CN102510129A - Cutting method for models of source end of electrical power system - Google Patents

Cutting method for models of source end of electrical power system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102510129A
CN102510129A CN2011103386306A CN201110338630A CN102510129A CN 102510129 A CN102510129 A CN 102510129A CN 2011103386306 A CN2011103386306 A CN 2011103386306A CN 201110338630 A CN201110338630 A CN 201110338630A CN 102510129 A CN102510129 A CN 102510129A
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model
equivalent
transformer
models
circuit
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CN2011103386306A
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CN102510129B (en
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宋鑫
丁宏恩
杨启京
吴庆曦
韩晓
朱瑛
芦克莉
任远
彭晖
肖翔
王玉玮
程健
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Nari Technology Co Ltd
Suzhou Power Supply Co Ltd of Jiangsu Electric Power Co
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Nari Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a cutting method for models, which is used after the disposable equipment models of a transformer substation are fed to an automatic dispatching master station system and before the models are imported into the dispatching master station system. The cutting method includes the steps: extracting the modes needing to be equated from the feed models of the transformer substation; providing equated cutting strategies according to the extracted equated models, and manually selecting the models needing to be equated and new model types after equating as needed; and cutting down the equated models and adding the new models after equating. By the aid of the method, a user can cut the models of the transformer substation in an equated manner and then import the models into the master station system according to practical needs, so that the requirement of importing as needed is met, and the models finally imported into the system are complete and dynamic. Besides, daily use and management of the user are facilitated, pressure of useless equipment models imported into the system on system load is reduced, and safety and practicality of the master station system synchronous to the models of the transformer substation are enhanced.

