CN102506285A - Scissors lubricating device of extruder - Google Patents

Scissors lubricating device of extruder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102506285A
CN102506285A CN2011103639687A CN201110363968A CN102506285A CN 102506285 A CN102506285 A CN 102506285A CN 2011103639687 A CN2011103639687 A CN 2011103639687A CN 201110363968 A CN201110363968 A CN 201110363968A CN 102506285 A CN102506285 A CN 102506285A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
scissors
nozzle
valve
communicated
seal container
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2011103639687A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李璟莉
金松吉
薛春兰
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Taiyuan Heavy Industry Co Ltd
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Taiyuan Heavy Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Taiyuan Heavy Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Taiyuan Heavy Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN2011103639687A priority Critical patent/CN102506285A/en
Publication of CN102506285A publication Critical patent/CN102506285A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a scissors lubricating device of an extruder. The scissors lubricating device comprises spray nozzles, a closed container and an air source triad, wherein the spray nozzles are fixedly mounted on the back surface of scissors of the extruder through mounting brackets and spray towards the scissors; lubricant is filled in the closed container; the closed container is communicated with the spray nozzles through an electromagnetic water valve and throttle valves; one end of the air source triad is communicated with an air source, and the other end of the air source triad is respectively communicated with the closed container and the spray nozzles; and an electromagnetic air valve is further connected in series to a pathway between the air source triad and the spray nozzles. The scissors lubricating device has the advantages that air is adopted to drive the lubricant, the flow rate is adjusted through the throttle valves, the lubricant is automatically sprayed to the scissors through the spray nozzles, and the spray nozzles are further communicated with the air source, so as to atomize the lubricant and ensure that the lubricant sprayed to the scissors surfaces of the scissors is even and the quality is steady and reliable.

