CN102493421A - Tidal water lifting platform - Google Patents
Tidal water lifting platform Download PDFInfo
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- CN102493421A CN102493421A CN2011104368112A CN201110436811A CN102493421A CN 102493421 A CN102493421 A CN 102493421A CN 2011104368112 A CN2011104368112 A CN 2011104368112A CN 201110436811 A CN201110436811 A CN 201110436811A CN 102493421 A CN102493421 A CN 102493421A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A10/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
- Y02A10/11—Hard structures, e.g. dams, dykes or breakwaters
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Abstract
The invention relates to a tidal water lifting platform which comprises a platform, a plurality of platform pillars, a buoyancy pump unit and a storage reservoir, wherein the platform is supported by a plurality of platform pillars, and the bottoms of the platform pillars are arranged under the sea or on a cement baseplate; the buoyancy pump unit is formed by a plurality of buoyancy pumps; each buoyancy pump comprises a piston, a pump cylinder and a floating bowl, wherein the upper end of the floating bowl is connected with a piston pipe, the upper end of the piston pipe is connected with the piston which is inserted in the pump cylinder, the top end of the pump cylinder is connected with the bottom surface of the platform, a joint of a water outlet pipe of the pump cylinder is connected with the water outlet pipe, and the water outlet pipe is connected with a water storage pipeline which is connected with the storage reservoir. The platform is close to the seacoast; one end of the platform is close to a shore side; a tsunami protective slope is downwards formed at the other end of the platform; a plurality of tidal water advancing and retreating ports are arranged on an inclined plane of the tsunami protective slope; and a sea wave protective wall is arranged in the tidal water advancing and retreating ports. The tidal water lifting platform has the beneficial effects of simple structure, convenience in use, automatic water pumping, environment friendliness, energy conservation and noiselessness.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of modern energy utilization technology, belong to a kind of morning and evening tides water lift platform.
Background technology
Current, scientific and technical develop rapidly, the old energy is deficient day by day, and therefore, it is extremely urgent to tap a new source of energy.The present invention is that a kind of huge energy of seawer tide fluctuation of utilizing improves seawater, becomes the new technology that potential energy stores.It is simple in structure, maintenance is easy, automatically running, environmental protection and energy saving, do not have noise.Construction cost is low, and gain quick return, do not need follow-up input.It not only can store the huge energy of seawer tide fluctuation, is used for generating or other hydraulic engineering use; Can also create one can the sightseeing tour Holy Land.The water lift platform can three-dimensionally utilize, and water lift equipment mainly utilizes the platform lower space, and a wide coastal structure platform is formed at platform top; Form below the platform and can culture a halobiontic paradise of sightseeing, the storage reservoir of construction, can become an aerial bathing beach.This equipment operation is slow, and with tiding once a day, so this equipment not only can turn round automatically, also not have noise, entire equipment does not have rotating shaft, without any need for sliding agent and fuel, so environmental protection, pollution-free.Equipment failure rate is extremely low, be similar to zero dimension repaiies.Platform is that the steel concrete construction is very firm, and platform leans on an extra large side that anti-bank protection of tsunami and protecting wall are arranged, and top does not have high building is arranged, thus extremely strong anti-tsunami and earthquake ability are arranged, safe and reliable sturdy and durable.It is coastal area perfect energy sources enterprise.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of morning and evening tides water lift platform, it is simple in structure, maintenance is easy, automatically running, environmental protection and energy saving, do not have noise.
1, designed the buoyancy pump group and utilize seawater fluctuation in morning and evening that floating drum is moved up and down to drive sea water pump work, seawater is promoted for solving morning and evening water lift problem.
2, for the Fixed Design that solves the water lift pump housing in morning and evening equipment platform, equipment platform is connected with the seabed by many pillars, ten minutes is firm.Be fixed under the equipment platform pump housing highly stable.
