CN102506068A - Mounting mode of roller in double-raceway roller guide track pair - Google Patents

Mounting mode of roller in double-raceway roller guide track pair Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102506068A
CN102506068A CN2011102845776A CN201110284577A CN102506068A CN 102506068 A CN102506068 A CN 102506068A CN 2011102845776 A CN2011102845776 A CN 2011102845776A CN 201110284577 A CN201110284577 A CN 201110284577A CN 102506068 A CN102506068 A CN 102506068A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
roller
pair
raceway
guide rails
hole
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Pending
Application number
CN2011102845776A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁太虎
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WEIHAI AOMASI AUTOMATION EQUIPMENT CO., LTD.
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Weihai Lio Taijing Automation Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2011102845776A priority Critical patent/CN102506068A/en
Publication of CN102506068A publication Critical patent/CN102506068A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

Disclosed is a mounting mode of a roller in a double-raceway roller guide track pair. A linear guide track and a roller slider are provided in the mounting mode, and a guide track base and two raceway bodies embedded on the guide track base are combined to form the linear guide track; and the roller slider consists of a slider body, a roller component, a clearance adjusting screw, a long cylindrical pin, a roller lower cover, an end cap and a dustproof plate, wherein the roller component, the clearance adjusting screw, the long cylindrical pin and the roller lower cover are mounted on the slider body, and a roller shaft is positioned by the long cylindrical pin. The roller component can be made into a double-row radial ball bearing without an inner bush, a double-row radial ball bearing with an inner bush and a double-row radial ball and single thrust ball bearing combination. One end, with an annular groove, of the roller shaft of the roller component is inserted in a cylindrical blind hole, so that the roller component is tightly pressed in a rectangular through groove by the roller lower cover; and the roller lower cover is in close fit with a cylindrical through hole, so that the roller component is fixed.