Description

A kind of extrusion press scissors lubricating fitting
Technical field
The present invention relates to the light alloy extrusion press, particularly the extrusion press forfex slice is lubricated.
Background technique
At present, extrusion press extensive use.Extrusion press is after accomplishing once extruding work, and the material that needs to have pushed is sheared.This shear history scissors that are installed on the extrusion press that adopt are accomplished more, but the shearing task is accomplished in this scissors longitudinal movement.Scissors need be smeared oiling agent before shearing, to prevent that adhesion is sheared material in the shear history, all need smear oiling agent once more after each shearing finishes.The process of on scissors, smearing oiling agent at present realizes by the manual work mode of smearing fully, through manually-operable oiling agent is spread upon on the surface of scissors exactly.In the extrusion process, recipient, extrusion die, extrded material and crush zone temperature are very high, so the scissors temperature is also very high, uses manual work to smear oiling agent on the scissors surface and come to harm extremely easily, and be very dangerous.In addition, manual work is smeared because the intervention of personal factor makes and smears the quality instability; Sometimes because artificial experience or sense of responsibility problem; It is inhomogeneous to cause the scissors surface lubricant to be smeared, and makes the lubricated unreliable of scissors, and the post-processed adhering material also can reduce working efficiency.At last, because oiling agent is smeared in manual work, fluid lubricant is easy on scissors, drip, and production environment is polluted.
Summary of the invention
To the problem that exists in the existing technology, the object of the invention be provide a kind of simple in structure, lubricating quality is reliable and stable and realize the extrusion press scissors lubricating fitting of operation automatically.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, technological scheme of the present invention is following:
A kind of extrusion press scissors lubricating fitting comprises:
Nozzle, said nozzle is fixedly mounted on the extrusion press scissors back side through mounting bracket, and injection direction is towards said scissors;
Packing lubrication agent in the seal container, said seal container, said seal container is communicated with said nozzle through electromagnetism water valve and throttle valve;
Gas source triplet, said gas source triplet one end is communicated with source of the gas, and the other end is communicated with said seal container and said nozzle respectively, also is serially connected with electromagnetic gas valve on the path between said gas source triplet and the said nozzle.
Further, said oiling agent is the die casting releasing agent.
Further, said throttle valve is installed between said electromagnetism water valve and the said nozzle.
Further, said nozzle is 2, and said 2 nozzle parallel connections are arranged between said electromagnetism water valve and the said electromagnetic gas valve.
Further, said seal container top is equipped with manual ball valve.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is, the present invention compared with prior art, the present invention adopts the pneumatic drive oiling agent, and through the throttle valve adjustment flow; To the automatic jet lubrication agent of scissors, this nozzle also is communicated with source of the gas through nozzle, with the atomized lubrication agent, makes that the oiling agent that on the knife face of scissors, sprays is even; Steady quality is reliable, the equal automation mechanized operation of overall process, and artificial the intervention lacked; Working efficiency improves greatly, has practiced thrift manpower, has objectively reduced cost of production.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is done further explain:
Fig. 1 is a kind of extrusion press scissors of the present invention lubricating fitting hydraulic principle schematic representation;
Fig. 2 is nozzle mounting point schematic representation in a kind of extrusion press scissors of the present invention lubricating fitting.
Embodiment
The exemplary embodiments that embodies characteristic of the present invention and advantage will be described in detail in following explanation.Be understood that the present invention can have various variations on various embodiment, its neither departing from the scope of the present invention, and explanation wherein and accompanying drawing be the usefulness of being used as explanation in itself, but not in order to restriction the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes nozzle 1, seal container 2, electromagnetism water valve 3, throttle valve 4, gas source triplet 5 and electromagnetic gas valve 6.Wherein, nozzle 1 is used for to scissors 7 jet lubrication agent; Seal container 2 is used for storing and providing oiling agent; Electromagnetism water valve 3 is the lubricant passageway switch; Throttle valve 4 is used to regulate nozzle 1 flow; Gas source triplet 5 is used to be communicated with source of the gas 8; Electromagnetic gas valve 6 is used to control the break-make of nozzle 1 gas circuit.
As shown in Figure 2, scissors 7 is between mould 15 and recipient 16, and clipped position is near the compressive plane of mould 15, and to shear the extrded material on this compressive plane, this extrded material is generally aluminium and aluminum alloy.Scissors 7 be fixedly mounted on can the support body 9 of vertically-acting on, mounting bracket 10 is fixedly mounted on through being threaded on this support body 9.Mounting bracket 10 middle parts process a mounting hole, and nozzle 1 passes this mounting hole, and are fixed on the mounting bracket 10, and nozzle 1 fixing back eject position is towards scissors 7 back sides, to make things convenient for to scissors 7 jet lubrication agent.Because scissors 7 width are bigger, so nozzle 1 has two among the present invention.The mounting structure of these two nozzles 1 is identical, laterally is arranged side by side, and covers the knife face of whole scissors 7 to realize the oiling agent that sprays.
Seal container 2 is placed on the side of front-axle beam 11.The oiling agent that stores in the seal container 2 is the die casting releasing agent, and this die casting releasing agent can prevent that extrded material from sticking on the knife face of scissors 7.Seal container 2 upper openings are installed a manual ball valve 12, stopping using when of the present invention, can pass through this manual ball valve 12 and in seal container 2, fill the die casting releasing agent.Seal container 2 is provided with pressurized air access port 13, and this compressed air inlet 13 and gas source triplet 5 link to each other through pipeline.Seal container 2 also is provided with the lubricant outlet 14 that extends to seal container 2 bottoms, and this lubricant outlet 14 is communicated with electromagnetism water valve 3, throttle valve 4 and nozzle 1 successively through pipeline.
Gas source triplet 5 comprises air filter, reduction valve and the oil sprayer that is connected in series successively.Gas source triplet 5 one ends are communicated with source of the gas 8 through pipeline, and this source of the gas 8 is exactly the pressurized air in workshop, can go into through fast grafting easily.Gas source triplet 5 is transported to seal container 2 and nozzle 1 respectively with pressurized air.Keep airtight during seal container 2 work, pressurized air can drive the die casting releasing agent through pipeline flow-direction nozzle 1 in seal container 2.Pressurized air is through pipeline, and gets into nozzle 1 down in the break-make control of electromagnetic gas valve 6, and the die casting releasing agent in the nozzle 1 is atomized, and improving the uniformity of die casting releasing agent injection, and avoids the die casting releasing agent drippage that on the knife face of scissors 7, confluxes.
Electromagnetism water valve 3 is used to control the break-make of passage between seal container 2 and the nozzle 1, and electromagnetism water valve 3 is solenoid valve with electromagnetic gas valve 6, and electromagnetism water valve 3 adopts stainless steel materials, gets rusty preventing.Because nozzle 1 has two, so throttle valve 4 is two also correspondingly, be connected to two nozzles 1 before, regulate the flow of nozzle 1 die casting releasing agent respectively.
Gas source triplet 5, electromagnetic gas valve 6, electromagnetism water valve 3, throttle valve 4 are fixedly mounted on front-axle beam 11 sides, and they connect through rigid line, along front-axle beam 11 upwards, near the scissors 7, through flexible pipe pressurized air and die casting releasing agent are delivered to nozzle 1.
Operating time of the present invention is the automatic operation cycle of extrusion press, and promptly scissors 7 is sheared and finished backhaul to last rest point position, when extrusion press gets into next work cycle scissors 7 is carried out self oiling.The concrete method of operation: electromagnetism water valve 3 is 500ms prior to 6 opening times of electromagnetic gas valve; Cut off the power supply behind the electromagnetism water valve 3 operation 1s; Electromagnetic gas valve 6 cuts off the power supply behind operation 10s, and air-flow can all dry up the die casting releasing agent of ejection like this, and the die casting releasing agent can the water clock befouling environment.Also can regulate according to the scene is actual the working time of electromagnetic gas valve 6.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is, the present invention compared with prior art, the present invention adopts the pneumatic drive oiling agent, and regulates flows through throttle valve 4; Through the 7 automatic jet lubrication agent of 1 pair of scissors of nozzle, this nozzle 1 also is communicated with source of the gas, with the atomized lubrication agent, makes that the oiling agent that on the knife face of scissors 7, sprays is even; Steady quality is reliable, the equal automation mechanized operation of overall process, and artificial the intervention lacked; Working efficiency improves greatly, has practiced thrift manpower, has objectively reduced cost of production.
Technological scheme of the present invention is disclosed as above by preferred embodiment.Those skilled in the art should recognize change and the retouching of under the situation that does not break away from appended scope of the present invention that claim disclosed of the present invention and spirit, being done, and all belong within the protection domain of claim of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. an extrusion press scissors lubricating fitting is characterized in that, comprising:
Nozzle, said nozzle is fixedly mounted on the extrusion press scissors back side through mounting bracket, and injection direction is towards said scissors;
Packing lubrication agent in the seal container, said seal container, said seal container is communicated with said nozzle through electromagnetism water valve and throttle valve;
Gas source triplet, said gas source triplet one end is communicated with source of the gas, and the other end is communicated with said seal container and said nozzle respectively, also is serially connected with electromagnetic gas valve on the path between said gas source triplet and the said nozzle.
2. extrusion press scissors lubricating fitting as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that said oiling agent is the die casting releasing agent.
3. extrusion press scissors lubricating fitting as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that said throttle valve is installed between said electromagnetism water valve and the said nozzle.
4. extrusion press scissors lubricating fitting as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that said nozzle is 2, and said 2 nozzle parallel connections are arranged between said electromagnetism water valve and the said electromagnetic gas valve.
5. extrusion press scissors lubricating fitting as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that said seal container top is equipped with manual ball valve.
CN2011103639687A 2011-11-16 2011-11-16 Scissors lubricating device of extruder Pending CN102506285A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011103639687A CN102506285A (en) 2011-11-16 2011-11-16 Scissors lubricating device of extruder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011103639687A CN102506285A (en) 2011-11-16 2011-11-16 Scissors lubricating device of extruder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102506285A true CN102506285A (en) 2012-06-20