3, for solving the installation and the maintenance problem of water lift equipment in morning and evening, equipment and pipe fitting are all designed under platform, all be provided with valve between every cover lift pump and the trunk line, can stop every cover lift pump separately, each parts can remove and install and keep in repair.Built a wide coastal structure platform above the platform.
4, for solving wave impact and resisting natural calamity problems such as tsunami, earthquake.The coastal side of platform is designed to domatic; Design tidewater above and advanced Pai Kou; Tidewater enters a row mouthful the inside and has designed the erosion control barrier, and when tsunami arrived, a large amount of seawater prolonged bank protection and upwards break through; A small amount of seawater advances Pai Kou from tidewater and pours and let out power after the back is stopped by the erosion control barrier, makes the seawater of rushing in lose destructive power.For having protected buoyancy pump group working stability, designed direction peg and be fixed on the seabed.Guaranteed the steady operation of floating drum and piston.
5, for solving the environmental protection problem, morning and evening, water lift equipment all adopted the environmental protection resistant material; Except that valve, do not design tumbler, slide unit is used high-abrasive material, does not need lubrication oil, so there is not any pollution.
6, for solving the sightseeing problem, designed sightseeing window visitor on the equipment platform and can watch lifting means through the sightseeing window, can also be for light source be provided under the platform.Can culture marine organisms below the platform, carry visitor's visit with canoe; The breed income is not only arranged, also have tourism receipts.The seawater storage reservoir also can be done projects such as outdoor bathing place, breed.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the present invention takes following technical scheme:
A kind of morning and evening tides water lift platform, it includes platform 5, some studdles 4, buoyancy pump group 7, storage reservoir 12; Described platform 5 is to be supported by some studdles 4, and the bottom of studdle 4 is arranged on seabed or the cement base plate 13; Described buoyancy pump group 7 is made up of several buoyancy pumps, and each buoyancy pump comprises piston 23, pump barrel body 14, floating drum 35, and these floating drum 35 upper ends connect piston tube 27; These piston tube 27 upper ends connect piston 23; Piston 23 is inserted in the pump barrel body 14, and the top of this pump barrel body 14 is connected with the bottom surface of platform 5, and the outlet pipe interface 20 of this pump barrel body 14 is connected with outlet pipe 21; This outlet pipe 21 connects retaining pipeline 9, and retaining pipeline 9 is connected with storage reservoir 12.
Described platform 5 is near seashore, and an end of platform 5 is near the bank, and the other end of platform 5 is formed with the anti-bank protection 2 of tsunami downwards, on the inclined-plane of the anti-bank protection 2 of tsunami, is arranged with several tidewater advance and retreat mouthful 1, in tidewater advance and retreat mouthful 1, is provided with wave protecting wall 3.
Be provided with inlet opening 24 in the piston 23 of described buoyancy pump, 24 upper end is provided with into water one way valve 25 in the inlet opening, on the periphery of piston 23, is provided with sealing ring 26; The pump barrel body 14 of described buoyancy pump is enclosed within on the piston 23, and the upper end sidewall of this pump barrel body 14 is provided with outlet pipe interface 20, and this outlet pipe interface 20 connects outlet pipe 21.
Another embodiment: the piston 23 of described buoyancy pump is inserted in the pump barrel body 14; Be provided with delivery port 41 in pump barrel body 14 upper end wall; On this delivery port 41, be connected with outlet pipe 28, this outlet pipe connects a three-way valve group 30, is provided with water outlet non-return valve 31 in this three-way valve group 30; Water intake ball valve 32 is connected with the water inlet pipe 33 that leads to the sea for 30 times in this three-way valve group, on this three-dimensional valve sets, is connected with efferent duct 29.
Described floating drum 35 is the box-like or flat-square box shape of circle, and the middle part is provided with piston cylinder fixing hole 36, and hard coat 37 has air ring or air cushion 38 for the box-like or square box shape of circle in inside.