Description

Electric power system source end model method of cutting out
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of novel electric power system source end model cutting method; Be used for transformer station and safeguard that to the model source end of scheduling station transformer station holds after sending main website on the primary equipment model, main station system is according to user's different demands; Provide multiple model to reduce strategy; And before the model import system, carry out model according to the reduction strategy that the user selects and reduce, remove the part that main station system is not paid close attention in the model, belong to the power automation technical field.
Background technology
The automation of transformation substations cooperates through the exchange of model information with the dispatching and monitoring main website; Be the operation monitoring of electrical network and the network-wide security economical operation guarantee that provides the foundation; Yet because development and application direction and the difference of researching and developing the degree of depth between factory's substation automation system and dispatching and monitoring main website, caused the primary equipment model that transformer station provides and the demand of main website that certain difference is arranged.The scheduling station system often can only passively accept the model information that transformer station provides; Can't before the model import system, screen according to demand required model; Can only behind the model import system, carry out Equivalent Treatment to unwanted model again; Doing so just to have caused to retain in the system has a large amount of useless equivalent device models of quilt, and along with the continuous development of scale of power, amount of information is increasing; These type of more and more useless model informations will certainly constitute huge pressure to system load, and form potential safety hazard.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to solve the deficiency that existing transformer station model model in the main station system exists synchronously, effectively solve and again model is carried out Equivalent Treatment after transformer station model imports main station system, can't remove by this problem of equivalent equipment.Satisfy the requirement that the user imports transformer station model as required; And the equivalence that offers the multiple mode of user flexibly is tactful; Make and use the personnel of dispatching automation main station system before the transformer station model import system, just transformer station model to be carried out Equivalent Treatment; Reduce unwanted model, make that the model of final import system is complete and keen-witted and capable.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the present invention taked is:
A kind of novel electric power system source end model cutting method is characterized in that: before the model import system that the scheduling station system send on the source end model is reduced, may further comprise the steps:
1) the primary equipment CIM model that send the dispatching automation main station system to meet the IEC61970 standard on the source end (transformer station);
2) said dispatching automation main station system is resolved this model; And extract equivalent equipment by electric power system general knowledge; The information that extracts comprises the affiliated electric pressure, rdfid sign of this equipment etc. at least; And by electric pressure, device type supplies artificial definition selection with displayings of classifying of the equivalent equipment of these extractions;
According to the general knowledge of electric power system, generally, scheduling station might be done Equivalent Treatment to transformer or circuit, makes things convenient for state estimation, dispatcher's trend to calculate after equivalent, the equipment that keeps the dispatcher simultaneously and paid close attention to.
3) the customization guide of model reduction strategy can provide several kinds of equivalent tactful confession users of model automatically and select the reduction strategy, is selected the model that increases newly behind equivalent reduction model and the equivalence as required by manual work;
Model reduction strategy comprises the transformer equivalence at least becomes load, and the circuit equivalence becomes load or generator.
4) for artificial selection is intact reduce strategy after, the dispatching automation main station system is reduced strategy based on the equivalence of artificial selection and is reduced model, reduces the model that fallen by equivalence based on reducing device type and topological relation in the strategy;
The equivalent priority of handling of reducing is to reduce transformer trail official circuit earlier from high to low.
For transformer, it is carried out equivalence after, according to topological relation all equipment that link to each other with this transformer of search and reduce; If in the equivalent reduction process of transformer, find have other transformers to link to each other with this transformer, but the artificial equivalence of other transformers of definition of not selecting is reduced strategy, and other transformers will be reduced according to the reduction strategy that has defined so; Defined equivalent circuit as if having in the equipment of in the equivalent reduction process of transformer, finding to be reduced, then this circuit is no longer done the equivalent processing of reducing; For circuit, after it is carried out equivalence, then need reduce this circuit.
5) after model is reduced and accomplished, increase new Equivalent Model according to device type and the topological relation reduced in the strategy.
For transformer, after reduction is accomplished, equivalent sign will put on the transformer; For circuit, after reduction was accomplished, if search the equipment that links to each other with this circuit in the our station side of this circuit, an end that then links to each other with circuit at this equipment hung up newly-increased model.
After transformer has been done equivalence in the corresponding model, all will delete, after sweep equipment is accomplished, put equivalent sign on the transformer with the mesolow side all devices that this transformer links.After corresponding line had been done equivalence, this circuit will be deleted, to hanging up the equivalent machine utilization or the generator of artificial appointment on should circuit our station end node.If after finding the transformer equivalence, the equivalent circuit of selected needs is deleted, then this circuit is no longer done the equivalent processing of reducing.As after finding the transformer equivalence, other do not select equivalent transformer to link to each other with this equivalence transformer under the identical electric pressure, and then other transformers also need be done with the same equivalence of equivalent transformer and reduce processing.
6) with dispose back and increase the model after the new Equivalent Model of reduction, import said dispatching automation main station system.
The function that the present invention realizes comprises three parts:
(1) in transformer station, send in the model, extract needing equivalent model by electric power system general knowledge;
(2) based on the Equivalent Model that extracts, the equivalent strategy of reducing is provided, artificial requirement-based selection finally needs equivalent model and the new model type behind the equivalence;
(3) will be reduced by the model of equivalence according to the topological relation of model and the definition of manual work before, and add the new model behind the equivalence.
The beneficial effect that the present invention reached:
Method of the present invention makes the user according to the actual requirements transformer station model carried out importing main station system again after equivalence is reduced processing; Satisfy the requirement that the user imports transformer station model as required; And the equivalence that offers the multiple mode of user flexibly is tactful; Make and use the personnel of dispatching automation main station system before the transformer station model import system, just transformer station model to be carried out Equivalent Treatment, reduce unwanted model, make that the model of final import system is complete and keen-witted and capable.What be convenient to the user dailyly uses and manages, and has reduced useless device model and has imported the pressure to system load, has improved the fail safe and the practicality of the synchronous main station system of transformer station model.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 model is reduced strategic process figure.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is done further detailed introduction.
As shown in Figure 1, electric power system of the present invention source end model method of cutting out process is:
At first resolve the primary equipment model file that send in the transformer station; The user selects relevant device according to actual needs; Carry out equivalence and reduce the strategy customization, extract and to do equivalent transformer and circuit, in equivalent strategy, list the equipment that extracts by electric pressure.
Equivalent reduction strategy is with transformer and circuit, by the electric pressure classification, provides equivalence to become generator and equivalence to become two kinds of equivalent modes of load.The user can select a plurality of transformers and circuit to carry out the equivalence reduction as required simultaneously.
Then, carrying out equivalent device type and judge, is transformer or circuit based on the equivalent device type of selecting, and carries out different equivalences respectively and reduces process.
Equivalence when being transformer by equivalent equipment is reduced process: before carrying out the equivalence reduction; Need earlier model to be carried out the topological analysis search; With in this transformer, the low-pressure side winding be starting point pass through topological relation search all with transformer in, the equipment that links to each other of low-pressure side winding, and these equipment put reduction indicate.Indicate with these unit deletions according to reducing, and transformer put equivalent sign that such model process of reducing has just been accomplished.
As defined transformer and circuit and carry out equivalence and reduce, the then reduction of first Treatment of Transformer, with in this transformer, the low-pressure side winding is the equipment that start point search links to each other.And these equipment are put reduce sign.According to reducing sign with these unit deletions.
If the transformer of in the equivalent reduction process of transformer, finding to have other undefined equivalences through topology with this defined equivalent transformer in, the low-pressure side winding links to each other, the transformer of these undefined equivalences also can carry out Equivalent Treatment according to the equivalence reduction strategy of the equivalent winding of definition so.
Equivalence when being circuit by equivalent equipment is reduced process: defined equivalence if any circuit; After then isallobaric device is reduced and is accomplished; Judge whether this circuit is deleted, finish, then do not delete this circuit as there being deletion as then this time being reduced by deletion; Our station side at this circuit searches the equipment that links to each other with this circuit, and on the end that this equipment links to each other with circuit, hangs up newly-increased generator or load.
The foregoing description does not limit the present invention in any form, and all employings are equal to the technical scheme that mode obtained of replacement or equivalent transformation, all drop in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. electric power system source end model cutting method is characterized in that: before the model import system that the scheduling station system send on the source end model is reduced, may further comprise the steps:
1) the primary equipment CIM model that send the dispatching automation main station system to meet the IEC61970 standard on the end of source;
2) said dispatching automation main station system is resolved this model, and extracts equivalent equipment by electric power system general knowledge, by electric pressure, device type with the displaying of classifying of the equivalent equipment of these extractions;
3) the customization guide of model reduction strategy can provide several kinds of equivalent tactful confession users of model automatically and select the reduction strategy, is selected the model that increases newly behind equivalent reduction model and the equivalence as required by manual work;
4) for artificial selection is intact reduce strategy after, the dispatching automation main station system is reduced strategy based on the equivalence of artificial selection and is reduced model, reduces the model that fallen by equivalence based on reducing device type and topological relation in the strategy;
5) after model is reduced and accomplished, increase new Equivalent Model according to device type and the topological relation reduced in the strategy;
6) will reduce and increase model after the new Equivalent Model, import said dispatching automation main station system.
2. electric power system according to claim 1 source end model cutting method is characterized in that: the equivalent equipment of needs comprises transformer or circuit in the model.
3. electric power system according to claim 1 source end model cutting method is characterized in that: step 2) in the information that extracts comprise affiliated electric pressure, rdfid sign, the title of this equipment at least.
4. electric power system according to claim 1 source end model cutting method is characterized in that: model reduction strategy comprises the transformer equivalence at least in the step 3) becomes load, and the circuit equivalence becomes load or generator.
5. electric power system according to claim 4 source end model cutting method is characterized in that: for transformer, it is carried out equivalence after, according to topological relation all equipment that link to each other with this transformer mesolow side of search and reduce; If in the equivalent reduction process of transformer, find have other transformers to link to each other with this transformer, but the artificial equivalence of other transformers of definition of not selecting is reduced strategy, and other transformers will be reduced according to the reduction strategy that has defined so; Defined equivalent circuit as if having in the equipment of in the equivalent reduction process of transformer, finding to be reduced, then this circuit is no longer done the equivalent processing of reducing; For circuit, after it is carried out equivalence, then need reduce this circuit.
6. according to claim 4 or 5 described electric power system source end model cutting methods, it is characterized in that: reducing the priority of handling in the step 4) is to reduce circuit after reducing transformer earlier.
7. electric power system according to claim 6 source end model cutting method is characterized in that: in the step 5), for transformer, after reduction is accomplished, transformer is put equivalent sign; For circuit, after reduction was accomplished, if search the equipment that links to each other with this circuit in the our station side of this circuit, an end that then links to each other with circuit at this equipment hung up newly-increased model.
CN 201110338630 2011-11-01 2011-11-01 Cutting method for models of source end of electrical power system Active CN102510129B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104597767A (en) * 2015-01-21 2015-05-06 云南电力调度控制中心 On-line monitoring model, power grid model and integrated modeling method for on-line monitoring model and power grid model
CN105046585A (en) * 2015-08-11 2015-11-11 国电南瑞科技股份有限公司 Multi-region security checking method with freely tailorable calculation range

