CN102499219A - Pesticide spray gun for greenhouse vegetables - Google Patents
Pesticide spray gun for greenhouse vegetables Download PDFInfo
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- CN102499219A CN102499219A CN2011103477945A CN201110347794A CN102499219A CN 102499219 A CN102499219 A CN 102499219A CN 2011103477945 A CN2011103477945 A CN 2011103477945A CN 201110347794 A CN201110347794 A CN 201110347794A CN 102499219 A CN102499219 A CN 102499219A
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Abstract
The invention provides a pesticide spray gun for greenhouse vegetables. The shape and using method of the pesticide spray gun are similar to those of a gun. The pesticide spray gun is suitable to be operated in a greenhouse vegetable area, comprises a gun body, two rotary spray tubes, a pesticide delivery tube and an air delivery tube and is characterized in that: the two rotary spray tubes of the pesticide spray gun for the greenhouse vegetables are two tubular sprayers; spray directions of the two rotary spray tubes are opposite to each other; during operation, the two rotary spray tubes can rotate automatically and manually; each rotary spray tube comprises an internal pesticide spray tube and an external pesticide spray tube; multiple rows of pesticide spray holes are formed in each internal pesticide spray tube and each external pesticide spray tube; the internal pesticide spray holes of each internal pesticide spray tube are obliquely arranged at an equal interval, and the internal side of each rotary spray tube is provided with a plurality of oblique planes, so that the rotary spray tubes can rotate automatically; and the external pesticide spray holes of each rotary pesticide tube are centripetally formed, and the sprayed pesticide liquid forms a columnar mist area, so that a pesticide is uniformly sprayed on all parts of the vegetables. The pesticide spray gun for the greenhouse vegetables is not provided with a pesticide box, and does not bear load; rotary spray is performed through the two rotary spray tubes, so that a dead space can be avoided; the pesticide spray can be finished at one time, so the speed is high; and a gun tube is adjustable, so harm is reduced. Therefore, the pesticide spray gun fulfills the aims of convenience, quickness, time saving, labor saving and good preventing and controlling effect, and the requirement of people on pesticide safety is met.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the pesticide sprayer field, specifically relate to canopy chamber vegetables medicine spraying gun.
Background technology
To single, the vegetables face of blade liquid according to existing sprayer spray prescription, vacuum side of blade and plant body inside cauline leaf seldom liquid; And some der Pilzs the back side of being born in blade; The soup of common sprayer spray in face of blade, and is bad to the mushroom of the vacuum side of blade effect of tagging, and canopy chamber vegetables medicine spraying gun adopts the rotating spraying tubular type shower nozzle can be to the upper and lower lobes of canopy chamber vegetable plant strain; Inner cauline leaf; From each angle plant is sprayed medicine, make each position of plant evenly receive medicine, improve the prevention and elimination of disease and pests effect.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of canopy chamber vegetables medicine spraying gun, belongs to pesticide application equipment, and canopy chamber vegetables medicine spraying gun shape rifle shape is conveniently carried out the spraying liquid agricultural chemicals to canopy chamber vegetables; Comprise rifle body (1), swivelling-nozzle (2), grug transportation tube (3); Appendix (4) is characterized in that: the swivelling-nozzle (2) of said canopy chamber vegetables medicine spraying gun is two tube type blow heads, and spray direction is relative; When operation, can rotate automatically and hand rotation, two-layer medicine spraying tube inside and outside swivelling-nozzle (2) has has many row's insecticide-spraying holes on the inside and outside medicine spraying tube; The interior insecticide-spraying hole (33) of interior medicine spraying tube (32) is the oblique line equidistance to be arranged, and there are a plurality of inclined-planes swivelling-nozzle (2) inboard, and medicine spraying tube is rotated automatically; The outer insecticide-spraying hole (30) of swivelling-nozzle (2) entad is to be arranged, and the soup of ejection forms the column fog-zone, makes each position of plant evenly receive medicine.
