CN102501484A - High-elasticity non-woven fabric and manufacturing equipment thereof - Google Patents
High-elasticity non-woven fabric and manufacturing equipment thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102501484A CN102501484A CN2011103221623A CN201110322162A CN102501484A CN 102501484 A CN102501484 A CN 102501484A CN 2011103221623 A CN2011103221623 A CN 2011103221623A CN 201110322162 A CN201110322162 A CN 201110322162A CN 102501484 A CN102501484 A CN 102501484A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a non-woven fabric and the manufacturing field of the non-woven fabric, and particularly relates to a high-elasticity non-woven fabric and manufacturing equipment of the high-elasticity non-woven fabric and manufacturing equipment. The non-woven fabric contains a middle fiber layer, an upper surface layer and a lower surface layer, and is characterized in that the middle fiber layer is formed by a thermoplastic polyurethane elastic body through a hot melting method; the upper and lower surface layers are made of wool fibers and/or wood pulp fibers. According to the high-elasticity non-woven fabric and the manufacturing equipment of the high-elasticity non-woven fabric, the manufacturing equipment comprises a hot melting device, a first transporting device, a gluing device, a high-pressure device and a molding device. The non-woven fabric woven by the equipment has the advantages of good elasticity, distinct gradation and convenience for manufacturing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to nonwoven and manufacturing field thereof, relate in particular to a kind of high resiliency nonwoven and manufacturing equipment thereof.
Background technology
Nonwoven is processed under with water or the condition of air as suspension media by the raw material that comprises chemical fibre and string etc.; Though name is called cloth; But can not weave, nonwoven is the environment-friendly materials of a new generation, has powerful good, air permeable waterproof, environmental protection, pliable and tough, nonpoisonous and tasteless; And advantages such as low price have characteristics such as the water of refusing, ventilative, pliable and tough, not combustion-supporting, nontoxic nonirritant, rich color.This material is if place outdoorly through natural decomposition, and its MaLS has only 90 days, places indoorly in 8 years, to decompose, and is nontoxic during burning, tasteless and do not have any material of leaving over; Thereby free from environmental pollution, so environment protecting is splendid, because these advantages and characteristics, nonwoven has obtained using widely; Can be applicable to agricultural film, shoemaking, process hides, mattress, child-mother-covering, decoration, chemical industry, printing, automobile, building materials, every profession and trades such as furniture can be used as dress lining cloth, health care disposable surgical clothing, mouth mask; Cap, sheet, the disposable tablecloth in hotel, beauty treatment; The gift bag of Saunas and even current fashion, elaboration bag, shopping bag, advertising bag or the like.
In a lot of fields, nonwoven has been proposed elastic demand, need follow the field that human body moves like disposable glove, diaper side band etc., and existing nonwoven is difficult to realize good elasticity.
For this reason, designer of the present invention is because above-mentioned defective through concentrating on studies and designing, comprehensively is engaged in for a long time the experience and the achievement of related industry for many years, and research and design goes out a kind of high resiliency nonwoven and manufacturing equipment thereof, to overcome above-mentioned defective.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of high resiliency nonwoven and manufacturing equipment thereof, this nonwoven good springiness, well arranged, it is convenient to make.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose; The invention discloses a kind of high resiliency nonwoven; It comprises median fiber layer, upper surface layer and undersurface layer; It is characterized in that: this median fiber layer is formed through hot melt by TPUE, and this upper and lower superficial layer is processed by wool fiber and/or wood pulp cellulose.
Also disclose a kind of manufacturing equipment of high resiliency nonwoven, this manufacturing equipment comprises:
Thermofusion device; This thermofusion device comprises feeder, squeezer, extruded tube, spinning device; This feeder is connected on the squeezer to supply with TPUE; This squeezer is provided with heating source so that TPUE is heated, and extruded tube is communicated with squeezer and spinning device, falls the formation filament behind this TPUE spinning;
First conveyer, this first conveyer are positioned at the thermofusion device below and comprise a plurality of first transfer rollers and first conveyer belt
Laminating apparatus; This laminating apparatus comprise doubling roller, down doubling roller, go up donor rollers, go up guide reel, down donor rollers, go up pressure roller and lower compression roller; Last doubling roller is disposed at the driving-belt rear side with following doubling roller correspondence; Should go up doubling roller brushes plastering agent to fibrage with following doubling roller; Last donor rollers is driven so that upper surface layer is conformed to fibrolaminar upper surface through last guide reel by drive source, and following donor rollers is driven undersurface layer is conformed to fibrolaminar lower surface by drive source, and last pressure roller and lower compression roller are corresponding to be provided with so that upper and lower superficial layer pressurization is fitted;
High-pressure installation; This high-pressure installation comprises second conveyer; This second conveyer comprises a plurality of second transfer rollers and second conveyer belt; The fibrage of upper and lower surfaces layer of having fitted is guided by second conveyer belt, and this second conveyer belt top is provided with at least one High-Pressure Water collector, this High-Pressure Water collector through cross current to high-pressure hydraulic pump
Shaped device, this shaped device comprises format roll and lower forming roller, and format roll and lower forming roller are oppositely arranged with the final molding nonwoven on this.
