CN102505411B - A kind of agitation wheel for washing machine and use the washing machine of this impeller - Google Patents

A kind of agitation wheel for washing machine and use the washing machine of this impeller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102505411B
CN102505411B CN201110320879.4A CN201110320879A CN102505411B CN 102505411 B CN102505411 B CN 102505411B CN 201110320879 A CN201110320879 A CN 201110320879A CN 102505411 B CN102505411 B CN 102505411B
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wave wheel
wheel
washing machine
muscle
big wave
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CN102505411A (en
Inventor
张涛
张刚金
田云
龚孟虎
李峰
周春霞
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Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co Ltd
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Haier Group Corp
Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of agitation wheel for washing machine and use the washing machine of this impeller, comprise the big wave wheel be arranged at bottom inner tank of washing machine, described big wave wheel is connected with the drive unit of washing machine, the center of described big wave wheel is provided with a small wave wheel, and described small wave wheel is rotated and up-and-down movement up and down relative to described big wave wheel by link gear.When wash load is more, small wave wheel can be assisted and be played clean result, carries high-detergency.Small wave wheel can also do upper and lower up-and-down movement while rotation, load cloth is broken up, solve the winding problem when load capacity is large well, improve the clean effect when load capacity is large, significantly improve the rollover effect of load in washing process simultaneously.