The structure of rifle body (1) is to be made up of plate machine (10), plunger switch (9), gun barrel (5), snap close (8), soup non-return valve (11), jet pipe steering six parts; The jet pipe steering is to be made up of jet pipe knuckle (6), spring (7), backguy (15), steering tiller (14), backguy reel (16), backguy reel rocking handle (18), backguy reel control valve (17) seven parts.Gun barrel (5) adopts the grafting form to connect, and the fixing and sealing with snap close (8), scalable gun barrel (5) length; Promptly adjust the distance of operating personnel and operation area, also be suitable for the dispenser of high plant crop, human body is far away from spraying area simultaneously; Reduce the harm of medicine mist drift to human body, protection human body safety is if adopt the retrusive operation; Human body is in no medicine space all the time, and than protrusive operation, human body is wanted environmental protection through spraying area all the time.
The jet pipe steering can realize swivelling-nozzle (2) is rotated counterclockwise 60 degree; Backguy (15) this moment relaxed state also can make its 60 degree that turn clockwise, backguy (15) this moment tension; Can in this 120 degree scope, do any adjustment, conveniently the plant of different azimuth sprayed medicine.
Swivelling-nozzle (2) is placed in outside the interior medicine spraying tube (32); Two ends have retainer ring (28) fixing, and many row's insecticide-spraying holes are arranged on the inside and outside medicine spraying tube, and a side of interior medicine spraying tube (32) is provided with interior insecticide-spraying hole (33); Equidistance is arranged on circumference, is the oblique line equidistance in interior medicine spraying tube (32) length direction and arranges; There are a plurality of inclined-planes swivelling-nozzle (2) inboard, and outer surface has how exclusive insecticide-spraying hole (30), and equidistance is arranged on circumference, and is arranged in a straight line at length direction, and every exclusive insecticide-spraying hole (30) entad is to be arranged, and the direction of ejection soup is intersected in a bit.
Canopy chamber vegetables medicine spraying gun is through the high-pressure pump appendix (4) of supplying gas; With plate machine (10) control plunger switch (9), high pressure draught sprays into gun barrel (5) from gas spout (13), and the soup that drives in the grug transportation tube (3) flows out from gun barrel medicine outlet (12) through soup non-return valve (11); And mix with gases at high pressure; The soup mist is sent into respectively through jet pipe knuckle (6) in the interior medicine spraying tube (32) of two swivelling-nozzles (2), is sprayed onto on the inclined-plane of swivelling-nozzle (2) inwall from interior medicine spraying tube (32) again, produces the angular force that swivelling-nozzle (2) is rotated; Make swivelling-nozzle (2) rotation; The soup mist is from outer insecticide-spraying hole (30) ejection of swivelling-nozzle (2) simultaneously, and two swivelling-nozzles (2) are fork-shaped and are arranged in parallel, and the orientation of an exclusive insecticide-spraying hole (30) entad is; The soup of every hole ejection all sprays to the vertical center line on the plane of two swivelling-nozzles formation; In spray medicine process also is the position that plant body stem is done, and swivelling-nozzle (2) is clipped in the plant both sides, in spray medicine process, can rotate automatically; Form the spray prescription formula of the surfaces of revolution; Realization from both sides each angle plant is sprayed medicine, the ejection soup divides four kinds of situation: first situation, one exclusive insecticide-spraying hole (30) is to swivelling-nozzle (2) fork-shaped under spray medicine, and soup is beaten at the front of blade and the back side of this blade opposite side blade face; Second kind of situation is that an exclusive insecticide-spraying hole (30) turns to and the fork-shaped planes, and the central point spray medicine to the fork-shaped plane has blade to be sprayed on the front of blade, does not have blade to be sprayed on the stem, or is scattered in the face of blade of bottom; The third situation is the top spray medicine that an exclusive insecticide-spraying hole (30) turns to the fork-shaped plane, and soup is beaten the back side of blade above the back side of blade and this blade opposite side; The 4th kind of situation is that the soup of above-mentioned three kinds of situation ejection all has and is scattered or directly is scattered, and a soup part of being scattered is scattered in the front of following blade, another part drop on plant around; Whole spray medicine process forms the medicine fog-zone of a upright column on the plant body, cover the every bit of plant, and the positive and negative of stem of plant and blade can both receive medicine like this.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a canopy chamber vegetables medicine spraying gun front view: canopy chamber vegetables medicine spraying gun is by rifle body (1); Plate machine (10); Plunger switch (9); Gun barrel (5); Snap close (8); Swivelling-nozzle (2); Jet pipe knuckle (6); Spring (7); Soup non-return valve (11); Gun barrel medicine outlet (12); Gas spout (13); Backguy (15); Steering tiller (14); Backguy is around wheel (16); Backguy is around wheel rocking handle (18); Backguy is around wheel control valve (17); Grug transportation tube (3); Appendix (4) constitutes.