Wherein: be provided with the heated by electrodes device in this spinning device to keep the high temperature of TPUE, its bottom is provided with a plurality of capillaries, and these a plurality of nozzle diameters capillaceous are 0.4-0.8mm, and the density of its distribution is approximately 20-30/cm
2
Wherein: be provided with cooling device in this first conveyer, relative this spinning device of this cooling device is arranged at the inboard of first driving-belt, and this cooling device comprises cooling fan and cooler bin.
Wherein: include three High-Pressure Water collectors and three water pipes, be provided with vacuum box to improve applied pressure and uniformity at the opposite face of second conveyer belt of each High-Pressure Water collector.
The present invention is at the upper and lower surfaces of median fiber layer fit respectively upper surface layer or undersurface layer, and its elasticity is better, and other character obtain keeping, and is applicable to the better field of elastic demand.
The present invention will further describe in detail through following specific embodiment, and further combine will obtain knowing more and significantly understanding to the explanation of accompanying drawing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 has shown the sketch map of high resiliency nonwoven manufacturing equipment of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
The present invention provides a kind of high resiliency nonwoven; This nonwoven has utilized the characteristic of TPUE, and this TPUE has the elasticity height, is out of shape advantage little, good permeability, has been widely used in various aspects such as clothing, hygienic material, move materials; This TPUE is formed the median fiber layer through hot melt; At the upper and lower surfaces of this median fiber layer fit respectively upper surface layer or undersurface layer, this upper and lower surfaces layer can be processed by wool fiber and/or wood pulp cellulose, and such nonwoven elasticity is better; And other character obtain keeping, and are applicable to the better field of elastic demand.
Referring to Fig. 1, shown high resiliency nonwoven manufacturing equipment of the present invention, this manufacturing equipment comprises:
Thermofusion device; This thermofusion device comprises feeder 5, squeezer 6, extruded tube 7, spinning device 8; This feeder 5 is connected on the squeezer 6 to supply with TPUE, and this squeezer 6 is provided with the heating source (not shown) so that TPUE is heated, and heating-up temperature can be 150-240 ℃; Extruded tube 7 is communicated with squeezer 6 and spinning device 8; TPUE after the intensification is squeezed into spinning device 8 from extruded tube 7, is provided with heated by electrodes device (not shown) in this spinning device 8 to keep the high temperature of TPUE, and its bottom is provided with a plurality of capillaries; These a plurality of nozzle diameters capillaceous are approximately 0.4-0.8mm, and the density of its distribution is approximately 20-30/cm
2, from these a plurality of capillaries, fall behind this TPUE spinning and form filament 10.
First conveyer, this first conveyer are positioned at the thermofusion device below and comprise a plurality of first transfer rollers and first conveyer belt 12, and the filament 10 that from these a plurality of capillaries, falls falls on first conveyer belt 12; Because its density is big, diameter is little, and the filament of formation evenly and thinner; Form fibrage 14; Preferably, be provided with cooling device 13 in this first conveyer, these cooling device 13 relative these spinning devices 8 are arranged at the inboard of first driving-belt 12; This cooling device 13 can comprise cooling fan and cooler bin; Through the blasting action of cooling fan, can cool off the filament 10 that drops down onto on first conveyer belt 12 fast, avoid the bonding of filament 10 on first conveyer belt 12.
Laminating apparatus; This laminating apparatus comprise doubling roller 15, down doubling roller 16, go up donor rollers 20, go up guide reel 21, down donor rollers 23, go up pressure roller 17 and lower compression roller 18; Last doubling roller 15 is disposed at driving-belt 12 rear sides with following doubling roller 16 correspondences; Should go up doubling roller 15 brushes plastering agent to fibrage 14 with following doubling roller 16; Last donor rollers 20 is driven so that upper surface layer 19 is conformed to the upper surface of fibrage 14 through last guide reel 21 by the drive source (not shown), and following donor rollers 23 is driven undersurface layer 22 is conformed to the lower surface of fibrage 14 by the drive source (not shown), and last pressure roller 17 is fitted with lower compression roller 18 corresponding settings so that upper and lower superficial layer is pressurizeed.