Description

A kind of agitation wheel for washing machine and use the washing machine of this impeller
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agitation wheel for washing machine and use the washing machine of this impeller, belong to washing machine technology field.
Background technology
Washing machine has become one of household electrical appliance of each family indispensability, and washing machine is from original simple function to development in pluralism, but the washing machine of quovis modo, its clean rate and antiwind performance, always be the important indicator weighing washing machine performance.
For rotary drum washing machine conventional at present, mainly comprise a housing, be provided with urceolus, in urceolus, be provided with inner core in housing, be provided with an impeller in the bottom of inner core, drive unit is connected with impeller by transmission mechanism, and drives impeller to rotate.This kind of washing machine utilizes the periodic positive and negative rotation of impeller to produce corresponding rotary water current exactly, and then washs clothing, by continuous print cyclic processes such as washing, rinsing, dehydrations, isolates foul, reach clean object from clothing.
Wherein, the structure of impeller is directly connected to the power of washing capacity, and the winding degree of washing clothes.Traditional impeller structure is on impeller, be provided with many convex tendons, the muscle shape of convex tendon is generally up-narrow and down-wide structure, namely narrower near impeller center, wider near impeller marginal position, and the muscle shape gradient is larger, the impeller of this structure, in washing process, the slippage of clothing is less, is unfavorable for the upset of clothing, and only rely on single impeller to rotarily drive current, under little load capacity, can also washing clothes well, but when load is larger, load not easily overturns, easy winding, clean result is more weak, cleans rate low.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem and deficiency, provides a kind of when load capacity is larger, cleans rate high, and the agitation wheel for washing machine that can effectively prevent clothing to be wound around.
Another main purpose of the present invention is, provides a kind of washing machine using above-mentioned impeller, can improve the clean rate of washing machine, and can effectively prevent clothing to be wound around.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of agitation wheel for washing machine, comprise the big wave wheel be arranged at bottom inner tank of washing machine, described big wave wheel is connected with the drive unit of washing machine, the center of described big wave wheel is provided with a small wave wheel, described small wave wheel is rotated and up-and-down movement up and down relative to described big wave wheel by link gear, described link gear comprises impact rod and sliding chassis, described impact rod is arranged at the below of described small wave wheel and is fixedly connected with described small wave wheel, described sliding chassis is arranged at the described below impacting rod, described sliding chassis is fixedly connected with described big wave wheel, the top of described sliding chassis has slip curved surface or a sliding bevel, described impact between the bottom of rod and described slip curved surface or sliding bevel slidingly contacts, when described impact rod or described sliding chassis rotate, described impact rod slides along described slip curved surface or sliding bevel and does upper and lower up-and-down movement simultaneously.
Further, the center of described big wave wheel has a cavity, and described link gear is arranged in described cavity, and described small wave wheel is arranged at the top of described cavity.
Further, the described bottom impacting rod has one or two cam outstanding downwards, slidingly contacts between the bottom of described cam and described sliding bevel or slip curved surface.
Further, described big wave wheel being provided with for preventing the described location claw impacting rod and deviate from, correspondingly on the described outer wall impacting rod, being provided with at least one snap ring.
Further, the center of described big wave wheel is provided with ring-shaped groove, the sidewall of described small wave wheel to be inserted in described ring-shaped groove and to fit with the outside side wall of described ring-shaped groove.
Further, many the first convex tendons that described big wave wheel comprises big wave wheel chassis and radially arranges from central boss to edge on described big wave wheel chassis, described first convex tendon comprises first muscle and the first little muscle, before and after described first muscle, width is equal, and the top that described first little muscle is arranged at described first muscle forms vertical riser shape structure.
Further, described first muscle and the first little muscle are streamlined, and stage casing is to recessed arc.
Further, many the second convex tendons that described small wave wheel comprises small wave wheel chassis and radially arranges from central boss to edge on described small wave wheel chassis, described second convex tendon comprises second largest muscle and the second little muscle, before and after described second largest muscle, width is equal, the top that described second little muscle is arranged at described second largest muscle forms vertical riser shape structure, described second largest muscle and the second little muscle are streamlined, and stage casing is convex arc.
For achieving the above object, another technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of washing machine using above-mentioned agitation wheel for washing machine, comprise an inner core, the bottom of described inner core is provided with big wave wheel, for rotating the drive unit of described inner core and/or big wave wheel, the center of described big wave wheel is provided with a small wave wheel, and described small wave wheel is rotated and up-and-down movement up and down relative to described big wave wheel by link gear.
To sum up content, a kind of agitation wheel for washing machine of the present invention and use the washing machine of this impeller, compared with prior art, tool has the following advantages:
(1) bottom inner core, the center top of big wave wheel sets up a small wave wheel again, and small wave wheel can rotate under the effect of load cloth, and when wash load is more, small wave wheel can be assisted and be played clean result, carries high-detergency.Small wave wheel can also do upper and lower up-and-down movement while rotation, load cloth is broken up, solve the winding problem when load capacity is large well, improve the clean effect when load capacity is large, significantly improve the rollover effect of load in washing process simultaneously.
(2) be that the muscle shape of big wave wheel or small wave wheel all adopts wide ladder-type structure, when impeller rotates, load cloth can be made easily along the upwards slippage of impeller muscle shape surface, load cloth can be made to overturn easily in the process of slippage simultaneously, carry high-detergency, and load capacity is larger, rollover effect is more obvious.