Fig. 2 is swivelling-nozzle (2) figure: swivelling-nozzle (2) is to be placed in outside the interior medicine spraying tube (32), and two ends have retainer ring (28) fixing.Swivelling-nozzle (2) and interior medicine spraying tube (32) all have insecticide-spraying hole; Outer insecticide-spraying hole (30) on the swivelling-nozzle (2) equidistance on swivelling-nozzle (2) circumference is arranged; Be arranged in a linear in swivelling-nozzle (2) length direction, the direction of every exclusive insecticide-spraying hole (30) ejection soup is intersected in a bit.
Interior insecticide-spraying hole (33) is arranged on the interior medicine spraying tube (32), and equidistance is arranged on interior medicine spraying tube (32) one side circumference, is the oblique line equidistance in interior medicine spraying tube (32) length direction and arranges.
Fig. 3 is the profile of swivelling-nozzle (2): medicine spraying tube (32) in swivelling-nozzle (2) is embedded, soup is beaten on the inclined-plane inwall of swivelling-nozzle (2) from interior insecticide-spraying hole (33), and swivelling-nozzle (2) is rotated, again through outer insecticide-spraying hole (30) ejection.
Fig. 4 is backguy reel figure: backguy reel (16) is used to twine backguy (15), and the position of rotation receives backguy reel control valve (17) control, and backguy reel control valve (17) is connected on the slideway of steering tiller (14).
Fig. 5 knuckle sketch map: knuckle inner prop (25) is fixed on the outer wall of gun barrel medicine outlet hole (27); Thinner in the middle of the knuckle inner prop (25) than two ends; Mid portion has two inner prop central outlet (26); The outer endless tube (24) of knuckle inner prop (25) overcoat knuckle, the outer endless tube (24) of knuckle can be around knuckle inner prop (25) left-right rotation, with fixing its position of fixed screw (23).
Fig. 6 soup non-return valve (11) sketch map: soup non-return valve (11) soup when the spray medicine gets in soup non-return valve (11) chamber through taper medicine liquid outlet (35), gets into soup inlet (37) again, flows out from medicine liquid outlet (38).When not spraying medicine, when gun barrel or swivelling-nozzle (2) stopped up, cone-shaped plunger (36) was with taper medicine liquid outlet (35) sealing, and soup stops to flow.
Concrete implementer's formula
Can realize through following technical proposals:
Canopy chamber vegetables jetting liquid agricultural chemicals spray medicine equipment;
Swivelling-nozzle (2) can rotate automatically during the spray medicine;
Cauline leaf to plant sprays medicine from different perspectives;
Adjustable medicine spraying gun pipe, the distance that can regulate spray medicine district and operating personnel;
Vegetables operation area, canopy chamber length great majority are all in 100 meters; This length is fit to the operating personnel and puts grug transportation tube (3) and appendix (4) in order; A side that is placed on high-pressure pump and spray tank the operation area can be accomplished the operation in whole zone; Reduce the operating personnel and carry the burden that soup produces, the operating personnel only need hold medicine spraying gun and can fulfil assignment.