High-pressure installation; This high-pressure installation comprises second conveyer, and this second conveyer comprises a plurality of second transfer rollers and second conveyer belt 26, and the fibrage of the upper and lower surfaces layer of having fitted is by 26 guiding of second conveyer belt; These second conveyer belt, 26 tops are provided with at least one High-Pressure Water collector; This High-Pressure Water collector in the illustrated embodiment, includes 29,291,292 and three water pipes 30,301,302 of three High-Pressure Water collectors through cross current to high-pressure hydraulic pump (not shown); Through this at least one High-Pressure Water collector fibrage is carried out impacting with high pressure, to improve each other bonding and density etc.Preferably, be provided with vacuum box 32 at the opposite face of second conveyer belt 26 of each High-Pressure Water collector, to improve applied pressure and uniformity.
Shaped device, this shaped device comprise format roll 27 and lower forming roller 28, and format roll 27 is oppositely arranged with the final molding nonwoven with lower forming roller 28 on this.
This manufacturing equipment volume is little, and floor space is few, and simple in structure, and is easy to maintenance, can practice thrift cost in a large number, enhances productivity.
It is obvious that, and above description and record only are for example rather than in order to limit disclosure of the present invention, application or use.Though described and be described in the drawings embodiment in an embodiment; But the optimal mode that the present invention does not limit by the accompanying drawing example and the conduct of describing is in an embodiment thought at present is with the specific examples of the instruction of embodiment of the present invention, and scope of the present invention will comprise any embodiment of the specification that falls into the front and appended claim.
Claims (5)
1. high resiliency nonwoven, it comprises median fiber layer, upper surface layer and undersurface layer, it is characterized in that: this median fiber layer is formed through hot melt by TPUE, and this upper and lower superficial layer is processed by wool fiber and/or wood pulp cellulose.
2. manufacturing equipment of making the said high resiliency nonwoven of claim 1, this manufacturing equipment comprises:
Thermofusion device; This thermofusion device comprises feeder, squeezer, extruded tube, spinning device; This feeder is connected on the squeezer to supply with TPUE; This squeezer is provided with heating source so that TPUE is heated, and extruded tube is communicated with squeezer and spinning device, falls the formation filament behind this TPUE spinning;
First conveyer, this first conveyer are positioned at the thermofusion device below and comprise a plurality of first transfer rollers and first conveyer belt
Laminating apparatus; This laminating apparatus comprise doubling roller, down doubling roller, go up donor rollers, go up guide reel, down donor rollers, go up pressure roller and lower compression roller; Last doubling roller is disposed at the driving-belt rear side with following doubling roller correspondence; Should go up doubling roller brushes plastering agent to fibrage with following doubling roller; Last donor rollers is driven so that upper surface layer is conformed to fibrolaminar upper surface through last guide reel by drive source, and following donor rollers is driven undersurface layer is conformed to fibrolaminar lower surface by drive source, and last pressure roller and lower compression roller are corresponding to be provided with so that upper and lower superficial layer pressurization is fitted;
High-pressure installation; This high-pressure installation comprises second conveyer; This second conveyer comprises a plurality of second transfer rollers and second conveyer belt; The fibrage of upper and lower surfaces layer of having fitted is guided by second conveyer belt, and this second conveyer belt top is provided with at least one High-Pressure Water collector, this High-Pressure Water collector through cross current to high-pressure hydraulic pump
Shaped device, this shaped device comprises format roll and lower forming roller, and format roll and lower forming roller are oppositely arranged with the final molding nonwoven on this.
3. manufacturing equipment as claimed in claim 2; It is characterized in that: be provided with the heated by electrodes device in this spinning device to keep the high temperature of TPUE; Its bottom is provided with a plurality of capillaries, and these a plurality of nozzle diameters capillaceous are 0.4-0.8mm, and the density of its distribution is approximately 20-30/cm
2
4. manufacturing equipment as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: be provided with cooling device in this first conveyer, relative this spinning device of this cooling device is arranged at the inboard of first driving-belt, and this cooling device comprises cooling fan and cooler bin.