(3) small wave wheel in the present invention does not need independent drive unit to drive, and overall structure is simple, and cost is low, and fault rate is also lower.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 2 is the impact bar structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 3 is the sliding chassis structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 4 is the impact bar structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention two;
Fig. 5 is the sliding chassis structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention two.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, big wave wheel 1, big wave wheel chassis 2, first convex tendon 3, the little muscle 5 of first muscle 4, first, small wave wheel 6, impacts rod 7, sliding chassis 8, mounting structure 9, slip curved surface 10, cam 11, cavity 12, ring-shaped groove 13, location claw 14, snap ring 15, small wave wheel chassis 16, second convex tendon 17, the little muscle 19 of second largest muscle 18, second, sliding bevel 20.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described in further detail:
Embodiment one:
Rotary drum washing machine conventional in family life at present, comprise a housing (not shown), be provided with control panel and the door for picking and placeing clothing on the surface of the housing, the urceolus (not shown) for being filled with water and the inner core (not shown) for washing is provided with in housing, wherein, urceolus maintains static, inner core is arranged on the inner side of urceolus, inner core is driven by drive unit (not shown) and rotates, the barrel of inner core has the perforate that several pass through for supplying washings, the bottom of inner core is provided with impeller, impeller is driven by drive unit.The top of urceolus being provided with water inlet, for washing the water inlet with rinse cycle, the bottom of urceolus being provided with water discharge outlet, for the draining after dewatering.In washing process, clothing to be washed is placed in inner core.
Master controller is provided with in washing machine, for controlling washing of drum type washing machine, rinsing, dehydration supervisor, user sends instruction by the button on operation control panel to master controller, master controller controls each unit of washing machine according to the instruction received and operates accordingly, until complete whole program for washing.
Wherein, agitation wheel for washing machine of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, comprise a big wave wheel 1, big wave wheel 1 is arranged at bottom inner tank of washing machine, and big wave wheel 1 is connected with the drive unit of washing machine, drives big wave wheel 1 forward or reverse by drive unit, thus clothing in stirring inner core and washings, reach the object of washing clothes.
Big wave wheel 1 comprises big wave wheel chassis 2 and many first convex tendons 3, big wave wheel chassis 2 entirety is in the arc raised up gradually to center by edge, first convex tendon 3 with big wave wheel chassis 2 central boss for starting point is radially arranged to edge, for ensureing slippage and the upset requirement of clothing, the quantity of the first convex tendon 3 can be 3-6 bar, and in the present embodiment, the quantity of the first convex tendon 3 is 3.
Every bar first convex tendon 3 comprises again first muscle 4 and the first little muscle 5, before and after first muscle 4, width is equal, first little muscle 5 is arranged at the top of first muscle 4, first muscle 4 and the first little muscle 5 form vertical riser shape structure, the radial section of first muscle 4 and the first little muscle 5 is streamlined, and its stage casing is to recessed arc.When big wave wheel 1 rotates, this structure can make load clothing easily along the surface upwards slippage of the first convex tendon 3, load clothing can also be made to overturn easily in the process of upwards slippage simultaneously, carry high-detergency.
As shown in Figure 1, be provided with a small wave wheel 6 in the position of the central protuberance of big wave wheel 1, small wave wheel 6 is relatively rotated and up-and-down movement up and down relative to big wave wheel 1 by link gear.
Link gear comprises impact rod 7 and sliding chassis 8, impact rod 7 be arranged at the below of small wave wheel 6 and be fixedly connected with small wave wheel 6, as shown in Figure 2, impact the cylindrical structural that rod 7 is roughly hollow, the top impacting rod 7 is provided with multiple mounting structure 9, impacts rod 7 by being fixed together with securing members such as screws between mounting structure 9 and small wave wheel 6.Impact rod 7 to be fixedly connected with the mode of buckle also can be adopted between small wave wheel 6.
Sliding chassis 8 is arranged at the below impacting rod 7, and sliding chassis 8 and big wave wheel 1 are fixed together by screw, and as shown in Figure 3, sliding chassis 8 is also roughly the cylindrical structural of hollow, and the top of sliding chassis 8 has a slip curved surface 10.As shown in Figure 2, there are in the bottom impacting rod 7 two cams 11 given prominence to downwards be oppositely arranged, slidingly contact between the bottom of two cams 11 and slip curved surface 10, when impacting rod 7 or sliding chassis 8 rotates, the cam 11 impacted bottom rod 7 slides along slip curved surface 10, impact rod 7 simultaneously under the effect of slip curved surface 10, do upper and lower up-and-down movement, and then drive small wave wheel 6 to do upper and lower up-and-down movement.
The position of the central protuberance of big wave wheel 1 has the cavity 12 of a column type, and the impact rod 7 in link gear and sliding chassis 8 are arranged in this cavity 12, and small wave wheel 6 is positioned at the top of this cavity 12.
The top of the central protuberance of big wave wheel 1 is provided with ring-shaped groove 13, the sidewall of small wave wheel 6 to be inserted in ring-shaped groove 13 and to fit with the outside side wall of ring-shaped groove 13, the rotation and lifting that can prevent from the foreign matter in inner core from entering affecting small wave wheel 6, also play a part spacing simultaneously, prevent small wave wheel 6 from producing when rotating and rock.
Cavity 12 inwall of big wave wheel 1 inwardly stretches out and is provided with several location claw 14, correspondingly on the outer wall impacting rod 7, be provided with two snap rings 15, the external diameter of snap ring 15 and the diameter compatible of cavity 12 close, and the cooperation of location claw 14 and snap ring 15 can prevent impacting rod 7 and deviate from from cavity 12.Meanwhile, arranging of snap ring 15 can also to impacting the effect that excellent 7 play spin balancing.
As shown in Figure 1, small wave wheel 6 comprises small wave wheel chassis 16 and many second convex tendons 17, small wave wheel chassis 16 entirety is in a plane, second convex tendon 17 with small wave wheel chassis 16 central boss for starting point is radially arranged to edge, for ensureing clothing upset requirement, the quantity of the second convex tendon 17 can be 3-5 bar, and in the present embodiment, the quantity of the second convex tendon 17 is 3.