Described floating drum 35 is the box-like or flat-square box shape of circle, and the middle part is provided with piston cylinder fixing hole 36, and hard coat 37 is empty tubbiness 39 for the box-like or square box shape of circle in inside.
Described floating drum 35 is the box-like or flat-square box shape of circle, and the middle part is provided with piston cylinder fixing hole 36, and hard coat 37 is equipped with plastic foam 40 for the box-like or square box shape of circle in inside.
Because huge buoyancy pump group of design below platform utilizes the huge energy of seawer tide fluctuation can rise to the seawater of thousands of tons in the artificial storage storehouse of eminence every day, becomes potential energy to store.Can be used for generating or other hydraulic engineering use.Because all devices and pipeline all are that building is under platform, so when building morning and evening tides water lift platform, also built a wide coastal structure platform; This first-class land resources can have been created great riches to enterprise.Broad space below the platform, at ordinary times the visitor no admittance, think that marine organisms create a desirable shelter.The buoyancy pump group is polluted and harm so not only the ocean is had no without any need for fuel and lubrication oil, also marine organisms has been played the certain protection effect.Many marine growths can be under platform safety breed growth.There is not pile above having designed enough cement pillars below the morning and evening tides water lift platform, so extremely strong antiseismic ability is arranged; The coastal one side of morning and evening tides water lift platform has designed anti-tsunami slope wall and wave resistance barrier.Seawater can only prolong slope wall and rushes to platform when tsunami came, and a small amount of seawater of coming in from tidewater advance and retreat mouth has just lost damage capability after by bridge dodger barrier retaining.So tide water lift platform can resist tsunami.The whole process that seawater promotes is very slow, so noiselessness, be the best engineering of safety and environmental protection.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: simple in structure, easy to use, automatic pump water, environmental protection and energy saving, noiselessness.
1, designed the buoyancy pump group and utilize seawater fluctuation in morning and evening that floating drum is moved up and down to drive sea water pump work, seawater is promoted for solving morning and evening water lift problem.
2, for the Fixed Design that solves the water lift pump housing in morning and evening equipment platform, equipment platform is connected with the seabed by many pillars, ten minutes is firm.Be fixed under the equipment platform pump housing highly stable.
3, for solving the installation and the maintenance problem of water lift equipment in morning and evening, equipment and pipe fitting are all designed under platform, all be provided with valve between every cover lift pump and the trunk line, can stop every cover lift pump separately, each parts can remove and install and keep in repair.Built a wide coastal structure platform above the platform.
4, for solving wave impact and resisting natural calamity problems such as tsunami, earthquake.The coastal side of platform is designed to domatic; Design tidewater above and advanced Pai Kou; Tidewater enters a row mouthful the inside and has designed the erosion control barrier, and when tsunami arrived, a large amount of seawater prolonged bank protection and upwards break through; A small amount of seawater advances Pai Kou from tidewater and pours and let out power after the back is stopped by the erosion control barrier, makes the seawater of rushing in lose destructive power.For having protected buoyancy pump group working stability, designed direction peg and be fixed on the seabed.Guaranteed the steady operation of floating drum and piston.
5, for solving the environmental protection problem, morning and evening, water lift equipment all adopted the environmental protection resistant material; Except that valve, do not design tumbler, slide unit is used high-abrasive material, does not need lubrication oil, so there is not any pollution.
6, for solving the sightseeing problem, designed sightseeing window visitor on the equipment platform and can watch lifting means through the sightseeing window, can also be for light source be provided under the platform.Can culture marine organisms below the platform, carry visitor's visit with canoe; The breed income is not only arranged, also have tourism receipts.The seawater storage reservoir also can be done projects such as outdoor bathing place, breed.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is embodiments of the invention 1 structural representations.
Fig. 2 is embodiments of the invention 1 plan structure sketch mapes.
Fig. 3 is embodiments of the invention 2 structural representations.
Fig. 4 is embodiments of the invention 2 plan structure sketch mapes.
