CN102512198B - Rolling chain type folding-up computed tomography (CT) radiation protection device for electric control slide rail - Google Patents

Rolling chain type folding-up computed tomography (CT) radiation protection device for electric control slide rail Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102512198B
CN102512198B CN 201110433588 CN201110433588A CN102512198B CN 102512198 B CN102512198 B CN 102512198B CN 201110433588 CN201110433588 CN 201110433588 CN 201110433588 A CN201110433588 A CN 201110433588A CN 102512198 B CN102512198 B CN 102512198B
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crumple
protective cover
slide rail
chain type
bed
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201110433588
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CN102512198A (en
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房伟
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/54Control of apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis
    • A61B6/548Remote control of the apparatus or devices

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
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  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
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  • Public Health (AREA)
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  • Apparatus For Radiation Diagnosis (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of medical appliances, in particular to a rolling chain type folding-up computed tomography (CT) radiation protection device for an electric control slide rail, which comprises a bearing bed, a bed board, a protection shield system a folding-up control system and a radiation obstacle-free zone. The length of the bearing bed is 2 meters, fixing plates are arranged at four corners of the bearing bed, and folding-up support plates are arranged on two sides of the bearing bed. The protection shield system is fixed at the upper portion of the bearing bed, the longitudinal section of the protection shield is in a semi-circular shape, and the protection shield system is composed of a protection shield A and a protection shield B. The bed board is positioned in the protection shield system close to but not in contact with the plane bottom plates of the protection shields. The folding-up control system is composed of a wireless controller, a folding-up support plate, a slide rail wheel groove, a location scale, a ball wheel a, a ball wheel b, a folding-up driver a and a folding-up driver b. The radiation obstacle-free zone is positioned between the protection shield A and the protection shield B, the longitudinal section of the radiation obstacle-free zone is in a semi-circular shape, and the width remains changeable. The rolling chain type folding-up CT radiation protection device for the electric control slide rail is novel in structure, can adjust scanning area of CT ray bundles in rolling chain mode, and can effectively reduce extra harm of CT scanning on human bodies.