Every bar second convex tendon 17 comprises again second largest muscle 18 and the second little muscle 19, before and after second largest muscle 18, width is equal, second little muscle 19 is arranged at the top of second largest muscle 18, second largest muscle 18 and the second little muscle 19 form vertical riser shape structure, the radial section of second largest muscle 18 and the second little muscle 19 is streamlined, and its stage casing is convex arc, this structure is more conducive to driving small wave wheel 6 to rotate when load clothing is more, improves the auxiliary clean result of small wave wheel 6.
Upon actuation, drive unit drives big wave wheel 1 forward and reverse alternate rotation to washing machine, and load clothing is stirred under the drive of big wave wheel 1, and clothing is along the surface upwards slippage of the first convex tendon 3 on big wave wheel 1.Simultaneously, because the rotation of big wave wheel 1, sliding chassis 8 is driven to rotate, the cam 11 impacted bottom rod 7 slides along slip curved surface 10, impact rod 7 under the effect of slip curved surface 10, do upper and lower up-and-down movement, and then drive small wave wheel 6 to do upper and lower up-and-down movement, clothing can be broken up when small wave wheel 6 does vertical motion upwards, and then effectively prevent clothing to be wound around.And small wave wheel 6 is when moving up and down, drive clothing upwards slippage further, load clothing can be made to be overturn easily in the process of upwards slippage simultaneously, and then can high-detergency be carried, for the washing machine of same capacity, load clothing is more, and rollover effect is then better.In washing process, due to the continuous stirring of clothing, load clothing applies pressure to small wave wheel 6, and small wave wheel 6, under the effect of load clothing, can constantly rotate, its speed of rotating is different from big wave wheel 1, the rotation of small wave wheel 6 can drive impact rod 7 to do upper and lower up-and-down movement equally, and certain washing function is also played in the rotation of small wave wheel 6, auxiliary performance clean result, particularly when load clothing is more, its auxiliary clean result is just more obvious.
Embodiment two:
Be with embodiment one difference, as shown in Figure 5, the top of sliding chassis 8 has a sliding bevel 20.As shown in Figure 4, there is in the bottom impacting rod 7 cam 11 given prominence to downwards, slidingly contact between the bottom of two cams 11 and sliding bevel 20, when impacting rod 7 or sliding chassis 8 rotates, the cam 11 impacted bottom rod 7 slides along sliding bevel 20, impact rod 7 simultaneously under the effect of sliding bevel 20, do upper and lower up-and-down movement, and then drive small wave wheel 6 to do upper and lower up-and-down movement.
Other structure is identical with embodiment one, is no longer separately described in detail here.
As mentioned above, plan content given by reference to the accompanying drawings, can derive similar technical scheme.In every case be the content not departing from technical solution of the present invention, any simple modification done above embodiment according to technical spirit of the present invention, equivalent variations and modification, all still belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. an agitation wheel for washing machine, comprise the big wave wheel be arranged at bottom inner tank of washing machine, described big wave wheel is connected with the drive unit of washing machine, it is characterized in that: the center of described big wave wheel is provided with a small wave wheel, described small wave wheel is rotated and up-and-down movement up and down relative to described big wave wheel by link gear, described link gear comprises impact rod and sliding chassis, described impact rod is arranged at the below of described small wave wheel and is fixedly connected with described small wave wheel, described sliding chassis is arranged at the described below impacting rod, described sliding chassis is fixedly connected with described big wave wheel, the top of described sliding chassis has slip curved surface or a sliding bevel, described impact between the bottom of rod and described slip curved surface or sliding bevel slidingly contacts, when described impact rod or described sliding chassis rotate, described impact rod slides along described slip curved surface or sliding bevel and does upper and lower up-and-down movement simultaneously.
2. agitation wheel for washing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the center of described big wave wheel has a cavity, and described link gear is arranged in described cavity, and described small wave wheel is arranged at the top of described cavity.
3. agitation wheel for washing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the described bottom impacting rod has one or two cam outstanding downwards, slidingly contacts between the bottom of described cam and described sliding bevel or slip curved surface.
4. agitation wheel for washing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: being provided with on described big wave wheel for preventing the described location claw impacting rod and deviate from, correspondingly on the described outer wall impacting rod, being provided with at least one snap ring.
5. agitation wheel for washing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the center of described big wave wheel is provided with ring-shaped groove, and the sidewall of described small wave wheel to be inserted in described ring-shaped groove and to fit with the outside side wall of described ring-shaped groove.
6. agitation wheel for washing machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: many first convex tendons that described big wave wheel comprises big wave wheel chassis and radially arranges from central boss to edge on described big wave wheel chassis, described first convex tendon comprises first muscle and the first little muscle, before and after described first muscle, width is equal, and the top that described first little muscle is arranged at described first muscle forms vertical riser shape structure.
7. agitation wheel for washing machine according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described first muscle and the first little muscle are streamlined, and stage casing is to recessed arc.
8. agitation wheel for washing machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: many second convex tendons that described small wave wheel comprises small wave wheel chassis and radially arranges from central boss to edge on described small wave wheel chassis, described second convex tendon comprises second largest muscle and the second little muscle, before and after described second largest muscle, width is equal, the top that described second little muscle is arranged at described second largest muscle forms vertical riser shape structure, described second largest muscle and the second little muscle are streamlined, and stage casing is convex arc.
9. one kind uses the washing machine of agitation wheel for washing machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: comprise an inner core, the bottom of described inner core is provided with big wave wheel, for rotating the drive unit of described inner core and/or big wave wheel, the center of described big wave wheel is provided with a small wave wheel, and described small wave wheel is rotated and up-and-down movement up and down relative to described big wave wheel by link gear.
CN201110320879.4A 2011-10-20 2011-10-20 A kind of agitation wheel for washing machine and use the washing machine of this impeller Active CN102505411B (en)

