CN102509946A - Singe-ended control and double-ended separation separable electric connector - Google Patents
Singe-ended control and double-ended separation separable electric connector Download PDFInfo
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- CN102509946A CN102509946A CN2011103358880A CN201110335888A CN102509946A CN 102509946 A CN102509946 A CN 102509946A CN 2011103358880 A CN2011103358880 A CN 2011103358880A CN 201110335888 A CN201110335888 A CN 201110335888A CN 102509946 A CN102509946 A CN 102509946A
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of electric connectors, relates to separation-break-away electric connectors, and particularly relates to a singe-ended control and double-ended separation separable electric connector. At present, the singe-ended control and double-ended separation separable electric connector solves the problem of electrical connection of complete disconnection of a connector under long-time high-temperature conditions. The separable electric connector comprises an outer plug, a socket and an inner plug, a double-ended locking device is arranged in the socket, and the outer plug and the inner plug respectively comprise a set of electromagnetic separation mechanism. An RC delay circuit and an outer electromagnetic coil are arranged in the outer plug, an inner electromagnetic coil is arranged in the inner plug, and both the inner electromagnetic coil and the outer electromagnetic coil are controlled by a control end outside the outer plug. The separable electric connector is simple, high in reliability and capable of adapting to long-time high-temperature thermal protection.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of electric connectors, relate to the separation umbilical connector, be specifically related to the separation connector that a kind of single-ended control both-end separates.
Background technology
Separation connector belongs to extraordinary connector, is used for particular application such as electrical separation connection.Separate mode has electromagnetic type separation, cable breakaway connector to separate and compound mode usually.
Retaining mechanism and separating mechanism also be equipped with according to the function needs of snatch-disconnect connector, except that the basic comprising of connector; Retaining mechanism is used for connector is remained on the state of putting in place that plugs together; Guarantee the normal engaged of contact, separating mechanism then provides connector to force to separate required power, after the retaining mechanism release; Plug is separated with socket fast, and cut-out is electrically connected.
Separation connector is divided into plug and socket two parts usually, and a snatch-disconnect connector contains a cover locking separating mechanism.During separation, plug one side applies machinery or electromagnetism separating force, realizes separating.Socket one side maintains the original state or realizes protection through cover plate.
After the separation, under extraneous high temperature action, insulating material possibly melt in the socket, and the insulation characterisitic between the contact is destroyed, even short circuit phenomenon occurs.Socket one side adopts protective cover plate, exotic material etc. to realize thermal protection usually, and inner in the cabin of socket one side, and the holding wire of socket being drawn through relay breaks off, and prevents the influence that short circuit causes inside.But to long-time (more than the 1000s), the protection of ultra-high temperature (up to 800 ℃), it is very big but to be difficult to realization or cost.
Chinese invention patent 101557051 " flame-proof sealing socket " has been invented a kind of fire resistant component, breaks off with socket is inner through separation sleeve, spring, fire resistant insulator, stops extraneous flame ablation.Chinese invention patent 101714722A " a kind of separation connector " has invented a kind of snatch-disconnect connector with fire resistant mechanism; Employing will be compressed separating mechanism and overcome the mode that the connector engaging force carries out step by step; Reduce the power that plugs together of connector, and can realize the purpose of fire resistant.Can realize the slotting fire resistant of branch of short time with upper type, but can't adapt to for external environment long-time, ultra-high temperature.
Summary of the invention
The electric connector that the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of single-ended control two ends to separate; Method through the separation of socket two ends; Thorough being electrically connected of disconnect connector overcomes and separates rear socket in the prior art and bear the problem that the contact short circuit impacts inside behind the long-time high temperature.
The technical scheme that the present invention adopted is:
The separation connector that a kind of single-ended control both-end separates is characterized in that: comprise male connector, socket, female connector; Said socket contains a both-end locking device, respectively contains a cover electro-magnetic release mechanism in male connector and the female connector; Said male connector be built-in with the RC delay circuit and outside solenoid, be built-in with interior solenoid at said female connector, inside and outside solenoid is by the outer control end control of male connector.
The separation connector that aforesaid a kind of single-ended control both-end separates, wherein: in said socket, be provided with the double end jack, in male connector and female connector, respectively be equipped with a contact pin.
The separation connector that aforesaid a kind of single-ended control both-end separates, wherein: be provided with spring in said female connector outside.
The separation connector that aforesaid a kind of single-ended control both-end separates, wherein: said socket is provided with mounting flange outward, and said spring one end links to each other with female connector through spring fixed end, and an end links to each other with mounting flange.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1) the present invention adopts a side to apply separating controlling, realizes the method that separate at two ends, and electrical separation control is simple, and reliability is higher;
2) the present invention adopts socket to be connected the method that physics breaks off with internal electric, can adapt to thermal protection long-time, high-temperature;
3) separating mechanism of the present invention improves on traditional single-ended locking separating mechanism basis and forms both-end locking separating mechanism, the locking that can realize the both-end plug with separate, environmental suitability is better.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the separation connector structural representation (during connection) that a kind of single-ended control both-end provided by the invention separates;
Fig. 2 is the separation connector structural representation (during separation) that a kind of single-ended control both-end provided by the invention separates;
Fig. 3 is an internal control circuit sketch map of the present invention:
Fig. 4 is an operation principle sketch map of the present invention;
Among the figure: 1. male connector, 2. socket, 3. female connector, 4. spring, 5. spring fixed end, 6. mounting flange, 7. both-end retaining mechanism, 8. double end jack, 9. contact pin.