Description

A kind of automatically controlled slide rail volume chain type crumple CT radioprotector
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instruments field, especially a kind of automatically controlled slide rail volume chain type crumple CT radioprotector.
Background technology
As time goes on going deep into of studying, X ray is known by masses gradually to the harm of human body.Scholar and brainstrust are discovered, though the CT scan technology has been brought strong help for diagnostic medical, also may bring unexpected injury.Studies confirm that, be exposed to and cause kinds of tumors to take place under the X ray, comprise leukemia, first shape cancer, breast carcinoma and pulmonary carcinoma etc.Upgrade technique as conventional radiodiagnosis, the unexpected degree of harm of CT is stronger, and the scanning of different body parts also has different extent of injury, the radiation dose of abdominal CT inspection is 8 times of plain abdominal radiograph, the amount of radiation of pelvic cavity CT examination is 9 to 12 times of conventional radiodiagnosis, and bone marrow radiation dose is higher 16 to 23 times than orthovoltage x-ray.Studies confirm that according to International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP), do a CT body scan inspection, can make the danger of person under inspection's radiation carcinogen increase about 8%, radiation carcinogen and heritability illness are the linear valveless of dosage, and more the probability of many trouble lethal cancer and heritability illness is more big to that is to say exposure.The hazardness of CT examination is so high, new protection concept and technology are constantly invented, but regrettably, these inventions overwhelming majority is at CT practitioner, substantially do not considered to be examined the equal danger that the patient bears, how limiting the x-ray bombardment scope and only limit to desire scanning position but not examined patient's whole body in the CT examination process, is a urgent problem.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is provides a kind of automatically controlled slide rail volume chain type crumple CT radioprotector in order to overcome above-mentioned technical disadvantages, in the CT scan process, limit the range of exposures of X ray, it is only acted on need the scanning position but not whole body, thereby reduce the CT radiating particle to the additional injury of human body.
The technical scheme that technical solution problem of the present invention adopts is: a kind of automatically controlled slide rail volume chain type crumple CT radioprotector, comprise that support bed, bed board, protective cover system, crumple control system and radiation do not hinder the district, described support bed is long 2 meters, and four jiaos are provided with fixed disk, and both sides are provided with the crumple supporting plate; Described protective cover system is fixed in support bed top, and protective cover system vertical section semicircular in shape is made up of protective cover A, protective cover B two parts; Described bed board is located at protective cover system inside, near but do not contact the shield plane base plate; Described crumple control system is made up of wireless controller, crumple supporting plate, slide rail race, Position Scale, ball wheel a, ball wheel b and crumple driver a and crumple driver b; Described radiation does not hinder the district and is positioned between protective cover A and the protective cover B, longitudinal section semicircular in shape and maintenance variable-width state.
Described bed board is made by non-radioprotective class material, and the protective cover cambered surface of portion, shield plane base plate all expose to protective cover system and be fixed as one by lead nail and support bed end to end.
Described protective cover A is identical with protective cover B size shape material, all by ten wide be that the semicircle sheet lead circle of 20cm is as a whole by crumple chain link combination, described protective cover A is connected with crumple casket a near the head of a bed one side, opposite side is provided with power ring a, described protective cover B is connected with crumple casket b near tailstock one side, and opposite side is provided with power ring b.
Described power ring a and power ring b are respectively equipped with crumple driver a and crumple driver b, and two side bottoms are respectively equipped with ball wheel a and ball wheel b, and power ring a, power ring b are identical with semicircle sheet lead circle size shape material.
Described crumple supporting plate is fixed in support bed both sides, is in same horizontal plane with support bed bed surface, and the crumple supporting plate is provided with the slide rail race, and the side is provided with Position Scale; Described ball wheel a, ball wheel b are stuck in and keep free rolling condition in the slide rail race.
Described radiation does not hinder the width in district, is equal to the relative distance of power ring a and power ring b.
The beneficial effect that the present invention has is:
Novel structure of the present invention, the scanning area that the volume chain type is regulated the CT beam effectively reduces CT scan to the additional injury of human body.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is overall structure sketch map of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is vertical section of the present invention sketch map.
Accompanying drawing 3 is semi-circular sheet lead coil structures sketch map of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 4 is power ring structural representation of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 5 is volume chain type connecting structure sketch map of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 6 is the specific embodiment of the present invention sketch map.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is done following detailed description.
Shown in figure one figure two figure three figure four figure five figure six, the present invention includes support bed 1, bed board 2, protective cover system, crumple control system and radiation and do not hinder district 16,2 meters of described support bed 1 length, four jiaos are provided with fixed disk 18, and both sides are provided with crumple supporting plate 5; Described protective cover system is fixed in support bed 1 top, and protective cover system vertical section semicircular in shape is made up of protective cover A4, protective cover B3 two parts; Described bed board 2 is located at protective cover system inside, near but do not contact shield plane base plate 21; Described crumple control system is made up of wireless controller 17, crumple supporting plate 5, slide rail race 6, Position Scale 11, ball wheel a7, ball wheel b8, crumple driver a9 and crumple driver b10; Described radiation does not hinder district 16 between protective cover A4 and protective cover B3, longitudinal section semicircular in shape and maintenance variable-width state.Described bed board 2 is made by non-radioprotective class material, and the protective cover cambered surface 20 of portion, shield plane base plate 21 all expose to protective cover system and be fixed as one by lead nail 22 and support bed 1 end to end.Described protective cover A4 is identical with protective cover B3 size shape material, all by ten wide be that the semicircle sheet lead circle 19 of 20cm is as a whole by crumple chain link 23 combination, described protective cover A4 is connected with crumple casket a13 near the head of a bed one side, opposite side is provided with power ring a14, described protective cover B3 is connected with crumple casket b12 near tailstock one side, and opposite side is provided with power ring b15.Described power ring a14 and power ring b15 are respectively equipped with crumple driver a9 and crumple driver b10, and two side bottoms are respectively equipped with ball wheel a7 and ball wheel b8, and power ring a14, power ring b15 are identical with semicircle sheet lead circle 19 size shape materials.Described crumple supporting plate 5 is fixed in support bed 1 both sides, is in same horizontal plane with support bed 1 bed surface, and crumple supporting plate 5 is provided with slide rail race 6, and the side is provided with Position Scale 11; Described ball wheel a7, ball wheel b8 are stuck in and keep free rolling condition in the slide rail race 6.Described radiation does not hinder the width in district 16, is equal to the relative distance of power ring a14 and power ring b15.During concrete the use, earlier that four fixed disks 18 of support bed 1 are corresponding fixing one by one with the solid frame 26 in four corners that advance stretcher 25, open wireless controller 17 and according to the sign of Position Scale 11, regulate power ring a14 and power ring b15 respectively, make radiation not hinder district 16 width and position just corresponding to after desiring to carry out the human body of CT scan, will advance stretcher 25 to send into CT scan machine 24 again.

