic insulating crepe paper pipe processingequipment of material loading processing |
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| US4258613A (en) * | 1979-03-28 | 1981-03-31 | Paco Winders, Inc. | Paper tube winders and cut off saws |
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Address after: 515000 North Side of Building A and Building B, Plant 8, Wanji South 2nd Street, Mount Taishan North Road, Longhu District, Shantou, Guangdong Patentee after: Guangdong Taienkang Biotechnology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Floor 2, Plant (Phase I), No. 8, Wanji South 2nd Street, Mount Taishan North Road, Longhu District, Shantou City, Guangdong Province, 515000 Patentee before: SHANTOU T&K MEDICAL EQUIPMENT FACTORY |