Embodiment
The separation connector that a kind of single-ended control both-end provided by the invention separates is introduced with embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Shown in Fig. 1～4, the separation connector that a kind of single-ended control both-end separates comprises male connector 1, socket 2, female connector 3; Socket 2 contains a both-end locking device 7, respectively contains a cover electro-magnetic release mechanism in male connector 1 and the female connector 3.And male connector 1 be built-in with the RC delay circuit and outside solenoid; Be built-in with interior solenoid at female connector 3, inside and outside solenoid is controlled by male connector 1 outer control end.
For providing circuit to connect, double end jack 8 is set in socket 2, in male connector 1 and female connector 3, respectively be equipped with a contact pin 9.
For guaranteeing that female connector 3 can arbitrarily not drop, be equipped with spring 4 in female connector 3 outsides, spring 4 one ends link to each other with female connector 3 through spring fixed end 5, and an end links to each other with the mounting flange 6 of socket 2.
When using this separation connector, can socket 2 be fixed on the bulkhead through mounting flange 6, male connector 1 places out of my cabin, female connector 3 places in the cabin.During connection, male connector 1, female connector 3 be the inside and outside both sides of gang socket 2 respectively.When female connector 3 was connected with socket 2 circuit, the double end jack 8 in the socket 2 well contacted with female connector 3 interior contact pins 9, and spring 4 is in impaction state.
During separation, apply voltage in male connector 1 one sides, because outer solenoid is connected with the RC delay circuit, voltage at first is loaded into interior solenoid.After the interior solenoid energising, the electro-magnetic release mechanism work of female connector 3, female connector 3 separates with socket 2.Simultaneously, spring 4 flicks female connector 3, makes female connector 3 be in free state, and this moment, female connector 3 was limited to apart from socket 2 certain limits by spring 4, and can not come off has influence on object on every side.
Outer solenoid one side electro-magnetic release mechanism through starting working after the RC time-delay, was opened male connector 1 and socket in 2 minutes, realized separating.The resistance of RC time delay network and electric capacity can be chosen parameter 5 Ω, 30mF, t respectively
r≈ 0.7RC, delay time is about 100ms, satisfies the requirement that general electro-magnetic release mechanism powers up the 100ms reliable separation.
Claims (4)
1. the separation connector that single-ended control both-end separates is characterized in that: comprise male connector (1), socket (2), female connector (3); Said socket (2) contains a both-end locking device (7), respectively contains a cover electro-magnetic release mechanism in male connector (1) and the female connector (3); Said male connector (1) be built-in with the RC delay circuit and outside solenoid, be built-in with interior solenoid at said female connector (3), inside and outside solenoid is by the outer control end control of male connector (1).
2. the separation connector that a kind of single-ended control both-end according to claim 1 separates is characterized in that: in said socket (2), be provided with double end jack (8), in male connector (1) and female connector (3), respectively be equipped with a contact pin (9).
3. the separation connector that a kind of single-ended control both-end according to claim 1 separates is characterized in that: be provided with spring (4) in said female connector (3) outside.
4. the separation connector that a kind of single-ended control both-end according to claim 3 separates; It is characterized in that: the outer mounting flange (6) that is provided with of said socket (2); Said spring (4) one ends link to each other with female connector (3) through spring fixed end (5), and an end links to each other with mounting flange (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110335888 CN102509946B (en) | 2011-10-31 | 2011-10-31 | Singe-ended control and double-ended separation separable electric connector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110335888 CN102509946B (en) | 2011-10-31 | 2011-10-31 | Singe-ended control and double-ended separation separable electric connector |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102509946A true CN102509946A (en) | 2012-06-20 |
| CN102509946B CN102509946B (en) | 2013-10-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110335888 Active CN102509946B (en) | 2011-10-31 | 2011-10-31 | Singe-ended control and double-ended separation separable electric connector |
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| CN (1) | CN102509946B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3118713A (en) * | 1961-04-17 | 1964-01-21 | William A Ellis | Quick release electrical connector |
| US4669791A (en) * | 1984-09-06 | 1987-06-02 | Integrated Circuit Systems, Ltd. | Connector apparatus |
| US6030229A (en) * | 1997-03-11 | 2000-02-29 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd | Electromagnetic detachable connector |
| FR2807098A1 (en) * | 2000-04-03 | 2001-10-05 | Philippe Cosio | Electromagnetic device for maintaining temperature and circulation of oil in IC engine, has automatic disconnection electromagnetic device which supplies circulation module |
| US20070184674A1 (en) * | 2004-02-09 | 2007-08-09 | Franz Koch | Contact arrangement having a battery and an electrical line |
| CN101740942A (en) * | 2008-11-14 | 2010-06-16 | 贵州航天电器股份有限公司 | Miniature circular electromagnetic separation electric connector |
-
2011
- 2011-10-31 CN CN 201110335888 patent/CN102509946B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3118713A (en) * | 1961-04-17 | 1964-01-21 | William A Ellis | Quick release electrical connector |
| US4669791A (en) * | 1984-09-06 | 1987-06-02 | Integrated Circuit Systems, Ltd. | Connector apparatus |
| US6030229A (en) * | 1997-03-11 | 2000-02-29 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd | Electromagnetic detachable connector |
| FR2807098A1 (en) * | 2000-04-03 | 2001-10-05 | Philippe Cosio | Electromagnetic device for maintaining temperature and circulation of oil in IC engine, has automatic disconnection electromagnetic device which supplies circulation module |
| US20070184674A1 (en) * | 2004-02-09 | 2007-08-09 | Franz Koch | Contact arrangement having a battery and an electrical line |
| CN101740942A (en) * | 2008-11-14 | 2010-06-16 | 贵州航天电器股份有限公司 | Miniature circular electromagnetic separation electric connector |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102509946B (en) | 2013-10-23 |
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