Through the high-pressure pump appendix (4) of supplying gas, with plate machine (10) control plunger switch (9), high pressure draught sprays into gun barrel (5); Drive in the spray tank agricultural chemicals and flow to gun barrel medicine outlet (12) through grug transportation tube (3) and soup non-return valve (11) and by sucking-off, mix with gases at high pressure, mist is sent into the interior medicine spraying tube (32) of two swivelling-nozzles (2) respectively through jet pipe knuckle (6); Be sprayed onto on the inclined-plane of swivelling-nozzle (2) inwall from interior medicine spraying tube (32) again, produce the angular force that swivelling-nozzle (2) is rotated, make swivelling-nozzle (2) rotation; Mist is from outer insecticide-spraying hole (30) ejection of swivelling-nozzle (2) simultaneously, and the orientation of every exclusive insecticide-spraying hole (30) entad is, the soup of every hole ejection all sprays to central point; This central point is exactly the vertical center line that two swivelling-nozzles (2) form the plane, in spray medicine process, also is the position that plant body stem is done, when the spray medicine; The parallel fork-shaped of two swivelling-nozzles (2); Be clipped in the plant both sides, also just formed from both sides plant is sprayed medicine, the outer insecticide-spraying hole (30) of swivelling-nozzle (2) is with swivelling-nozzle (2) simultaneously; Plant is carried out from top to bottom the spray medicine of scan-type; Make the soup part of ejection beat the back side at blade, a part is scattered in the front of following blade, makes the positive and negative of blade and stem can both receive medicine.
Example: to plastic tent cucumber applying liquid agricultural chemicals
Earlier agricultural chemicals and water are converted in medicine-chest in proportion; Be placed on the booth doorway; Again the high-pressure pump energized is also placed in the doorway; The grug transportation tube (3) and the appendix (4) that connect canopy chamber vegetables medicine spraying gun are put grug transportation tube (3), appendix (4) in order, the other end of taking booth to canopy chamber vegetables medicine spraying gun.
The operating personnel stands in the furrow on second ridge, first ridge, according to cucumber plant height adjustment barrel length, to innermost cucumber plant; Dispenser is carried out in i.e. first strain on first ridge, turns over swivelling-nozzle (2) then dispenser is carried out in first strain of second ridge, and the operating personnel retreats; Dispenser is carried out in second strain of second ridge, again dispenser is carried out in second strain of first ridge, accomplish an operation partial circulating; By that analogy, two ridge culture are carried out operation to the three or four ridge after already accomplishing again; Such operating type does not have medicine-chest, does not bear a heavy burden; Two-tube churning there is not the dead angle; Accomplish for one time, speed is fast; Gun barrel is adjustable, endangers little; Reached convenient and swift, time saving and energy saving, the purpose that control efficiency is good satisfies the requirement of people to chemistry security.
Claims (4)
1. canopy chamber vegetables medicine spraying gun comprises the rifle body, swivelling-nozzle; Grug transportation tube, appendix is characterized in that: the swivelling-nozzle of said canopy chamber vegetables medicine spraying gun is two; There are a plurality of inclined-planes the swivelling-nozzle inboard, when operation, can rotate and hand rotation two-layer medicine spraying tube inside and outside swivelling-nozzle has automatically; Many row's insecticide-spraying holes are arranged on the inside and outside medicine spraying tube, and the interior insecticide-spraying hole of interior medicine spraying tube is oblique line to be arranged, and the outer insecticide-spraying hole of outer medicine spraying tube entad is to be arranged.
2. canopy according to claim 1 chamber vegetables medicine spraying gun is characterized in that: interior medicine spraying tube one side of swivelling-nozzle has insecticide-spraying hole in many rows, and insecticide-spraying hole is the oblique line arrangement in every row.
3. canopy according to claim 1 chamber vegetables medicine spraying gun, it is characterized in that: there are a plurality of inclined-planes the swivelling-nozzle inboard, and swivelling-nozzle can rotate automatically, forms the all-moving surface spray pattern.