Description

The mounting type of roller in a kind of pair of raceway rolling wheel guide rails pair
Technical field
The present invention provides the mounting type of roller in a kind of pair of raceway rolling wheel guide rails pair, relates to linear rail, is applicable to IT industry and industrial automation industry.
Background technique
The linear rail of in the Precision Linear Moving machinery, often using at present; Be difficult for because of its structural characteristics has determined to exist that the seal lubrication effect is bad, movement clearance can not be adjusted little, the complex manufacturing of Applicable scope, whole special rolling-mill section makes that cost is high, the high serious wear of the big noise of weight is not suitable for high-speed motion, pollution level is high.
For addressing the above problem, I have invented a kind of " adjustable clearance type guide rail ", and that this guide rail has is in light weight, easy to make, cost is low, the life-span is long, easy care, the high and low noise of speed and hang down advantage such as pollution, can substitute existing linear rail fully.
Because structural reason; This guide rail has used four raceway bodies; At least need use eight rollers in its slide block; Higher relatively to the required precision of roller in the precision of guide rail matrix and raceway body and the slide block like this, it is not ideal enough that its manufacture cost reduces degree, makes the cost than the guiding pairs of short stroke can not reach ideal value.
Summary of the invention
For solving the above-mentioned defective that patent of invention " adjustable clearance type guide rail " exists, the invention provides the mounting type of roller in a kind of pair of raceway rolling wheel guide rails pair, its guide rail (1) only is provided with two raceway bodies (2), has simplified the processing technology of guide rail and slide block.The invention provides the roll wheel assembly (4) of various ways; The overcoat of various rollers (11) outer cylinder surface is equipped with the Gothicism annular groove (B9) that meets raceway body (2) circular section shape; Can be used for various load-up conditions, and the roller assembling mode that uses is also very simple.So the present invention has, and applicability is strong, lower-price characteristic.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the lateral cross section structure of slide block in the patent of invention " adjustable clearance type guide rail ".
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of guiding pairs of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the end view drawing of cathetus guide rail of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of slide block among the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a slide block cross-sectional exploded view among the present invention.
Fig. 6 is that H among Fig. 5 is to view.
Fig. 7 is the K portion enlarged view among Fig. 5.
Fig. 8 is the stereogram of slide body among the present invention (3).
Fig. 9 is the end view drawing and the half-sectional view of slide body among the present invention (3).
Figure 10 is three kinds of roll wheel assemblies that use among the present invention.
Among the figure a figure be roller shaft (10) with the biserial of interior cover (101) one to the bulbus cordis roll wheel assembly, b figure be that the cover biserial adds the roll wheel assembly of single direction thrust ball bearing to bulbus cordis in having, c figure is for having the interior biserial of overlapping to the bulbus cordis roll wheel assembly.
Figure 11 is two kinds of roller shafts that use among the present invention.
In a figure is used among the figure cover biserial to the bulbus cordis roll wheel assembly with have in the cover biserial add the roll wheel assembly of single direction thrust ball bearing to bulbus cordis, overlap biserial to the bulbus cordis roll wheel assembly in b figure is used in and does not have.
Embodiment
The mounting type of roller is provided with linear rail and roller slide block two large divisions in a kind of pair of raceway rolling wheel guide rails pair, and as shown in Figures 2 and 3, wherein the linear rail part is combined by guide rail matrix (1) and two raceway bodies (2) of being embedded in its both sides; Like Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and shown in Figure 7; The roller Slipper is by slide body (3) and roll wheel assembly (4) mounted thereto, clearance adjusting screw (5), to oval pin (6) and the roller lower cover (7) of roller shaft location, and end cap (8) and dust guard (9) composition.Like Fig. 8 and shown in Figure 9, the cross section of slide body (3) is a type, and its inner chamber is to meet vertical groove (B1) of linear rail section feature and a plurality of roll wheel assembly (4) height and enough wide grooves (B2) of meeting that both sides connect with it.Slide body (3) both sides be respectively equipped with groove (B2) with corresponding cylinder blind hole (B3), cylindrical hole (B4) and 1 longitudinal hole (B5) of quantity and position; One of them side is provided with the tapped hole (B6) that intersects vertically with cylinder blind hole (B3); Each cylinder blind hole (B3) is coaxial with corresponding cylindrical hole (B4); Each tapped hole (B6) intersects vertically with corresponding cylinder blind hole (B3), the cylinder blind hole (B3) of longitudinal hole (B5) and the homonymy part (A1) that connects.
Shown in figure 10, roll wheel assembly (4) can be made following three kinds of forms: overlap the double-row radial ball bearing form in the nothing of roller shaft (10) and interior cover (101) one, have interior cover double-row radial ball bearing form and biserial to add the form of single direction thrust ball bearing to bulbus cordis.Cover double-row radial ball bearing form and biserial are one section isometrical cylindrical body to the roller shaft (10) that bulbus cordis adds the single direction thrust ball bearing form in being used to have; Like Figure 11 a, the one of which end is provided with the circular groove (B8) of part (A1) shape that connects that meets longitudinal hole (B5) and cylinder blind hole (B3).Like Figure 11 b, the roller shaft that is used to not have interior cover form roller is that interior cover and roller shaft are made of one, and forms step surface (B7).There is an end of circular groove (B8) to insert cylinder blind hole (B3) roller shaft (10) of roll wheel assembly (4); As shown in Figure 5; Use roller lower cover (7) to cooperate with roller shaft (10) and cylindrical hole (B4) roll wheel assembly (4) is pressed in the groove (B2), step surface of roller shaft (B7) or single direction thrust ball bearing upper-end surface closely contact with roller lower cover (7) upper-end surface with slide body (3) grooves on two sides (B2) upper side.Utilize the drive fit of roller lower cover (7) and cylindrical hole (B4), roll wheel assembly (4) is fixing.For preventing the loosening or shift in position of roller lower cover (7), can junction of the edges of two sheets of paper screw (12) be set at itself and cylindrical hole (B4) junction plane place, as shown in Figure 6.
As shown in Figure 7; Because slide body (3) has the aperture of cylinder blind hole (B3 ') of tapped hole (B6) side bigger; With roller shaft (10) certain interval (C1) is arranged; Through using the oval pin (6) of different-diameter, adjustment screw (5) is adjusted and can be carried out the position adjustment by pair roller axle (4), thereby reach the adjustment of pair roller working clearance.
The invention provides the roll wheel assembly of various ways; The Gothicism annular groove (B9) of the overcoat of various rollers (11) outer cylinder surface has 2 characteristics that contact with raceway body (2); The load-up condition that can adapt to various directions and size, and the roller assembling mode that uses is also very simple.So the present invention has, and applicability is strong, lower-price characteristic, and considerable cost performance will be started out huge market.