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011103639687A Pending CN102506285A (en) 2011-11-16 2011-11-16 Scissors lubricating device of extruder

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110030483A (en) * 2019-04-18 2019-07-19 中国福马机械集团有限公司 Continuous press pin shaft lubricating structure
CN110180910A (en) * 2019-06-13 2019-08-30 江苏银奕达科技股份有限公司 Thin-walled Multi-cavity section bar pressure ram automatic lubrication installation
CN110465615A (en) * 2019-07-09 2019-11-19 昆山正大新成精密锻造有限公司 A kind of forging lubricant spray equipment

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1141371A (en) * 1966-08-12 1969-01-29 Cyril Douglas Lister Improvements in or relating to spray lubricating devices
CN2278838Y (en) * 1997-03-23 1998-04-15 王东升 Full-automatic grease or oil lubricating device
CN201159384Y (en) * 2008-02-27 2008-12-03 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 Speed multiplication chain self-lubrication device
CN201339797Y (en) * 2008-12-31 2009-11-04 中国重型机械研究院 Main shears shearing edge lubricating device of an aluminum extrusion machine
CN201575284U (en) * 2009-12-29 2010-09-08 太原重工股份有限公司 Oil gas lubrication apparatus in main shearing apparatus of extruding machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1141371A (en) * 1966-08-12 1969-01-29 Cyril Douglas Lister Improvements in or relating to spray lubricating devices
CN2278838Y (en) * 1997-03-23 1998-04-15 王东升 Full-automatic grease or oil lubricating device
CN201159384Y (en) * 2008-02-27 2008-12-03 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 Speed multiplication chain self-lubrication device
CN201339797Y (en) * 2008-12-31 2009-11-04 中国重型机械研究院 Main shears shearing edge lubricating device of an aluminum extrusion machine
CN201575284U (en) * 2009-12-29 2010-09-08 太原重工股份有限公司 Oil gas lubrication apparatus in main shearing apparatus of extruding machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110030483A (en) * 2019-04-18 2019-07-19 中国福马机械集团有限公司 Continuous press pin shaft lubricating structure
CN110180910A (en) * 2019-06-13 2019-08-30 江苏银奕达科技股份有限公司 Thin-walled Multi-cavity section bar pressure ram automatic lubrication installation
CN110465615A (en) * 2019-07-09 2019-11-19 昆山正大新成精密锻造有限公司 A kind of forging lubricant spray equipment

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Application publication date: 20120620