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104597767A (en) * 2015-01-21 2015-05-06 云南电力调度控制中心 On-line monitoring model, power grid model and integrated modeling method for on-line monitoring model and power grid model
CN105046585A (en) * 2015-08-11 2015-11-11 国电南瑞科技股份有限公司 Multi-region security checking method with freely tailorable calculation range

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Owner name: SUZHOU POWER SUPPLY CO., LTD, JIANGSU ELECTRIC POW

Effective date: 20120720

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
C53 Correction of patent of invention or patent application
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Song Xin

Inventor after: Zhou Yuzhi

Inventor after: Xiao Xiang

Inventor after: Cheng Jian

Inventor after: Zhao Jiaqing

Inventor after: Ding Hongen

Inventor after: Yang Qijing

Inventor after: Wu Qingxi

Inventor after: Han Xiao

Inventor after: Lu Keli

Inventor after: Ren Yuan

Inventor after: Peng Hui

Inventor before: Song Xin

Inventor before: Xiao Xiang

Inventor before: Wang Yuwei

Inventor before: Cheng Jian

Inventor before: Ding Hongen

Inventor before: Yang Qijing

Inventor before: Wu Qingxi

Inventor before: Han Xiao

Inventor before: Zhu Ying

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Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: SONG XIN DING HONGEN YANG QIJING WU QINGXI HAN XIAO ZHU YING LU KELI REN YUAN PENG HUI XIAO XIANG WANG YUWEI CHENG JIAN TO: SONG XIN ZHAO JIAQING DING HONGEN YANG QIJING WU QINGXI HAN XIAO LU KELI REN YUAN PENG HUI ZHOU YUZHI XIAO XIANG CHENG JIAN

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