5. manufacturing equipment as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: include three High-Pressure Water collectors and three water pipes, be provided with vacuum box to improve applied pressure and uniformity at the opposite face of second conveyer belt of each High-Pressure Water collector.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011103221623A CN102501484A (en) | 2011-10-21 | 2011-10-21 | High-elasticity non-woven fabric and manufacturing equipment thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2011103221623A CN102501484A (en) | 2011-10-21 | 2011-10-21 | High-elasticity non-woven fabric and manufacturing equipment thereof |
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| CN102501484A true CN102501484A (en) | 2012-06-20 |
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| CN2011103221623A Pending CN102501484A (en) | 2011-10-21 | 2011-10-21 | High-elasticity non-woven fabric and manufacturing equipment thereof |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104228244A (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2014-12-24 | 强修军 | Composite non-woven fabric with transverse elasticity and production device thereof |
| CN106006142A (en) * | 2016-07-09 | 2016-10-12 | 桐乡市唐潮广告有限公司 | Conveying and fixing mechanism of inkjet printing cloth |
| CN106553348A (en) * | 2017-01-19 | 2017-04-05 | 广州市白云区鑫球纤维制品厂 | A kind of cotton core rod former |
| WO2017113574A1 (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2017-07-06 | 佛山市格菲林卫材科技有限公司 | Highly water pressure resistant hot-air water-repellent nonwoven fabric, and manufacturing method and manufacturing system therefor |
| CN107936598A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-04-20 | 湖南工业大学 | The preparation method of rice husk/PBS composite materials and the composite material being prepared based on this method |
| CN108099227A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-06-01 | 湖南工业大学 | The preparation method of bamboo fibre/polyvinyl chloride composite materials and the composite material being prepared based on this method |
| CN109394421A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-03-01 | 宜城成雄织造有限公司 | One kind is based on multilayer diaper production antivirus compacting equipment |
| CN110857532A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2020-03-03 | 三芳化学工业股份有限公司 | Environment-friendly artificial leather and manufacturing method thereof |
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| US4707398A (en) * | 1986-10-15 | 1987-11-17 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Elastic polyetherester nonwoven web |
| CN1222596A (en) * | 1997-12-26 | 1999-07-14 | 尤妮佳股份有限公司 | Method for making non-woven cloth |
| CN201115959Y (en) * | 2007-09-13 | 2008-09-17 | 中国工程物理研究院激光聚变研究中心 | Vacuum adsorption device |
| CN101557929A (en) * | 2006-12-28 | 2009-10-14 | 花王株式会社 | Stretchable sheet and process for producing the stretchable sheet |
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2011
- 2011-10-21 CN CN2011103221623A patent/CN102501484A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4707398A (en) * | 1986-10-15 | 1987-11-17 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Elastic polyetherester nonwoven web |
| CN1222596A (en) * | 1997-12-26 | 1999-07-14 | 尤妮佳股份有限公司 | Method for making non-woven cloth |
| CN101557929A (en) * | 2006-12-28 | 2009-10-14 | 花王株式会社 | Stretchable sheet and process for producing the stretchable sheet |
| CN201115959Y (en) * | 2007-09-13 | 2008-09-17 | 中国工程物理研究院激光聚变研究中心 | Vacuum adsorption device |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104228244A (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2014-12-24 | 强修军 | Composite non-woven fabric with transverse elasticity and production device thereof |
| WO2017113574A1 (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2017-07-06 | 佛山市格菲林卫材科技有限公司 | Highly water pressure resistant hot-air water-repellent nonwoven fabric, and manufacturing method and manufacturing system therefor |
| CN106006142A (en) * | 2016-07-09 | 2016-10-12 | 桐乡市唐潮广告有限公司 | Conveying and fixing mechanism of inkjet printing cloth |
| CN106553348A (en) * | 2017-01-19 | 2017-04-05 | 广州市白云区鑫球纤维制品厂 | A kind of cotton core rod former |
| CN106553348B (en) * | 2017-01-19 | 2019-01-08 | 广东鑫球新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of cotton core stick molding equipment |
| CN107936598A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-04-20 | 湖南工业大学 | The preparation method of rice husk/PBS composite materials and the composite material being prepared based on this method |
| CN108099227A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-06-01 | 湖南工业大学 | The preparation method of bamboo fibre/polyvinyl chloride composite materials and the composite material being prepared based on this method |
| CN107936598B (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2020-06-19 | 湖南工业大学 | Preparation method of rice hull/PBS (Poly Butylene succinate) composite material and composite material prepared based on method |
| CN110857532A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2020-03-03 | 三芳化学工业股份有限公司 | Environment-friendly artificial leather and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN110857532B (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2022-07-01 | 三芳化学工业股份有限公司 | Environment-friendly artificial leather and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN109394421A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-03-01 | 宜城成雄织造有限公司 | One kind is based on multilayer diaper production antivirus compacting equipment |
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Application publication date: 20120620 |