CN102499205A - Novel insect trapper - Google Patents

Novel insect trapper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102499205A
CN102499205A CN2011103641210A CN201110364121A CN102499205A CN 102499205 A CN102499205 A CN 102499205A CN 2011103641210 A CN2011103641210 A CN 2011103641210A CN 201110364121 A CN201110364121 A CN 201110364121A CN 102499205 A CN102499205 A CN 102499205A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fan plate
plate cover
jail
inlet
cover
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Granted
Application number
CN2011103641210A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102499205B (en
Inventor
弓永华
孙元星
马瑞燕
胡荣山
田晶
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Shanxi Agricultural University
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Shanxi Agricultural University
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Publication date
Application filed by Shanxi Agricultural University filed Critical Shanxi Agricultural University
Priority to CN 201110364121 priority Critical patent/CN102499205B/en
Publication of CN102499205A publication Critical patent/CN102499205A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102499205B publication Critical patent/CN102499205B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a novel insect trapper, which mainly consists of a hanging ring, a windmill, a rain sheltering cover, a fan plate cover, an inner cage, a bait holding device, a rotating plate with four wings, an insect inlet duct and an insect collecting bag. The hanging ring is mounted at the top end of the rain sheltering cover, the windmill is mounted on one side of the rain sheltering cover, the rotating plate with the four wings consists of four panels and is fixed by a rotating shaft, and the top of the rotating shaft is connected with a shaft of the windmill in an embedded manner; the bottom of the rotating shaft is connected with a disc at the circle center of the bottom of the fan plate cover, and the disc is connected and fixed by a steel plate at the edge of the fan plate cover; the insect inlet duct is arranged at the side edge of the fan plate cover, one side, which is opposite to the insect inlet duct, of the fan plate cover is connected with the inner cage, and the bait holding device is placed in the inner cage; and an elastic strap is embedded in the upper edge of the insect collecting bag, and two sections are reserved at the two ends of the insect collecting bag to be fixedly fastened with the inner cage and the fan plate cover. The novel insect trapper is simple in structure and capable of utilizing wind energy, injurious insects are trapped by the inner cage, consumption of energy resources is reduced, cost is saved, automatic running of the trapper is realized, and use cost is reduced.