Fig. 5 is the local structure for amplifying sketch map of embodiments of the invention 1 platform.
Fig. 6 is Fig. 5 plan structure sketch map.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of pump barrel body.
Fig. 8 is the plan structure sketch map of pump barrel body.
Structural representation when Figure 11 is the pump barrel body suction among the embodiment 1.
Structural representation when Figure 12 is the pump barrel body water supply among the embodiment 1.
Structural representation when Figure 13 is the pump barrel body suction among the embodiment 2.
Structural representation when Figure 14 is the pump barrel body water supply among the embodiment 2.
Figure 15 is an air ring formula spar structures sketch map.
Figure 16 is that empty bucket is the spar structures sketch map.
Figure 17 is a foam type spar structures sketch map.
Drawing reference numeral: 1, tidewater advance and retreat mouth; 2, the anti-bank protection of tsunami; 3, wave protecting wall; 4, studdle; 5, platform; 6, observation port; 7, buoyancy pump group; 8, protecting wall; 9, retaining pipeline; 10, overflow pipe; 11, water supply line; 12, storage reservoir; 13, cement bottom surface 14, pump barrel body; 15, delivery port; 16, go out water one-way valve; 17, sealing ring; 18, water outlet valve gap: 19, installing hole: 20, outlet pipe interface; 21, outlet pipe; 22, pump barrel lid, 23, piston; 24, inlet opening; 25, water inlet one way valve; 26, sealing ring; 27, piston tube; 28, tube connector; 29, efferent duct; 30, three-way valve group; 31, water outlet non-return valve; 32, water intake ball valve; 33, water inlet pipe; 34, filter screen; 35, floating drum; 36, piston fixing hole; 37, hard coat; 38 air rings; 39, empty bucket; 40, foam; 41, delivery port.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2: a kind of morning and evening tides water lift platform, it includes platform 5, some studdles 4, buoyancy pump group 7, storage reservoir 12; Described platform 5 is to be supported by some studdles 4, and the bottom of studdle 4 is arranged on seabed or the cement base plate 13 (sees Fig. 3, Fig. 4); Described buoyancy pump group 7 is made up of several buoyancy pumps, and each buoyancy pump comprises piston 23, pump barrel body 14, floating drum 35, and these floating drum 35 upper ends connect piston tube 27; These piston tube 27 upper ends connect piston 23; Piston 23 is inserted in the pump barrel body 14, and the top of this pump barrel body 14 is connected with the bottom surface of platform 5, and the outlet pipe interface 20 of this pump barrel body 14 is connected with outlet pipe 21; This outlet pipe 21 connects retaining pipeline 9, and retaining pipeline 9 is connected with storage reservoir 12.On platform, observation port 4 can also be set.
Described platform 5 is near seashore; One end of platform 5 is provided with protecting wall 8 near the bank, and the other end of platform 5 is formed with the anti-bank protection 2 of tsunami downwards; On the inclined-plane of the anti-bank protection 2 of tsunami, be arranged with several tidewater advance and retreat mouths 1, in tidewater advance and retreat mouth 1, be provided with wave protecting wall 3 (seeing Fig. 5, Fig. 6).Be provided with overflow pipe 10 in the bottom of storage reservoir 12.
Referring to Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 11, shown in Figure 12: be provided with inlet opening 24 in the piston 23 of described buoyancy pump, 24 upper end is provided with into water one way valve 25 in the inlet opening, on the periphery of piston 23, is provided with sealing ring 26; The pump barrel body 14 of described buoyancy pump is enclosed within on the piston 23, and the upper end sidewall of this pump barrel body 14 is provided with outlet pipe interface 20, and this outlet pipe interface 20 connects outlet pipe 21.
Piston tube 27 upper ends are through the piston 23 that is threaded, and the lower end is provided with tube connector 28.