Claims (6)

1. an automatically controlled slide rail is rolled up chain type crumple CT radioprotector, and it is characterized in that: comprise that support bed, bed board, protective cover system, crumple control system and radiation do not hinder the district, described support bed is long 2 meters, and four jiaos are provided with fixed disk, and both sides are provided with the crumple supporting plate; Described protective cover system is fixed in support bed top, and protective cover system vertical section semicircular in shape is made up of protective cover A, protective cover B two parts; Described bed board is located at protective cover system inside, near but do not contact the shield plane base plate; Described crumple control system is made up of wireless controller, crumple supporting plate, slide rail race, Position Scale, ball wheel a, ball wheel b and crumple driver a and crumple driver b; Described radiation does not hinder the district and is positioned between protective cover A and the protective cover B, vertical section semicircular in shape and maintenance variable-width state.
2. a kind of automatically controlled slide rail according to claim 1 is rolled up chain type crumple CT radioprotector, it is characterized in that: described bed board is made by non-radioprotective class material, and the protective cover cambered surface of portion, shield plane base plate all expose to protective cover system and be fixed as one by lead nail and support bed end to end.
3. a kind of automatically controlled slide rail according to claim 1 is rolled up chain type crumple CT radioprotector, it is characterized in that: described protective cover A is identical with protective cover B size shape material, all by ten wide be that the semicircle sheet lead circle of 20cm is as a whole by crumple chain link combination, described protective cover A is connected with crumple casket a near the head of a bed one side, opposite side is provided with power ring a, described protective cover B is connected with crumple casket b near tailstock one side, and opposite side is provided with power ring b.
4. a kind of automatically controlled slide rail according to claim 3 is rolled up chain type crumple CT radioprotector, it is characterized in that: described power ring a and power ring b are respectively equipped with crumple driver a and crumple driver b, two side bottoms are respectively equipped with ball wheel a and ball wheel b, and power ring a, power ring b are identical with semicircle sheet lead circle size shape material.
5. a kind of automatically controlled slide rail according to claim 1 is rolled up chain type crumple CT radioprotector, it is characterized in that: described crumple supporting plate is fixed in support bed both sides, be in same horizontal plane with support bed bed surface, the crumple supporting plate is provided with the slide rail race, and the side is provided with Position Scale; Described ball wheel a, ball wheel b are stuck in and keep free rolling condition in the slide rail race.
6. a kind of automatically controlled slide rail according to claim 1 is rolled up chain type crumple CT radioprotector, and it is characterized in that: described radiation does not hinder the width in district, is equal to the relative distance of power ring a and power ring b.
CN 201110433588 2011-12-22 2011-12-22 Rolling chain type folding-up computed tomography (CT) radiation protection device for electric control slide rail Expired - Fee Related CN102512198B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103750856B (en) * 2014-02-24 2015-10-14 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第二附属医院 CT scan radiation protection bed
CN105520743A (en) * 2016-01-19 2016-04-27 韩景奇 CT examination protecting apparatus
CN106618627B (en) * 2016-12-19 2023-03-10 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 Radiation protection bed with adjustable CT scanning
CN107115118B (en) * 2017-04-20 2021-03-02 青岛大学附属医院 CT device control system
CN107661116A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-02-06 重庆医科大学附属儿童医院 A kind of radiation proof abdominal CT examination couch
CN109875598B (en) * 2019-03-06 2023-01-17 青岛市中心医院 Protective cover for CT examination

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CN2719224Y (en) * 2004-08-12 2005-08-24 李怀富 High-energy electron beam multi-pull-tab adaptive lead block
CN201135450Y (en) * 2007-11-29 2008-10-22 杭州市萧山区中医院 CT scanning protection shield
CN102151148A (en) * 2010-09-19 2011-08-17 潘代恩 CT (Computed Tomography) checkee radiologicalprotection cabin
CN201958897U (en) * 2011-02-21 2011-09-07 王桂芝 Infantile CT (Computed Tomography)-inspection protecting device

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CN2719224Y (en) * 2004-08-12 2005-08-24 李怀富 High-energy electron beam multi-pull-tab adaptive lead block
CN201135450Y (en) * 2007-11-29 2008-10-22 杭州市萧山区中医院 CT scanning protection shield
CN102151148A (en) * 2010-09-19 2011-08-17 潘代恩 CT (Computed Tomography) checkee radiologicalprotection cabin
CN201958897U (en) * 2011-02-21 2011-09-07 王桂芝 Infantile CT (Computed Tomography)-inspection protecting device

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