Description

A kind of novel insect trap
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of trapper, particularly relate to a kind of novel insect trap.
Background technology
Along with the popularization of low-carbon environment-friendly theory, and people improve constantly the requirement of fruit-vegetable quality, the spreading unchecked of urban green space insect, and the insect pest control method of novel non-pollution more and more comes into one's own.In numerous methods; Utilizing decoy such as property to lure core etc. to lure insect then to kill then is a kind of method of preventing and treating of high-efficiency and economic; But general trapper need utilize high-voltage fence usually when using; Adminicle such as water and insect sticker kill pests, thus cause the production cost of trapper higher, need expend more labour during use.In addition, China's arid, dust storm, region, mountain area are broad, water, electric resources scarcity make trapper use and effect very restricted.Existing pest trap needs consumed power, uses insect sticker, and water etc. cause the unit architecture relative complex of trapper, and production cost is high, and makes the market price higher; When using, need supply power or change and add insect sticker, water, consume financial resources, labour, be unfavorable for that the actual of trapper apply.
Trapper of the present invention is simple in structure, makes full use of wind energy, by the interior jail insect of plunging to death, has reduced energy resources consumption, has practiced thrift production cost, realizes the automatic running of trapper, reduces the use cost of trapper.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of novel insect trap.
The present invention is realized by following technical scheme:
A kind of novel insect trap, it mainly is made up of hanging ring, windmill, rain shield, fan plate cover, interior jail, decoy apparatus for placing, four wing swivel plates, worm inlet hole road and collection worm bag; Said top at rain shield is equipped with a hanging ring, and a side of rain shield is equipped with windmill, and said four wing swivel plates are made up of four panels, and are fixed by rotating shaft, the chimeric connection of axle of the top of rotating shaft and windmill; The rotating shaft bottom links to each other with the disk of fan plate cover bottom surface circle centre position, forms bearing arrangement, and disk connects fixing by fan plate shroud rim steel disc; The lateral margin of fan plate cover has a worm inlet hole road, and the relative side with the worm inlet hole road of fan plate cover is connected jail in, is placed with the decoy apparatus for placing in the interior jail; The upper limb of collection worm bag is embedded with elastic cord, and two ends are reserved one section and fastened with interior jail and fan plate cover.
Jail inlet in said there being with fan plate cover junction the jail.
Said have funnel-form collection worm bag inlet in fan plate cover and collection worm bag junction, below collection worm bag inlet, is provided with the labyrinth; Said labyrinth is made up of the 2-4 level, and it is high 1-3 times that each grade is of a size of wide, and the labyrinth of each layer is cylindrical.
Said labyrinth is formed by 3 grades, and it is high 2 times that each grade is of a size of wide.
Said panel has fine and closely woven diffusion aperture, and the wide radius for fan plate cover of panel is long, and the length of panel is the length of fan plate cover, and the gap of panel and fan plate cover cover body is less than 0.5cm.
Said fan plate cover is a cylindrical shape; The diameter of said fan plate cover is 20-30cm, and height is 30-50cm; Said worm inlet hole road is the wedge shape cone, big mouthful on the cover body of fan plate cover, high 25-35cm, wide be the arc length of 20-30cm, osculum be 3/4 size of mouth greatly; With the relative side in worm inlet hole road spacing being arranged is jail inlet in three of 5-15cm, said in the jail inlet be rectangle.
The diameter of said fan plate cover is 25cm, and height is 40cm; Said worm inlet hole road is the wedge shape cone, big mouthful on the cover body of fan plate cover, high 30cm, wide be the arc length of 25cm, osculum be 3/4 size of mouth greatly; With the relative side in worm inlet hole road spacing being arranged is jail inlet in three of 10cm, said in the jail inlet be rectangle, size is 30cm * 8cm.
The fan blade number of said windmill is three, is shaped as rectangular flat plate shape streamlined, is of a size of 10cm * 30cm, and the angle of flabellum from horizontal plane to each position of blade is 14 °, and blade section is that uniplanar flow is linear.
Advantage of the present invention is following:
1, the present invention makes full use of the power of renewable energy resources wind energy as trapper, simplifies the unit architecture of trapper, has reduced the production cost of trapper and has practiced thrift the energy.
2, the present invention utilizes interior firm device and the collection worm bag of trapper to bottle up insect and it is caused death, and reduces manpower, the financial resources consumption of trapper in using, and this trapper can move in a long time automatically, realizes that trapper continues running cheaply.