Middle and upper part in the described pump barrel body 14 is provided with delivery port 15; This delivery port is provided with out water one-way valve 16; The outside of this outlet valve 16 forms a cavity; Be provided with water outlet valve gap 18 at the top of this cavity, around this water outlet valve gap 18, sealing ring 17 be set, be provided with outlet pipe interface 20 at the sidewall of this cavity.Be provided with installing hole 19 on the top of pump barrel body 14, pump barrel body 14 be installed in the bottom of platform by bolt; Be provided with pump barrel lid 22 in the bottom of pump barrel body 14, pump barrel lid 22 be installed on the bottom of pump barrel body 14 through screw.
Referring to Figure 13, shown in Figure 14: the piston 23 of described buoyancy pump is inserted in the pump barrel body 14; Be provided with delivery port 41 in pump barrel body 14 upper end wall; On this delivery port 41, be connected with outlet pipe 28, this outlet pipe connects a three-way valve group 30, is provided with water outlet non-return valve 31 in this three-way valve group 30; Water intake ball valve 32 is connected with the water inlet pipe 33 that leads to the sea for 30 times in this three-way valve group, on this three-dimensional valve sets, is connected with efferent duct 29.
When withdrawing after having an audience with an emperor, floating drum 35 drives piston 14 downwards and descends, and makes and sucks seawater in the floating drum 35; At the incoming tide, floating drum 35 upwards drives piston 14 and rises, and makes floating drum 35 maritime interior waters, in retaining pipeline 9 output storage reservoirs 12; Reach the purpose of pump water.
Referring to shown in Figure 15: described floating drum 35 in the form of annular discs or flat side's tubulars, the middle part is provided with piston cylinder fixing hole 36, and hard coat 37 is cylindric or square tubular, and air ring or air cushion 38 are arranged in inside.
Referring to shown in Figure 16: described floating drum 35 in the form of annular discs or flat side's tubulars, the middle part is provided with piston cylinder fixing hole 36, and hard coat 37 is cylindric or square tubular, is empty tubbiness 39 in inside.
Referring to shown in Figure 17: described floating drum 35 in the form of annular discs or flat side's tubulars, the middle part is provided with piston cylinder fixing hole 36, and hard coat 37 is cylindric or square tubular, and north strand foam 40 is arranged in inside.
Below schematically the present invention and embodiment thereof are described, this description does not have restricted, and shown in the accompanying drawing also is one of embodiment of the present invention, and practical structure is not limited thereto.So, if those skilled in the art is enlightened by it, under the situation that does not break away from the invention aim, adopt other form without creationary design frame mode and the embodiment similar with this technical scheme, all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. morning and evening tides water lift platform, it is characterized in that: it includes platform (5), some studdles (4), buoyancy pump group (7), storage reservoir (12); Described platform (5) is to be supported by some studdles (4), and the bottom of studdle (4) is arranged on seabed or the cement base plate (13); Described buoyancy pump group (7) is made up of several buoyancy pumps; Each buoyancy pump comprises piston (23), pump barrel body (14), floating drum (35); This floating drum (35) upper end connects piston tube (27), and this piston tube (27) upper end connects piston (23), and piston (23) is inserted in the pump barrel body (14); The top of this pump barrel body (14) is connected with the bottom surface of platform (5); The outlet pipe interface (20) of this pump barrel body (14) is connected with outlet pipe (21), and this outlet pipe (21) connects retaining pipeline (9), and (9 are connected with storage reservoir (12) the retaining pipeline.
2. morning and evening tides water lift platform according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described platform (5) is near seashore; One end of platform (5) is near the bank; The other end of platform (5) is formed with the anti-bank protection (2) of tsunami downwards, on the inclined-plane of the anti-bank protection (2) of tsunami, is arranged with several tidewater advance and retreat mouthful (1), in tidewater advance and retreat mouthful (1), is provided with wave protecting wall (3).