Claims (14)

1. the mounting type of roller in two raceway rolling wheel guide rails pairs is provided with linear rail and roller slide block two large divisions, it is characterized in that: wherein linear rail is partly combined by guide rail matrix (1) and the raceway body (2) inlayed on it; The roller Slipper is by slide body (3) and roll wheel assembly (4), clearance adjusting screw (5) mounted thereto and the oval pin (6) and the roller lower cover (7) of locating to roller shaft, and end cap (8) and dust guard (9) composition.
2. the mounting type of roller in a kind of pair of raceway rolling wheel guide rails pair according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said guide rail matrix (1) uses certain light alloy material that comprises aluminium, and its both sides only are provided with a groove (B7) that meets raceway body (2) sectional shape respectively.
3. the mounting type of roller in a kind of pair of raceway rolling wheel guide rails pair according to claim 1 is characterized in that: a raceway body (2) that uses the cross section of special rolling-mill sections making such as Bearing Steel, spring steel as circle respectively is housed in said guide rail matrix (1) grooves on two sides (B7).
4. the mounting type of roller in a kind of pair of raceway rolling wheel guide rails pair according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the cross section of said slide body (3) is a type, and its inner chamber is to meet vertical groove (B1) of linear rail section feature and a plurality of roll wheel assembly (4) height and enough wide grooves (B2) of meeting that both sides connect with it.
5. the mounting type of roller in a kind of pair of raceway rolling wheel guide rails pair according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said slide body (3) both sides be respectively equipped with groove (B2) with the corresponding cylinder blind hole (B3) in quantity and position and (B3 '), cylindrical hole (B4) and a longitudinal hole (B5); Cylinder blind hole (B3 ') side is provided with tapped hole (B6); Each cylinder blind hole (B3) and (B3 ') are coaxial with corresponding cylindrical hole (B4); Each tapped hole (B6) and corresponding cylinder blind hole (B3 ') intersect vertically, the cylinder blind hole (B3) of longitudinal hole (B5) and the homonymy part (A1) that connects.
6. the mounting type of roller in a kind of pair of raceway rolling wheel guide rails pair according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said roll wheel assembly (4) can be made biserial adds form from single direction thrust ball bearing to bulbus cordis; Overlap simple double-row radial ball bearing form in also can making, also can make the simple double-row radial ball bearing form of roller shaft (10) and interior cover (101) one.
7. the mounting type of roller in a kind of pair of raceway rolling wheel guide rails pair according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the roller shaft (10) of said roll wheel assembly (4) can be made two kinds of forms; Being used to that the roller shaft (10) of interior cover form roller is arranged is one section isometrical cylindrical body; The one of which end is provided with the circular groove (B8) of part (A1) shape that connects that meets longitudinal hole (B5) and cylinder blind hole (B3), and the roller shaft that is used to not have interior cover form roller just is made of one interior cover (101) and roller shaft.
8. the mounting type of roller in a kind of pair of raceway rolling wheel guide rails pair according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the external cylindrical surface of the overcoat (11) of said roll wheel assembly (4) is provided with the Goethe's formula annular groove (B9) that meets raceway body (2) circular section shape.
9. the mounting type of roller in a kind of pair of raceway rolling wheel guide rails pair according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said roller lower cover (7) is a cheese; The center is provided with the cylindrical hole (B11) that cooperates with roller shaft (10), and outer rim is provided with the friction tight cylndrical surface of cylindrical hole (B4) (B12) with slide body (3).
10. the mounting type of roller in a kind of pair of raceway rolling wheel guide rails pair according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said roll wheel assembly (4) is positioned at the rectangular through slot (B2) of slide body (3) both sides; The roller shaft (10) of roll wheel assembly (4) has an end of circular groove (B8) to insert cylinder blind hole (B3), uses roller lower cover (7) to cooperate with roller shaft (10) and cylindrical hole (B4) roll wheel assembly (4) is pressed in the rectangular through slot (B2).
11. mounting type according to roller in claim 1, the 10 described a kind of pair of raceway rolling wheel guide rails pairs; It is characterized in that: said roller lower cover (7) is packed into behind the cylindrical hole (B4) and pinch rollers assembly (4) of slide body (3); For making its position firm, junction of the edges of two sheets of paper screw (12) can be set at its matching surface place.
12. the mounting type of roller in a kind of pair of raceway rolling wheel guide rails pair according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said slide body (3) has the aperture of cylinder blind hole (B3) of tapped hole (B6) side bigger, with the roller shaft (10) that is loaded on wherein certain interval (C1) is arranged.
13. the mounting type of roller in a kind of pair of raceway rolling wheel guide rails pair according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said slide body (3) has the oval pin (6) of tapped hole (B6) side can make multiple diameter; Use the oval pin (6) of different-diameter; Through the adjusting to adjustment screw (5), roller shaft (10) can obtain a kind of roller working clearance adjustment mode of position adjustment in gap (C1).
14. the mounting type of roller in a kind of pair of raceway rolling wheel guide rails pair according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said slide body (3) two ends are provided with tapped hole; Said end cap (8) is provided with step through-hole; Both use screw to connect, and dust guard (9) is pressed in the groove between the two.
CN2011102845776A 2011-09-23 2011-09-23 Mounting mode of roller in double-raceway roller guide track pair Pending CN102506068A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011102845776A CN102506068A (en) 2011-09-23 2011-09-23 Mounting mode of roller in double-raceway roller guide track pair