3, the application of swivel plate in the trapper of the present invention can make insect directly clash into wing plate and fall into collection worm bag, or bring interior jail into the wing plate rotation, can greatly improve trap effect.
4, trapper of the present invention does not rely on adminiclies such as water, electricity, insect sticker in use, breaks away from the geography limitation of application, and this trapping utensil can be used in remote areas such as lack of water, short of electricity, has enlarged the range of application of trapper.
5, replaceable decoy of trapper of the present invention and suitable expansion specification utilize the trapper of this expansion specification can catch some large-scale slightly animals, as: the birds that some are harmful to or invade etc., further bring into play its multipurpose.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of insect trap of the present invention;
Fig. 2 fans the connection layout in plate cover and interior jail for the present invention;
Fig. 3 collects the structural representation of worm bag for the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the present invention's four wing swivel plates;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of jail inlet in the present invention;
Fig. 6 collects the profile of worm bag inlet for the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of rotating shaft of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1, four wings revolve 2, interior firm 3, windmill 4, rain shield
5, worm inlet hole road 6, interior jail inlet 7, decoy apparatus for placing
8, collection worm bag 9, fan plate cover 10, hanging ring 11, diffusion aperture
12, rotating shaft 13, collection worm bag inlet 14, labyrinth 15, panel
16, steel disc 17, disk
Embodiment
A kind of novel insect trap, it mainly is made up of hanging ring 10, windmill 3, rain shield 4, fan plate cover 9, interior firm 2, decoy apparatus for placing 7, four wing swivel plates 1, worm inlet hole road 5 and collection worm bag 8; Said top at rain shield 4 is equipped with a hanging ring 10, and a side of rain shield 4 is equipped with windmill 3, and said four wing swivel plates 1 are made up of four panels 15, and fixing by rotating shaft 12, chimeric a connection of the top of rotating shaft 12 and windmill 3; Rotating shaft 12 bottoms link to each other with the disk 17 of fan plate cover 9 bottom surface circle centre positions, form bearing arrangement, and disk connects fixing by fan plate shroud rim steel disc 16; The lateral margin of fan plate cover 9 has a worm inlet hole road 5, and fan plate cover 9 is connected with worm inlet hole road 5 relative sides in one interior firm 2, interior firm 2 and is placed with decoy apparatus for placing 7; The upper limb of collection worm bag 8 is embedded with elastic cord, two ends reserve one section with interior firm 2 and fan plate cover 9 fasten.Jail inlet 6 in said there being with fan plate cover 9 junctions jail 2.Said have funnel-form collection worm bag inlet 13 in fan plate cover 9 and collection worm bag 8 junctions, below collection worm bag inlet 13, is provided with labyrinth 14; Said labyrinth 14 is formed by 3 grades, and it is high 2 times that each grade is of a size of wide, and the labyrinth of each layer is cylindrical.Said panel 15 has fine and closely woven diffusion aperture 11, and the wide radius for fan plate cover 9 of panel 15 is long, and the length of panel 15 is the length of fan plate cover 9, and the gap of panel 15 and fan plate cover 9 cover bodies is less than 0.5cm.Said fan plate cover 9 is a cylindrical shape; The diameter of said fan plate cover (9) is 25cm, and height is 40cm; Said worm inlet hole road 5 is the wedge shape cone, big mouthful on the cover body of fan plate cover 9, high 30cm, wide be the arc length of 25cm, osculum be 3/4 size of mouth greatly; With the relative side in worm inlet hole road 5 spacing being arranged is jail inlet 6 in three of 10cm, said in jail inlet 6 be rectangle, size is 30cm * 8cm.The fan blade number of said windmill 3 is three, is shaped as rectangular flat plate shape streamlined, is of a size of 10cm * 30cm, and the angle of flabellum from horizontal plane to each position of blade is 14 °, and blade section is that uniplanar flow is linear.
The operation principle of insect trap of the present invention:
When insect trap of the present invention was used: wind blows windmill 3 rotated; Thereby drive 1 rotation of four wing swivel plates; The smell of decoy quickens diffusion and lures insect, and jail 2 was stranded or directly knock rotation wing plate 1 to fall into collection worm bag 8 stranded, the labyrinth 14 anti-escape structures of interior jail inlet 6 and collection worm bag inlet 13 in insect was brought into 1 rotation of four wing swivel plates; Can effectively prevent the insect escape; Final stranded the causing death of insect separated the elastic cord of opener worm bag 8 upper limbs, can the dead worm in the collection worm bag 8 be taken out.General flying insect is having under the condition of wind movable frequently, so this trapper can be because of the calm and insect prevention and control effect considerable influence field.