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107313203B (en) * 2016-04-26 2021-03-02 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 Washing machine impeller and washing machine comprising same
CN107313204B (en) * 2016-04-26 2020-12-29 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 Impeller and washing machine
CN107983711A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-05-04 天津多产精密部品有限公司 The cleaning device of aluminum products
CN108893939B (en) * 2018-07-02 2022-11-18 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 Outer barrel cover of pulsator washing machine and pulsator washing machine

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2392796Y (en) * 1999-09-16 2000-08-23 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 Wave-wheel of washer
AU2003203729B2 (en) * 2002-04-17 2005-10-13 Lg Electronics Inc. Pulsator and washing machine using the same
CN201092617Y (en) * 2007-09-08 2008-07-30 合肥荣事达洗衣设备制造有限公司 Novel rotary drum washing machine
CN101851836B (en) * 2009-04-01 2013-05-01 海尔集团公司 Wave wheel for washing upwards and downwards by turning washings

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Effective date of registration: 20160817

Address after: 266101 Haier Industrial Park, No. 1, Haier Road, hi tech park, Laoshan District, Shandong, China

Patentee after: Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co., Ltd.

Address before: 266101 Haier Industrial Park, No. 1, Haier Road, hi tech park, Laoshan District, Shandong, China

Patentee before: haier group corporation

Patentee before: Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co., Ltd.