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011102845776A CN102506068A (en) 2011-09-23 2011-09-23 Mounting mode of roller in double-raceway roller guide track pair

Publications (1)

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CN102506068A true CN102506068A (en) 2012-06-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011102845776A Pending CN102506068A (en) 2011-09-23 2011-09-23 Mounting mode of roller in double-raceway roller guide track pair

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104632882A (en) * 2015-01-16 2015-05-20 顾康明 Guiding rail sliding block bearing and processing technology thereof
CN104813046A (en) * 2012-09-25 2015-07-29 舍弗勒技术股份两合公司 Bearing element for two spatial directions

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3329151A1 (en) * 1983-08-12 1985-02-21 Karl Dipl Ing Lahme Linear guideway
DE9013522U1 (en) * 1990-09-26 1990-12-06 Schaeffler Waelzlager Ohg, 6650 Homburg Fastening for a bearing body of a longitudinal guide with a running element

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3329151A1 (en) * 1983-08-12 1985-02-21 Karl Dipl Ing Lahme Linear guideway
DE9013522U1 (en) * 1990-09-26 1990-12-06 Schaeffler Waelzlager Ohg, 6650 Homburg Fastening for a bearing body of a longitudinal guide with a running element

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104813046A (en) * 2012-09-25 2015-07-29 舍弗勒技术股份两合公司 Bearing element for two spatial directions
CN104813046B (en) * 2012-09-25 2017-05-17 舍弗勒技术股份两合公司 Bearing element for two spatial directions
CN104632882A (en) * 2015-01-16 2015-05-20 顾康明 Guiding rail sliding block bearing and processing technology thereof

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Owner name: WEIHAI AMS AUTOMATION EQUIPMENT CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: WEIHAI LIO TAIJING AUTOMATIC EQUIPMENT CO., LTD.

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Address after: 264200 Wenzhou Printing Science and Technology Park, 578 ring mountain road, Shandong, Weihai

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Address before: 264200, Shandong, Weihai Province Ring mountain road, West Huaxia South Wenzhou Printing Science and Technology Park

Applicant before: Weihai Lio Taijing Automation Co., Ltd.

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Application publication date: 20120620