3. morning and evening tides water lift platform according to claim 1 and 2; It is characterized in that: be provided with inlet opening (24) in the piston of described buoyancy pump (23); The upper end of (24) is provided with into water one way valve (25) in the inlet opening, on the periphery of piston (23), is provided with sealing ring (26); The pump barrel body (14) of described buoyancy pump is enclosed within on the piston (23), and the upper end sidewall of this pump barrel body (14) is provided with outlet pipe interface (20), and this outlet pipe interface (20) connects outlet pipe (21).
4. according to claim 1 and 2; It is characterized in that: the piston of described buoyancy pump (23) is inserted in the pump barrel body (14); Be provided with delivery port (41) in pump barrel body (14) upper end wall; On this delivery port (41), be connected with outlet pipe (28), this outlet pipe connects a three-way valve group (30), is provided with water outlet non-return valve (31) in this three-way valve group (30); Water intake ball valve (32) is connected with the water inlet pipe (33) that leads to the sea under this three-way valve group (30), on this three-dimensional valve sets, be connected with efferent duct (29).
5. morning and evening tides water lift platform according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described floating drum (35) is the box-like or flat-square box shape of circle, and the middle part is provided with piston cylinder fixing hole (36), and hard coat (37) has air ring or air cushion (38) for the box-like or square box shape of circle in inside.
6. morning and evening tides water lift platform according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described floating drum (35) is the box-like or flat-square box shape of circle, and the middle part is provided with piston cylinder fixing hole (36), and hard coat (37) is empty tubbiness (39) for the box-like or square box shape of circle in inside.
7. morning and evening tides water lift platform according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described floating drum (35) is the box-like or flat-square box shape of circle, and the middle part is provided with piston cylinder fixing hole (36), and hard coat (37) is equipped with plastic foam (40) for the box-like or square box shape of circle in inside.
8. morning and evening tides water lift platform according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described floating drum (35) is the box-like or flat-square box shape of circle, and the middle part is provided with piston cylinder fixing hole (36), and hard coat (37) has air ring or air cushion (38) for the box-like or square box shape of circle in inside.
9. morning and evening tides water lift platform according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described floating drum (35) is the box-like or flat-square box shape of circle, and the middle part is provided with piston cylinder fixing hole (36), and hard coat (37) is empty tubbiness (39) for the box-like or square box shape of circle in inside.
10. morning and evening tides water lift platform according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described floating drum (35) is the box-like or flat-square box shape of circle, and the middle part is provided with piston cylinder fixing hole (36), and hard coat (37) is equipped with plastic foam (40) for the box-like or square box shape of circle in inside.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011104368112A CN102493421A (en) | 2011-12-23 | 2011-12-23 | Tidal water lifting platform |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011104368112A CN102493421A (en) | 2011-12-23 | 2011-12-23 | Tidal water lifting platform |
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| CN102493421A true CN102493421A (en) | 2012-06-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2011104368112A Pending CN102493421A (en) | 2011-12-23 | 2011-12-23 | Tidal water lifting platform |
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| CN (1) | CN102493421A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102943452A (en) * | 2012-10-17 | 2013-02-27 | 胡伟 | Tsunami calamity alleviating device |
| CN103527390A (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2014-01-22 | 王山之 | Sea tide power generation system |
| CN104612104A (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2015-05-13 | 河海大学 | Novel flexible coast protection structure and construction method thereof |
| CN112325223A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2021-02-05 | 方国苏 | Waterproof solar street lamp with water level detection alarm function |
| CN112942237A (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-06-11 | 马玉恩 | Floating type positioning ring sea prevention tsunami structure |
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| CN103527390A (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2014-01-22 | 王山之 | Sea tide power generation system |
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| CN112325223A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2021-02-05 | 方国苏 | Waterproof solar street lamp with water level detection alarm function |
| CN112942237A (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-06-11 | 马玉恩 | Floating type positioning ring sea prevention tsunami structure |
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Application publication date: 20120613 |