Claims (9)

1. a novel insect trap is characterized in that, it is made up of hanging ring (10), windmill (3), rain shield (4), fan plate cover (9), interior jail (2), decoy apparatus for placing (7), four wing swivel plates (1), worm inlet hole road (5) and collection worm bag (8); Said top at rain shield (4) is equipped with a hanging ring (10); One side of rain shield (4) is equipped with windmill (3); Said four wing swivel plates (1) are made up of four panels (15), and fixing by rotating shaft (12), chimeric a connection of the top of rotating shaft (12) and windmill (3); Rotating shaft (12) bottom links to each other with the disk (17) of fan plate cover (9) bottom surface circle centre position, forms bearing arrangement, and disk is connected fixing by fan plate shroud rim steel disc (16); The lateral margin of fan plate cover (9) has a worm inlet hole road (5), and the relative side with worm inlet hole road (5) of fan plate cover (9) is connected jail (2) in, is placed with decoy apparatus for placing (7) in interior jail (2); The collection worm bag (8) upper limb be embedded with elastic cord, two ends reserve one section with interior jail (2) and the fan plate cover (9) fasten.
2. novel insect trap as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, firm inlet (6) in said interior jail (2) has with fan plate cover (9) junction.
3. novel insect trap as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, said have funnel-form collection worm bag inlet (13) in fan plate cover (9) and collection worm bag (8) junction, below collection worm bag inlet (13), is provided with labyrinth (14).
4. novel insect trap as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, said labyrinth (14) are made up of the 2-4 level, and it is high 1-3 times that each grade is of a size of wide, and the labyrinth of each layer is cylindrical.
5. novel insect trap as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, said labyrinth (14) are formed by 3 grades, and it is high 2 times that each grade is of a size of wide.
6. novel insect trap as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that said panel (15) has fine and closely woven diffusion aperture (11), the wide radius for fan plate cover (9) of panel (15) is long; The length of panel (15) is the length of fan plate cover (9), and the gap of panel (15) and fan plate cover (9) cover body is less than 0.5cm.
7. like claim 1,2 or 3 described novel insect traps, it is characterized in that said fan plate cover (9) is a cylindrical shape; The diameter of said fan plate cover (9) is 20-30cm, and height is 30-50cm; Said worm inlet hole road (5) is the wedge shape cone, big mouthful on the cover body of fan plate cover (9), high 25-35cm, wide be the arc length of 20-30cm, osculum be 3/4 size of mouth greatly; With the relative side of worm inlet hole road (5) spacing being arranged is jail inlet (6) in three of 5-15cm, said in jail inlet (6) be rectangle.
8. novel insect trap as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, the diameter of said fan plate cover (9) is 25cm, and height is 40cm; Said worm inlet hole road (5) is the wedge shape cone, big mouthful on the cover body of fan plate cover (9), high 30cm, wide be the arc length of 25cm, osculum be 3/4 size of mouth greatly; With the relative side of worm inlet hole road (5) spacing being arranged is jail inlet (6) in three of 10cm, said in jail inlet (6) be rectangle, size is 30cm * 8cm.
9. novel insect trap as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the fan blade number of said windmill (3) is three; Be shaped as rectangular flat plate shape streamlined; Be of a size of 10cm * 30cm, the angle of flabellum from horizontal plane to each position of blade is 14 °, and blade section is that uniplanar flow is linear.
CN 201110364121 2011-11-16 2011-11-16 Insect trapper Expired - Fee Related CN102499205B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110364121 CN102499205B (en) 2011-11-16 2011-11-16 Insect trapper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110364121 CN102499205B (en) 2011-11-16 2011-11-16 Insect trapper

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN102499205A true CN102499205A (en) 2012-06-20
CN102499205B CN102499205B (en) 2013-12-18

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102499205B (en) * 2011-11-16 2013-12-18 山西农业大学 Insect trapper
CN104280272A (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-01-14 贵州大学 Soil volatile ammonia absorption device with rain cover
CN109699607A (en) * 2019-02-22 2019-05-03 张敬 A kind of convenient regulating type Trypetid trapper
CN111947097A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-11-17 浙江瑞林光环境集团有限公司 Outdoor lighting lamp with insect killing function

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4438585A (en) * 1981-03-11 1984-03-27 Ernest Kettelson Insect exterminating device
KR100632278B1 (en) * 2005-11-02 2006-10-11 강경종 Insect trap
CN201403436Y (en) * 2009-05-05 2010-02-17 吴雁锋 Light-inducing deinsectization device
CN202151089U (en) * 2011-07-18 2012-02-29 北京市农林科学院 Simple escape-proof trapper
CN202551949U (en) * 2012-05-10 2012-11-28 黄幼莲 Suction type fly trapping device

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102499205B (en) * 2011-11-16 2013-12-18 山西农业大学 Insect trapper

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4438585A (en) * 1981-03-11 1984-03-27 Ernest Kettelson Insect exterminating device
KR100632278B1 (en) * 2005-11-02 2006-10-11 강경종 Insect trap
CN201403436Y (en) * 2009-05-05 2010-02-17 吴雁锋 Light-inducing deinsectization device
CN202151089U (en) * 2011-07-18 2012-02-29 北京市农林科学院 Simple escape-proof trapper
CN202551949U (en) * 2012-05-10 2012-11-28 黄幼莲 Suction type fly trapping device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102499205B (en) * 2011-11-16 2013-12-18 山西农业大学 Insect trapper
CN104280272A (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-01-14 贵州大学 Soil volatile ammonia absorption device with rain cover
CN109699607A (en) * 2019-02-22 2019-05-03 张敬 A kind of convenient regulating type Trypetid trapper
CN109699607B (en) * 2019-02-22 2022-06-03 张敬 Just, mode fruit fly trapper
CN111947097A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-11-17 浙江瑞林光环境集团有限公司 Outdoor lighting lamp with insect killing function

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Granted publication date: 20131218

Termination date: 20151116

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