4. canopy according to claim 1 chamber vegetables medicine spraying gun is characterized in that: two swivelling-nozzles are fork-shaped and are arranged in parallel, and spray direction is relative, and how exclusive insecticide-spraying hole is arranged on the swivelling-nozzle, and the spray prescription of every exclusive insecticide-spraying hole is to being intersected in a bit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011103477945A CN102499219A (en) | 2011-11-07 | 2011-11-07 | Pesticide spray gun for greenhouse vegetables |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011103477945A CN102499219A (en) | 2011-11-07 | 2011-11-07 | Pesticide spray gun for greenhouse vegetables |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102499219A true CN102499219A (en) | 2012-06-20 |
Family
ID=46211401
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011103477945A Pending CN102499219A (en) | 2011-11-07 | 2011-11-07 | Pesticide spray gun for greenhouse vegetables |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102499219A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103999741A (en) * | 2014-05-15 | 2014-08-27 | 昆明理工大学 | Portable and adjustable water irrigation device |
| CN104686500A (en) * | 2015-03-09 | 2015-06-10 | 广东省昆虫研究所 | Injecting type biological prevention and control method in solenopsis invicta nest |
| CN109588393A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-04-09 | 南安市弈星机械科技有限公司 | A kind of gardens flusher based on two-way fluid power principle |
| CN111528083A (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-08-14 | 山西省农业科学院小麦研究所 | Wheat chemical male killing is with spouting medicine device |
| CN113039981A (en) * | 2021-02-19 | 2021-06-29 | 赣南树木园 | Beauveria bassiana application method for planar farmland crops |
| CN114403111A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-29 | 徐州腾尔盛机械设备科技有限公司 | Pesticide spraying equipment spraying arm extending structure |
| CN114470974A (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2022-05-13 | 恒达富士电梯有限公司 | Filter element recovery method and device for elevator cooperative production line |
| CN114831099A (en) * | 2022-05-17 | 2022-08-02 | 六安职业技术学院 | A sprinkler for preventing and treat pesticide of southern blight |
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| CN2108585U (en) * | 1991-05-02 | 1992-07-01 | 罗福仲 | Dual spraying pipe type sprayer |
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| CN2381397Y (en) * | 1999-06-14 | 2000-06-07 | 熊炳贵 | Telescopic spray rod of sprayer |
| KR20050106803A (en) * | 2004-05-06 | 2005-11-11 | 학교법인 동아대학교 | Rotary nozzle |
| CN102380461A (en) * | 2011-11-02 | 2012-03-21 | 陈素洁 | Novel water pipe |
| CN102671800A (en) * | 2012-05-14 | 2012-09-19 | 王根冲 | Two-purpose gun with adjustable spraying head for blowing away dust and cleaning |
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2011
- 2011-11-07 CN CN2011103477945A patent/CN102499219A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2108585U (en) * | 1991-05-02 | 1992-07-01 | 罗福仲 | Dual spraying pipe type sprayer |
| CN2193026Y (en) * | 1994-05-18 | 1995-03-29 | 西北林学院 | Medicinal liquid spraying device for killing pest |
| CN2381397Y (en) * | 1999-06-14 | 2000-06-07 | 熊炳贵 | Telescopic spray rod of sprayer |
| KR20050106803A (en) * | 2004-05-06 | 2005-11-11 | 학교법인 동아대학교 | Rotary nozzle |
| CN102380461A (en) * | 2011-11-02 | 2012-03-21 | 陈素洁 | Novel water pipe |
| CN102671800A (en) * | 2012-05-14 | 2012-09-19 | 王根冲 | Two-purpose gun with adjustable spraying head for blowing away dust and cleaning |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103999741A (en) * | 2014-05-15 | 2014-08-27 | 昆明理工大学 | Portable and adjustable water irrigation device |
| CN103999741B (en) * | 2014-05-15 | 2015-12-09 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of portable adjustable irrigation device |
| CN104686500A (en) * | 2015-03-09 | 2015-06-10 | 广东省昆虫研究所 | Injecting type biological prevention and control method in solenopsis invicta nest |
| CN109588393A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-04-09 | 南安市弈星机械科技有限公司 | A kind of gardens flusher based on two-way fluid power principle |
| CN109588393B (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2021-09-28 | 刘培珠 | Sprinkler is used in gardens |
| CN111528083A (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-08-14 | 山西省农业科学院小麦研究所 | Wheat chemical male killing is with spouting medicine device |
| CN113039981A (en) * | 2021-02-19 | 2021-06-29 | 赣南树木园 | Beauveria bassiana application method for planar farmland crops |
| CN114403111A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-29 | 徐州腾尔盛机械设备科技有限公司 | Pesticide spraying equipment spraying arm extending structure |
| CN114470974A (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2022-05-13 | 恒达富士电梯有限公司 | Filter element recovery method and device for elevator cooperative production line |
| CN114831099A (en) * | 2022-05-17 | 2022-08-02 | 六安职业技术学院 | A sprinkler for preventing and treat pesticide of southern blight |
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Application publication date: 20120620 |